then… …now on august 15, 1887, a group of black men voted for the incorporation of eatonville in...
TRANSCRIPT
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Then……Now• On August 15, 1887, a group of black
men voted for the incorporation of Eatonville in Orange County, Florida
• Named after Captain Josiah Eaton of Maitland
• Many freed slaves moved there for work
• Central Florida’s first railroad was built there
• Oldest incorporated all-black town
• Zora Neale Hurston grew up there!
• 2004 Census recorded 2,387 people, 89% African-American
• Known for showcasing arts and literature
• First magnet school: Robert Hungerford Preparatory High School
• David “Deacon” Jones, defense player, was born there!
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• America was in the Great Depression
• FDR was President
• There was a severe drought in the west
• Harlem Renaissance was taking root in New York
• The era of Babe Ruth
• The radio was a popular form of entertainment
• Their Eyes Were Watching God was published!
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• “Jim Crow” laws
• Originated in 1830 by minstrel show
• Plessy vs Ferguson (1896)- “Separate, but Equal”
• Personal Narrative: http://www.pbs.org/wnet/jimcrow/narrative_baldwin.html
• Interactive Activity: http://www.pbs.org/wnet/jimcrow/themap/map.html
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• Usually avoids it in her fiction
• She grew up with Jim Crow
• Her experiences with Jim Crow:
• Doctor Visit
• Hotels and Restaurants
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• Population burst- urban development
• A civil rights and literary movement in the 1920s-1930s
• Birth of Jazz Age
• African-American Identity
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Merry-Go-Round
"Colored child at carnival:Where is the Jim Crow sectionOn this merry-go-round,Mister, Cause I want to ride?Down South where I come from White and coloredCan't sit side by side.Down South on the trainThere's a Jim Crow Car.On the bus we're putin the back--But there ain't no backTo a merry-go-round!Where's the horseFor a kid that's black?----Langston Hughes (Garraty 872)
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Work Cited
• Images from yahoo.com
• Town of Eatonville: www.townofeatonville.org
• America in the 1930s: http://xroads.virginia.edu/~1930s/front.html
• PBS- The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow: http://www.pbs.org/wnet/jimcrow/
• Biography- Black History: http://www.biography.com/blackhistory/harlem-renaissance.jsp
• Langston Hughes’ “Merry-go-Round”: http://165.29.91.7/classes/humanities/amstud/97-98/harren/HUGHES.HTM