the scientific method of lab investigation food science

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The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

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Page 1: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation

Food Science

Page 2: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

CopyrightCopyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA, except under the following conditions:

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For information contact: Office of Copyrights, Trademarks, License Agreements, and Royalties, Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Ave., Austin, TX 78701-1494; phone 512-463-7004; email: [email protected].

2Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 3: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

What is Science?

This vast body of changing and increasing knowledge is described by physical,

mathematical and conceptual models

as well as the knowledge generated

through this process

The use of evidence to

construct testable explanations and

predictions of natural

phenomena

3Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 4: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

The Scientific MethodA system of steps used to investigate, answer questions and solve problems

4Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 5: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Scientific Method Steps

1. Question

2. Hypothesis

3. Experiment

4. Analyze Data

5. Conclusions

5Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 6: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Step 1 – Question• Identify the problem

• State it clearly as a question

6Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 7: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Step 2 - Hypothesis• Predict a possible answer

7Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 8: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Step 3 - Experiment• Test the hypothesis

• Develop and follow a procedure

8Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 9: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Analyze Data• Evaluate the information

• Include charts, diagrams or graphs

9Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 10: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Step 5 - Conclusions• Report your results

• Share with your classmates

10Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 11: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

The Scientific Method: Steps, Terms and Examples

11

(click on image for video)

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 12: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Organizing DataCharts, Diagrams and Graphs

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Page 13: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Charts• Used to:

detail steps in a procedure list explanation of terms show rank order

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Page 14: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Diagrams• Used to show:

comparisons deductive reasoning relationships

14

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

Page 15: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Graphs• Used to show:

relationship of a variable to one or more other variables

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Page 16: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

Questions?

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Page 17: The Scientific Method of Lab Investigation Food Science

References and ResourcesImages:• Shutterstock™ images. Photos obtained with subscription. (Slides 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,

11, 15)

Textbook(s):• Mehas, K. Y., & Rodgers, S. L. (2002). Food science: The biochemistry of food and

nutrition. New York, NY: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill.• Ward, J. D., & Ward, L. T. (2013). Principles of food science. Tinley Park, IL: Goodheart-

Willcox Company.

YouTube™:• Science Style (Gangnam Style Parody/Piggyback)

Piggyback song to teach the scientific method using "Gangnam Style" by PSY.

http://youtu.be/MyFi6BQfDik• The Scientific Method: Steps, Terms and Examples

In order to gain knowledge about the world however the steps involved in the

scientific method vary widely among the different scientific disciplines

http://youtu.be/BVfI1wat2y8

17Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.