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How a Focus on Customer Loyalty Delivers Financial Gains By Deborah Eastman The ROI of NPS

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Page 1: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

How a Focus on Customer Loyalty Delivers Financial GainsBy Deborah Eastman

The ROI of NPS

Page 2: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations have proven this financial linkage with their own internal data. Time and again, higher NPS results in:• Higher retention rates• Increased upsell/cross sell• Lower cost to serve• Lower marketing costs due to word of mouth

This ebook will share a number of economic linkage examples and provide a framework for how to quantify your own Net Promoter economics.

Page 3: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Deborah has spent her career with a passion for customer success. After 15 years of top sales performance, she has held a number of executive leadership positions in sales, marketing and consulting. As the Chief Customer Officer at Satmetrix, Deborah works across the organization to continuously innovate the customer experience, and deliver tangible value to Satmetrix clients. She brings firsthand experience at deploying a global Net Promoter program at KPMG Consulting where she integrated customer feedback into the strategic account management process. Working with customers across all industries, she brings breadth of experience to help organizations accelerate their program results.

Deborah is a frequent speaker and blogger on the topics of Net Promoter, Customer Experience, and Social Media. Previously, she was Executive Vice President of Sales & Marketing for Biz360, a social media company. Before Biz360, Deborah served as a Partner for KPMG Consulting and Vice President at BearingPoint. In 2000, Deborah was selected by Consulting Magazine as one of the top in her field for developing a partnership between KPMG and Cisco which resulted over $100m in incremental revenue and a billion dollar investment.

About the Author Deborah Eastman, Chief Customer Officer, Satmetrix

Page 4: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

INTRODUCTION

RISKS & REWARDS

CALCULATING THE IMPACT OF YOUR ACTIONS

TAKING STOCK OF YOUR WORK

Table of Contents

Page 5: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Introduction

50% A 50% increase in

customers over six months

98% A retention rate of 98%

30% A growth rate that

outperformed the market by 30% over two years

$183M A $183M increase in

revenue in two years

Since Net Promoter was first introduced in 2004, the resulting organizational discipline has gained a strong foothold in the business community. Companies that have embraced Net Promoter

have demonstrated its benefits time and again. Just among our own customer base at Satmetrix, for example, some of the highlights include:

Page 6: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

The growth of Net Promoter has also produced more wide-ranging effects, as business leaders have come to more fully understand the importance of customer experience to the

broader success of their companies.

91% of marketing leaders

believe that in two years they will be competing primarily on the basis of

customer experience

Read on to learn

the facts about• The measurable rewards of prioritizing this

critical element of business strategy • The measurable risks of failing to focus on

customer experience• How to calculate and demonstrate the

impact Promoters and Detractors have on your bottom line

18%

of marketing budgets were spent on customer experience initiatives in 2014, making customer experience the highest

marketing tech investment

Page 7: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Risks & Rewardsof Focusing on Customer Experience

Page 8: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

This section will offer some concrete examples of how Net Promoter can provide clear insights into important customer behaviors and how those behaviors can be linked to profit and growth. But first, a quick review of the research behind the

Net Promoter Score and discipline. The original research measured how closely the answers to various questions correlated to future business profit and growth. The recommend question (“How likely is it that you would recommend our company/product/service to a friend or colleague?”), also called the Net Promoter Score question, had the highest correlation across

industries when compared to other questions designed to measure some aspect of customer loyalty.

Data from the question “On a scale of 0-10, how likely would you be to recommend [company] to a friend or colleague?” was

the number 1 or 2 correlation to profit and growth in the highest number of industries.

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

Recommend

Deserves

Continue

Set Standard

Easy

Choose Again

Innovative

Satisfactio

n

# o

f In

du

stri

es

Page 9: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Net Promoter Score DefinedDespite its apparent simplicity, the Net Promoter Score offers powerful insight into

customer behavior and guides a business discipline that can transform your company.

% P R O M O T E R S - % D E T R A C T O R S = N P S ( N E T P R O M O T E R S C O R E )

The Net Promoter question: On a scale of 0-10, how likely would you be to recommend [company] to a friend or colleague?

0PromoterPassiveDetractor

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Net Promoter Score Defined

Extremely likelyNot at all likely Neutral

Page 10: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Detractors More Likely to LeaveDetractors have a higher propensity for leaving your company, as seen in this example from the insurance industry.

Detractors are 2.3x more likely

to leave.

Rat

e o

f La

pse

& S

urr

end

er R

ate

Ave

rag

e La

pse

& S

urr

end

er R

ate

Years Since Policy Issued

Detractors

Promoters

Passives

Average Lapse and SurrenderRate Year Over Year

2.3x

Page 11: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

NPS Linked to GrowthIn this example from the banking industry, it’s clear that branches with higher NPS outperformed others.

Growth in Operational Income

Gro

wth

in O

per

atio

nal

In

com

e

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%

-20%

-40%

-60%

-80%

-54%

-16%

65%

41%

57%

14%

27%

1%

-29%

All Branches(n=82)

All with NPS <60%(n=46)

All with NPS 60%+(n=36)

Page 12: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Promoters Deliver Greater ValueIn this example, the greater value of Promoters extends across three key business measures.

Promoters defect less

Indexed average gross premium volume cancelled per customer and year1

Indexed average of newly concluded gross premium volume per existing customer and year

Indexed average new GPW generated through recommendation per customer

Promoters buy more Promoters drive business

Defection

0

-50

-100

-150

-200

-250

-300

Promoter Detractor

PartlyCancelled

FullyCancelled

PartlyCancelled

FullyCancelled

-271

-100

100

83

100

-200

Promoter Detractor Promoter Detractor

Cross- and up-selling

Converting detractors to promoters increases profitable growth significantly

Referral

100

80

60

40

20

0

100

50

0

-50

-100

-150

-200

Page 13: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Promoters Deliver Higher Profits In this example from the telecommunications industry, Promoters delivered higher profits than

Detractors. Profit was calculated for each Net Promoter category by subtracting cost to serve (lower for Promoters) from revenue (higher for Promoters).

Page 14: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Promoters Buy MoreAnother way to quantify the value of promoters is to understand how many products are purchased by each NPS

segment (promoters, passives, detractors). In this case, Promoters on average purchase more products that detractors.

Products by Net Promoter Category

Ave

rag

e N

um

ber

of

Pro

du

ct T

ypes

*Figures based on Q2 2014 data

Promoter

1.94

1.71

1.53

2.00

1.80

1.60

1.40

1.20

1.00

.80

.60

.40

.20

.00

Passive Detractor

Page 15: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

NPS Linked to Market Share

One of the keys to achieving financial benefits is understanding your NPS relative to competition. In this example, a consumer electronics company clearly demonstrated that the products that had the highest NPS in their category also had the highest market share, and those with lower scores, found themselves with lower market share.

NPS Ranked by Brand: All Product Lines

Brand

+70

Brand

+63

MyBrand

+58

Brand

+55

Brand

+52

Brand

+49

11.7% 33.6% 1.6% 10.9% 37.5% 26.8%

MyBrand

+45

Brand

+45

Brand

+37

Brand

+32

Brand

+32

Brand

+75

Brand

+69

Brand

+57

Brand

+53

MyBrand

+41

Brand

+39

Brand

+71

Brand

+68

Brand

+55

MyBrand

+54

Brand

+47

Brand

+29

MyBrand

+56

Brand

+49

Brand

+48

Brand

+41

Brand

+38

Brand

+31

Brand

+77

MyBrand

+57

Brand

+55

Brand

+45

Brand

+43

Brand

+19

Market Share by Category

Ne

t P

rom

ote

r S

co

re

Page 16: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Your ActionsCalculating the Impact of

To drive change within your organization, it’s helpful to be able to quantify the impact of change. Once you have demonstrated the greater value of Promoters, you can model the financial effects of changes in your Net Promoter Score.

Page 17: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Calculating Average Customer ValueTo build a ROI model for your business, start by calculating the relative value of Promoters, Passives and

Detractors. For consumer businesses, this means taking an individual customer NPS response, then evaluating the subsequent financial behavior (did they stay with your business, did they purchase more?). In business to business organizations, this requires that you calculate NPS at the account level and classify accounts as

Promoter, Passive, or Detractor (you may want to base your analysis on just your decision makers). Then, look at their subsequent financial performance to establish account level economics.

Here’s a sample approach. Looking at data over at least 6 to 12 months, calculate:

Percentage Retained | Percentage Change in Spend

S P E N D A M O U N TW H E N S U R V E Y E D

S U R V E Y R E S P O N S E

A t L e a s t 6 - 1 2 M o n t h s

C U S T O M E R D AT A F R O M C R M

C U S T O M E RR E TA I N E D ?

S P E N D A M O U N T N O W ?

1 , 0 0

1 , 0 0 0

7 5 0

1 , 0 0 0

7 0 0

8 0 0

8 0 0

P R O M O T E R 1

P R O M O T E R 2

P R O M O T E R 3

P A S S I V E 1

P A S S I V E 2

D E T R A C T O R 1

D E T R A C T O R 2

Y E S 1 , 5 0 0

1 , 2 0 0

0

1 , 0 0

0

8 0 0

0

Y E S

N O

Y E S

N O

Y E S

N O

P R O M O T E R

Retention Rate: 67%Increase in Spend*:35%

Retention Rate: 50%Increase in Spend*:0%

*Increase based on those retained only

D E T R A C T O R

Page 18: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Large Acounts

Promoter

$1,800,000

$1,600,000

$1,400,000

$1,200,000

$1,000,000PassiveDetractor

$1,487,492 $1,319,302 $1,622,010

+ $134.5kvs. Detractors

Account ValueAverage

Page 19: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Now, let’s see how improving NPS will Improve financial importance. In this simulator you can estimate the financial benefits of improving NPS by using the economic value of each segment(here, we’ve simulated converting 5% of Detractor to Promoter accounts). As you can see, the benefits of

creating more promoter accounts can add up to millions of dollars!

53%

39

34%

14%

5%

Promoters

Passives

Detractors

NPS

Total 12-monthly Revenue:$99,636,089

Recovered Revenue via Detractor Conversion$1,782,912

Simulate converting Detractors to Promoters

Project the

Impact of Change

Page 20: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Your WorkTaking Stock of

TO MAXIMIZE THE IMPACT YOUR NET PROMOTER PROGRAM WILL HAVE ON YOUR COMPANY’S GROWTH AND PROFITS, KEEP THESE BEST PRACTICES IN MIND.

• Net Promoter programs must begin with an understanding of your customer journey

• Craft your customer listening strategy to match the customer journey

• Put actionable data in the hands of your employees, and do so frequently

• Set up closed loop processes that go beyond Detractor recovery

• Enable your Promoters to help drive new business through referrals and positive word

of mouth

• Develop and maintain an effective governance structure for your program Communicate with frequency and clarity to customers and employees

• Support your program with robust technology that enables analysis, reporting, and follow up

Page 21: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

Become an

on Economics!

Expert

Ready to take your knowledge of Net Promoter to the next level? Join us for an upcoming certification course and become part of a community of customer experience experts. Our two-and-a-half day certification course, reflecting the very latest NPS2 methodology developed by Satmetrix, gives you a deep dive into this powerful business discipline. Add our one-day Net Promoter Economics course to learn all the details behind the information in this ebook.

Explore Certification

Page 22: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

With more than a decade of practical experience and best practices research built-in to our products and services, Satmetrix delivers customer experience management success. Satmetrix not only helps organizations manage the customer experience, but also transforms the way they do it. Our software draws on more than a decade of practical, in-the-field experience helping companies build and deploy successful CEM programs, based on the proven, ground-breaking Net Promoter methodology that we co-created. Find out how we can help you take your customer experience management program to the next level.

DataOur annual NPS benchmarks, drawing on 15 years of customer data and ongoing research on NPS best practices.

TechnologySatmetrix helps companies to measure and manage the customer experiences that drive their business with the most complete, powerful, and user-friendly platform for CEM on the market today.

ExpertiseOur consultants have worked with over 1,500 global organizations, business units and leadership teams to move their customer experience programs forward.

About

SatmetrixLearn More

Learn More

Learn More

Page 23: The ROI of NPS · 2015-09-15 · Overview The research that created Net Promoter Score® clearly demonstrated a link between NPS® and growth, and over the years, many organizations

INTERNATIONAL +44(0) 845.371.1040 | NORTH AMERICA [email protected] | www.satmetrix.com