tips and tricks for benchmarking dsm measures, programs ... · web conference december 6, 2018....
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www.esource.com
Tips and Tricks for Benchmarking DSM Measures, Programs, and Portfolios
Web conference
December 6, 2018
Rachel Reiss BuckleySenior Director, E Source
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Today’s agendaOverview of using E Source for benchmarkingPortfolio benchmarkingMeasure benchmarkingProgram benchmarkingBudget benchmarkingProgram metricsNext steps
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Today’s speakersRachel Reiss BuckleySenior DirectorCustomer Energy Solutions
Liza MinorData AnalystCustomer Energy Solutions
Kate MersonDirectorCustomer Energy Solutions
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Why benchmark?
I want to make sure our portfolio is on par with our peer utilities’ portfolios. Plus, my superiors like having insights about how we compare.
DSM executive
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Why benchmark?
I want to make sure that the programs we approve: Are in the best interest of
ratepayers Keep up with
the industry Produce the
most benefits for the least cost
Regulator
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Program manager
I’m focused on continuously improving the program I oversee and want to make sure I’m not missing any opportunities for more savings.
Why benchmark?
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DSM benchmarking with E Source
Syndicated, semicustom Service bureau
TechnologyAssessmentService
Demand-Side ManagementService
Self-service
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DSM benchmarking with E Source
Time frame
Dep
th
Shallow
Deep
Hours Weeks Months
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Self-service with DSM Insights
www.esource.com/dsminsights
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DSM Insights contents
Utility profile
Customer counts
Sales
AMI penetration
Impacts
kW, kWh, therm
Plan versus actual
Spending
Plan and actual
Per program
Budget breakdown
Cost-effectiveness
Benefit-cost ratios
$/kW, kWh, therm
Evaluation
Net-to-gross/
attribution
Realization
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Self-service with Measure Insights
Compiles TRM DATA into astructured online database
of measure-specific assumptions and inputs to base DSM program calculations on
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The Demand-Side Management Service helps you by …
Benchmarking and analyzing programs and portfolios
Answering your questions
Facilitating networks and discussion among utility peers
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The Technology Assessment Service provides …
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E Source DSM services
Technology Assessment Service
Demand-Side Management Service
Residential & Business Marketing Services
Assesses market and savings potential of DSM and distributed
energy resource (DER) measures
Optimizes program design,
implementation, and evaluation
What savings can we expect from HPWHs? Is the market ready?
DescriptionService Example
How does our program compare
to others? What are best practices to achieve savings?
Drives deeper participation
through customer-focused marketing
Which customers should we target? What marketing
tactics work?
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Demand-Side Management Service
Identify portfolio and program gaps via benchmarking data
Optimize program design and validate program changes
Enhance program-implementation strategies
Develop RFPs and select high-performing vendors
Justify regulatory and policy decisions
Identify emerging program designs
E Source research servicesTechnology Assessment Service
Identify and vet emerging technologies
Assess the market readiness of DSM and DER technologies
Assess the technical potential of DSM and DER measures
Optimize the product-development process
Identify gaps in measure-level offerings via tech roadmapping
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Research on demand
Custom research
3,000+ answered annually
Expert access
Ask E Source
www.esource.com/questions
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E Source DSM consulting solutionsInnovation beyond current offerings
Insight into evolving competitive business models
Development of portfolio-gap analysis
Holistic visibility into peer utilities’ programs
Deep understanding of the utility residential and commercial customer landscape
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DSM gap analysis consultingCompare yourself to others by
tapping into E Source’s benchmarking capabilities,
identify top performers and what they are doing well, and learn what can be implemented in
your territory.
Benchmarking can include a variety of performance metrics:
savings, participation, cost-effectiveness, budgets/spending,
meeting goals, etc.
Comprehensive market scan of DSM portfolios, programs, and technologies
Comparison against peers and leaders
Exclusive insights into lessons learned from best-in-class peers
Market-level data to inform customer-centric programs
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Portfolio benchmarking
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$ dashboard in DSM Insights
© E Source (DSM Insights)
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DSMi+EIA dashboard TIPS
This dashboard combines data from EIA Form 861 and annual report information found in DSM Insights to show benchmarking analytics.
© E Source (DSM Insights)
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Industry spending, 2010–2018
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State policy and spending trendsIncreases New York Missouri Virginia Illinois California New Jersey
Decreases Iowa Kentucky Arizona
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Average spending change by utility
1
5
8
11
52
7
14
6
3
12
0 20 40 60 80 100
Decrease by 70% to 80%
Decrease by 50% to 60%
Decrease by 30% to 40%
Decrease by 10% to 20%
Increase by 10% to 20%
Increase by 30% to 40%
Increase by 50% to 60%
Increase by 70% to 80%
Increase by 90% to 100%
Increase by more than 100%
Number of program administrators
Perc
enta
ge c
hang
e
© E Source (DSM Insights)Base: n = 119.
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What are the most consecutive years a utility has achieved 2% energy savings with DSM/energy efficiency?
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1
1
1
3
4
4
5
5
5
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Pacific Gas and Electric Co. (CA)
SDG&E (CA)
Southern California Edison (CA)
ComEd (IL)
Otter Tail Power Co. (MN)
Eversource (MA - NSTAR)
Unitil (MA)
National Grid (MA)
Eversource (MA - Western Massachusetts Electric)
National Grid (RI)
Number of years
Util
ity
Top 10 IOUs that have consecutive years with savings greater than 2% MWh sales
© E Source
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Which utilities achieved the highest DSM/energy-efficiency savings in the past 10 years (by % sales)?
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Average savings as percentage of sales (MWh) among top 10 investor-owned utilities, 2010–2017
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Top 5 Average %
Eversource (MA) 2.8%
National Grid (MA) 2.2%
Eversource (MA – WMECo) 2.0%
National Grid (RI) 1.8%
PG&E (CA) 1.7%
Among IOUs, Eversource (NSTAR) in Massachusetts has had the highest average savings as a percentage of sales (2.8%); its energy-efficiency reporting only goes back to 2014, having achieved more than 2% savings in each of the past four years. National Grid in MA and Eversource (WMECo), also in MA are the only two other utilities to average more than 2% over the period of years reported from 2006 to 2017.
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What utilities achieved the highest DSM/ energy-efficiency savings in the past 10 years (by % sales)?
0%
1%
2%
3%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Perc
enta
ge o
f sal
esAverage savings as a percentage of sales (MWh) among top 10 IOUs,
2010–2017
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Since 2010, the average percentage of sales (MWh) achieved by the top 10 utilities (ranked by savings as percentage of sales) has grown from 1.5% in 2015 to 2.6% in 2017. This represents an increase of close to 70% in the average percentage of sales saved over seven years.
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Top 10: Savings as percentage of sales achieved each year from 2014–2017
National Grid (MA) 4.1%National Grid (RI) 3.5%ComEd (IL) 3.3%Eversource (MA - NSTAR) 2.8%SDG&E (CA) 2.5%KCP&L (MO) 2.1%Xcel Energy (MN) 2.1%United Illuminating (CT) 1.8%KCP&L GMO (MO) 1.8%Pacific Gas and Electric Co. (CA) 1.8%Grand total 2.6%
Duke Energy Carolinas (SC) 4.3%National Grid (MA) 3.8%Eversource (MA - WMECo) 3.3%National Grid (RI) 3.1%Eversource (MA - NSTAR) 3.0%Otter Tail Power Co. (MN) 2.2%Public Service of New Hampshire (NH) 2.1%Unitil (MA) 2.1%UniSource Energy Services (AZ) 2.0%ComEd (IL) 2.0%Grand total 2.8%
National Grid (MA) 3.6%National Grid (RI) 3.3%Eversource (MA - WMECo) 3.3%Eversource (MA - NSTAR) 2.9%Unitil (MA) 2.1%Otter Tail Power Co. (MN) 2.0%UniSource Energy Services (AZ) 2.0%Tucson Electric Power (AZ) 1.9%ComEd (IL) 1.7%SDG&E (CA) 1.7%Grand total 2.4%
Eversource (MA - WMECo) 3.8%National Grid (RI) 3.5%National Grid (MA) 2.9%Eversource (MA - NSTAR) 2.6%Unitil (MA) 2.1%Otter Tail Power Co. (MN) 2.0%ComEd (IL) 1.9%Delmarva Power (MD) 1.8%Pepco (MD) 1.8%Pacific Gas ad Electric Co. (CA) 1.8%Grand total 2.4%
2014 2015
20172016
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What utilities had the highest DSM/energy-efficiency savings (MWh) in the past 10 years?
367,774
404,985
451,187
470,331
473,685
592,605
628,760
1,160,787
1,191,816
1,493,525
0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 1,600,000
PPL Electric Utilities (PA)
Xcel Energy (MN)
National Grid (MA)
AEP Ohio (OH)
Duke Energy (NC)
Eversource (MA - NSTAR)
DTE Energy (MI)
ComEd (IL)
Southern California Edison (CA)
Pacific Gas and Electric Co. (CA)
Average reported first-year savings (MWh)
Top 10 IOUs average reported (incremental) MWh savings, 2006–2017
© E SourceNote: MWh = megawatt-hours.
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Measure benchmarking
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TRM Coverage dashboard in Measure Insights
View measures across jurisdictions to determine: Most common (benchmarking) Least popular (new opportunities)
First time ever compiled in the industry
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TRM Values dashboard in Measure Insights
© E Source (Measure Insights)
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Notes: kWh = kilowatt-hours; TRM = technical reference manual. © E Source
Benchmarking smart thermostat savings
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Benchmarking measure life
Note: TRM = technical reference manual. © E Source (Measure Insights)
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Custom measure benchmarkingObjectives
Measures and metrics
Realization rate Effective useful life Energy savings
Look for measures not included in a specific TRM
Compare the inputs of a specific measure across multiple TRMs
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Advanced power strips benchmarking
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Program benchmarking
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Benchmark My Program
Redesigned user experience makes it even easier to pull data from one report instead of having to go to multiple dashboards to find your answer. See all metrics for a program category in a single report.
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School kit program benchmark
Findings: Typically offered to receptive 4th through 8th grade students Utility brand recognition, reaches underserved communities, cross-
promote programs Smart strips, LEDs, showerheads, and aerators have highest savings Smart strips and LEDs are new editions (high installation rate of plug-
in measures) Recommendations: opt-out program, focus on measures with high
installation rates, give rewards, and use gamification
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Most common measures in school kits
School kit measure Frequency
Showerhead 22
LEDs 20
Kitchen faucet aerator 19
Bathroom faucet aerator 16
Digital thermometer 9
Water flow rate test bag 9
LED night light 8
Shower timer 7
Smart power strip 4
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Other program benchmarks tocheck out Direct Load Control Program Benchmark Best-in-Class Residential DSM Programs Best-in-Class Commercial DSM Programs
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Common utility offerings Weatherization programs with
standard measures Implemented by contractors/service
agencies Embedded or associated programs that
perform health and safety checks or repairs to enable energy efficiency
Energy bill assistance
Low-income program market scan
Source: iStock
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Low-income program market scan
Unique utility offerings Duke: NES Program ACE Energy: Using technology
for customer education SMUD: Low-income
prioritization (4 groups) PSE: Explores methods for
additional measures/structuresSource: iStock
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Other noteworthy aspects
SMUD: Using smart meter data to develop a unit-specific bundle of measures to offer the customer
PSE: Cost-effectiveness requirement
SMUD, PSE, Duke: More utilities now including or piloting energy-efficiency programs for manufactured homes
Source: iStock
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Budget benchmarking
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Budget Details dashboard in DSM Insights
Across multiple administrators
For one portfolio
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Average marketing spending across the industry
Planned utility DSM marketing spending as a percentage of total budget, 2016–2020
1.51.4
1.3
0.9
0.7
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Aver
age
spen
ding
as
perc
enta
ge o
f bud
get
© E Source (DSM Insights)Base: n = 105.
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How much do utilities spend on evaluation?
The answer is 2%.
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Program metrics
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EM&V dashboard in DSM Insights
© E Source (DSM Insights)
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Top commercial custom programs based on net-to-gross (NTG) ratio
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Searchable database featuring
impact and process evaluationsfor energy-efficiency and demand-response programs
from utilities across the US and Canada, organized by geography, date, author,
administrator, and implementer.
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DSM benchmarking with E Source
Syndicated, semicustom Service bureau
TechnologyAssessmentService
Demand-Side ManagementService
Self-service
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Next stepsLog into DSM Insights and Measure Insights. Let us know if you need training.
Submit an Ask E Source request.
Search the research library.
Set up time to talk with us.
Make sure you’re signed up for weekly alerts and monthly newsletters.
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Coming soon…
Market trends in low-income
DSM
Shifts in DSM organizational
structures
State of the upstream / midstream portfolio
Programs
DSM tracking systems
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DSM Peer Sharing Calls Topics Covered New-construction programs
Trade allies
Small business programs
Gas DSM programs
Multifamily programs
Behavioral programs
Strategic energy management
Electric vehicles
Smart thermostats
Midstream programs
Setting rebate levels
Low-income programs
Customer experience
Contact center services
Paperless billing adoption
Smart home working group
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We’d love to work closely with you!
Rachel Reiss BuckleySenior DirectorCustomer Energy [email protected]
Liza MinorData AnalystCustomer Energy [email protected]
Kate MersonDirectorCustomer Energy [email protected]
You're free to share this document in its entirety inside your company. If you'd like to quote or use our material outside of your business, please contact us at [email protected] or 1-800-ESOURCE (1-800-376-8723).