the pehlví coins of the early mohammedan arabs / by edward thomas

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253 Art, VI. ? The Pehlvi Coins of the early Mohammedan Arabs. By Edward Thomas, Esq., Bengal Civil Service. [Presented June 2, 1849.] It but rarely occurs amid the often dry details of Numismatic inquiries that we meet with a subject combining such varied claims upon the attention of so many distinct classes of archaeologists, as that now about to be brought under the notice of the Royal Asiatic Society. This may be freely said, in regard to the numerous points of in terest, which will be seen, severally in their turn, to 'afford matter worthy of tho consideration of the general antiquary, tho local historian, the philologer, the palaeographer, and the medallist. In respect also to the attraction of intrinsic novelty, the specific inves tigation it is sought to illustrate in the following essay, will be found to merit this distinction in a high degree; the ground being not only comparatively unbroken, but possessing the additional pecu liarity, that the first plough has only recently penetrated its surface, inasmuch as six years ago, the European world knew not the signi fication of the characters in which the legends on tho first Arab Dirhems are expressed. For the solution of this enigma we aro indebted to the acutcness of Professor Olshauscn of Kiel, who, in a comprehensive Memoir on the Pehlvi Legends on Sassanian Coins1, has set forth the circumstances attending tho original identification, as well as the general results of his subsequent studies in tho same department. In concluding his review of the various classes of Sassa nian medals that had come under his cognisance, the learned Professor expresses a hope that the avowedly ample contents of our London Cabinets?to which he himself had had a most incomplete access by means,ouly f occasional casts and engravings?might be subjected to a deliberate scrutiny, and the results made known to the anti quarian public: the desire of fulfilling this object has led to tho examination of these monuments, the details of which it is now pro posed to lay before you. It may not be generally known to the broad majority of English

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Page 1: The Pehlví coins of the early Mohammedan Arabs / by Edward Thomas

8/7/2019 The Pehlví coins of the early Mohammedan Arabs / by Edward Thomas

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