tramlink dingall road loop extension · 1.2 passenger demand for trams is anticipated to grow from...
TRANSCRIPT
Tramlink Dingall Road Loop extension 2015 Public Consultation report
Tramlink
Dingwall Road Loop extension
Published April 2015
Contents
1 Executive Summary .................................................................................................... 4
2 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 6
3 Background to the scheme ......................................................................................... 7
4 Methodology ............................................................................................................... 8
Scope of consultation......................................................................................................... 8
Outside the scope of this consultation ................................................................................ 8
Consultation objectives ...................................................................................................... 8
Consultation tools .............................................................................................................. 9
The online survey and questionnaire ................................................................................. 9
5 Overview of consultation responses .......................................................................... 10
Who responded? ............................................................................................................. 10
Number of public responses ............................................................................................ 10
Geography of respondents............................................................................................... 10
How did they hear about the consultation? ...................................................................... 13
6 Analysis of responses from the general public .......................................................... 13
Question 6 ....................................................................................................................... 13
Analysis of the open question sections of questions 7, 8, 9 and 10 .................................. 15
Question 7 ....................................................................................................................... 16
Question 8 ....................................................................................................................... 18
Question 9 ....................................................................................................................... 20
Question 10 ..................................................................................................................... 22
7 Responses from stakeholders ................................................................................... 23
8 Conclusion ................................................................................................................ 25
9 Next steps ................................................................................................................. 25
Appendix A – Comments for questions 7, 8, 9 and 10 ......................................................... 26
Appendix B – Consultation leaflet ........................................................................................ 34
Appendix C – Consultation letter ......................................................................................... 39
Appendix D – Consultation letter distribution area ............................................................... 40
Appendix F – Scheme update on TfL Twitter feed ............................................................... 42
Appendix G – List of stakeholder contacted ......................................................................... 43
Appendix H – Answers to questions raised .......................................................................... 46
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1 Executive Summary 1.1 In 2014 Transport for London (TfL) conducted a six week public consultation on the
proposal to extend the tram network in Croydon, by building a new loop in the town centre. The consultation asked for comments on the principle of an extension and on three possible route options. It ran from 3 November to 14 December 2014.
1.2 Passenger demand for trams is anticipated to grow from 31 million journeys in
2013/14 towards nearly 60 million journeys by 2031. A new loop would enable additional trams to be run to Dingwall Road from the east while avoiding the existing town centre loop, which is the most congested part of the network. This would help maintain current service and reliability levels as and when more trams are added to the network. Further information on our long term planning is available in our information paper “Trams 2030” which is published with this report.
1.3 Members of the public and stakeholders were invited to give their views either by filling in the questionnaire online or by responding via post or email. The proposals could also be viewed and commented upon at two consultation events. Paper copies of the consultation were available on request, together with the questionnaire. Both were also available on request in alternative formats such as large print, audio or another language.
1.4 The consultation was supported by a marketing campaign:
1,500 letters were distributed to addresses around Dingwall Road
35,000 emails were sent to Oyster users who use the tram and who had signed up for service updates
Letters and emails were sent to local, London wide and national stakeholders
Public displays of the information at Croydon Central Library and the Tram Shop during the consultation period.
Face to face distribution of 6000 consultation leaflets on trams
Updates on the TfL twitter account to alert/remind people about the consultation and the roadshow events
1.5 The questions were structured to provide TfL with an understanding of the level of support in principle and to understand whether they had a preferred option:
In principle, do you support a new tram loop to sustain reliability and improve capacity?
Please give us your views on option one
Please give us your views on option two
Please give us your views on option three
We also asked four follow up questions, three of which asked respondents to elaborate on previous answers on the different route options, with the fourth inviting any further general comments.
1.6 The consultation generated 554 written responses. 545 responses came from members of the public and 9 came from stakeholders. Support for the scheme was high; with 390 members of the public (72%) stating that in principle they support a
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new tram loop to sustain reliability and improve capacity. 93 respondents (17%) stated that they do not support the proposal.
1.7 Option 1 was the preferred option with consultees, with 306 (56%) respondents
either supporting or strongly supporting an extension and 144 (26%) opposing or strongly opposing. A breakdown of results for options 1, 2 and 3 is provided in section 6 of the report.
1.8 An analysis of all consultation responses are available in section 6 of this report (analysis of responses from the general public), section 7 (responses from stakeholders) and Appendix A (a comprehensive summary of comments on questions 7, 8, 9 and 10). Our response to questions raised during the consultation is provided in Appendix H.
1.9 Consultation and engagement on the proposals are ongoing. Since the consultation
closed in December 2014, we have engaged further with land owners and interested parties whose property or business operations may be impacted by the scheme. We continue to respond to individual requests for information.
1.10 We will return for another round of consultation later in 2015, with further details on
the preferred option and explain why a tram extension on Dingwall Road is preferred over alternative schemes. Depending on the progress of the scheme’s design, which will take into account comments we received during the consultation process, we anticipate making an application for a Transport and Works Act Order in October 2015.
1.11 A Statement of Consultation, summarising all the consultation and engagement activities conducted to inform the proposals, will be submitted as part of our Transport and Works Act Order application for powers to build and operate an extension.
1.12 Report structure
Section 2 is a high level explanation of what was proposed
Section 3 provides the background to the scheme and explains why it is necessary
Section 4 describes how we consulted
Section 5 provides an overview of who responded
Section 6 reports on responses from members of the public. (A comprehensive summary of responses is provided in appendix A).
Section 7 provides a summary of stakeholder responses
Section 8 is the conclusion of the report
Section 9 describes the next steps
The appendices provide information on consultation material .
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2 Introduction
2.1 Transport for London (TfL) has proposed three options for an extension of the tram
network in Croydon:
Option 1 would run anticlockwise via Dingwall Road and Lansdowne Road, returning to the existing network on Wellesley Road.
Option 2 would run clockwise via Wellesley Road/Lansdowne Road and Dingwall Road, returning to the existing network on George Street.
Option 3 would run anticlockwise via Dingwall Road and Sydenham Road returning to the existing network on Wellesley Road.
2.2 Options 1 and 2 include a new tram stop on Lansdowne Road; option 3 includes a new tram stop on Sydenham Road. Figure 1 shows our emerging preferred option.
Figure 1: Option 1, the emerging preferred option, via Dingwall Road and Lansdowne Road
2.3 TfL undertook a public consultation on the three options between 3 November and
14 December 2014. The responses received will be used to inform further design and planning work.
2.4 Subject to the consultation and the proposal being endorsed by the Mayor, we intend to apply to the Department for Transport for powers to construct and operate an extension through a Transport and Works Act Order (TWAO). We anticipate making the application in October 2015.
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3 Background to the scheme 3.1 There has been significant growth on London Trams since its inception, despite
relatively small changes in capacity. There were 31 million journeys on Trams in 2013/14. This is expected to continue to grow rapidly with development in Croydon, towards nearly 60 million passengers by 2031.
Figure 2 Annual tram passenger numbers (actual and forecasted)
3.2 To accommodate growth, the Wimbledon Line Enhancement Project was developed and is now being delivered. This provides infrastructure and rolling stock to support a 12tph (trams per hour) service from Wimbledon to Croydon – a 50 per cent increase in frequency and capacity.
3.3 Since this commitment, growth has accelerated. The Croydon Opportunity Area now includes Westfield-Hammerson shopping centre development, due to open in 2019 - creating 5,000 jobs in 1.5 million square feet of retail space – and proposals for 7,300 new homes in the town centre. Westfield alone will account for two million extra annual trips on Trams.
3.4 We need to upgrade the Tram network to accommodate this growth. A long term
strategy has been developed to meet this need. Our objectives are to:
Maintain high reliability levels, as good as or better than the current reliability
Deliver sufficient capacity to support the growth of Croydon without leaving passengers behind
Reduce wait times to meet growing expectations
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Integrate successfully with a revitalised town centre in Croydon without excessive impact on the quick and reliable journey times that make Trams attractive
3.5 We propose the Dingwall Loop, a new section of tramway between East Croydon
and Wellesley Road. The new loop would allow TfL to run additional trams from the east to Westfield while avoiding the existing town centre loop, which is the most congested part of the network. Further information on our long term planning for 2030 is available in our information paper “Trams 2030” which is published with this report.
3.6 The Dingwall Loop would be part funded through a Section 106 agreement,
committing Westfield-Hammerson to a £15 million contribution towards enhancements of the tram network necessary to accommodate the development.
4 Methodology
Scope of consultation 4.1 The consultation was planned to seek people’s views on the principle of an
extension, three possible route options and to identify any local issues which could inform the design and planning of the scheme.
4.2 Particular consideration was given to people living and working around the proposed
routes, as well as tram customers. We also consulted with key local stakeholders along the tram routes, including the neighbouring Boroughs of Bromley, Merton and Sutton. However, this did not prevent any stakeholder or member of the public with a view on the proposals from participating in the consultation. Outside the scope of this consultation
4.3 For this consultation, the following was out of scope:
The Limits of Deviation or Land to be Acquired/Used
Location of infrastructure, such as overhead electrification
Any construction sites, routes or requirements
Any future tram extensions
Any other complimentary transport interventions
Other conditions relating to Westfield-Hammerson
Consultation objectives 4.4 Pre-application consultation is strongly recommended in the Government’s Guide to
Procedures for obtaining orders under the Transport and Works Act (1992), as a means of involving affected parties in the development of a project and avoiding unnecessary objections following submission of the application. This approach is also consistent with TfL’s own consultation aspirations and our statutory obligations in other parts of the business. The consultation sought to:
Introduce the new scheme and understand the level of support in principle
Explain the three route options and ask for views
Identify any significant unknown issues and allow for mitigation where possible
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Make clear the decision making process, timescales and next steps
Highlight channels through which responses to the consultation could be sent, and make participation easy and inclusive
Inform the design and decision making process
Consultation tools 4.5 A range of methods were adopted to ensure that members of the public and
stakeholders were aware of the consultation and how they could respond. The consultation was hosted on the online TfL Consultation Tool. Paper copies of the consultation and a questionnaire were available on request to anyone who did not have access to the internet.
4.6 A number of promotional activities were undertaken to support the consultation and let people know how they could participate:
1,500 letters were distributed to addresses around Dingwall Road
35,000 emails were sent to Oyster users who use the tram and who had signed up for service updates
Letters and emails were sent to local, London wide and national stakeholders
Public displays of the information at Croydon Central Library and the Tram Shop during the consultation period.
Face to face distribution of 6000 consultation leaflets
Updates on the TfL twitter account to alert/remind people about the consultation and the roadshow events
4.7 The primary means of collecting the views of consultees was through TfL’s online
Consultation Tool, enabling participants to view the material and respond using an online survey. The online survey and questionnaire
4.8 The questions were structured to provide TfL with an understanding of the level of support in principle, and to ensure further comments could inform the development of the project: About you 1) What is your name? 2) What is your email address? 3) What is your postcode? 4) If responding on behalf of an organisation, business or campaign group,
please provide us with a name. 5) How did you hear about the consultation? About the proposals 6) In principle, do you support a new tram loop to sustain reliability and improve
capacity?
7a) Please give us your views on option one (Strongly support/Support/Neither support nor oppose/Oppose/Strongly oppose)
7b) Please tell us why here
8a) Please give us your views on option two (Strongly support/Support/Neither support nor oppose/Oppose/Strongly oppose)
8b) Please tell us why here
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9a) Please give us your views on option three (Strongly support/Support/Neither support nor oppose/Oppose/Strongly oppose)
9b) Please tell us why here
10) Do you have any further comments?
4.9 All responses submitted using the online survey were sent an automated
acknowledgement. Due to the high number or responses, it has not been possible to reply to each consultee on an individual basis. Appendix H provides our responses to issues raised during the consultation.
5 Overview of consultation responses
Who responded? 5.1 The consultation generated 554 written responses. 545 came from members of the
public, with the remaining 9 received from stakeholders, including political and
industry stakeholders and local developers. 95% (516) of the public responses were
online; 5% (29) were received by email, post or at an exhibition. There were seven
instances of duplicate responses. The duplicates were consolidated to give an
individual response for each respondent, with the remainder removed.
Number of public responses 5.2 Not every respondent answered every question. Of the 545 members of the public
who responded:
522 responded to question 6
524 responded to question 7a, while 352 responded to question 7b
523 responded to question 8a, while 321 responded to question 8b
520 responded to question 9a, while 337 responded to question 9b
282 responded to question 10
Geography of respondents 5.3 92% (499) of the respondents provided their home postcodes, with 462 of these
being successfully mapped within the Greater London area. Focusing on the London
Borough (LB) of Croydon where the Dingwall loop is situated, there were 360
responses. The other three boroughs where Tramlink currently serves, LB Bromley,
LB Merton and LB Sutton, received 41, 18 and 14 responses respectively.
5.4 Based on TfL’s Public Transport Accessibility Levels (PTALs), the maximum walk
time to a station on a light rail system like Tramlink is 12 minutes (960m). GIS was
used to select the respondents with postcodes within a 12 minute (960m) radius of
the proposed Dingwall Road loop, for analysis in section 5. This radius should be
used as an approximate guide because PTAL walking times are based on the actual
walking time which is affected by the local walking network, and not point to point
distance as represented by the radii. Detail of response by geography can be seen in
Figures 3 and 4.
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Figure 3: Distribution of respondents in the area surrounding the existing Tramlink network
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Figure 4: Distribution of respondents within a 12 minute walk of the proposed Dingwall Road loop
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How did they hear about the consultation? 5.5 To understand how news about the consultation was received, respondents were
asked how they heard about the consultation. Figure 5 indicates the information channels through which respondents heard about the consultation.
Figure 5: Information channels through which respondents heard about the consultation
Respondent type Number of
respondents %
Received a letter from TfL 7 1%
Received an email from TfL 294 54%
Read about it in the press 40 7%
Through social media 63 12%
Saw an advert on the TfL website 18 3%
Other 86 16%
Not Answered 37 7%
6 Analysis of responses from the general public
Question 6
6.1 Question 6 asked “In principle, do you support a new tram loop to sustain reliability
and improve capacity?” To understand the level of support, we gave respondents
three answers from which to choose:
Yes - in principle the respondent supports the proposed Dingwall Road tram loop
No - the respondent does not support the proposed Dingwall Road tram loop
Not sure - the respondent is not fully in support, or has some concerns
6.2 Support for the scheme was high, with 390 respondents (72%) stating that in
principle they support the proposed Dingwall Road tram loop and 93 respondents
(17%) stating that they do not support the proposal. Figure 6 illustrates the proportion
of support and opposition for all general public responses.
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Figure 6: Proportion of support and opposition from general public responses to the proposed
Dingwall Road tram loop.
6.3. Figure 7 shows the level of support for the proposed Dingwall Road loop for the four
boroughs that received more than 10 responses. It is evident that a lower percentage of
respondents from Croydon supported the proposed Dingwall Road loop, than from Sutton,
Merton or Bromley.
Figure 7: Proportion of support and opposition from general public responses to the proposed
Dingwall Road tram loop separated by borough.
Yes72%
No17%
Not sure7%
Not answered
4%
Croydon Sutton Merton Bromley
Not answered 9 0 0 1
Not sure 30 0 1 4
No 72 1 1 3
Yes 249 13 16 33
69%
93%89%
80%
20%
7%
6%
7%
8%6%
10%
3% 2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
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6.4 Support for the scheme within a 12 minute walk (960 metre) of the proposed
Dingwall Road loop was high with 65 respondents (78%) stating that in principle they
support the proposed Dingwall Road tram loop, and 8 respondents (10%) stating that
they do not support the proposal. Figure 8 illustrates the proportion of support and
opposition for all responses received within a 12 minute walk of the proposed loop.
Figure 8: Proportion of support and opposition to the proposed Dingwall Road tram loop, from
responses received within a 12 minute walk of the proposed loop.
Analysis of the open question sections of questions 7, 8, 9 and 10 6.5 Individual responses for questions 7, 8, 9 and 10 have been coded to one or many
codes as appropriate. The code frameworks include several overall themes and specific comments within these. For example, the consultation received responses about congestion. These comments were further divided by transport mode/location (Trams, Bus services, Roads, East Croydon train station, Non specific mode) and by whether the concern/comment relates to current or future congestion.
6.6 As some respondents mentioned more than one specific comment, there were more
codes than the total number of responses. Only the most frequently mentioned comments for each question are discussed in this report. A full breakdown of codes and the totals recorded are provided in appendix A.
Yes78%
No10%
Not sure10%
Not Answered
2%
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Question 7
6.7 The first part of Question 7 asked “Please give us your views on option one,
anticlockwise – George Street/Dingwall Road/Lansdowne Road/Wellesley
Road/George Street.” To understand the level of support, we gave respondents five
answers from which to choose:
Strongly Support - the respondent strongly supports option one
Support - the respondent supports option one
Neither support nor oppose - the respondent is not fully in support, or has some concerns
Oppose - the respondent opposes option one
Strongly Oppose - the respondent strongly opposes option one
6.8 Figure 9 shows that there is overall support for option one, with 306 respondents
(56%) stating that they support or strongly support option one and 144 respondents
(26%) stating that they oppose or strongly oppose option one.
Figure 9: Proportion of support and opposition from general public responses to option one
6.9 The second part of Question 7 asked respondents to expand on their response to the first part of Question 7 by asking “Please tell us why here”. 352 respondents from members of the public raised 62 comments.
6.10 Figure 10 shows the top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for the
second part of Question 7. There was a high level of positive commentary in relation
to its support of the development area/shopping centre and the low non time specific
negative impact/disruption of the option. The most frequent negative commentary
Strongly support
Support
Neither support
nor
oppose
OpposeStrongly oppose
Not answered
Number of responses 171 135 74 76 68 21
% 31% 25% 14% 14% 12% 4%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
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could be accounted to the general principle of the design and the limited benefits
offered by option one. Option one was frequently stated as the favoured option.
Figure 10: Top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for the second part of Question 7
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments in relation to overall strategy
Supports development area/shopping centre 25
Positive comments in relation to design
New tram stop location 18
Direction of tram movement 12
Benefits in relation to existing infrastructure 17
General principle of design 20
Benefits in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Future) 13
Other positive comments
Ease of construction/Simple design 22
Cost effective 22
Low negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 46
General positive comment 14
Negative comments in relation to design
Conflicting movement between trams 13
New tram stop location 20
General principle of design 27
Concerns in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Future) 12
Roads (Future) 11
Other negative comments
Cost 25
Accessibility and transport options 14
Limited benefits 31
General negative comment 11
Alternative suggestions
Improvements and extensions to the existing tram network/infrastructure
10
Consultation materials
Lack of information/explanation provided for impact to existing infrastructure/services
10
Option rating
A comment suggesting that option 1 is the favoured option 29
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Question 8
6.11 The first part of Question 8 asked “Please give us your views on option two,
clockwise via Wellesley Road/Lansdowne Road/Dingwall Road/George Street.” To
understand the level of support, we gave respondents five answers from which to
choose:
Strongly Support - the respondent strongly supports option two
Support - the respondent supports option two
Neither support nor oppose - the respondent is not fully in support, or has some concerns
Oppose - the respondent opposes option two
Strongly Oppose - the respondent strongly opposes option two
6.12 Figure 11 shows that there is overall opposition towards option two, with 217
respondents (40%) stating that they oppose or strongly oppose option two and 176
respondents (32%) stating that they support or strongly support option two.
Figure 11: Proportion of support and opposition from general public responses to option two
6.13 The second part of Question 8 asked respondents to expand on their response to
the first part of Question 8 by asking “Please tell us why here”. 321 respondents from
members of the public raised 64 comments.
6.14 Figure 12 shows the top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for the
second part of Question 8. There was a high level of negative commentary in relation
to its design; the tram contraflow, complicated/dangerous junction designs and the
Strongly support
Support
Neither support
nor
oppose
OpposeStrongly oppose
Not answered
Number of responses 78 98 130 115 102 22
% 14% 18% 24% 21% 19% 4%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
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general principle of the design were all stated frequently. Other negative comments
frequently stated included the cost and limited benefits offered by option two.
Figure 12: Top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for the second part of Question 8
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments in relation to overall strategy
Supports development area/shopping centre 13
Positive comments in relation to design
New tram stop location 13
Reduced conflicting movement between trams 10
Benefits in relation to existing infrastructure 11
Benefits in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Future) 12
East Croydon station (Future) 14
Other positive comments
Accessibility and transport options 13
General positive comment 10
Negative comments in relation to design
Tram contraflow and its conflict with other road users 43
New tram stop location 19
Complicated/dangerous junction designs 28
General principle of design 35
Other negative comments
Cost 27
Accessibility and transport options 14
Limited benefits 26
Negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 11
General negative comment 13
Option rating
A comment suggesting that option 2 is the favoured option 17
A comment suggesting that option 1 is preferred 16
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Question 9
6.15 The first part of Question 9 asked “Please give us your views on option three,
anticlockwise via George Street/Dingwall Road/Dingwall Road (North)/Sydenham
Road/Wellesley Road/George Street.” To understand the level of support, we gave
respondents five answers from which to choose:
Strongly Support - the respondent strongly supports option three
Support - the respondent supports option three
Neither support nor oppose - the respondent is not fully in support, or has some concerns
Oppose - the respondent opposes option three
Strongly Oppose - the respondent strongly opposes option three
6.16 Figure 13 shows that there is overall opposition towards option three, with 267
respondents (49%) stating that they oppose or strongly oppose option three and 136
respondents (25%) stating that they support or strongly support option three.
Figure 13: Proportion of support and opposition from general public responses to option three
6.17 The second part of Question 9 asked respondents to expand on their response to the
first part of Question 9 by asking “Please tell us why here”. 337 respondents from members of the public raised 56 comments.
6.18 Figure 14 shows the top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for the
second part of Question 9. There was a high level of negative commentary in relation
Strongly support
Support
Neither support
nor
oppose
OpposeStrongly oppose
Not answered
Number of responses 73 63 117 139 128 25
% 13% 12% 21% 26% 23% 5%
0
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40
60
80
100
120
140
160
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to cost and non time specific negative impact/disruption. There were frequent
negative comments in relation to the design, most notably the new tram stop location
and the limited benefit provided by the large loop. There was a noticeable amount of
positive commentary in relation to option three serving a larger area and providing
more of an addition to the network.
Figure 11: Top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for the second part of Question 9
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments in relation to overall strategy
Supports Croydon and its population 11
Serves a larger area/More of an addition to the network 45
Positive comments in relation to design
New tram stop location 21
Other positive comments
General positive comment 10
Negative comments in relation to overall strategy
Fails to serve development area and shopping centre 13
Negative comments in relation to design
New tram stop location 33
Complicated/dangerous junction designs 11
The large loop is unnecessary and provides limited benefit 38
General principle of design 21
Concerns in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Roads (Future) 18
Other negative comments
Journey times 22
Cost 52
Accessibility and transport options 13
Limited benefits 30
Negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 38
General negative comment 11
Alternative suggestions
Suggested location for an additional new stop 18
Improvements and extensions to the existing tram network/infrastructure
10
Option rating
A comment suggesting that option 3 is the favoured option 12
A comment suggesting that option 3 is the least preferred option 10
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Question 10 6.19 Question 10 asked “Do you have any further comments?”. 282 responses from
members of the public raised 51 comments.
6.20 Figure 15 shows the top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for
Question 10. There were frequent suggestions for Tramlink capacity enhancements
including the increased capacity of platforms and tram services. Tramlink extensions
were also frequently mentioned, with the Crystal Palace extension and general
comments in relation to expansion recurring regularly. There was a noticeable
amount of negative commentary in relation to the lack of information and explanation
provided in the consultation materials, for the impact to existing tram infrastructure
and services.
Figure 15: Top comments (stated by 10 or more participants) given for Question 10
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments towards the proposed options
General principle of loop 11
General positive comment 12
Negative comments towards the proposed options
Costs outweighs benefits 20
Accessibility and transport options 16
General principle of Dingwall loop 19
Consultation materials
Lack of information/explanation provided for impact to existing tram infrastructure/services
27
Tramlink capacity enhancement suggestions
Increase the capacity of tram services: Longer carriages and increased frequency
53
Increase the capacity of platforms: Larger and additional platforms 26
Tramlink extensions
Proposed extension to Crystal Palace 23
General comment in relation to the expansion of Tramlink 22
Other comments
Comment in relation to favoured/disfavoured option 15
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7 Responses from stakeholders
Comments from political stakeholders
7.1 London Borough (LB) of Croydon LB Croydon acknowledges that the proposal will increase Tramlink capacity and support their objectives to deliver a pedestrian and cycling friendly centre with calmer traffic, but opposes the proposal until TfL provide information that gives them confidence regarding the following points:
Quality of the public realm
Deliverability
Consideration of and integration with other schemes in the pipeline
Tram speeds
Maintenance arrangements LB Croydon’s preferred option is option one, but Lansdowne Road must be delivered as a shared space environment with pedestrian priority. Option three is preferred if this cannot be delivered.
7.2 Councillor Sean Fitzsimons (Labour) Addiscombe Ward (Croydon)
Councillor Sean Fitzsimons supports the principle of a new tram loop. Councillor Sean Fitzsimons strongly opposes option’s one and two due to their negative impact on the bus passengers who use Dingwall Road, but strongly supports option three. Concern was raised that no information was provided on the impact of the scheme on bus routes.
7.3 Croydon Liberal Democrats The Croydon Liberal Democrats oppose the principle of a new tram loop, due to its
high cost and the requirement to terminate trams before the desired passenger destinations.
The Croydon Liberal Democrats propose that Tramlink capacity should be increased
by:
Buying more trams
Lengthening the existing trams
Lengthening the platforms to be able to serve 4 car trams
Adding a 2nd traffic lane to the Station Road/Wellesley Road junction
Using one track of the Sandilands tunnel to store trams overnight
Doubling the track by Reeves corner to aid tram turn back 7.4 Croydon and Sutton Green Party The Croydon and Sutton Green Party is not sure whether they support the principle
of a new tram loop, but oppose all three proposed options because they are expensive and fail to serve local residents.
The Croydon and Sutton Green Party made the following recommendations:
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Finance the tram loop with funds from the businesses that benefit from the scheme, rather than from tax payer funds.
Extend tram carriage and platform capacity
Extend the tram network to serve Crystal Palace
Implement a park and ride service
Improve cycling provision in the town centre
Comments from transport industry stakeholders
7.5 East Surrey Transport Committee East Surrey Transport Committee supports the principle of a new tram loop, and
prefers option two due to the greater flexibility of track layout, and the common stop for all south/eastbound trams in Dingwall Road. East Surrey Transport Committee suggests that an additional stop should be provided in Dingwall Road between East Croydon station and Lansdowne Road.
Comments from developers
7.6 Croydon Gateway Ltd Partnership (Ruskin Square development) Croydon Gateway Ltd Partnership supports the scheme in principle but has the Following concerns:
Restricted access to the Ruskin Square development site along Dingwall Road.
The supports for the overhead power lines are likely to be located in the Ruskin Square development site.
A worksite for the construction of the proposed Dingwall Road loop is being considered within the boundary of the Ruskin square development site.
Croydon Gateway Ltd Partnership made the following recommendations:
Provide further information on the impact of the development to the land immediately to the east of AMP House.
TfL should contribute to improvements to the public realm in the vicinity of the Dingwall Road loop.
7.7 Croydon Limited Partnership Croydon Limited Partnership supports the scheme in principle and recognises its benefits for both the town centre and the Whitgift centre development. The preferred option of Croydon Limited Partnership is option one, with the new stop serving the main Wellesley Road pedestrian entrance and providing relief from the existing overcrowded Wellesley Road tram stop. There is however uncertainty surrounding the track arrangement at Lansdowne Road and it’s interaction with the flow of traffic and buses. Croydon Limited Partnership has concerns for option two due to the contraflow tram flow and the need for further junction works, while option three provides a tram stop further away from the pedestrian entrance to the Whitgift centre.
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Comments from statutory stakeholders
7.8 English Heritage English Heritage stated that as the Government’s adviser on all matters pertaining to
the historic environment and a consultee for the purposes of Rule 8 (4) of the Transport and Works (Application and Objections Procedure (England and Wales) Rules 2006, they have written to the Department of Transport saying that whichever alternative is chosen, it should not involve significant effects on the historic environment, including archaeology. Other than this they had no further comments to make.
Comments from utility companies
7.9 National Grid National Grid confirmed that National Grid Gas and National Grid Electricity
Transmission have no assets located within or in close proximity to the proposed development.
8 Conclusion
8.1 TfL believes the case for improving the tram infrastructure to meet the growing demand by 2031 is strong. A new loop would enable an increase in services from the east along Dingwall Road, while delivering a similar frequency of services to current levels around the existing town centre loop. This would enable TfL to build resilience into the service and increase capacity to meet additional demand.
8.2 390 members of the public (72%) have given their support to the principle to a new
tram loop to sustain reliability and improve capacity. Option one had the highest levels of support and the lowest levels of non-support. We will develop option one further prior to submitting a Transport and Works Act Order application, for powers to construct and operate a tram extension.
9 Next steps
9.1 This phase of public consultation has closed, but conversations with land owners and interested parties remain ongoing. We will continue to answer questions on the proposals submitted to [email protected] or in writing to Freepost TfL Consultations.
9.2 We will return for another round of consultation later in 2015, with further details on
the emerging preferred option and explain why a tram extension on Dingwall Road is preferred over alternative schemes. We will also provide more information on how future tram services might look with the Dingwall Road Loop. Depending on the progress of the scheme’s design, which will take into account comments we received during the consultation process, we anticipate making an application for a Transport and Works Act Order in October 2015.
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Appendix A – Comments for questions 7, 8, 9 and 10
Question 7 (comments on option 1)
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments in relation to overall strategy
Supports development area/shopping centre 25
Supports Croydon and its population 7
Supports the current tram network and passenger needs 2
Provides Tramlink extension opportunities 1
Positive comments in relation to design
Provides a tram turnaround 8
New tram stop location 18
Direction of tram movement 12
Benefits in relation to existing infrastructure 17
General principle of design 20
Benefits in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Future) 13
East Croydon station (Future) 5
Other positive comments
Service reliability/efficiency/convenience 4
Journey times 9
Ease of construction/Simple design 22
Cost effective 22
Accessibility and transport options 7
Low negative impact/disruption (During construction) 8
Low negative impact/disruption (Post completion) 3
Low negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 46
General positive comment 14
Negative comments in relation to overall strategy
Limited area gaining benefit 9
Developer focused design 3
Disadvantages the current tram network and its passenger needs 6
Negative comments in relation to design
Tram movement and its conflict with other road users 5
Conflicting movement between trams 13
New tram stop location 20
Limited benefits in relation to existing infrastructure 5
Complicated/dangerous junction designs 3
General principle of design 27
27
Concerns in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Current) 4
Tram (Future) 12
Roads (Current) 1
Roads (Future) 11
Pedestrian subway (Future) 1
East Croydon station (Future) 2
Non specific mode (Future) 4
Other negative comments
Journey times 8
Cost 25
Accessibility and transport options 14
Noise pollution 2
Impact on bus services/infrastructure 6
Limited benefits 31
Negative impact/disruption (During construction) 3
Negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 3
General negative comment 11
Alternative suggestions
Alternative location for new stop 6
Suggested location for an additional new stop 2
Provision for cyclists 1
Provision for pedestrians 4
Specific features of the design 4
Management during work 2
Overall scheme 7
Improvements and extensions to the existing tram network/infrastructure
10
Consultation materials
Lack of information/explanation provided for impact to existing infrastructure/services
10
Lack of explanation for loop 3
Option rating
A comment suggesting that option 1 is the favoured option 29
A comment suggesting that option 2 is preferred 6
A comment suggesting that option 3 is preferred 8
A comment suggesting that options 1 and 2 have equal preference 1
Other comments
Neutral 3
28
Question 8 (comments on option 2)
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments in relation to overall strategy
Supports development area/shopping centre 13
Supports Croydon and its population 4
Provides Tramlink extension opportunities 1
Positive comments in relation to design
Provides a tram turnaround 2
New tram stop location 13
Direction of tram movement provides fewer conflicts with other road users
5
Reduced conflicting movement between trams 10
Design is flexible for modification 1
Benefits in relation to existing infrastructure 11
General principle of design 7
Benefits in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Future) 12
Roads (Future) 5
East Croydon station (Future) 14
Non specific mode (Future) 3
Other positive comments
Journey times 5
Accessibility and transport options 13
Low negative impact/disruption (Post completion) 1
Low negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 2
General positive comment 10
Negative comments in relation to overall strategy
Fails to serve Croydon and its population 1
Limited area gaining benefit 6
Fails to serve development area and shopping centre 3
Developer focused design 4
Disadvantages the current tram network and its passenger needs 9
Negative comments in relation to design
Tram contraflow and its conflict with other road users 43
Conflicting movement between trams 7
New tram stop location 19
Loss of existing tram stop 3
Limited benefits in relation to existing infrastructure 1
Creates an abandoned tram track 2
Complicated/dangerous junction designs 28
General principle of design 35
29
Concerns in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Current) 1
Tram (Future) 9
Roads (Current) 1
Roads (Future) 4
Bus services (Future) 3
Other negative comments
Inconvenient 3
Journey times 7
Difficult to construct 2
Cost 27
Noise pollution 2
Accessibility and transport options 14
Impact on existing tram services 2
Impact on bus services/infrastructure 5
Limited benefits 26
Negative impact/disruption (During construction) 6
Negative impact/disruption (Post completion) 4
Negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 11
General negative comment 13
Alternative suggestions
Alternative location for new stop 5
Suggested location for an additional new stop 2
Public realm improvements 2
Specific features of the design 2
Management during work 1
Overall scheme 7
Improvements and extensions to the existing tram network/infrastructure
8
Consultation materials
Lack of information/explanation provided for impact to existing infrastructure/services
9
Lack of explanation for loop 4
Option rating
A comment suggesting that option 2 is the favoured option 17
A comment suggesting that option 2 is the least preferred option 2
A comment suggesting that option 1 is preferred 16
A comment suggesting that option 3 is preferred 6
Other comments
Neutral 3
30
Question 9 (comments on option 4)
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments in relation to overall strategy
Supports development area/shopping centre 7
Supports Croydon and its population 11
Serves a larger area/More of an addition to the network 45
Serves government buildings in the area 3
Provides Tramlink extension opportunities 1
Positive comments in relation to design
Direction of tram movement provides fewer conflicts with other road users
4
Design is flexible for modification 3
New tram stop location 21
Benefits in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Future) 4
Bus services (Future) 1
Other positive comments
Service reliability/efficiency/convenience 3
Accessibility and transport options 7
Low negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 3
General positive comment 10
Negative comments in relation to overall strategy
Fails to serve Croydon and its population 1
Limited area gaining benefit 7
Fails to serve development area and shopping centre 13
Developer focused design 4
Disadvantages the current tram network and its passenger needs 6
Negative comments in relation to design
Tram movement and its conflict with other road users 6
Conflicting movement between trams 8
New tram stop location 33
Limited benefits in relation to existing infrastructure 4
Complicated/dangerous junction designs 11
The large loop is unnecessary and provides limited benefit 38
General principle of design 21
Concerns in relation to congestion/capacity/delay
Tram (Current) 3
Tram (Future) 8
Roads (Future) 18
East Croydon station (Future) 1
Non specific mode (Future) 1
31
Other negative comments
Journey times 22
Difficult to construct 3
Cost 52
Negative environmental impact (including noise pollution) 9
Accessibility and transport options 13
Impact on bus services/infrastructure 2
Limited benefits 30
Negative impact/disruption (During construction) 8
Negative impact/disruption (Post completion) 1
Negative impact/disruption (Time period not specified) 38
General negative comment 11
Alternative suggestions
Alternative location for new stop 3
Suggested location for an additional new stop 18
Management during work 1
Option 4: Same loop as Option 3 with clockwise tram movement 4
Overall scheme 6
Improvements and extensions to the existing tram network/infrastructure
10
Consultation materials
Lack of information/explanation provided for impact to existing infrastructure/services
6
Lack of explanation for loop 3
Cost benefit analysis should be provided 4
Option rating
A comment suggesting that option 3 is the favoured option 12
A comment suggesting that option 3 is the least preferred option 10
A comment suggesting that option 1 is preferred 9
A comment suggesting that option 2 is preferred 3
Other comments
Neutral 2
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Question 10 (General comments)
Top comments Number of participants
Positive comments towards the proposed options
Serves a larger geographical area 1
Supports Croydon's future plans and development 3
Increases tram capacity and frequency/Reduces tram congestion 8
General principle of loop 11
General positive comment 12
Negative comments towards the proposed options
Fails to serve Croydon and its population 2
Provides a limited expansion to the tram network (town centre only) 4
Developer focused design 9
Costs outweighs benefits 20
Impact on bus services/infrastructure 1
Impact on cyclists 8
Pedestrian safety 1
Reduced road capacity/increased traffic congestion (Future) 8
Tram capacity/increased congestion (Future) 7
Accessibility and transport options 16
Negative impact on existing businesses 2
Limited benefits 9
General principle of Dingwall loop 19
General negative comment 1
Extensions/alterations to the proposed options
Alternative location for new stop 7
Alternative loop orientation 7
Improve loop access for existing routes 5
Infrastructure changes to reduce the impact on road users and avoid the town centre (for example, flyovers and underpasses)
5
Provide two-way tram tracks 2
Passive provision for future expansion 1
Transport network integration/accessibility 4
Changes to traffic management and road layout 4
Consultation materials
Lack of explanation for loop 6
Lack of information/explanation provided for impact to existing tram infrastructure/services
27
Lack of information/explanation provided for impact to existing bus infrastructure/services
6
Cost benefit analysis should be provided 4
Some affected residents were deliberately not informed 2
Residents have not been consulted on what extensions they want 2
33
Tramlink capacity enhancement suggestions
Increase the capacity of tram services: Longer carriages and increased frequency
53
Increase the capacity of platforms: Larger and additional platforms 26
Tramlink extensions
Proposed extension to Crystal Palace 23
Proposed extension to Sutton 7
Proposed extension to the Bromley area 4
Proposed extension to the Purley area 6
Proposed extension to the Thornton Heath area 4
Proposed extension to Mitcham/Morden 2
Proposed extension to serve the hospital 4
Extend Tramlink to cover a larger area of Croydon and South London
5
General comment in relation to the expansion of Tramlink 22
General Tramlink comments/suggestions
Positive comment in relation to Tramlink in general 7
Negative comment in relation to Tramlink in general 1
Improvements to cycling safety at tram tracks 3
Improvements to existing infrastructure/routes 8
Other comments
Comment in relation to favoured/disfavoured option 15
Retain a good service on existing lines during construction 2
Specific comment in relation to an individual’s use of the tram system
2
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Appendix B – Consultation leaflet
35
36
37
38
39
Appendix C – Consultation letter
40
Appendix D – Consultation letter distribution area
41
Appendix E – Email to Oyster users
42
Appendix F – Scheme update on TfL Twitter feed
43
Appendix G – List of stakeholder contacted
AA DriveTech
Action for Blind People
Action for Children
Action on Hearing Loss (RNID)
Age UK London
Automobile Association (AA)
British Deaf Association (BDA)
British Gas
British Red Cross
British Sky Broadcasting Ltd
British Youth Council
Broad Green & Waddon Neighbourhood Partnership
Bromley and District Consumer Group
BT Group plc
BT Openreach
Cable & Wireless
Campaign for Better Transport
Campaign for Clean Air in London
Canal & River Trust
Centre for Cities
Centre for London
City Year London
Corona Energy
Coulsdon College
Council for Disabled Children
Crossrail Ltd
Croydon BID
Croydon Chamber of Commerce
Croydon College
Croydon Safer Transport Team
Croydon Transport Focus
CTC
Department for Communities and Local Government
Disabled Persons Transport Committee
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Dong Energy UK
E on UK
East Surrey Transport Committee
EE
EEF (Engineering Employers' Federation)
English Heritage
Environment Agency
Environment Agency (London team)
Federation of Small Businesses (FSB)
Freight Transport Association (FTA)
Friends of the Earth
Gavin Barwell MP
Gazprom Energy
GDF Suez Energy Ltd
Greater London Authority
Greater London Forum for Older People (GLF)
HS2 Ltd
Inclusion London
Independent Disability Advisory Group (IDAG)
Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE)
John Ruskin College
Leonard Cheshire Disability
LFEPA (London Fire & Emergency Planning Authority)
London Borough of Croydon
London Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI)
London Civic Forum
London Councils
London Cycling Campaign
London First
London TravelWatch
London Visual Impairment Forum (LVIF)
London Voluntary Service Council
London Wildlife Trust
Low Carbon Vehicle Partnership
Metropolitan Police
Multiple Sclerosis Society
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Muscular Dystrophy Campaign
National Council for Voluntary Youth Services (NCVYS)
National Grid
National Union of Students
Natural England
NHS Care Commissioning Group
Npower
Older Peoples' Network Croydon
Passenger Focus
People First
Plusnet
Princes Trust
RAC Foundation for Motoring
Richard Ottaway MP
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Royal London Society for the Blind (RLSB)
SCOPE
Scottish & Southern Energy (SSE)
Scottish Power Energy Retail Ltd
Steve O'Connell AM
Steve Reed MP
Sustrans
Telefonica UK
Thames Water
The Association of Guide Dogs for the Blind
Total Gas & Power
Transport for All
UK Broadband
UK Citizens
Virgin Media
Virtual Norwood Forum
Whizz-Kidz
YMCA England
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Appendix H – Answers to questions raised
The responses are grouped under the headings listed below.
A. Further information for the rationale for the scheme B. Future tram services C. How the scheme fits into the wider 2030 tram strategy D. Impacts during construction E. Impacts during operation F. Alternatives to the Dingwall Road loop G. Design comments H. General comments
The questions and issues relate to all three options, unless stated otherwise.
A. Further information for the rationale for the scheme
1. Why do we need an extension on Dingwall Road? We already have a good service.
We are planning for the future. The current demand of 31m passenger journeys per year
is expected to nearly double by 2030. In order to be able to maintain current levels of
reliability, we need to invest in the tram service and make choices about how the service
will look in fifteen years. The current infrastructure would not be able to accommodate the
anticipated growth in demand while maintaining current service levels.
The Dingwall Loop is the first stage in a series of wider improvements set out in our 2030
plan. Extra platforms at Wimbledon and double tracking at Mitcham are both already
under construction; while possible future improvements include an extension to South
Wimbledon and Sutton, double tracking from Wandle Park to Reeves Corner, an Old
Town loop (to allow a turn back for South Wimbledon services), improvements to Elmers
End and double tracking or additional loops on the Beckenham Junction branch. The
changes would allow us to run more trams to both sides of the town centre, while
continuing to run services around the existing loop.
We are prioritising the proposed Dingwall loop in order to accommodate the Westfield-
Hammerson development, which is expected to contribute 2m additional passenger
journeys per year.
2. How would a loop increase capacity and reliability? If turning trams around is required, why not do so at East Croydon station, given that trams using a loop would come back this way in any case?
Turning trams around on a new loop would allow us to recast the timetable in way that
would not be possible if we simply turned trams at East Croydon, as trams would need to
leave as soon as they arrived. This would not help us meet the capacity and reliability
requirements needed for 2030. A new loop would enable us to increase the number of
trams running to the east of the town centre, where they can wait or be turned around,
without compromising the frequency or reliability of the rest of the network It would also
enable us to accommodate the Westfield-Hammerson development, which is expected to
47
bring an additional 2m passengers a year.
3. The scheme may help bring people to the new development, but what is the benefit to local people and existing businesses in Croydon?
Access to local shops and other destinations would be maintained via the existing loop.
The improvements would allow us to run additional trams on the network, helping maintain
current levels of reliability as the demand for tram services grows. If the town centre
became impassable for any reason, it would be much easier to continue running services
to the east of the town centre. If we did nothing, the additional demand would lead to
congestion on the existing network.
4. None of the options provide a stop at Westfield-Hammerson. In all cases people still have to cross the main road. Why not run the tram along the western side of Wellesley Road?
Running the tram southbound, on the western side of Wellesley Road with option 1 would
create a significant traffic conflict. Whilst a contra-flow system could enable trams to
operate safely, it would have significant impact on other road users and lead to
congestion. We would prefer to run the tram on the eastern side with this option. With
option 2, running a clockwise tram on the western side of Wellesley Road would create
tram track conflicts at the junctions with Lansdowne Road and George Street. A separate
scheme is seeking to improve the pedestrian crossings at Wellesley Road.
5. Options 1&2: Why build a new stop at Lansdowne Road given the short distance from East Croydon station to Westfield?
The stop at Lansdowne Road would be used to help regulate tram services, ensuring that
eastbound departures from Wellesley Road and East Croydon run on time. It would also
be much closer to Westfield than East Croydon.
6. Why extend the tram before the Northern Line extension to Battersea?
We need to invest in tram infrastructure in order to meet the expected growth in demand
by 2030. The markets for the Northern Line and Tramlink services are very different and a
Northern Line extension would not impact on our long term tram strategy.
7. Does the scheme take in account the impact of the Bakerloo Line extension?
Our current demand forecasts do not include the Bakerloo Line Extension as it is not
currently funded or committed. However, the scheme enables higher service frequencies
in the future, including more trams to Beckenham Junction and Elmers End, allowing more
passengers to reach potential Bakerloo Line Extension services.
8. How much would the loop cost?
The scheme is being proposed in order to meet the long term growth in demand, including
an additional 2 million passengers per year as a result of the Westfield Hammerson
development. As part of the planning process for their development, Westfield-
Hammerson are contributing £15m towards the cost of the scheme through a Section 106
Agreement. The total cost of a loop is currently estimated at circa £27m. The final cost will
48
be determined during the detailed design phase, prior to the submission for powers.
9. The scheme is required to accommodate the Westfield-Hammerson development. As a decision on this development is still pending, are plans for the loop not premature?
A turn back loop of some form is an integral part of our long term planning. Following the
results of our first consultation, when 72% of respondents said they agreed in principal to
an extension to increase capacity and reliability, we will take the project forward to the
next stage.
B. Future tram services
10. What would the impact be to tram services? Would fewer trams go around the existing loop, and if so, which routes are affected?
We currently operate 22 trams per hour (tph) through the town centre. With the new Loop in place we are currently considering running 19tph around the existing loop and 5tph around the Dingwall Road loop, a total of 24tph serving Croydon centre. With later stages of the 2030 Strategy, more services could be operated when additional trams are purchased. (Please see the Tram 2030 Strategy published on our website for further details). To achieve this, we would need to re-cast the timetable across the network once Dingwall Loop is available. Our current thinking is for Wimbledon services to operate to Beckenham Junction and Elmers End, with New Addington services alternating between the existing town centre loop and the new Dingwall Loop, but increasing in frequency:
I. Everyone from the eastern branches would have a direct service available to Church Street and beyond (and for the return journey, from Centrale eastwards).
II. The Beckenham branch would gain through services to Wimbledon – there are more passengers travelling from this branch across Croydon towards the Wimbledon branch than there are from the New Addington branch – so this pattern better fits demand
III. Overall, the proportion of passengers needing to interchange would not alter. At least 86% of passengers would continue to have a direct service to their destination at least every 12 minutes.
IV. We intend for all Wimbledon services (12tph from 2016) to continue to operate across the town centre. The Old Town turnback facility is needed to turn back additional services – our proposed future services from South Wimbledon.
11. Any scheme should accommodate a Wimbledon – Beckenham direct service
We intend to operate direct services from Wimbledon to Beckenham Junction every 10
minutes as and when we re-cast the timetable with the Dingall Loop.
12. Will TfL address overcrowding on trams?
A loop would allow us to run more trams to the east of the town centre, helping relieve
congestion in the short term. The loop is a vital first stage in our long term planning to
ensure future services can accommodate an anticipated demand of nearly 60m passenger
journeys by 2030 and mitigate congestion. Timetable improvements that are enabled by
the Dingwall Loop would also even out service intervals between trams, with much less
bunching and therefore reduced crowding.
49
13. Options 1&3: Customers may be confused about which tram to catch to travel west from East Croydon
The final destination would continue to be displayed on the tram, with announcements
made to new customers wishing to board as they are now.
14. Options 1&2: would the Dingwall Road/George Street junction have enough capacity to cope with any new tram movements, or would journey times be adversely affected?
Junction capacity can be delivered more easily with option 1, as option 2 would require
additional land and the introduction of a contraflow system to enable trams and other road
traffic to use the highway.
C. How the scheme fits into the wider 2030 tram strategy
15. Are you planning any future extensions, such as to Crystal Palace, Sutton or Thornton Heath?
The Dingwall Loop would not preclude future extensions. We are continuing to progress
proposals for extensions to South Wimbledon and Sutton. More information on our 2030
vision is available in an information paper.
16. The scheme doesn’t provide a ‘turn back’ facility to the Wimbledon branch, which is one of the busiest routes and would benefit from a more regular service to the town centre.
A turn back loop for the west is very much a part of our long term planning for 2030. We
are prioritising an east loop in Dingwall Road because of the need to accommodate the
Westfield-Hammerson development, which is located east of the town centre and which is
expected to contribute about 2m extra passenger journeys per year.
We expect to increase frequency to Wimbledon by 50% to 12 trams per hour from 2016,
and are proposing an additional South Wimbledon service and even more frequency in
our 2030 plan.
D. Impacts during construction
17. If approved, the constructions works for the tram loop on Dingwall Road could take place between spring 2017 and autumn 2018. Over this construction schedule, three periods were identified as likely to have a significant temporary impact on vehicle movement in the area. Wellesley Rd/Lansdowne Rd Junction Roadworks
Southbound and northbound carriageway at the Wellesley Road/ Lansdowne Road junction would be reduced from two lanes to one lane for general traffic
Wellesley Rd northbound outside lane would be coned off Closing the westbound movement on Lansdowne Rd and diverting traffic via Sydenham Rd onto Wellesley Rd would allow the Wellesley Rd southbound movement to have green stage for the majority of the time, except for the tram arrival at the junction.
50
George St / Dingwall Road
George St would be closed to traffic, but a one lane bi-directional access would be put in place to allow for public transport movement
Bi-directional access through George St (signal controlled) for Public Transport and bi-directional access to Dingwall Rd would be required in order not to further increase delays in the network Dingwall Rd and Lansdowne Rd - Tram works and roadworks / Pedestrian area reinstatements
Lansdowne Rd would operate one-way westbound and Dingwall Rd one-way northbound
As a potential mitigation measure, bi-directional access to Dingwall Rd is being considered
E. Impacts during operation
18. How would vehicle access to Dingwall Road and Lansdowne Road be affected?
TfL is not promoting any permanent change to North-South traffic movements on Dingwall
Road as part of the scheme. Lansdowne Road would become one-way towards Wellesley
Road.
19. How would bus routes be affected?
With options 1 and 2, Lansdowne Road would become one-way with the tram. Option 1
would route traffic westbound with an anticlockwise tram, option 2 would run traffic
eastbound with a clockwise tram. The rerouting of bus services affected by such changes
would be subject to a separate consultation.
20. If TfL run more trams, would junction capacity at Chepstow Road and Cherry Orchard Road need improving?
We believe that this junction can handle additional tram frequency, but we continue to
review the various junctions along the Tram network to ensure that our proposals do not
have a significant impact on other road users.
21. Would the roundabout at Dingwall Road become controlled by traffic signals?
Working with the London Borough of Croydon, TfL will develop a junction design suitable for the urban environment. It is proposed that the residential / office location would be better suited to an unsignalled junction. However, safety, highway and tram operational considerations need to be considered during the detailed design.
22. Would an extension impact negatively on taxis and other motorists?
The Dingwall loop would allow us to increase services to the east of the town centre, while
running services through the town centre at about the current level. This would benefit
motorists (including taxi drivers) as well as tram passengers, as it would not overload the
town centre loop which is already the most congested part of the route. The taxi rank on
Lansdowne Road would be retained.
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F. Alternatives to the Dingwall Road Loop
23. Why not improve bus services and introduce buses for areas where the tram cannot reach?
This would not address the issues of tram capacity and reliability. Any necessary changes
to improve bus services in the future would be subject to a separate consultation.
24. Money would be better spent improving existing infrastructure. Why not just couple trams together and invest in longer stops and junction priority for trams?
Considerable thought has been given to the lengthening of trams and tram stops and they
form part of our longer term planning towards accommodating passenger growth by 2030.
We have looked at options for single trams up to 43m long, as well as coupling two trams
together.
Both options would require significant platform lengthening works across the network. This
would require us to buy additional land, and would also have an impact on highway
operations, particularly at junctions. Another key consideration is the statutory need to
retain good access to trams for those with mobility impairments or pushchairs – which in
some cases would force us to realign the track.
It is therefore much more cost-effective to increase frequency as far as possible before
lengthening trams. Stop lengthening would cost many millions and could not be delivered
for the cost of the Dingwall Road Loop, which is estimated at £27m (and includes a £15m
contribution under the Westfield-Hammerson planning conditions). The Loop would help
enable us to increase tram frequencies to the east of the town centre, and we are also
developing proposals to increase frequency to the west, including 12 trams per hour to
Wimbledon from 2016.
25. Alternative route: up North End, then back east via West Croydon
The main purpose of the Dingwall Loop is to enable some services to avoid the busiest
part of Wellesley Road. A route via North End would not meet this requirement; running
through the busy shopping area here would require trams to operate quite slowly and
there would therefore have a detrimental affect on the network.
26. Alternative route: George Street, Katherine Street, Park Lane, George Street.
Katherine Street is particularly important to the reliable operation of the bus network in
Croydon, with numerous services waiting there at bus stands at the end of their journeys.
This route would therefore cause significant disruption to the bus network compared to
Dingwall Road.
27. Alternative route: East Croydon may become a bottle neck after the extra loop. A solution might be to form a loop around East Croydon, with trams going north along Dingwall Road, over the railway station and return east (roughly via cherry Orchard Road). This would help take tram traffic away from the area near NLA tower.
This route would require a new tram bridge over East Croydon station, making it
52
significantly more expensive than the proposed Dingwall Loop. The Dingwall Loop would
also bring passengers closer to the town centre and the Westfield-Hammerson
development, via a new stop at Lansdowne Road and the existing stop at Wellesley Road.
G. Design questions
28. Options 1&2: The proposed Lansdowne Road stop is located on a side road. Will customers be at a greater risk of crime?
With the improved crossing across Wellesley Road and the new route into East Croydon
station, we expect Lansdowne Road to become much more used by pedestrians in future,
making the area feel more active and deterring crime.
29. Options 1&2: Can the tram physically make the turn into Wellesley Road (Option 1) or Lansdowne Road (Option 2)?
Yes it can.
30. Will tram rails be in a reserved area on Dingwall Road?
Trams would run in the highway; there would not be a reserved area.
31. Do options 1 and 2 address safety, capacity and track maintenance issues considering westbound trams cross oncoming eastbound services?
Junctions would be signalised and be fully ORR (Office of Rail Regulation) compliant
32. With option 2, TfL should consider allowing trams to turn right or left onto George Street, providing both westbound and eastbound reverse loops.
We can’t accommodate such a movement at this junction without additional land take and
the introduction of a contraflow on Wellesley Road. However, a turn back loop is also
planned to services from the west as part of our long term 2030 planning.
33. Option 2 disadvantages customers wishing to stop at Wellesley Road
With Option 2, customers would have alighted at a new stop at Lansdowne Road and
make use of the new crossing at Wellesley Road to access Westfield-Hammerson.
Customers wishing to access George Street would have either walked from Lansdowne
Road or continued to East Croydon, depending on their ultimate destination.
34. Why don’t the proposals include a new tram stop on Dingwall Road to access other businesses and developments?
There is no obvious location in which to put a stop. Dingwall Road is more heavily used by
general road traffic than Lansdowne Road, so building a tram stop in the highway would
have a greater impact on road congestion, while building it next to the road would require
additional land take.
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H. General questions about the scheme
35. Why propose to remove the subway at Wellesley Road. A surface crossing could create pedestrian-vehicular conflicts and have more safety issues than the existing subway.
The Greater London Authority has a policy to remove subways and replace them with surface crossings where it is feasible to do so. Some people do not feel safe using subways, as they can provide shelter to anti-social or criminal behaviour.
36. Will TfL address operational and commercial impacts to business and developments in the area?
We will liaise directly with businesses and developers who may be affected by the
proposals as we seek to take the scheme forward. We will seek to mitigate impacts to
businesses and developers as much as practicable.
37. How would cycle provision be addressed by the scheme?
Cycling provision on Dingwall Road would be retained. We are looking at three new cycle
crossings at all three junctions as part of the scheme. This will be reflected in the detailed
design, which will follow the consultation process. While we are not consulting on a cycling
scheme, comments on cycling provision are welcome and will be include in the
consultation report.
38. The first round of Public Consultation was poorly advertised and did not contain enough information to provide a meaningful response.
The public consultation ran from 3 November to 14 December 2014 and was publicised
using a number of different methods:
1,500 letters were distributed to addresses around Dingwall Road
35,000 emails were sent to Oyster users who use the tram and who had signed up for service updates
Letters and emails were sent to local, London wide and national stakeholders
Public displays of the information at Croydon Central Library and the Tram Shop during the consultation period.
Two staffed events at Croydon Library where people could put questions to members of the project team
Face to face distribution of 6000 consultation leaflets on the trams
Updates on the TfL twitter account to alert/remind people about the consultation and the staffed events
We periodically review our house style for consultation documents to make sure they are
as clear and accessible as possible.
The consultation last year was very useful in understanding the level of support in principle
for an extension. We will return later in 2015 for a further round of consultation, prior to
making an application for powers to construct and operate an extension through a
Transport and Works Act Order. The 2015 consultation will include details on future tram
services through the existing and proposed Dingwall Road loop. These details were not
sufficiently developed for inclusion in the 2014 consultation.
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39. Please explain the Transport and Works Act Order (TWAO) process. Who decides whether the scheme proceeds?
We anticipate making a TWAO submission to the Department for Transport (DfT) in
October 2015 for powers to construct and operate an extension. An independent
inspector, appointed by the DfT, would decide the extent of any Public Inquiry. The
inspector would review the evidence and make a recommendation to the Secretary of
State for Transport, who would have the final decision. More information is available in a
guide provided by the DfT:.
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/273359/twa-
orders-summary-guide-2013.pdf
40. Option 1: There are no opportunities for streetscape improvements along George Street.
Improvements to George Street are already underway. While provision of such urban
realm falls outside the scope of the project, we are happy to work with Croydon Council to
identify potential funding opportunities which may help deliver further improvements.
41. Option 1: The Lansdowne Road stop would be underused off-peak
Demand to and from the Westfield-Hammerson development is expected to be strong all
day, as Westfield will have extended opening hours. In addition, the stop at Lansdowne
Road would be used to help regulate tram services, ensuring that eastbound departures
from Wellesley Road and East Croydon run on time.
42. The scheme could increase usage of Wellesley Road tram stop and the pedestrian subway. Should the stop be moved or improved?
Wellesley Road tram stop will be improved as a result of the Westfield-Hammerson
scheme. This is being delivered as a separate scheme.