title of the presentation · solutions theater track a ... there are different degrees of...
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— FOOD AUTOMATION & MANUFACTURING CONFERENCE AND EXPO | MIAMI, FL | APRIL 14-17, 2019
Automation & adaptive solutions to meet the
demands of the changing consumer Todd Gilliam, US Segment Leader, Food & Beverage - ABB
— Automation & adaptive solutions to meet the demands of the changing consumer
April 24, 2019 Slide 2
Speaker
Todd Gilliam
– US Leader, Food & Beverage Segment
– ABB
– United States
Solutions Theater Track A 10:15 – 10:45am
—
1 2 3
Mission of session
April 24, 2019 Slide 3
Points of value
Learn about automation
technologies available today
for the food and beverage
industry
Real-life financial and
productivity benefits of
automation including return
on investment
How these new automation
technologies make mass
customization cost effective -
up to and including batch size
one
—
April 24, 2019 Slide 4
Global F&B – Future factors
Social
Factors
Intensification of law (e.g. Food Safety, Security)
Democratization
Conflict, Terrorism
Globalization
Global economic growth, rise of middle class
Rising economic weight of Asia, MENA
Emerging Service Society, (information,
knowledge)
Rising productivity,
shorter product lifecycles
Global Warming
Resource availability e.g. energy, materials
Energy consumption
Electrification, renewable energies
Autonomous & collaborative systems
Wireless networked systems
Web based technologies
e.g. IoTSP, Cloud
Sustainable materials
SW (AI, VR) replaces HW, Elec. replaces
Mech.
Increase in vision & sensor use
Socio/Cultural Aspects
Health awareness, quality of life
Convenience orientation
Rising demand for safety, security
Ethical awareness
Demographic Aspects
Population growth
Urbanization
Shortage of qualified labour
Migration, people mobility
—
Global trends favor automation
Food & Beverage industry trends
April 24, 2019 Slide 5
Packaging becomes a key
differentiator
Regulatory requirements,
safety due diligence
More sustainable
manufacturing
Emerging markets, urbanization,
changing demographics
Changing consumer behavior and
purchasing patterns
Changing purchasing patterns of
F&B manufacturers
—
Robot shipments grew by 31% to 381K units while the global economy grew around 3.1%
2017 – the fifth consecutive year of record-breaking growth!
April 24, 2019 Slide 6
Americas
12% growth, 46K units USA 6% Mexico 7% Canada 72%
Asia Pacific
37% growth, 262K units
Europe
18% growth, 66K units
—
New and traditional trends are both fueling record growth
What is behind this tailwind?
April 24, 2019 Slide 7
Low volume / high mix the new normal
Agility for shorter product cycles
The importance of engineering efficiency
Critical in capital intensive industries
Reliability important to emerging growth
sectors like food & beverage
Focus on total cost of ownership
Rising labor costs and talent shortages
Quality and consistency
Flexibility The high cost of downtime Cost and productivity
—
What keeps manufacturers up at night?
Accommodating today’s automation trends has consequences
April 24, 2019 Slide 8
Shop floor disruptions, higher engineering and
commissioning costs.
Higher total lifetime ownership costs from
increased preventive services and planned
downtime.
Lost productivity to maintain safety and less
factory floor layout flexibility.
Shorter product
cycles, more
frequent launches
Increased cost of
downtime and
focus on reliability
Greater need for
human and robot
interaction
Robots play a significant role in helping manufactures meet these challenges.
—
Flexibility to manage the shift from high volume/low mix to low volume/high mix
The challenges & opportunities behind the change . . .
April 24, 2019 Slide 9
Automation flexibility is needed to efficiently adapt to fast moving market cycles
Economies of scale Mass customization
—
Robots have a critical role in this processing revolution
April 24, 2019 Slide 10
Efficient at
every level
Reliable and
available
Integrated
ecosystem
The Factory of the Future is characterized by flexibility and enabled by collaboration & digitalization
Flexible
and agile
—
There are different degrees of collaborative operation
Degree of Collaborative Operation
April 24, 2019 Source: Fraunhofer Institute Report Slide 11
All are collaborative operations!
Working on the
same part
Share
workspace
Share
workspace but
not
simultaneously Fenceless
Traditional
cages cell
—
Collaborative Robots are also connected Robots
April 24, 2019 Slide 12
Safe and flexible collaborative robots are only
the starting point.
The full benefits of the Factory of the Future
will come from Collaboration coupled with
Digitalization - connecting robots to the
broader manufacturing ecosystem
Connected, collaborative robots:
The full potential of the factory of the future is unlocked by collaboration and digitalization
IoT is moving from the consumer
world to industrial automation
—
Collaborative operation with YuMi enables space saving
April 24, 2019 Slide 13
Panda Confectionary with Trimaster (Multivac)
Finland
Infeed of containers for mixed candy selection
– Collaborative robot enables utilization of confined
space
Reduce labour (4 to 2 people)
Allowed integration in confined space
Eliminated need to alter line layout to incorporate new
product (expensive)
Client
Application
Key drivers &
benefits
Highly compact & flexible and easily transferable to other locations
Packaging Machinery History
Previous Generations
1st Generation
• Central line shaft with mechanical synchronization
• Changeover were heavily mechanical and time
consuming
2nd Generation
• Servos were added to automate some of the changeover
• More complex machines, but productivity gains were
generally underwhelming.
3rd Generation
• Ground up redesign, leveraging electronic gearing and synchronized motion
• True mechatronic designs with modular mechanical, electrical and software components.
Packaging Machinery History
Today’s Best vs Future’s Potential
3rd Generation
• Modular but dedicated designs
• Changeovers still required
• Mass customization – still elusive
4th Generation
• Mass customization without sacrificing efficiency
• Built for the on-demand market
• Enables digital business models
A new business model for a new consumer
Today’s consumers have highest ever expectations
The Amazon Effect
• Get exactly what they want
• When they want it
• Delivered where they want
Example: Coca-Cola Freestyle
• Customize soft drink via smart phone
• Innovations in product, delivery system, point of
sale intelligence
A new business model for a new consumer
The Ultimate Goal: Batch Size 1
Already a practical reality in some
industries!
Packing today is closer than ever with
increasingly common requirements:
• Rainbow packing
• Short runs
• Limited time offers
Adapting to the Unknown Reducing time to market for new products and product changes
• Impossible to anticipate disruptive changes over
15-20+ year machine service life
• Switching from glass to plastic or rigid to
flexible today requires completely different
packaging machinery.
Adaptive Machine Key Attributes
Product Transport as a Reusable Asset
• Adaptive machines allow architecture to add track segments and stations to upgrade machine
capacity with reduced investment.
• An attractive alternative to adding machines or replacing outdated equipment.
Adaptive Machine Key Attributes
Redefining Flexibility
Flexibility in Individual Product Control • Variable pitch shuttles
• Elimination of accumulation buffers
• Work on product in transit
Flexibility in Layout & Design • Mount vertically or horizontally
• Circumvent obstructions in plants
• Workspace above, below, inside track
Adaptive Machine Key Attributes
Parallel Processing & Load Balancing
• Traditional fixed-indexing product transport limits line speed to slowest station
• The adaptive machine allows multiple instances of slower stations
Adaptive Machine Key Attributes
Merging Product Flows
• High-speed diverters merge and divide in real time
• Allow for customize assortments
Adaptive Machine Key Attributes
Dividing Product Flows
• High-speed diverters merge and divide in real time
• Allow for rejection or redirection product
Adaptive Machine Key Attributes
Digital Twins & Simulation
• Test multiple variables prior to cutting metal
• Built-in simulation capability
• Customization lies in layout, tooling, fixturing, and optimizing the number, movement and dimensions of
devices, shuttles and workstations
Conclusions & Closing Remarks
Final Thoughts
• The 4th generation of packaging machines will bring
collaboration, connectivity and mass customization to the
consumer market through adaptive machine technology.
• These adaptive machines are going to heavily rely on
independently controlled product transport through
multiple processes, including tight synchronization with
other (often robotic) devices.
• New and next-generation linear track systems form the
backbone of the adaptive machine.
—
If you have questions, please contact us further
Q&A and contact information
April 24, 2019 Slide 33
Todd Gilliam
– ABB
– +1 678-634-6817
Speaker
Thank You!