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Thriving Campuses: Driving Employee and Student Well-Being and Engagement
Brandon BusteedExecutive Director, Education & Workforce Development
An Examination of Undergraduate Student Well-Being
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1. At <my school>, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day.
2. I feel safe at <my school>.
3. Students at <my school> look out for one another.
4. I am extremely active in extracurricular activities and organizations.
5. My professors at <my school> make me feel my coursework is important.
6. I have a mentor at <my school> who encourages me to pursue my goals and dreams.
7. If I raised an issue about discrimination on campus, I am confident <my school> would do what is right.
8. I have a best friend at <my school>.
9. While attending <my school>, I have had an internship or job that allowed me to apply what I am learning in the classroom.
Examining Drivers of Well-Being in the Gallup-Strada Student Survey
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Predictors of “Opportunity to Do What I Do Best”
1. The knowledge and skills I am learning in my coursework will be relevant in the workplace
2. Faculty and staff are committed to helping students find a rewarding career
3. My professors care about me as a person.
4. I have at least one professor who makes me excited about learning.
5. I have a mentor who encourages me to pursue my goals and dreams.
6. I am extremely active in extracurricular activities and organizations.
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Career-Aligned Education and Student- Faculty Relationships Underlie Well-Being
The Collective Community Fuels Well-Being, Engagement and Safety
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If a student strongly agrees that “students look out for one another,” they are …
3.0xmore likely to be thriving in their well-being
2.6xmore likely to be engaged
3.4xmore likely to strongly agree:
“If I raised an issue about discrimination on campus, I am confident <my school>
would do what is right.”
2.7xmore likely to strongly agree:
“If I raised an issue about sexual assault on campus, I am confident <my school>
would do what is right.”
Employee Engagement on Campuses
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What Does a “Great Job” Look Like?
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Q12. Opportunities at work to learn and growQ11. Talked about progress in last six months
Q10. Best friend at workQ09. Associates/fellow employees committed to qualityQ08. Mission/Purpose of companyQ07. At work, my opinions seem to count
Q06. Someone at work encourages my developmentQ05. Supervisor/Someone at work caresQ04. Recognition last seven daysQ03. Do what I do best every day
Q02. Materials and equipment I needQ01. I know what is expected of me at work
16
Workforce Engagement in the U.S.
8
E N G AG E D E M P L OY E E Sare highly involved in and enthusiastic about their work and workplace. They are psychological “owners,” drive performance and innovation, and move the organization forward.
N O T E N G AG E D E M P L OY E ESare psychologically unattached to their work and company. Because their engagement needs are not being fully met, they’re putting time — but not energy or passion — into their work.
AC T I V E L Y D I S E N G AG E D E M P L OY EE Saren’t just unhappy at work — they are resentful that their needs aren’t being met and are acting out their unhappiness. Every day, these workers potentially undermine what their engaged coworkers accomplish.
33% of U.S. employees
are ENGAGED.
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51% of U.S. employees
are NOT ENGAGED.
16% of U.S. employees
are ACTIVELY DISENGAGED.
Higher Ed Scores Low Across Q12® Measures of Employee Engagement
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Item Mean Percentile
GRAND MEAN SCORE 3.72 26
Q12. This last year, I have had opportunities at work to learn and grow. 3.72 25
Q11. In the last six months, someone at work has talked to me about my progress. 3.44 22
Q10. I have a best friend at work. 2.99 14
Q09. My associates or fellow employees are committed to doing quality work. 3.97 34
Q08. The mission or purpose of my organization makes me feel my job is important. 3.87 31
Q07. At work, my opinions seem to count. 3.55 29
Q06. There is someone at work who encourages my development. 3.60 27
Q05. My supervisor, or someone at work, seems to care about me as a person. 3.98 32
Q04. In the last seven days, I have received recognition or praise for doing good work. 3.13 21
Q03. At work, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day. 3.92 36
Q02. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my work right. 3.93 35
Q01. I know what is expected of me at work. 4.31 36
Bottom Quartile Second Quartile
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Drivers of Engagement Reflect Development, Recognition and Respect
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Emotional connection to others is also important.
Top Drivers of Employee Engagement in Higher Education Elevated Odds
This last year, I have had opportunities at work to learn and grow. 5.2xMy supervisor, or someone at work, seems to care about me as a person. 4.2xI have a best friend at work. 3.8xIn the last seven days, I have received recognition or praise for doing good work. 3.7xAt work, my opinions seem to count. 3.7x
Inhibitors of Employee Engagement in Higher Education
Faculty (vs. Staff) Length of Service
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51
22
49
20
47
16
52
25
<1 Year 1 Year 2-5 Years 6-10 Years 11-15 Years 16+ Years
Percentile Performance by Length of Service at the Institution
Grand Mean Opportunities to Learn and Grow Recognition/Praise for Good Work Opinions Seem to Count
Employee Engagement in Higher Ed Drops Off With Length of Service
11
Wor
kgro
up P
erce
ntile
Per
form
ance
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3.8
3.59
3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9
Employee Engagement Grand Mean Scores
Staff Consistently More Engaged Than Faculty
12
31st Percentile
19th Percentile
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Faculty
Staff
Staff Faculty ∆
I have the materials and equipment I need to do my work right. 46 24 22
In the last seven days, I have received recognition or praise for doing good work. 27 10 17
My supervisor, or someone at work, seems to care about me as a person. 38 22 16
There is someone at work who encourages my development. 32 18 14
I know what is expected of me at work. 47 33 14
At work, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day. 46 33 13
In the last six months, someone at work has talked to me about my progress. 23 13 10
Staff Exceed Faculty in Basic Needs, Development and Recognition
13
Percentile Performance
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Misalignment in Presidents’ Priorities For Faculty and Values, IncentivesCollege Presidents: Most Important Role of Faculty
1%Scholarly Activities
64%Teaching
Source: 2016 Inside Higher Ed/Gallup Survey of College and University Presidents
34 52 14All Faculty
% Engaged % Not Engaged % Actively Disengaged
Comparisons of Higher Ed Faculty With Other Job Sectors
15
34
23
26
23
52
61
60
48
14
16
14
29
Computer/Info Systems/Mathematical
Manufacturing or Construction
Retail
Transportation
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34 52 14All Faculty
% Engaged % Not Engaged % Actively Disengaged
16
43
41
38
39
48
45
48
48
9
13
13
13
Arts/Design/Entertainment/Sports/Media
Community/Social Services
Healthcare
Education/Training/Library
Comparisons of Higher Ed Faculty With Other Job Sectors
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Totals may not add to 100% due to rounding.
Tenured Faculty Mirror Nontenure Track in Engagement
17
32
45
32
52
47
53
16
8
15
Nontenure Track
Tenure Track, Not Tenured
Tenured Faculty
% Engaged % Not Engaged % Actively Disengaged
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NontenureTrack Tenured Tenure
Track
In the last six months, someone at work has talked to me about my progress. 22 11 49
There is someone at work who encourages my development. 29 13 49
My supervisor, or someone at work, seems to care about me as a person. 33 17 37
This last year, I have had opportunities at work to learn and grow. 31 25 43
At work, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day. 34 16 26
In the last seven days, I have received recognition or praise for doing good work. 21 9 15
I have the materials and equipment I need to do my work right. 28 12 20
Tenure Track Faculty Score Considerably Higher on Several Measures
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Percentile Performance
Attributes of engagement are drivers of inclusiveness.Four Q12 items explain ~58% of the variation observed in the inclusiveness index.
Engagement Fuels Inclusion Among Campus Employees
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In order of importance, the four factors are:• At work, my opinions seem to count. • The mission or purpose of my organization makes me feel my job is important. • My supervisor, or someone at work, seems to care about me as a person. • At work, I have the opportunity to do what I do best every day.
ENGAGEMENT INCLUSION
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20
When Groups Share Data, Make and Execute Plans, Engagement Rises
R² = 0.6153
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00
Accountability Index
Enga
gem
ent (
Gra
nd M
ean)
Accountability Index based upon 495 workgroups
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Connecting the Dots: Faculty and Student Engagement and Success
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Examination 1: Overall Student Scores Reflect Faculty Engagement
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3.80
3.90
4.00
4.10
4.20
2.90 3.10 3.30 3.50 3.70 3.90
Stud
entS
core
s Ac
ross
4 D
istin
ct F
acto
rs
Mean Faculty Employee Engagement Scores
Department A:Highest Faculty EngagementHighest Student Scores
Department E:Lowest Faculty EngagementSecond-Lowest Student Scores
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3.75
3.80
3.85
3.90
3.95
4.00
4.05
3.50 3.55 3.60 3.65 3.70 3.75 3.80 3.85 3.90 3.95
Examination 2: Student Experience Reflects Faculty Engagement
23
Stud
entS
core
s Ac
ross
4 D
istin
ct F
acto
rs
Mean Faculty Employee Engagement Scores
School A:Highest Faculty Engagement
Highest Student Scores
School E:Lowest Faculty EngagementLowest Student Scores
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