the sixth patriarch's sutra march 2, 2012 lecture
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The Sixth Patriarchs Sutra7:30pm Pacific timeMarch 2, 2012 lecture
as outlined by a Buddhist monkat 1777 Murchison Drive, Burlingame, California 94010, open to public(phone 650-6925912)
(Listen live or recorded audio explanations at
www.wondrousdharma.org)
Q&A The discriminating mind ceased.
Chapter 2 Prajna no-thought, no remembrance, noattachments and avoiding falsehood
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Verse for opening a sutra
Na Mwo Fundamental Teacher Shakyamuni Buddha (3x)
Homage to the Dharma Jewel Platform Sutra (3x)
The unsurpassed, deep, profound, subtle, wonderfulDharma,
In a hundred thousand million eons, is difficult to
encounter, Now that Ive come to receive and hold it, within my sight
and hearing,
I vow to fathom the Thus Come Ones true and actual
meaning.Exhortation to uphold the Buddhadharma:
This Dharma cant be demonstrated, the mark of language being still andextinct,; of all kinds of living beings none there is who can understand it
except for the host of Bodhisattvas firm in the power of faith. (the WonderfulDharma Lotus Flower Sutra)
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Q&A
Question: Someone commented, By not doing anything and
carrying on with this normal life, would not Venerable Elder
Master Xu Yun allow the gang of bandits who had beaten him
continue with their ruthless spree?Answer:
The reason why Venerable Master Xu Yun did not do anything
despite having physical injuries from the beatings by a gang of
bandits is because he has put down the discriminating self and
understood the reality of the principle of karma.
Venerable Elder Master underwent the karmic retribution as if in
a dream, being careful to avoid planting new cause and
contemplating and seeing the effect as a dream.3
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Q&A
In doing so, the karmic debt ends there and then.
Should the gang continue with their ruthless deeds, whatever
may happen is just the retribution of whoever encounter them.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Good Knowing Advisors, Maha Prajna Paramita is
the most honored, the most supreme, the foremost. It does
not stay; it does not come or go. All Buddhas of the three
periods of time emerge from it.Comments:
The Buddha in the Heart Sutra says: All Buddhas of the threeperiods of time attain anuttarasamyaksambodhi through
reliance on prajna paramita.
Mahaprajnaparamita is the mother of all Buddhas.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: You should use great wisdom to destroy affliction,
defilement, and the five skandhic heaps. With such
cultivation as that you will certainly realize the Buddha
Way, transforming the three poisons into morality,concentration, and wisdom.
Comments:
How do you use wisdom to overcome afflictions, defilement and
the five skandhic heaps?
By turning around the mind
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Understanding that ignorance is affliction, defilement, and
engaging in the five skandhas, wisdom is simply the mindnot
afflicted, not engaging in defilement, not engaging in the five
skandhas.
Wisdom is putting down the false mind; and the true mind is
revealed.
How is it that we are able to turnaround the mind?
It is because we understand Mahaprajnaparamita; the principle
of emptiness of all dharmas.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: You should use great wisdom to destroy affliction,
defilement, and the five skandhic heaps. With such
cultivation as that you will certainly realize the Buddha
Way, transforming the three poisons into morality,concentration, and wisdom.
Comments:
The mind of greed, anger and delusion is the sick mind of the
7th conscious mind.
Because of the false self, to benefit self, there is these 3
poisons.
Cultivation is putting down the false mind of greed, anger and
delusion into the practice of being mindful of morality,concentration and wisdom.8
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Good Knowing Advisors, my Dharma-doorproduces 84,000 wisdoms from the one Prajna. Why?
Because worldly people have 84,000 kinds of defilement. In
the absence of defilement, wisdom is always present, since
it is not separate from the self-nature.
Comments:
All the myriad wisdom comes from the wisdom thought ofputting down the defilement.
And after having done so, we dont have any attachment oreven any thought of having turnaround.
When we put down the false mind, the true prajna wisdom is
ever present in our self nature. 9
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Understand that this dharma is just no-thought, no-remembrance, non-attachment, and the non-production of
falsehood and error. Use your own true-suchness nature,
and, by means of wisdom, contemplate and illuminate all
dharmas without grasping or rejecting them. That is to see
ones own nature and realize the Buddha Way.
Comments:
Wisdom is no-thought, no-remembrance, non-attachment and
non-production of falsehood and error.
How is it we are able to bring out our prajna wisdom nature?
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Because we contemplate that the reality of all dharmas: mind is
the myriad phenomena, myriad phenomena are the mind.
We dont grasp nor reject when everything is empty and false.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Understand that this dharma is just no-thought, no-remembrance, non-attachment, and the non-production of
falsehood and error. Use your own true-suchness nature,
and, by means of wisdom, contemplate and illuminate all
dharmas without grasping or rejecting them. That is to see
ones own nature and realize the Buddha Way.
Comments:
No-thought does not mean to suppress the false thoughts.
No thought is not to give rise to discursive thinking and this is
achieved by putting down the discriminating mind andattachment to the self.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
No-remembrance is to forget about the past; move on.
Non-attachment is not being attached to anything, including the
thought of having practiced and put down the false.
Non-production of falsehood and error is to avoid creating the
cause that leads to our future suffering.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Understand that this dharma is just no-thought, no-
remembrance, non-attachment, and the non-production of
falsehood and error. Use your own true-suchness nature,
and, by means of wisdom, contemplate and illuminate alldharmas without grasping or rejecting them. That is to see
ones own nature and realize the Buddha Way.
Comments:
Grasping is when we perceive all dharmas to be real, asexisting.
Rejecting is when we perceive all dharmas to be unreal, asempty
Neither grasping nor rejecting is to perceive all dharmas as adream; empty and yet not totally empty.14
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Grasping and rejecting are dualities that comes from
attachments and false thinking that the myriad phenomena are
real and existing.
Grasping is when we like something; rejecting is when we
dislike.
Ultimately the original mind does not hold liking and disliking.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Good Knowing Advisors, if you wish to enter the
extremely deep Dharma realm and the Prajna samadhi, you
must cultivate the practice of Prajna.
Comments:
Prajna is to be practiced; not for intellectualization
Use prajna wisdom to turnaround affliction, defilement, the five
skandhas and the three poisons to precepts, samadhi and
wisdom.
Practice no-thought, no remembrance, no attachments, no
production of falsehood and error and contemplate all dharmas
without grasping nor rejecting them. 16
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Hold and recite The Diamond Prajna Sutra and that
way you will see your own nature.
Comments: The practice of prajna also involves holding onto the principles
of the Vajra (Diamond) Prajna Paramita Sutra and
The constant recitation of the Vajra Sutra as reverence to the
Sutra and to remind us of the supreme principles of emptiness
contained in the Sutra.
If people of the Great Vehicle, the Most Superior Vehicle,
hearThe Diamond Sutra, their minds open up, awaken, and
understand. They then know that their original nature itselfpossesses the wisdom of Prajna.17
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: You should know that the merit and virtue of this
Sutra is immeasurable, unbounded, and indescribable, as
the Sutra text itself clearly states.
Comments:
The reason why merit and virtue of the Vajra (Diamond) Prajna
Paramita Sutra is measureless is because the teachings
addresses the essential nature
S 14 Subhuti, if in the future there is a good man or good
woman who can accept, uphold, read or recite this Sutra,then the Thus Come One using his Buddha-wisdom will
thoroughly know and thoroughly see such a person. That
person will obtain immeasurable and boundless merit and
virtue. 18
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Chapter 2 Prajna
S 12 How much the more should they make offerings to
any place where there are people who can completely
accept, uphold read and recite this Sutra...
You should know that such people accomplish the
supreme foremost and most rare of Dharmas. Wherever
this Sutra is found, there is a Buddha or reverent disciple.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: This Dharma-door is the Superior Vehicle, taughtfor people of great wisdom and superior faculties. When
people of limited faculties and wisdom hear it, their minds
give rise to doubt.Comments:
S 6 Subhuti addressed the Buddha, World Honored One,
in the future will there be living beings who truly believeupon hearing such phrases?
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Chapter 2 Prajna
The Buddha told Subhuti, Do not say that! In the last five
hundred years after the Thus Come Ones Cessation, therewill be those who, holding the moral precepts ad
cultivating blessings, will believe such phrases and accept
them as true
You should know that such people have not planted
good roots with just one Buddha, two Buddhas, three
Buddhas, four or five Buddhas, but they have planted goodroots at the places of immeasurable tens of millions of
Buddhas.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Why is that? Take for example the rain which theheavenly dragons shower on Jambudvipa. Cities and
villages drift about in the flood like thorns and leaves. But
if the rain falls on the great sea, its waters neither increase
nor decrease.
Comments:
The above is for the explanation of the following previous line:
When people of limited faculties and wisdom hear it, their
minds give rise to doubt.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Why is that? Take for example the rain which theheavenly dragons shower on Jambudvipa. Cities and
villages drift about in the flood like thorns and leaves. But
if the rain falls on the great sea, its waters neither increase
nor decrease.
Comments:
The above is for the explanation of the following previous line:
This Dharma-door is the Superior Vehicle, taught for
people of great wisdom and superior faculties.
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: If people of the Great Vehicle, the Most SuperiorVehicle, hearThe Diamond Sutra, their minds open up,
awaken, and understand. They then know that their original
nature itself possesses the wisdom of Prajna.
Comments:
The title of the Vajra Prajna Paramita Sutra tells us:
Vajra is indestructible
Prajna means literary, contemplative and real appearance
wisdom Paramita means reaching the other shore
In sum, this Sutra points to the inherent prajna wisdom of our
Buddha nature which is ever present.24
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Because they themselves use this wisdomconstantly to contemplate and illuminate, they do not rely
on written words.
Comments:
When you constantly contemplate and truly understand the
principles of the Vajra Prajna Paramita Sutra, then you
understand nothing spoken, nothing attained, and all dharmasare empty in nature.
Subhuti, what the Thus Come One speaks of asappearances of dharmas are not appearances of
dharmas.
Therefore they are called appearances of dharmas. 25
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Take for example the rain water. It does not comefrom the sky. The truth is that the dragons cause it to fall in
order that all living beings, all plants and trees, all those
with feeling and those without feeling may receive its
moisture. In a hundred streams it flows into the great sea
and there unites in one substance. The wisdom of the
Prajna of the original nature of living beings acts the same
way.
Comments:
The cause for the opening of our wisdom is the Vajra Sutra.
And finally, when do fully uncover our wisdom, we merely unite
with the great sea of our inherent prajna wisdom. 26
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Good Knowing Advisors, when people of limitedfaculties hear this Sudden Teaching, they are like the
plants and trees with shallow roots which, washed away by
the great rain, are unable to grow.
Comments:
those who, holding the moral precepts ad cultivating
blessings, will believe such phrases and accept them as
true. You should know that such people have not plantedgood roots with just one Buddha, two Buddhas, three
Buddhas, four or five Buddhas, but they have planted good
roots at the places of immeasurable tens of millions of
Buddhas.
Conversely, those who dont believe this Sutra are those with
shallow roots, unable to receive and accept the teachings ofthe Va ra Sutra.27
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: But at the same time, the Prajna wisdom whichpeople of limited faculties possess is fundamentally no
different from the Prajna that men of great wisdom
possess.
Comments:
For those of inferior roots do possess the inherent prajna
wisdom in perfection.
The difference between is that those of deep roots have drawn
near to the Triple Jewels for many lives and those of inferiorroots dont.
Therefore the importance of drawing near the Triple Jewel.28
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Hearing this Dharma, why do they not becomeenlightened? It is because the obstacle of their deviant
views is a formidable one and the root of their afflictions is
deep. It is like when thick clouds cover the sun: if the wind
does not blow, the sunlight will not be visible.Comments:
Why do people of inferior roots not accept the SuddenTeaching even though they may encounter them?
It is because of they are being fixated in their deviant views.
It is also because they always harbor afflictions and when they
are constantly afflicted, how could they understand and see
clearly? 29
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Chapter 2 Prajna
Sutra: Prajna wisdom is itself neither great nor small. Livingbeings differ because their own minds are either confused
or enlightened. Those of confused mind look outwardly to
cultivate in search of the Buddha.
Comments:
Every living being has the inherent prajna wisdom which isperfect and complete
Confusion is to search for wisdom outside your own self; justlike looking for a rabbit with horns
Awakening is to look inwards, shine the light inwards30
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Dedication of merit
May every living beings,
Our minds as one and radiant with light
Share the fruits of peace, with hearts of goodness
luminous and bright. If people hear and see, how hands and hearts can find in
giving unity
May their minds awake, to great compassion, wisdom
and to joy. May kindness find reward; may all who sorrow leave their
grief and pain;
May this boundless light break the darkness of theirendless night.
Because our hearts are one, this world of pain turns intoparadise;
May all become compassionate and wise (2x)
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Dedication of merit
I vow that merit made from this deed will become,
Adornments for the Pure Land of Bu-ddhas. Repaying the four kinds of kindness above,
And aiding those in three paths below.
May all who see and hear of this deed Bring forth the resolve to reborn
In the Land of Ultimate Bliss.
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