this project is funded by the european union projekat finansira evropska unija

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This Project is funded by the European Union Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium Projekat realizuje Human Dynamics Konzorcijum HAZARD IDENTIFICATION EXAMPLE CASES IN LPG AND OIL STORAGE Antony Thanos Ph.D. Chem. Eng. [email protected] om

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This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION EXAMPLE CASES IN LPG AND OIL ST O RAGE Antony Thanos Ph.D. Chem. Eng. [email protected]. Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium Projekat realizuje Human Dynamics Konzorcijum. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

This Project is funded by the European Union

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

This project is funded by the European Union

Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

Projekat realizuje Human Dynamics Konzorcijum

HAZARD IDENTIFICATIONEXAMPLE CASES IN LPG AND OIL STORAGE

Antony ThanosPh.D. Chem. [email protected]

Page 2: This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

This Project is funded by the European Union

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

• HAZOP technique, liquid phase LPG line from tank to pump. Examine deviations for :

o NO FLOW, LESS FLOW

o MORE TEMPERATURE

o LOSS OF CONTAINEMENT

V-1P-2

V-2

LILI PI

LPG Tank

Page 3: This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

This Project is funded by the European Union

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

• HAZOP in LPG (cont.), HAZOP form for useN

oDeviation Causes

Consequences

SafeguardsComments,

Recommendations

1 No flow

2 Less flow

3More Temperature

4Loss of Containment

Page 4: This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

This Project is funded by the European Union

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

• Accident scenarios Define some worst-case scenarios

for LPG installation

LILI PI

LPG Tank200 m32 in hose

2 in, gas phase

LPG Tank120 m3

to other tanks,compressor

to other tanksSupply pipelinefrom refinery

LPG RoadTanker 20

tn

6 in, liquid phase

Page 5: This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

This Project is funded by the European Union

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

• Top event scenarios Initial event : Catastrophic failure

of 200 m3 LPG tank, complete top events in event treePHASE IGNITION CONFINEMENT TOP EVENT

DIRECT

2-PHASE

DELAYED

NO CONFINEMENT

CONFINEMENT

NO IGNITION

DIRECT

LIQUID DELAYED NO CONFINEMENT

PHASE CONFINEMENT

NO IGNITION

Page 6: This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

This Project is funded by the European Union

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

• HAZOP technique, Diesel tank in Refinery. Examine deviations for tank: MORE TEMPERATURE LESS/MORE LEVEL LESS/MORE PRESSURE

TI

From harbour M

MOV1

EV

PVV

EV

LI

LIT

LAHHLSHH

Mixer

Pressure/VacuumVent

EmergencyRelief Vent

LAH

LAL

To pumpstations

From refinery unit

MOV2

MOtorized Valves

Page 7: This project is funded by the European Union Projekat finansira Evropska Unija

This Project is funded by the European Union

Project implemented by Human Dynamics Consortium

• HAZOP in Diesel Tank (cont.), HAZOP form for useN

oDeviation Causes

Consequences

SafeguardsComments,

Recommendations

1More Temperature

2Less Level

3More Level

4Less Pressure

5More Pressure