tobacco 101 part 2 lesson 1 - emory university · tobacco 101 was revised in the spring of 2013 to...
TRANSCRIPT
Tobacco101PartTwo,LessonOne
2016
ASELF-GUIDEDE-BOOKINTWOPARTS
©2016EmoryCentersforTrainingandTechnicalAssistance2
IntroductiontoTobacco101WelcometoTTAC’sTobacco101!Tobacco101isaself-guidedtutorialthatprovidestheinformationandresourcesnecessarytounderstandwhytobaccouseisconsideredthe#1preventablecauseofdeathintheUS,aswellastheevidence-basedandpromisingstrategiesthatcanreducetobacco’stoll.Youcanbenefitfromthiscoursewhetheryouarenewtotobaccocontrolandneedanintroductiontokeytopics,orareanexperiencedprofessionallookingtorefreshandupdateyourknowledge.
Tobacco101wasrevisedinthespringof2013tocontainthelatestinformation,resources,andtoolsavailable.Theuser-friendlyself-guidedformatallowsyoutocompletethetutorialatyourownpaceandexplorethevariousexternalresourcesandtoolsasneeded.Tobacco101isorganizedintotwopartscomprisedoffourlessonseach.Optionalreviewquestionsareofferedattheendofeachlessontoallowyoutocheckyourunderstandingofthecontent,trysomeoftheresources,andreflectonhowtheinformationappliestoyourroleintobaccocontrol.
Youcanstartatthebeginningandreadthroughthecoursefrombeginningtoendorsimplyselectthosesectionsthatareofgreatestinterest.
Part1:IntroductiontoPreventionandControlofTobaccoUse• Lesson1:TheEvolutionofTobaccoControl• Lesson2:TobaccoUseintheUnitedStates• Lesson3:ImpactofTobaccoUse• Lesson4:FactorsthatDetermineTobaccoUse
Part2:ReducingtheProblemofTobaccoUse• Lesson1:CredibleTobaccoControlResourcesandKeyPartners• Lesson2:TobaccoControlModels• Lesson3:EffectiveTobaccoControlPolicies• Lesson4:StrategiesforSuccess
TTACalsoprovidestailored,on-siteTobacco101trainingsfororganizationswhowanttoincludeitinconferencesandworkshops.Tolearnmore,visitourwebsitewww.tacenters.emory.eduorcontactusattacenters@emory.edu.
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TableofContentsPART2: REDUCINGTHEPROBLEMOFTOBACCOUSELESSON1
CredibleTobaccoControlResourcesandKeyPartners Page4
CheckforUnderstanding Page21
Sources Page23
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Tobacco101PartTwo,LessonOne
CredibleTobaccoControlResourcesandKeyPartnersInPartOneofTobacco101,wediscussedthehistoryoftobaccocontrolandtheeffectsithadontobaccouseinthiscountry.Wealsodiscussedthehealtheffectsandrisksassociatedwithtobaccouseandsecondhandsmoke.Inthislessonwewilldescribecurrenttobaccocontrolresourcesandintroduceyoutosomekeypartnerswhoarecommittedtoreducingtobaccouseanditsdeadlytoll.Attheendofthislesson,youwillbeableto:
1. Identifyvaluableandreliablesourcesofinformationabouttobacco.Itisimportanttoknowwheretogotogetgoodinformationandensurethedatayouuseisalwayscredible.
2. Discussthebenefitsofworkingwithestablishedandcrediblepartnerorganizations.Partner
organizationscanbesourcesofinformationandalliesinpromotingprogramsandpolicies.
3. Findcredibleinformation,data,andresourcesrelevanttoyourprojects.Wewillgiveyousomepracticeinusingsomeoftheresourcesdescribed.Thatway,youwillbemorecomfortableusingtheseresourcestoassistyouinplanningyouractivitiesandcommunicatingwithdecisionmakersandthepublic.
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CredibleTobaccoControlResourcesandKeyPartnersNothingismoreimportantthancredible,reliable,andrelevantinformationwhendisseminatinghealthinformationandmakingthecasefortobaccocontrolefforts.Dataarenecessarytoadvocateforfundstoallowyourprogramtoconductlocalorstateresearch.Stateandlocaldatagetpeople’sattentionandgarnerstrongsupportfortobaccocontrolprograms.Fortunately,workingintobaccocontrol,thereisalotofgoodinformationreadilyavailable.InthisLesson,wewilltalkaboutseveralofthesehelpfulresources:
• TheCommunityGuide• BestPracticesforComprehensiveTobaccoControlPrograms• SurgeonGeneral’sReports• STATESystem• InstituteofMedicineReports
YoumayhavenoticedthatseveraloftheseresourceshavealreadybeenmentionedinPartOne.AmorecomprehensivelistofTobaccoControlresourcesisavailableatTheDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesBeTobaccoFreewebsite.Here,youcanfindinformationonresearch,news,andfederal,state,andlocallawsrelatedtotobacco.
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CredibleResources:TheCommunityGuideTheCommunityGuidehasalotofusefulinformationforlocalandstatetobaccocontrolprograms.Forexample,itcanhelpanswerquestions,suchas:
• Whichinterventionsworkordonotwork?• Whichinterventionsworkbestwithparticularpopulationsorinparticularsettings?• Howmuchdotheinterventionscost?Whatshouldcommunitiesorstatesexpectfortheir
investment?• Doestheinterventionhaveanyotherbenefitsorcauseanyharms?• Which interventionsneedmore
research?
TheCommunityGuideremainsareliableandcrediblesourceasitsrecommendationsabouttheeffectivenessofprogramsandpoliciesaremadebyTheTaskForceonCommunityPreventiveServices(orTaskForce)—anindependent,nonfederal,rotatingvolunteergroupofpublichealthandpreventionexpertsappointedbytheDirectoroftheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Establishedin1996,theTaskForcebasesitsfindingsandrecommendationsonsystematicreviewsofthescienceliteraturewithinputfromexpertsinresearch,practice,andpolicy.TheTaskForceoverseestheworkofTheCommunityGuideandprovidesongoingupdatesasnewresearchispublishedandreviewed.
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CredibleResources:BestPracticesforComprehensiveTobaccoControlPrograms
TheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention’sBestPracticesforComprehensiveTobaccoControlPrograms(2007)isanevidence-basedguidetohelpstatesplanandestablishtobaccocontrolprogramstopreventorreducetobaccouse.Thispublicationdescribesanintegratedprogrammaticstructureforimplementinginterventionsproventobeeffectiveandrecommendsthelevelofinvestmentneededtoreducetobaccouseineachstate.TheCDC’sOfficeofSmokingandHealthissuedtwouserguidestoassistintheimplementationoftherecommendedbestpracticestrategies,including:BestPracticesUserGuide:Coalitions—StateandCommunityInterventionsThisuser-friendlyguidefocusesonthecriticalrolecoalitionsplayina
comprehensivetobaccocontrolprogram.Theguideprovidestobaccocontrolprogrammanagerswithinformationonthebestwaystousecoalitionsaspartofacomprehensiveprogramthatleadstochangesintobacco-relatedpolicies,ordinances,andlaws.BestPracticesUserGuide:YouthEngagementTheguideprovidesinformationonthebestpracticesforengagingyouthasapartofacomprehensivetobaccocontrolprogram.Youthinvolvementcanleadtoimportantpolicyandsocialnormchanges,andadvancethefightagainstbigtobacco’spromotionsandotherinfluencesthattargetyouth.
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CredibleResources:SurgeonGeneral’sReportsBeginningwiththefirstreportin1964,smokinghasbeenoneofthemostimportantpublichealthissuesforalltheSurgeonsGeneralofthepastfivedecades.ThereportsoftheSurgeonGeneralontobaccohavealertedthenationtothehealthriskofsmokingandhavetransformedtheissuefromoneofindividualandconsumerchoicetooneofepidemiology,publichealth,andriskforsmokersandnon-smokersalike.Since2000,sevenreportsrelatedtosmokingandtobaccousehavebeenreleased,settingthestandardforscientificallyvettedinformation.Eachreportlistedbelow,alongwiththeirrelatedeasytoreadconsumerguidesandfactsheets,isanimportantresource.
• 2000-ReducingTobaccoUse:AReportoftheSurgeonGeneral.
• 2001-WomenandSmoking:AReportoftheSurgeonGeneral.
• 2004-TheHealthConsequencesofSmoking:AReportoftheSurgeonGeneral.
• 2006-TheHealthConsequencesofInvoluntaryExposuretoTobaccoSmoke:AReportoftheSurgeonGeneral
• 2007-ChildrenandSecondhandSmokeExposure-ExcerptsfromtheHealthConsequencesofInvoluntaryExposuretoTobaccoSmoke:AReportoftheSurgeonGeneral
• 2010-HowTobaccoSmokeCausesDisease:TheBiologyandBehavioralBasisforSmoking-AttributableDisease
• 2012-PreventingTobaccoUseAmongYouthandYoungAdults:AReportoftheSurgeonGeneral
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CredibleResources:STATESystemTheSTATESystem(StateTobaccoActivitiesTracking&Evaluation)isaninvaluableresourcethatcompilesstateleveldataontobaccouseandtobaccotrends.TheSTATESystemwasdevelopedbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionintheOfficeonSmokingandHealth(OSH).TheSTATESystemactsasanelectronicdatawarehousethatallowsyoutogeneratereportsontobaccorelated:behaviors,demographics,economics,
environment,funding,healthconsequencesandcosts,andlegislationinthefollowingfourreportformats:
1. DetailedReport-Areportthatdisplaysdataforaselectedtopic(e.g.,economics),measure(e.g.,cigarettesales),state,andyear.
2. StateComparisonReport-Areportthatdisplaysdataforone,several,orallstatesonaselected
topic(e.g.,economics),measure(e.g.,cigarettesales),year,andstate.Dataforallstatesareavailable,andthisreportcanalsobeexportedtoExcel.
3. TrendReport-Areportthatdisplaysdataforaselectedtopic(e.g.,economics),measure(e.g.,
cigarettesales),multiplesubtopics(e.g.,averagecostperpack),yearsandstates.ThisreportcanbedisplayedgraphicallyandexportedtoExcel.
4. TobaccoHighlightsReport-Areportthatdisplayscurrentstateinformationontheprevalenceof
tobaccouse,thehealtheffectsandcostsassociatedwithtobaccouse,andthetobaccoexcisetax.ThereportdrawsfrommultiplesourceswithintheSTATESystemandcanbedisplayedintabularorgraphicform.ItcanalsobeexportedasaPDFfile.
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CredibleResources:InstituteofMedicineReportsTheInstituteofMedicineisanindependent,non-profitorganizationthatworksoutsideofgovernmenttoprovideunbiased,objective,andevidence-basedadvicetopolicymakers,healthprofessionals,privatebusinessesandthepublic.ThemissionoftheInstituteofMedicineembracesthehealthofpeopleeverywhere.EndingtheTobaccoProblem:ABlueprintfortheNation(picturedhere)isa2007reportpublishedbytheInstituteofMedicine.ThereportisablueprintforhowtoreducetobaccouseintheUnitedStates.Ithasinformationonthehistoryoftobaccocontrol,effectiveinterventions,andarecommendedsetofpolicyinterventionsforfederalandstategovernments.EndingtheTobaccoProblempresentsacaseforgovernmentalandnongovernmentaltobaccocontrolinterventionstosolvetheproblemoftobaccouse.Thebookalsoidentifiesthebenefitstosocietyoffullyimplementingeffectivetobaccocontrolinterventionsandpolicies.
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KeyPartnersinTobaccoControl
Oneofthe mostvaluableresourcesofanyorganizationistheknowledgeandpowerofitspartners.Partnersstrengthenprogramsbecausepartnershipscanaccomplishmorethanasingleorganizationcanaccomplishonitsown.Localtobaccocontrolprogramsmustassemblescientificevidence,advocateforfundsandothersupport,lobbydecisionmakers,andcomeupwithcreativesolutionstoproblems.Workingwithpartnersmakesthesejobsagreatdealeasier.Inthissection,wewilldescribethefollowingpartnersindetail.Amorecomprehensivelistofpartnersisprovidedattheendofthesection.
• AmericanLungAssociation• AmericansforNonsmoker’sRights• CampaignforTobacco-FreeKids• NationalNetworks• TobaccoControlLegalConsortium• TobaccoControlNetwork
Thereisstrengthinnumbers,andthemorepartnersyouhaveworkingtoaccomplishyourgoal,thebetter
yourchanceofsuccess.
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KeyPartners:AmericanLungAssociation
TheAmericanLungAssociationisavaluableleaderinthemovement,promotingtobaccocontrolstrategiessuchaspublicsmokingrestrictionsandgovernmentcoverageforcessationassistance.Theyhavealsoissuedseveralreportsrelatedtovarioustobaccocontroltopics.TheannualStateLegislatedActionsonTobaccoIssues(SLATI)reportcontinuously
tracksstatetobaccocontrollaws,suchasrestrictionsonsmokinginpublicplacesandworkplacesaswellastobaccotaxes.Itistheonlycomprehensiveandup-to-datesummaryoftobaccocontrollawsinall50statesandD.C.TheSLATIwebsitealsohasawealthofup-to-dateinformationontobaccocontrollawsandpoliciesincludinginformationon:
• Smoke-freelawsandpolicies• Cigarette/tobaccotaxes• Tobaccopreventionandcessationprograms• Othertobaccocontrolpolicyissuesandtobaccopolicytrendreports
TheHelpingSmokersQuit:TobaccoCessationCoverage2012reportexamineseachstate’stobaccocessationcoverageaswellasfederalcoverageundertheAffordableCareAct.Inconjunctionwiththisreport,ALAhasmadeavailableatoolkitontheAffordableCareActandTobaccoControl,whichcontainsfactsheets,templateletters,andotherhelpfultools.
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KeyPartnersinTobaccoControl:AmericansforNonsmokers’Rights
AmericansforNonsmokers’Rights(ANR)isanon-profitpublicinterestgroupformedin1976toprotecttherightofnonsmokerstobreathesmokefreeair.ANRpursuesanaction-orientedprogramofpolicy,legislationandadvocacytoeliminatesecondhandsmokefromenclosedworkplacesandpublicplacesandtocounterthetobaccoindustry’seffortstounderminethesepolicies.
ANRprovidessmokefreeairpolicyadvocacytechnicalassistanceandtrainingstohealthadvocatesandcoalitionsthroughouttheUnitedStates.ANR'spolicystaffisavailabletohelpmemberswithquestionspertainingtopubliceducationorganizingefforts,policycampaignissues,reviewingdraftordinancelanguage,andsharingbestpracticesandlessonslearned.ANR’swebsitealsocontainsmanyinformationalfactsheets,maps,andresources.
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CredibleResources:CampaignforTobacco-FreeKids
TheCampaignforTobacco-FreeKidsisaleadingforceinthefighttoreducetobaccouseanditsdeadlytollintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld.Theyadvocateforpublicpoliciesproventopreventchildrenfromsmoking,helpsmokersquit,andprotecteveryonefromsecondhandsmoke.Theyalsocompileimportantinformationintoreportstodisseminateyouth-relatedtobaccoinformation.
Someoftheirreportsandresourcesinclude:
• BrokenPromisestoOurChildren:Thisreport,whichisupdatedannually,examineshowstateshavecontinuedtocutfundingfortobaccopreventionandcessationprograms.Inthefiscalyear2013,stateswillcollect$25.7billionintobaccorevenue,butwillspendonly1.8%or$459.5million,onprogramstopreventkidsfromsmokingandhelpsmokersquit.Thisdemonstratesthatthestatesarespendinglessthantwocentsofeverydollarintobaccorevenuetofighttobaccouse.
• FactSheetsandSpecialReports:TheCampaign’sfactsheetsandspecialreportsprovidecomprehensiveinformationaboutthetolloftobacco,supportedprovensolutions,andtobaccoindustryactionsthatspreaddeathanddiseaseworldwide.ThelibraryofFactSheetsandspecialreportsfocusesprimarilyoneffortstoreducetobaccouseintheUnitedStatesincludingthehealthandeconomictolloftobacco,tobaccocontrolpolicies,andtobaccoindustryactivities.
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KeyPartnersinTobaccoControl:NationalNetworksTheNationalNetworksareimportantpartnersforstateandcommunitytobaccocontrolprograms.TheNationalNetworksrepresentpopulationsdisproportionatelyaffectedbytobaccouseandtobacco-relateddisease.TheNationalNetworkscanprovidedata,educationalmaterials,andpartnerstohelpaddressthespecifictobaccoissuesofthesepopulations.
TheNationalNetworksinclude:
NationalAfricanAmericanTobaccoPreventionNetwork(NAATPN)
TheNationalLatinoTobaccoControlNetwork(NLTCN)
AsianPacificPartnersforEmpowerment,AdvocacyandLeadership(APPEAL)
TheNationalLGBTTobaccoControlNetwork
BreakFreeAlliance:Endingthecycleoftobaccoandpoverty
NationalNativeCommercialTobaccoAbusePreventionNetwork(NNCTAPN)
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KeyPartnersinTobaccoControl:TobaccoControlLegalConsortium
The TobaccoControlLegalConsortium,partofthePublicHealthLawCenter,isalegalnetworkfortobaccocontrolpolicy.Drawingonexpertsineightaffiliatedlegalcenters,theConsortiumworkstoassiststatesandcommunitieswithtobaccolaw-relatedissues,rangingfromsmoke-freepoliciestotobaccocontrolfundinglawstoregulationofflavoredcigarettes.
TheConsortium’steamoflegalandpolicyspecialistsprovideslegislativedraftingandpolicyassistancetostateandcommunityleadersandpublichealthorganizations.Theyareexpertsindesigning,enactingandimplementinglawsthatareevidence-based,workable,effectiveandlegallysound.
TheConsortiumalsopromotesunderstandingofpublichealthlawthrough,state,nationalandinternationaltrainingsandpracticaleducationalresources.Theirwebsitehousesseveralfactsheets,publications,andotherusefulresourcesonavarietyoftobaccocontroltopics.
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KeyPartnersinTobaccoControl:TobaccoControlNetworkTheTobaccoControlNetwork(TCN)iscomprisedoftobaccocontrolprogrammanagersandadditionalstafffromeachU.S.state,territory,andD.C.ThiswiderepresentationallowstheTCNtoaccessawealthofexpertiseandexperiencefromacrossthecountrythatcancompiledforthoseworkingintobaccocontrol.TheTCNisacoordinatedeffortthatactsasacatalystforchangeinthetobaccocontrolmovementby:
• Facilitatingknowledgeexchangebykeepingitsmembersinformedaboutstateand
nationaltobaccorelatedevents,andpromotingthesharingofpolicyandprogrammingstrategiesthroughemailalerts,theTobaccoFreePresse-newsletter,webinarsandtheTCNwebsite.
• Fosteringleadershipdevelopmentthroughmembersupportservicesandapeer
mentoringprogram.• Collaboratingwithpartnersatalllevelsoftobaccocontroltopromoteeffectivepolicy
strategies,sustaincomprehensivetobaccocontrolprograms,andeliminatetobacco-relatedhealthinequities.
EachyearTCNissuesaPolicyPlatformdocumentthatliststobaccopreventionandcontrolpolicyrecommendationsforstateprogramsandjustificationfortheselectionofthosepolices.
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FurtherKeyPartnersinTobaccoControlThefieldoftobaccocontrolisfortunatetohaveinvestedandeffectivepartnersatalllevelsandcangenerallybecategorizedintothefollowinggroups:nonprofitorganizations,stateandlocalhealthdepartments,federalagencies,andinternationalagencies.Thefollowinglistiscomprisedofsomeofthemostcredibleandimportantresourcesintobaccocontrol.NON-PROFITORGANIZATIONS
AmericanLegacyFoundation http://www.legacyforhealth.org/
AmericansforNonsmoker’sRights http://www.no-smoke.org/
AmericanCancerSociety http://www.cancer.org/docroot/home/index.asp
AmericanHeartAssociation http://www.americanheart.org/
AmericanLungAssociation http://www.lungusa.org
AmericanPublicHealthAssociation http://www.apha.org/
CampaignforTobacco-FreeKids http://www.tobaccofreekids.org/
NationalAssociationofLocalBoardsofHealth
http://www.nalboh.org/
NationalAssociationofCountyandCityHealthOfficials
http://www.naccho.org/
NorthAmericanQuitlineConsortium http://www.naquitline.org/
PreventionInstitute http://www.preventioninstitute.org/
RobertWoodJohnsonFoundation http://www.lifp.org/
TobaccoControlLegalConsortium http://publichealthlawcenter.org/programs/tobacco-control-legal-consortium
TobaccoTechnicalAssistanceConsortium http://www.ttac.org
TobaccoControlNetwork http://www.ttac.org/TCN/index.html
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FurtherKeyPartnersinTobaccoControl,ContinuedSTATEANDLOCALHEALTHDEPARTMENTS
OfficesofAttorneysGeneral
OfficesofMinorityHealth
OfficesofSubstanceAbuseTreatmentandMentalHealth
DepartmentsofEducation
StateUniversitySchoolsofPublicHealth
FEDERALAGENCIES
CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,OfficeonSmokingandHealth
http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/osh/
FederalTradeCommission http://www.ftc.gov/
FoodandDrugAdministration,CenterforTobaccoProducts
http://www.fda.gov/tobaccoproducts/default.htm
HealthandHumanServicesAdministrationhttp://www.hhs.gov/ash/initiatives/tobacco/
http://betobaccofree.hhs.gov/
NationalCancerInstitute http://www.cancer.gov/
NationalInstitutesofHealth http://health.nih.gov/
SubstanceAbuseandMentalHealthServicesAdministration
http://www.samhsa.gov/prevention/
INTERNATIONALAGENCIES
WorldHealthOrganization,Tobacco-freeInitiative
http://www.who.int/tobacco/en/index.html
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CredibleTobaccoControlResourcesandKeyPartners:ASummaryInLessonOne,wediscussedthevalueofcredibledataandthemostreliablesourcesforfindingtobacco-relateddata.Wealsodiscussedtheimportanceofhavingkeypartnersintobaccocontrolandtheexistingpartnersandnetworksforsupportintobaccocontrol.Thesearejustafewofthevaluableresourcesthatserveasessentialreferencesandalliestosupportyourworkintobaccocontrol.Becausetherearealwaysneworganizationsthatbecomeengagedintobaccocontrol,itisimportanttostayonthelookoutfornewpartnersespeciallywithinyourlocalcommunities.
Nowthatwehaveafoundationabouttobaccocontrolresourcesandpartners,let’stalkaboutwhatitmeanstotakeapublichealthapproachtotobaccocontrol.
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LessonOneCheckforUnderstanding1. AccordingtotheCommunityGuide,whichofthefollowingstrategiesisNOTrecommendedtoincreasetobacco
cessation,duetoinsufficientevidence?Goheretofindyouranswer:http://www.thecommunityguide.org/tobacco/index.html.
a. Increasingthepriceoftobaccoproductsb. Quitlineinterventionsc. Healthproviderremindersd. Reducingthecostofevidence-basedcessationtreatmentse. Massmediacessationcontests
2. UseSLATItofact-checkthestatementslistedbelow.Whichofthemisincorrect?Goheretofindyouranswer–
clickonthestateinquestiontolearnmore:http://www.lungusa2.org/slati/states.phpa. ThecigarettetaxinGeorgiais$0.37perpack.b. Accordingtostatelaw,therearenorestrictionsonsmokinginpublicplacesinWyoming.c. Massachusettslawrequiresmanufacturers,retailers,wholesalers,andvendingmachineoperatorsto
obtainalicensetoselltobaccoproducts.d. TherearenoexemptionstothelawbanningsmokinginpublicplacesinOregon.e. FundingforMichigan’stobaccocontrolprogramcomesfromstatecigarettetaxrevenue.f. Alloftheabovestatementsarecorrect.
3. IntheSTATESystem,clickonthe“HighlightsReport”foryourstate(accessiblehere:http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/statesystem/Default/Default.aspx).Inyourstate:
a. Whatisthesmokingprevalenceamongmen?Amongwomen?
b. Whatisthesmokingprevalenceamongyouth?
c. Whatpercentofindoorworksiteshavesmoke-freepoliciesinplace?
d. Whatisthetaxperpackofcigarettes?
4. Whatresourcesandpartnersfromthislessondoyouthinkwillbemostusefulforyou?Why?
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LessonOneCheckforUnderstandingAnswers5. AccordingtotheCommunityGuide,whichofthefollowingstrategiesisNOTrecommendedtoincreasetobacco
cessation,duetoinsufficientevidence?Goheretofindyouranswer:http://www.thecommunityguide.org/tobacco/index.html.
a. Increasingthepriceoftobaccoproductsb. Quitlineinterventionsc. Healthproviderremindersd. Reducingthecostofevidence-basedcessationtreatmentse. Massmediacessationcontests
Correctanswer:e.TheCommunityPreventiveServicesTaskForcefindsinsufficientevidencetoassessthe
effectivenessofcessationcontestsbecauseoftoofewstudiesandinsufficientcomparison/controlgroups.Clickhereformoreinformation.
6. UseSLATItofact-checkthestatementslistedbelow.Whichofthemisincorrect?Goheretofindyouranswer–
clickonthestateinquestiontolearnmore:http://www.lungusa2.org/slati/states.phpa. ThecigarettetaxinGeorgiais$0.37perpack.b. Accordingtostatelaw,therearenorestrictionsonsmokinginpublicplacesinWyoming.c. Massachusettslawrequiresmanufacturers,retailers,wholesalers,andvendingmachineoperatorsto
obtainalicensetoselltobaccoproducts.d. TherearenoexemptionstothelawbanningsmokinginpublicplacesinOregon.e. FundingforMichigan’stobaccocontrolprogramcomesfromstatecigarettetaxrevenue.f. Alloftheabovestatementsarecorrect.
Correctanswer:d.ExceptionstoOregon’ssmoke-freelawinclude:1)upto25percentofhotel/motelrooms,2)smokingofnoncommercialtobaccoproductsforceremonialpurposes3)smokeshops,4)cigarbarsand5)aperformerthatsmokesorcarriesalightedsmokinginstrumentthatdoesnotcontaintobacco.Clickhereformoreinformation.
7. IntheSTATESystem,clickonthe“HighlightsReport”foryourstate(accessiblehere:http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/statesystem/Default/Default.aspx).Inyourstate:
a. Whatisthesmokingprevalenceamongmen?Amongwomen?
b. Whatisthesmokingprevalenceamongyouth?
c. Whatpercentofindoorworksiteshavesmoke-freepoliciesinplace?
d. Whatisthetaxperpackofcigarettes?CorrectAnswer:Answerswillvaryforallofthesesub-questions.
8. Whatresourcesandpartnersfromthislessondoyouthinkwillbemostusefulforyou?Why?CorrectAnswer:Answerswillvary.
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SourcesSlide3:CommunityPreventiveServicesTaskForce.GuidetoCommunityPreventiveServices-ReducingTobaccoUseandSecondhandSmokeExposure.Available:http://www.thecommunityguide.org/tobacco/index.htmlSlide4:CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Bestpracticesforcomprehensivetobaccocontrolprograms,2007.Available:http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/stateandcommunity/best_practices/index.htmSlide4:CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Bestpracticesuserguide:Coalitions-stateandcommunityinterventions,2009.Available:http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/stateandcommunity/bp_user_guide/index.htmSlide4:CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.BestPracticesUserGuide:YouthEngagement–StateandCommunityInterventions,2010.Available:http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/stateandcommunity/bp_userguide_youth/pdfs/youth_engagement.pdfSlide5:CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.HistoryoftheSurgeonGeneral'sReportsonSmokingandHealth.Available:http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/sgr/history/index.htmSlide5CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.SurgeonGeneral'sReportsonSmokingandTobaccoUse.Available:http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/sgr/index.htmSlide6:CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.StateTobaccoActivitiesTrackingandEvaluation(STATE)Systemwebsite.Available:http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/statesystem/Default/Default.aspxSlide7:InstituteofMedicine.EndingtheTobaccoProblem:ABlueprintfortheNation.Available:http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2007/Ending-the-Tobacco-Problem-A-Blueprint-for-the-Nation.aspxSlide9:AmericanLungAssociation.StateLegislatedActionsonTobaccoIssues(SLATI)webpage.Available:http://www.lungusa2.org/slati/states.phpSlide9:AmericanLungAssociation.NewReportShowsPoliciesNeededtoHelpSmokersQuit.Available:http://www.lung.org/about-us/our-impact/top-stories/report-policies-needed-to-help-smokers-quit.htmlSlide9:AmericanLungAssociation.TobaccoCessationandtheAffordableCareActToolkit.Available:http://www.lung.org/stop-smoking/tobacco-control-advocacy/reports-resources/tobacco-cessation-affordable-care-act/Slide10:AmericansforNonsmokers’Rightswebpage.Available:http://no-smoke.org/Slide11:CampaignforTobaccoFreeKids.BrokenPromisestoOurChildren:The1998StateTobaccoSettlementFourteenYearsLater.Available:http://www.tobaccofreekids.org/what_we_do/state_local/tobacco_settlement/Slide11:CampaignforTobaccoFreeKids.Factsheets.Available:http://www.tobaccofreekids.org/facts_issues/fact_sheets/Slide11:CampaignforTobaccoFreeKidsWebsite.Available:http://www.tobaccofreekids.org/Slide12:NationalNetworksforTobaccoControlandPreventionwebsite.Available:http://www.tobaccopreventionnetworks.orgSlide13:TobaccoControlLegalConsortiumwebsite.Available:http://www.publichealthlawcenter.org/programs/tobacco-control-legal-consortium
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Slide14:TobaccoControlNetworkwebsite.Available:http://www.ttac.org/tcn/Slide14:TobaccoControlNetwork.TobaccoControlNetwork2012PolicyPlatformonTobaccoPreventionandControl.Available:http://www.ttac.org/tcn/materials/pdfs/TCN_Policy_Platform_2012.pdf
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Images Slide3:CommunityPreventiveServicesTaskForce.GuidetoCommunityPreventiveServicesWebsite.Available:http://www.thecommunityguide.org/tobacco/index.html
Slide4:Bestpracticesforcomprehensivetobaccocontrolprograms,2007.(2007).Available:http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/stateandcommunity/best_practices/index.htmSlide5:U.S.DepartmentofHealthandHumanServices.SurgeonGeneralwebsite.Available:http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/index.htmlSlide6:CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.StateTobaccoActivitiesTrackingandEvaluation(STATE)Systemwebsite.Available:http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/statesystem/Default/Default.aspxSlide7:InstituteofMedicine.EndingtheTobaccoProblem:ABlueprintfortheNation.Available:http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2007/Ending-the-Tobacco-Problem-A-Blueprint-for-the-Nation.aspx
Slide9:AmericanLungAssociationwebpage.Available:http://www.lung.org/Slide10:AmericansforNonsmokers’Rightswebpage.Available:http://no-smoke.org/Slide11:CampaignforTobaccoFreeKidsWebsite.Available:http://www.tobaccofreekids.org/Slide12:NationalNetworksforTobaccoControlandPreventionwebsite.Available:http://www.tobaccopreventionnetworks.orgSlide13:TobaccoControlLegalConsortiumwebsite.Available:http://www.publichealthlawcenter.org/programs/tobacco-control-legal-consortium Slide14:TobaccoControlNetwork.TobaccoControlNetwork2012PolicyPlatformonTobaccoPreventionandControl.Available:http://www.ttac.org/tcn/materials/pdfs/TCN_Policy_Platform_2012.pdf