the road ahead for securely connected cars · 2016-05-30 · sound system dsps & amplifiers nfc...
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May 9, 2016 1
May 9, 2016
THE ROAD AHEAD FOR SECURELY CONNECTED CARS
Ronen Shtayer
BU Automotive / BL AAA
NXP Semiconductors
May 9, 2016 2
#1 Communications Processors
#1 RF Power Transistors
#1 Automotive Radar
#1 Automotive Safety2
#2 MCUs
#1 SECURE
IDENTIFICATION
#1 AUTOMOTIVE #1
RF POWER TRANSISTORS
#1
COMMUNICATIONS PROCESSORS
#1
SMALL SIGNAL DISCRETES
#1
BROAD-BASED MCUs1
#1 Secure Identification
#1 Car Entertainment
#1 In-Vehicle Networking
#1 Secure Car Access
#1 Smart Card MCUs
#1 Small Signal Discretes
Sources: HIS, ABI Research, Strategy Analytics, The Linley Group (1) MCU market excluding Automotive (2) Automotive Analog and Sensors in Airbag, Braking, Radar, and TPMS applications
EXPANDED SOLUTIONS AFTER MERGER
May 9, 2016 3 3
NXP - #1 GLOBAL AUTO SEMI
POWERHOUSE
4jZ9eLhER5https://youtu.be/H
May 9, 2016 4
NXP ENABLING TRUE APPLICATION
SOLUTIONS
% OF AUTO INNOVATION VIA ELECTRONICS 90TODAY:
#1 Auto Analog/ RF #1 Auto MCU (ex JPN) #1 Auto Merchant MEMS Sensors
#1 INFOTAINMENT TUNERS
SOFTWARE-DEFINED DIGITAL RADIO
MULTIMEDIA PROCESSORS
SOUND SYSTEM DSPs & AMPLIFIERS
NFC BT PAIRING
WIRELESS POWER CHARGING
POWER MANAGEMENT
#1 SECURE CAR ACCESS IMMOBILIZER/ SECURITY
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY
PASSIVE KEYLESS ENTRY/ GO
BI-DIRECTIONAL KEYS
NFC
ULTRA WIDE BAND
ADAS & SECURITY
POWERTRAIN & CHASSIS MICROCONTOLLERS
PRESSURE/ MOTION SENSORS
BATTERY MANAGEMENT
DRIVERS
STANDARD
PRODUCTS LOGIC
POWER
DISCRETES
#1 VEHICLE NETWORKING CAN/LIN/ FLEXRAY
ETHERNET
CENTRAL GATEWAY CONTROLLER
SECURITY
#1 SAFETY MICROCONTROLLERS AIRBAG
ANALOG AIRBAG
MICROCONTROLLERS BRAKING
ANALOG BRAKING
SENSORS BRAKING
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
#1 BODY MICROCONTROLLERS
POSITION/ ANGLE SENSORS
SYSTEM BASIS CHIPS
May 9, 2016 5
AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION TRENDS
SEAMLESS CONNECTED
MOBILITY EXPERIENCE
ADVANCED DRIVER
ASSISTANCE
SELF-DRIVING
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Enjoying Life.
One hour per day
in the car
Saving Lives.
1.3M Road Fatalities
Every Year
Reducing CO2.
EU mandates 20%
reduction by 2020
May 9, 2016 6
Every year!
~1.3 M fatalities
>50 M people seriously injured
>$3 trillion cost of road accidents
>90% caused by human mistakes
We need to get the
Human Factor
out of the equation!
Critical Reasons
Number
%
Driver 2,046,000 94%
Vehicles 44,000 2%
Environment 52,000 2%
Unknown 47,000 2%
Total 2,189,000 100%
Driver-Related
Critical Reasons Number %
Recognition Error 845,000 41%
Decision Error 684,000 33%
Performance Error 210,000 11%
Non-performance
Error (e.g. Sleep)
145,000 7%
Other 162,000 8%
Total 2,046,000 100% Data source: NMVCCS
ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS THE CAUSES
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Camera,
LiDAR
Broadcast
Big
Data
Infrastructure
Cellular
Portable
devices
Radar
Car
Access
Network
Sensors
Security
Actuators
Other Road Users
ADAS
CONNECTING THE CAR
May 9, 2016 8
V2X
Radar
Network Security
Other Road Users
ADAS
CONNECTING THE CAR
V2X
FOCUS OF THIS PRESENTATION
Infrastructure
May 9, 2016 9
SMART RECEPTION AND SENSING
May 9, 2016 10
0.01 0.050.2
0.6
1.3
2.3
3.7
5.3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022
Net
wo
rk N
od
es/Y
ear
[Bill
ion
]
Year
20
25
30
35
40
2014 2016 2018 2020
No
des
/Car
Year
CAN +LIN+FT CAN
+FlexRay
+Partial
Networking
+IsoCAN
+CAN FD
+100Mbps
Ethernet
+1Gbps
Ethernet100Mbps
1000 Mbps
5 Mbps
10 Mbps
1 Mbps
20 kbps
Ethernet
30 kg 2 km wire 350 parts
IN-VEHICLE NETWORKS MORE CONNECTIONS – MORE BANDWIDTH
May 9, 2016 11
THE NETWORK OF THE FUTURE CAR 2020: DOMAIN-BASED NETWORK
May 9, 2016 12
Surround View Blind Spot
Detection
Park A
ssist
Rear
Collision
Warning
Park Assistance/
Surround View
Surround View
Park A
ssist
Cross
Traffic
Alert
Traffic Sign
Recognition
Lane Departure
Warning
Emergency Braking
Pedestrian Detection
Collision Avoidance
Adaptive
Cruise
Control
Significantly reducing the >1.3M global road fatalities
ENABLING THE SECURE CONNECTED
CAR OF TOMORROW
Radar
Vision
Secure V2X
SENSE
Processing
Sensor Fusion
Security
THINK
Powertrain
Chassis
Braking
ACT
Digital Networking
Infrastructure
Security
BIG DATA Secure
Network Secure
Network
May 9, 2016 13
CAR RADAR RFCMOS: SYSTEM SIZE OF A STAMP
• Cocoons of radar sensors for 360° surround view
• Driving radar from premium into volume market
• Making ultra-sonic parking sensors obsolete
• Next gen: integration of frontend with µC
• High performance at low power consumption
• Small footprint
• Ease of application
• Low system cost
RADAR
one-chip
front-end & microcontroller
TX SIGNAL
GEN
RX ADC
COCOON RADAR
May 9, 2016 14
IEEE802.11p is derived
from IEEE802.11a/g (today’s
WiFi standard in computing)
INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS (ITS)
Avoiding road accidents
Improving traffic flow / CO2
Enabling autonomous driving
VEHICLE-TO-EVERYTHING (V2X) COMMUNICATIONS BASED ON IEEE802.11P STANDARD
May 9, 2016 15
Typical V2V
Hazardous location warning
Slow vehicle warning
Stationary vehicle warning
Emergency brake light
Emergency vehicle warning
Motorcycle approaching indication
Typical V2I / I2V
Probe Vehicle (Floating Car) Data
Signal traffic light phase and time
Road works warning
In-vehicle signage
VEHICLE-TO-EVERYTHING USE CASE EXAMPLES
May 9, 2016 16
SYSTEM SECURITY
NXP #1 in Auto HW Security
4-Layer Security Solution
Plus Best-in-Class Secure Car Access
Recognized Thought & Innovation Leader
May 9, 2016 17
ISO26262 – FUNCTIONAL SAFETY
What is ISO26262?
ISO26262
System Level vs. ICs
Must have for future Automotive ICs
Certification? (ICs vs. Overall Process)
May 9, 2016 18
SUMMARY
May 9, 2016 19
THANK YOU