to end all wars
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To END all Wars. Legacy of World War I. Jan 1917. Wilson proclaimed: “Peace without victory”. Nov. 18, 1918 . Other Central Powers had individually signed peace treaties between Sept and Nov. 1918 Germany finally signs an armistice as the country falls into civil war - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
To END all WarsLegacy of World War I
Jan 1917 Wilson proclaimed: “Peace without
victory”
Nov. 18, 1918 Other Central Powers had individually
signed peace treaties between Sept and Nov. 1918
Germany finally signs an armistice as the country falls into civil war
53,000 dead (ironically, 10x died from 1918 flu epidemic)
Versailles Peace Conference
Big Three: Wilson, George, and Clemenceau• (Japan and Italy also played a role)
U.S. aims Brit. aims French aims Excluded: Russia, Germany, Austria,
Hungary Peace Treaty signed Nov. 1919
Does your proposal make it?
Punish Germany
International Organization
Colonies and Boundaries
Freedom of the Seas
Consequences in U.S.
U.S. Isolationism Wilson’s Fourteen
Points Senate refuses to
ratify High Tariffs (1922,
1930) Immigration
restrictions
America as Industrial Power
Initial economic recession
U.S. industry increases: steel, radios, consumer goods
Sold to devastated Euro
Read Senator Borah’s Speech
Why will the treaty not mean peace?
Is Borah’s reference to the Founding Fathers appropriate?
First Great Migration 1.6 million Afr-
Americans Move north and
midwest
Cities: Chicago, Detroit, NY
Industries: Meatpacking, stockyards, manufacturing
Opportunities Problems
Increased Nativism Chinese/Japanese
exclusion acts Anti-radicalism Expansion of KKK Growth of Religious
fervor
Women gain prominence Jobs in the absence
of men Military service Right to vote
Reflect on Consequences How is each a result of the war?
What are the effects or consequences for Americans and American society?
Final Essay Topic1. How was U.S. involvement in World War I consistent with U.S. foreign
policy since 1898?OR
2. How did U.S. involvement in World War I affect the lives of Americans
from 1914-1919?*