then 2 tools for environment

Upload: karthikultimate

Post on 07-Apr-2018

224 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    1/22

    TOOLS FORENVIRONMENTAL

    MANAGEMENT

    Date: November 2, 2004

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    2/22

    GROUP DISCUSSION

    1. Mr. Anupong Rattanavan

    2. Ms. Duangjai Jirakanjana3. Mr. Padet Sangnikornnopkao

    4. Mr. Thanarat Hathanee

    5. Mr. Veera Leelapattanaputi

    6. Mr. Terachai Tuntimongkolsuk

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    3/22

    SCOPE OF PRESENTATION

    DESCRIPTION OF TOOL

    TYPES OF TOOL

    SOFTWARES FOR ENVIRONMENT PROBLEMS

    SOLUTIONS

    REFERENCES

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    4/22

    DESCRIPTION OF TOOL

    To implement environmental management strategies ingovernments, companies and organizations we would

    need sustainability tools and methods to support usclarifying, analyzing, and digesting tremendous inventorydata as well as to communicate the results to decisionmakers and interested parties in a comprehensive way.

    The selection of tools are highly important as to pinpointthe right and accurate decision making. There are quitemany tools for different processes, strategies, andmethodologies.

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    5/22

    TYPES OF TOOL

    the focus on environmental management tools. The main

    purposes of such tools are to measure, monitor, controland communicate the environmental performance of acompany or an organization. ISO 14001, LCM

    ManagementTool

    AssessmentTool

    CommunicationTool

    Environmental assessment is a systematic processdesigned to identify, analyze and evaluate theenvironmental effects of a product or an activity. The aimof the process is to identify any foreseeable adverseimpacts throughout the life cycle of a product.Environmental Assessment allows effective integration ofenvironmental considerations and public concerns intodecision-making. Umberto, Sima Pro, Jemai LCA, LIMEAs a tool to declare and/or inform customers and decisionmakers, and interested parties with understandable andaccurate information.Tools such as Environmental Product Declarations,

    Sustainability Performance Indicators and Safety DataSheets, Environmental labeling, Eco-Efficiency, Factor X

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    6/22

    SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT

    13

    7

    6

    5

    5

    5

    4

    3

    3

    1

    9

    7

    2

    3

    1

    3

    2

    1

    2

    1

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

    Germany

    Switzerland

    Japan

    Netherland

    Sweden

    USA

    United Kingdom

    France

    Austria

    Finland

    Originb

    yCountry

    Number of Software Tools

    1997

    2004

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    7/22

    SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT

    2 2

    4

    2

    4

    5

    8 8

    4

    3

    2 2

    3

    2

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

    Year

    NumberSoftw

    areTools

    Released

    1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

    GEMIS Piussoecos /UC Oeko-Base for Windows ECOPACK 2000 GaBi Umcon AIBAS OEK CUMPAN LCA Support NEC EDIP-PC-tool Hitachi Eco-Assist CMLCA TRACI EcoPackager

    Boustead SimaPro Oeko-Pac KCL Eco PIA Umberto Cassandra EUKLID EPS Design System EIME Balance NIRE-LCA WWWLCAW LEGEP

    LCAIT-LCA Inventory REPAQ JEMAILCA E3-Audit HERAKIT Eco-it Easy-LCA-Toshiba CEDA

    PEMS TEAM WISARD EcoFit L-CAD E10-LCA

    REGIS EcoPro UIS-Umw eltinformationsystem

    EMIS LCA CA N Sy tem

    LMS/01

    -10

    /IP EcoScan

    Simbox EcoLab

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    8/22

    Raw Material

    Acquisition

    Material

    Plants

    Product

    Manufacturing

    Product Disposal

    Power

    Plant

    Gate to Gate

    Life Cycle Inventory (LCI)

    Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA)Results Interpretation

    LCA Examination and Utilization of Results

    Software

    JEMAI

    X

    X

    Life Cycle Cost (LCC)

    UMBERTOSimaPro

    X

    X

    X

    X

    X

    X X

    SOFTWARE FOR ENVIRONMENT

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    9/22

    COMPARISON TOOLS AND DATABASE

    ecoinvent

    Data base

    SimaPro

    6.0

    Umberto 5 GaBi 4

    Set-Up, Maintainance and Update of

    large transparent LCI/LCA-Data bases+++ + + +

    Online Acess to Database +++ - - -

    Uncertainty-Analysis +++ +++ +++ ++

    Easy to Use for LCA-Studies - +++ ++ ++

    Material Flow Management and Cost

    Accounting, LCC- + +++ ++

    Parameters for Models - - +++ ++

    non-linear process specifications /dynamic models

    - - +++ +

    Scripts or Assistants for special

    Usergroups- +++ +++ -

    Dominanzanalysis - +++ +++ +++

    Process networks and Visualisation - ++ +++ +++

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    10/22

    SOFTWARE CONCEPT

    katalytischer Cracker

    Gastrennung

    NHTIsomerisierer

    NHTReformer

    HDS

    Hydrocracker

    Visbreaker

    Therm.Cracker

    Koker

    Polymerisierung

    Alkylierung

    Raffineriegas/Flssi ggas

    Ottokraftstoff

    Diesel/Kerosin/ Heizl EL

    Petrolkoks

    Heizl S

    Verteiler VR

    ->VB

    ->TC

    SI- Prod.-q

    Verteiler

    AR

    VerteilerWD

    VerteilerGase,Leichtsieder

    Benzin-mischanlage

    Diesel/HEL

    -Mischanlage

    GaslagerungRaff.gas

    HS

    HS-Mischanlage

    H2

    H2

    H2

    div.Raffinerieprodukte

    Naphtha-

    Mischanlage

    ->TC

    VerteilerVGasl

    H2

    H2

    CC-Koks-Abbrand

    ->VB

    ORaff-Ener

    Rohllagerung L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    L-Raff

    Prozeabwass erGesamtraffinerie

    Fluxl

    div.Raffinerieprodukte

    Raffgas

    HS

    PetKoks

    Atmos-

    phrischeDestillation

    Vakuum

    Destillation

    Erdl

    Modeling

    Current data

    Assessment

    ASCII

    SAPERP

    SQLXLS

    Assistant

    Assistant

    XMLCOM/

    DCOM

    Report

    LCI

    LCIA

    LCC

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    11/22

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    12/22

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    13/22

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    14/22

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    15/22

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    16/22

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    17/22

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    18/22

    PROBLEMS IN THAILAND

    Lacking of an earnest to implement LCA

    Conflict of economy growth and environmental response

    Unclear who is the main center to collect the inventorydata and consult on LCA software

    Lacking of co-operation among different sectors

    Enclosure of information on companys inventory data

    Lacking of knowledge and specialists on LCA software

    No funding on software supply

    No suitable software for Thailand

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    19/22

    SOLUTION by PRIVATE SECTOR

    Collect and disclosure the foreground data

    Encourage the supplier to disclosure the inventory data

    With Thai LCA group and educational institution, we could

    exchange knowledge, discuss and organize a workshoptuition training of LCA software

    Cluster with the related industrial to initially start collectinginventory data and implement LCA study using software

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    20/22

    SOLUTION by GOV. SECTOR

    Being the main center for LCA collection of inventory data

    Funding and supporting for software supply

    Software training and consulting for private sector

    Organizing a software workshop to discuss pros and cons Developing a suitable software for Thailand

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    21/22

    SUPPORT by JAPAN

    Initial support on supplying, training and consulting software

    On the job training in Japan company Help on organizing a software workshop

    Support on software specialist

    Help on developing the suitable software for Thailand

  • 8/3/2019 THEN 2 Tools for Environment

    22/22

    REFERENCES

    www.pre.nl (Umberto, ECO-it, ECO-indicator, SimaPro) www.jemai.or.jp (JEMAI-LCA)

    www.gabi-software.com (GaBi4)

    www.dantes.info

    www.e2mc.com www.pe-asia.com

    www.simapro.com

    www.umberto.de/english

    www.ifu.com

    www.ecoinvent.ch

    www.mtec.or.th

    doi.eng.cmu.ac.th/Thailca