the montana pot further pa th6 y#t.chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83025293/1869-05-07/ed...tast...

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The Montana Pot JA•m. H. . iILL.8. - EDITOR GE •i. 1%!. PINN FY. Associate Editor and Manager Minister E 1B Waslhurne. Fernandc Vo od and French Minister Berthemy, sail for Europe on Saturday. Through an error in dates, we made thVle nnouncement of the comilletion of he Ce-ntral railroa i prematur,-ly. The. rfnulection will be, made this week. Tahe gap, is ol-on to rilerr,. Senator Sumner ouplm.stes tie nomina- tion of S ckles to Spain. It is under- pt-od it will hr mtle.. A-no that Car- lil . will go to Sw.-eden and Blow to Brazil. Contr~(lict.ed: Thle rumor that the recent fire was caus.-d by Ihe "incendi- ary' Peie-clhes of Colonel Orr and Gen. Bruce against MIaj,r ('rvan.uglh. "Rem•ovals" are the order of the day In Helena. W\e have intimation of au- otheir problable one in \Washington- tiovernorr A-h!'ev. The Gtavtte would dou!btles notice it favorably at less than the uiial ' six bits a line." We. o,unsel I.-plullicans of Montana, hold tast '.our tanih. and lie of r"xod cheer. 'l1e*darke.-: night has brightest morn- log. Trxv. Herald wags its erump tail fawningly and friskily in expectation of a proldematical Ibne being tossed it fron the fingers of Mr. AIshley. If we consid-red the appointinent of Mr. Ash- Iey a moral. mna:erial and pjlitical ca. lauity to thisi Territory; if we believed Iim a demagogue and imbecile; if we knew he t,rolowed to sacri6ce the Re- publican party of Montana to his per- Lanal purlpoes. unscrupulously and uns bheitatingly-If we were sure ot all these things. then we would deem the Herald a most fitting mouth-piece for bim. CAVALRY PFOI MONTANA. We are indebted to the Commander et Fort Ellis for the following, confirm- ing the statement a few days since that the Gallatin Valley would soon receive the protection of a br -talion of cavalry : FoHT ELLIS, M. T. April 22. 1859. EDITORS PosT :-I have just received the following telegram: " WVAse GTON. April 17. 1869. MAJ. R. S. LAMcTTr. 13th Inof.. Fort Ellis. M. T. I I have ordered a battalion of cavalry up to you ftrm the Department of the Platte. W. T. SlicKRMAN. (ten'l." Yours truly, R. 8. LAMorrT. Oud amiably telligerent "cotem," the Cheyenne Argus. a first class Demo- Johnson line-lt-battle ship in ninia ture, republishes a series of paragraphs,. $ so long to copy, working up to a logi- cal initial point, from which to give as a harmuless broa'spide for holding Johsn. son to hii, notorious remark -"When you hear a, man prate asbout the Coasti. tution. spot Jaitll; Ihe-' a traitor." It was not necessary to affirm or deny the correctness of his proposition. nor did we. He said it; we measure him by the standa;d he has set up. He is hanged like Haman, on his own gal- lows tree; guillotined like lRobespierre. by the knife hitown wit had sharpened; felt the Ilade like Marat, that he 'vouli lhave bathed in the blohid o his enemies; and, being ill of a disease, could not certainly refisee the potion lie had pre' scritbed to others. Do you see the point now. "Dear Argun?" The sitlp.-ntion of Pollard's Southern Opinion is a good omen. It was not alone seditious, but a scurrilous. un- scrupulous liar. It will be remembered that Hives Pollars; was shot some time since for one of its wanton attacks on a citizen. It was held in universal detes. tation., an chli-fly patronizeo throuKgh fear of its filthy scurrility. Even its assertion ths.t "•Southern principles are dead in the heerts of the people" al- though all circumstances Indicate it. It readered doubtful by its avowal. It has uie.represented them, published false histories at the campaigns, and called out t he st rongest denials from the south- era (ienerals. Oneof its strong features was brazen faced impudence, and it seams to have gone down "chee-ky'. to tihe last, giving the lie to what is accept. sd as a sublime truism throughout the world : " I rstb crashed to earth shall rise agata, The eternal yesas of God are ber'.; But Error, wounded, writhe. in paic, Aid d.is amis| hi. worshiper " The. Montana PoT. eitera by Capt. Jau. H. Mille and Mr. Ueo. M. Plnney as s•,octate, comes regularly to hand laden wvih interesting Montana news. sone- thig tae are- always eager to see, for we can certily that the PosT is the repre- alntativre journal of a rich and bLauti- ful Territory, whore ,ounutains and val- I.ye have a i.ecdliar attraction about thema. We have land many a ncdrablel chat withl the gallant captain, but doublt -es he does not renngnize as I• eur IreePt role.- •ceet•water Mines. April 14. Truly. No ! unless we may haard the hajppy conjecture that "'Cap lzazrd," t'se irre-pre.Ib:r,unextingui.hable. Yor Ick of the Sd Division 5th Corps z4taf, whose skull no Hantl.-t Ias ever solilo- quieed,. and whose wit se trust will l)ca' ",et the table in a roar," Las sesl. d the quill thrice "mightier thea the sword." sad mnosated the tripod as gracefully as a 1 -I. C." horse. Whether or no, may tour sweet-water bare o bitter dregs. sad year days be may sad bright. It not .n tbis cold wswrd. let us bope that Ia that happy laud where pleas edli.s go. we may rsrike palms sad tses a cup o< "barley bre" Sort ctw.raici* sad "sald leas ayae." wagMNate R'Mas PAN. Senators 8prages and Abbott, have succeeded admirably in doing a very sil- ly thing. It Is not so nearly "Mach ado about Nothing" as "great cry and little wool." Sprague. in place, conters upon an unnamed Senator the epithet of dog; Abbott. in place, asks it he is the canine, and advertises that, if so, he would like to cre.te the impreesion that ,he i spoiling for a fight; Sprague looks over hip prepared but unlsmilliar manu script and re-reads the pas•ege; L'resi- dent Colfax rules that nothing in Mr. Abbott's language (or manner) indicates that I.e is about to annihilate the pro- prietor of Rhode Island; thle telegraph carries th" disgraceful tidings to the endes of the earth; each Senator goes -hme and waits for the otlher to send him a challenge; friends bustle about for a reconciliation when there is not thue least necessity in the world for holding either one; Sprague says he did; not mean Abbott, Abbott s ays he did'nt tnean anything. and the country is very well sati-fied they, at leastc did'nt mean fight. It will wnake a geCto sul.ject for the cartoonists, but it way be regretted Lv many respectable people that two Sena tors should have found it necessary to, make all Ihis ado and bravado and dis- grace. and yet no vacancy thereby ex- ist which would ihave to be filled by thie North Carolina or Rhode Islane Legilat u res. TEXIA, WWIEIN hA, IIW EISIR8PPI. Time was. before they eat the forbid-. den fruit of Secession, when Virginia. Texas and Misassiippi were represented in Congress by six Senators and tweun- ty Representatives. A great deal more to their own disadvantage than to that of the States in tl.e Union, they staid out in the cold and barred the door on their own side by acts of hos- tility, fully as vicious and with none of the virtues that adhere to armed and overt rebellion. We have heard much from the Democratic press of the Rad. ical injustice and tyranny that debars their return. and without it the negative "bucking" policy of the Democratic or- ators last autumn would have been thin water gruel indeed to administer to the yearning bowels of the unterrified. A few days since, at the suggestion of President Grant. Congress. despite the opposition of the Democratic members. empowered the President to sub nit the Constitutions to the people df those States in such manner as would best en able them to give fullest expression upon any objectionable features they might contain, and to expedite the business of reconstruction in such manner as would re-admit the last of the seceding States, and enable them to be fully represented at the December seesson of Congress. And what is the result ? Every Repub lican paper to hand that has mentioned, approves their re-admission and repre- SenuLalOn 5 01.5153 inD lUll VFlUI munion, and every Democratic opposes, snarls or winces. They object because the fifteenth amend- ment is submitted as a pre-ret quisite. Very weil! Congress certainly hlus the right to submit the amendment. W' hy should Northern democratic pa- pers. loving the Constitution so well, condemn this subnission, and especially before they know what the action of the people of thuse States will bet? WVill it not be tim. enough to condemn if those States reject the amendment? It would certainly be extremely embarrass- log for the OGaette to characterize its submission to Virginia as "infamous' and then the very good and loyal dem- ocrats of the old Dominion ratify it. Most assuredly the several Territories have for two 'ears lived under precisely the same conditions as are embodied in the Fifteenth amendment, and we are just as happy, as prosperous and as free as before. To all intents and purposes Texas. Virginia and Mississippi are in a territorial condition. and as we cannot get into the Union as a State except as we are, and many Democrats are ex- tremely desirous of going in just in that condition, it is indeed a straining of ; their sympathetic organs to condole with others. The ratification of the amendment by the requisite number of States to make it a part of the constitu- tion is assured by the Connecticut elec. tions. The requiem sob that ascends from democracy, is because the ganing wounds of secession which it her been pleased to tear afresh to excite the pity of susceptible voters of unlearned prom clivities, is to be healed up. and its hands tied. No wonder the lamentations are vigorous, but they will be hushed in the pens of joy that will go up from the world's better millions when this na tion of one freedom, one law, and one language, shall have regirt its loins with fraternal unity, and the evils of the past have been buried with its un. regretted dead. WARMING TaE HUDeoN RIVIR.-A conrespondent of the Brooklyn Uaion, who has been visiting dneeca lake- body of water that never treeses over- makes the following astonishing sug gestion : Considering that the immense volume of water of Seneca lake, in iu high altitude. a kept from freezing by sub.aquecus springs, why cannot Hud. son river, with its currents, its ocean tide sad salt water, its thousands of crafts plying its surface, be kept from freezing by artesian wells along the bot- tom of its channel ? These wells, when ouce bored, never cost anythlng to run them. What millions of freight would be saved t This noblest of rivers would be no more icelocked for a large por- tion of the year, rendersag its lovely banks secluded and bleak; eut fromn the bowels of m.tsber earth a terennial warm fountain would low, unlocking forever the preuent forbidden barriers, and en- riching the State. There are moneyed interests along the river to expend a sum for the explrimens. It, au i most other places, there can be the attajn- went of one warm stream from an are- sian well in the bed of the river, the reclamation of the Hndeon river far winter navitlatio is nred. The editor of the Neb:asks City -Hm has witmeased strange freak of natsre oe a boones. Tbe asia' ble ack is huampd sitmila to the hump os a eamel. The ower of the aItmal sanes that the borne was beer thus rma d, agh that iS Wa .aeind by sthe he dben urishns assa mmd. - bsidg t.Seim . L Further Pa cularsa f th6 SAVED IN FIRE PROOFS. By inquiry of ownerS, we have aseer taieud juocs to the following amounto were saved Ia the respectjve fire proof buildings, and cellars, situated immedi- ately in the Lurnt district and surround ed by bre. Ihman & Newnman. $10.'J00; I. Harris, $8 000; F. Pszmannky. $15 000; H. M. Bryoat, $4.000; John Kinna. $4. 000; Parchen a Ps*ynter. $25,000; Murphy & Stevenson. 5.U000; Ha 6.-Id'., nothing; Browo. (cigar,.) $1.500: Union brewery saloon. $2.50U: L. (.,;dbterg. $14.000; (Jas & Klein, $75.000: Mailter & t'r..cker. $20.000: A. Lavenlerlrg & Co., $35 000; M. Bloch. $4.000; (i.,ldbwrg jr.. $3,000; Sticlany & San, $•.000; S. tU,- a'rnteldt, $20.000; D. Mt. (jillette. $3,500; Blr'o,' & Will. $20.000: Stiin & Lill.-I- thal., $.5100: J ,hu Ming, $15.000; Hus- s.-v & )ahler, $2,000: in First National Bank, a=d Col'lect-,r'. Otice, .$3.000; King & Gillette. $60,000; II. Hezs, zas, $23.000; N. Millen, $20,000. Total, $424 000. rYFFCT oh FIR(-PROOFS. The most of the tire-proofs were effective. The old Vivion store build- ing was filled full of goods., prmlhably to the value of $20,000. hbe.idets $7.000 or $8,000 in liquors. naeld there by the occupants, B. C. Kinizing & son. It withstood tiht fire until about 8 o cl'ck in the morning, when the ire penetra- ted through the roof and the entire con. tents were destroyed with the building. One of Lavenberg'a fire-proot cellars was slightly defective, and although nothing was burned. the damage frmru alroke is very heavy-estimated at #8,- 000 to $1.O000. An almost miraculous thing occurred in Poznainsky's stone building on Bridge street. After it was locked up the flames caught the wood work of a win- dow, through the iron shutters, the burning debrisot which tell inside upon a can of coal oil and other combustible matter, but did not ignite. It is diffi- cult to say which emotlou prevailed on opening the window-joy or astonolsl lent. The fire also penetrated the window of I. Harris' stone building, ad. 'ining, but did little damage. Utaca & lein's stock is a little damag-d-not badly. The Rayfield cellar was sus- pictoned, and the stock partially re moved to Kintzings, but the latter was destroyed while the former opened out after the fire as cool as married tolks, and perfect as a sweet-heart. R. 8. Hale & Co.'s front windows were packed with salt, but the fire and water brought packing to the melting mood and the casing ignited. Mr. Sam. Leang borne promptly offered $100 for two vol- unteers to go inside, which was accept- ed by a couple of unknown worthies, and by having water passed to them, succeeded in quelling it; otherwise, the building behaved well, and it is well It did. Had the drugs therein caught. much greater damage would have re- sulted. Hussey, Dahler & Co.'s tank building la titact. The fire has demonstrated the SClore strc-t stone superior to the mar. ble from Ten Mile, as the exposed blocks of the latter are badly damaged and can be picked to pieces with the hand. The granite is much the better of the two, and all express most confidence in tihe slate rock. THE KING AND GIILETTE BLOCK. Upon the passage of the fire acroes Bridge street, the occupants of this block-National Bank, U. 8. Internal Revenue Collector, King & Gillette and H. Herzog,-prepsred to protect the buildings. Mr. King took '.harge of the board roof and communced heaving it off. But ere the fire had reaclhed Trav- is' stable, a single shingle in blaze was carried by the wind into the roof of St. Louis Drug Store adjoining the bank. and almost instantly fired it. The root of the bank building had been shoved over the side of the side and was piled along it nearly to the eaves. Into this -the flames sprang, and then began the battle to protect the exposed doors and w indows, with the blazing mass against them. In the cellar of King & Uillette are kept, constantly filled with water, a 300 gallon tank, two hogsheads and 65- casks of water; above is a 1 1-4 inch Douglas No,. 8 torce pump. A hole was knocked through the wall, the hose fol- lowed, and sturdy men plied the pump, and by desperate exertions the building was saved. In it were Judge Knowles. Prot. A. Steitz, J. B. Judd, T. H. Klein- schmidt. and for a time Bishop Daniel 8. Tattle, the ubiquitous fireman. Through their superhuman exertions the fire was repelled. But the end was not yet; the Sames jumped the block and isee-d upon Nick Milleu's shoe store. The hose was transferred through into Her- zog's store, and there, although :he fire once eame in and ceaght the clothing. Mr. Hermog, Bamese Schwaband I. Hans battled manfully and s•oesltally, and the block was saved. The value of the buildings alone is $45,000; King & Oil- lette's stock _,.000; Herng's $45,000; the Bank and Collector's farniture, etc., 5.,000-a bite of $158,000 saved by a dozse Salamanders who staid like Casa blanca on the burning deck, "Whebnc all but tbem had ted." now THE FIRE WAS STOPPED. Every one noticed the lamentable de ficiency of water, but we have not crmn it yet stated who cut the UGrdiau Knot by cutting the Ten Mile ditch. The cit- izens are indebted tor this to Judge M. F. Truett. who, invalid as he is. slioul- der-d a'pick, and on reaching the ditch cut it in five places, thus throwing into the srreets 600 inches of water, which was of invalnable s ervice in runduing the flames. The Dorris Building, which was in mow. imminent danger, and in- volved at least another block in its de- struction. was saved principally .lirotugl the exertionsot dipcharged moldiers, wi.e, were rallied to the tiercee cmtst by Capt. N. S. ('onstable. and their manly. vo:.ntary effirts were readered doubly eficient by the lingering spell of diici- pline and tue directiont u a cool. energetic officer. It is gnod fortune hat Capi. Conatable and the *Disbanded Veterans" were in town. The buildiug occupied by Capt. Tincher wan onec on fire, but exitigulahed by an extraordisarily te- nacioul Ight. On Male street the fire autppud trom u bshr exsaustlumn ot malte ral upo whichL to teed. There oi not a traMe wbuIldig lest oa the west side ten Cutler street to Wa ~ t UIs' near Be.dway. -the rally a* at Hla l citages na Jackson .., a o'clo the cerge prmneatin.'nt low tbahhP Y#t. A'mung thbse wh lo werl eouamp ca tfor pre.uaMl ieerthlon, and Ito roamraging disheartened seourr back tor one more and . succetstul effrt. were M-rnsrm. A. M. Woultolk. W. F. Sanders, Neil How- be, J. H. Curtis, J. X BhleiJkr. Hugh Kirkendall and Bishop Tuttle. The head of the Fire Dragon was crushed here, as his sweveping tail wasr pluioued on Juliet street several hundred yards away. SNvHROSITY. Wet, do not believe ever hearts were warmed to a livelier sytupatlly or in- spired to wore liberality, than thIse ot the fortun atl.- toward thie unfortunartets of Helena rsire pruatse and uethr.-atened wareloustrs, were 10 ntanV illnstl•encesa thrown freely ottn to all. 'hils,. we particularly uoticed with T. E 1)avis & Co, LehIman & Newmae. B. C. Kintz- totA. 'l'utt & LD,iuell. asuet Mr. ltich.rdel Laucky-the r-epreseutative ,at C. WV. Camnnon. although others were doubat- lesmequally g.-uerouus. M-strs. Sharwtiaz ail Da)vis eactively as•easte-d mILtany ill laditng gSonds or their tire pr utl; Lehl.. lan & Newman admitted outidle g•eods until otoIe of their awn could nout be held, aud Kintzing piled his mo repleti, eo with "he all" out a dozen personso whosea geonds unfortunately perished wiLth his uWa. UUVI l A.LLI I. The fire was in thie businest quarter. Comlaratively few faiiilies were uI- rooted. But the thousand or so t.teu whoi had been in the bla.e for .si hours. Ihumgry. tlIeep:res, exhsausted, crla-ped and taint-where should they hind breaktas Y TFhe Planters, St. Louis anu. North Pacific hotels were Dot burtned, but they lad "flitted"--almnst as bad - and it was late erE they could e cantily serve the multitude. "Woman's uis- aion" came in here grace'ully. aud among those who threw w'lde open ''he doors of hr-pitality. "fed those who were an hungered" "without money and without price." to the number *.f twen- ytv, thirty, fifty and sizly each, we have heard especially mloentoned, and grate. fully retuuenber, Mrs. Henry B. Truett; Mrs. Col. W. F. Sanders; Mrs. 8. L. Watson; Mrs. Hugh Kirkendall; Mrs. S. F. Molitor; Mrs J,)hn Konna; Mrs. Dr. Harlow and Mrs. Clarke. Doubtlees many others did as much or more, but of these we know, that they toiled un- ceasingly. entertained right royally, sent out into the highways and byways the messengers of good cheer, and en- deared themselve a to the grateful memo- ri•s of those who were, for the nonce, pensioners on a bounteous charity. THE LOABBES. As men com•e to think it over, the es- timate of lote ii increased. Mr. Henry Thompson. Mr. James King, and Mr. Clarke, ot Clarke, Conrad & Miller. all put the estimate at over $000.000. 'his was almost wholly in buildings, turni- sure, etc. We do not believe tlere was $30.000 worth of saleable merchan- dive burned in the store., rlthough a good deal is damlaged. This and the piles of goods, billiard tables, furniture, etc., that was piled in the streets, trans- ferred to fire proofs and warehouse.,and out on the hilt sides, evidences the alac- rity and earnestness with which umen worked Among the lheirs were: 50 to 60 stores, and grocer•s. 22 salmon, 6 hotels. 2 awawy ,tblces, 4 jewelry ".ores, 3 livery stables. 8 photograph galleries, a dozen tobacco store, and gaunlling saloons, half a dozen Doctor's ',thic,.. 3 book stores, 5 bs her uhlopsl, 4 umeat ,hot . 3 drug ,tores, 2 Biltaid Halls, I Theatre. and 1 CITY •iaxhtVouIt. THE RESULT. The Burnt District covers a space approximuatiung closely to twenty acres -- we-pt black and bare and desolate ,by the be t m of destruction. Beat th- morn of the terrible night in Helena dawned on MEN. There was no viel.d Iog ordepression. Tihe blow hlad tallen, but bot t". crush. Like Trjuans ihe- had worked ; as so many Aj tr'e they now bid disaster detiaece, Hundreds of contracts for lumber andt building have been made. and within thirtyrasix hours after the fire sevenal new buildings were erected and business resumej, a dozen more started, anud Main street. piled with building mate- rial until passing roam is getting at a remiumns. The Phlcenix was a slow bird compared to Helena. In a forteight more Main street will scarce show the scar. Perhaps one-third the new build- lugs will be of stone, while the remain- der will be mostly temporary and re- placed by subtetantial structures during the rseN•o, after laborers and meclhanic- tan be more easily had. On the whole, the general character of the building. will be materially ilnproved. There is no real distress- nine tenths of thue prep. erty owners are abundantly able to re- build at once. The spirit of our people is iadomitable, and the rapidity with which building was commenced, at en- hanced pricsr of labor, demonstrates in.• controvertibly the abiding taith in the resources and wealth of the country. Helena will come oat of this fiery or deal purified and ilnproved, and there is no prosperity its people do not deserve for the better graces and manller vir- tes they hIave evkldencad wl.en the smd ting rand Sell Lheaily upon them. -A QLIlMPls ORI VWS PhIOlNIX, It would be, perhaps, saddling circum. stmusc with too rigorous a philos~phy to venture that the contflgration I. helena was a bloeing in disguise. We prefer to assume that it was a disaste o the amouont of $600.000, and then make the entries per euntra on the ac. Count. The tuwn was sluggish-now ii ;i all acivrity. Mechanic•, miners and IabI.rers had to seek employmant ; now thrby are sought. 'Te purs strings are louseied--money is n nacrive sircula- tlon. It rues oum through the arterifr uo labor trout the capitalist, giving vital Ity and sresaeans to U deustry, anrd _ares thruegh the wd4ne of( eaCr-ee and anuutacture. This is the trfe mis sine-the real uses of money to a cow- eality. The curter ot the capitalist ,. bse heart, anml wuetm it case, r ie eltg. Igtb ,t anoton, ste stagubrthe -bhat e, sesm menus declne nad death. The % at ne.e~ ,y ,trTeed ~tae trhe. elty Its. ys.tea is rnat halt so diharmros W4t Ithe cu.mmunity at Ia4•g as o *ason of I dull businea. althdiigt-lindiddual me i Iher may suffe-, tmore. It lus practically demonstrated that the faith of the substantial men of Hel-ona n its nertuanh-nt character is no swerving. and haas simulated inherent Cconidence, in Msue instanc. dortnant, into zealous, active manifeslation in in- ve-tmntent. It has IusAhet complaint. annililat-d the White Pine lever, and traut,,rue'd every loiterer into a usetul citizen. It has adcanced the vtlue of teal ea- titde Well intormined gentlemen esti- m:ate that the hare lots in the burntdia.- trict will command. on an average. 30 per cent. Imre thian the ground beLfore the fire; and that tie lonts are worth to• day, and will ..-II for. on an average, 73 per cent. ,at their former valuti. bluild. intgs and ail. It tier.e was any lack of c,,tfildence- in the town or Territory this woall tnot ibe. The character of the bui l linags will be manuch imnl,roved. Had thls district Iev.n burnt ,over at a halt dozen difflr- ent tite-,,. we doubt it ten frame bulld- ings w,, a h l lhaver Itt•n erected on Main street or the business part of Woodl and Bridge streets. ''lhere is a decided pre- dil-cition in favor ofI tone- and brick. A iwoar Imain cannot readly afford to build a tranme hl.,u.e. It is a pity any are conn- li-iled to do, so. for one tuime or another thel fratie hIouses in thie heart of the town will Ite burned. But the busy sea Mon is ulsion nii; the boats will ms-,n be dolui•aitang their cargoea in our tstreets. anil the ititficulty of obtaining imtnndi- ately. masons ai•'ne an 1 brick. and thei e(trat cost. Peemtingly necessitates tcolate- to erect frallns. A very Isrget proportion will, however, be slotne or brick pIrobably three- tourthms on the w-est stide ot Main street. .nd Iree a third to a halt on the east side. Many of tihetm will be handsome structures. no ornament and prde to t the city. We have uma up the following list of buildings Jrsady aentuencCld. cn'ract-d. de-tinitej decided upon or prjected,. having the facts and their es- titnate in ne-arly every instance from the :roperty owners: MAIN STREET (WEST SIDE.) T. E. McKoin, Junk Store; tern. frame uo; will build stone 21x50; cost. $5.000. Cor.,ell & Co., framne up 10x42; cost, 41.000. F. BEhm, Banker; temporary frame ul; will build stone 20z60, cost $7.000 to $8.000. L. H. Hershfield. Banker; stone, con- tracted with D. Bantly; two story open baseme-nt. 23x50; cost, $9,000. Dr. J. W. Reins; not decided. SKenk (Jerry Sullivan's); not de- cided. N. Millen. Gurney's Shoe Store, will build stone. 202100; cot, $5.500. P. Kenig.burg.-r. Tobacco Store; tem- -lorarv frame up; will build stone 18z60; coat, $4 000. H,lIter Bros., Clans & Klein's. cloth- ing; temlporary frame up: will build ad- ditional stone• 2330; cost, $5.000. C. Hedges, M. Blch's. clothing; tem- p,rsry trane; will build stone 18z36: cost. 45.000. Wells,. rargo Co.; probably atone, 23 6'., co•t. $5,000. Jlhn K una. Stove and Tinware; tern. porarv tramue up; will build stone 23x50; oset, $8.000. Parchen & Pavnter. City Drug Store; frume, up in rear; will build stone 22x 43; co.t. $4.000. Phil. Be-rliner. Lee & Johnson's bar- ber'; owner abtent; temporary frame. Biuzel & Hamlp.-r. Union Brewery; will build Ig 23x55; c ,'t. $3,000. Malher & ('uocker. Billiard Hall; will I)uill tlone, tw., .toary with basement, 26x100; cost, $15.000. T'ruavis B r o 1 Livery Stables; two lots; will ,simk te, bedrock and put in arched piers tur building. 44Sx150; cost, $28.- 000. John Ming. Rayfield's; one story stone or bricK. 20r80; c •.mai $5.000. Cullen Hanu-clh, 251100; vacant. Cap . lParkintumn, liolziuan's Sample R soews. Woll's Tonturium; purchased mill buildiong in Nelson gulch- will build two s*t..ry tram-. cos.. $5.000. S. Reynolds, cur. Main a.nd Bridge; Vacant. BAST BIDE. M. Lisner, cor. Main and Bridge; will build three story tranme, 25x70; cost; 5 000. Fred. White, tull basement, S3 000. John Curtin, lot 25x00; not decided. J. tiulet Utermaln, International Ho- tel; temporary trame up; brick con- tracted, three atories, main building 56x 100; rear wing to Bridge street 32x70; will cmat 430.000. Fleweree & Co., cor. Wood street; temirnry Itrame upi; will build brick or stone 27a66. three stories; coot, $25.000. J"e a Bakery, cur. Wood street; in lit. ignation. L Uoldberg. clothing; will build stonen or brick, 2250; cest, $4,000. Steudemdan, Magnolia Restarant; will build two story trame 26x70; cost, $2,- 500. John DI.hll; Har.is, clothing. Owner absent. F. B HLeadly; old Exchange. Absent. ; D Uoldberg's. Owner abteat. Lt 18%100. L. W. Sticktey & Bo0. temporary tran•e ulp; will tiuil. two story stone, 17•50; ct, $6.000. H. M. Bryant, will build two story tram,,. 201s4l; owtt. $2.500. Uans & Klein, nMsme. 27z94; $15,000; cellar wals Luilt. This was comm.nced b.tefrw. the fire. Wolt(Ik & Toole,attorneys; two sto- ry t rmr, 12x40; out s$ 000 Andy O Cunel. Plaenix; two story Iraiea 18z50; ces.$4.U0O. C. Uedgret; i•,,enfeldt, clothing; two .tory traslr. 18z40; cose, $2 500. B.rt,,. ti VWill, j.4wellers; will build tw, story tram. 15s60; c trL. $1,500. Li M. GUllettr; one story irame 11z86; c6as, $1.000. Jue App.alleudo. Walls Walls Hotel; two e.arv frame all 11: saM, $12.000. tlebu a & Baund, jewellers; two story ifrsma 16x61. Tr it & Late, barbers; 10:30, frame up; .Wt, $640. Jobs Mieg. bok store.; will build one rM y roeu 18O60, of brick or sutoe; o•~., 45.00W asmns warmst. (aEssA or MAls) A Lavesb.rg & O.,, dry goods sad lets.iLt tempuapery trasmw; will -build one 00urry seemO 254; cess $8.000 *o *io,moo I Harris; Frame tront 234,5; cog: "I., Idg; temporary frame: will build .tone tront 22x35; cost, $4.000. The followiog approximates to tlhe general prices of lab r and material, in gold duet. Before are. After Fire. Lumber per m...........$30 $ t5 $g. Brick " at kiln..... $,, Brick " in wall..... $;2,• Stone per perch ......... $67 $4~g Shinu.le per mi...........$= t6 $13l12 Mascs per day ...... . .. $.l7 $, 1 2 Carpente.rs . ......... " S1 I Laberers " ......... $4a5 $,,j Sl.S LL THE REPUBLIC P-tLLi We have on our table. The ILnJpri4.:. ist. vol. 1. No. 1. New York. April 1,). 1869. Its name indicates its crlaract,.r It avers that American p:,litical N nti.* ment is rruvolutionizing: that tlhe. tenin cy is to an Ern,.ire; that an Eji:,ir is preferable to our present torm t,l ,,gve.rn ment-and it is the v o ice cryin2 in tuh wilderness, "prepare ye the wae fr,, the new hrder of things. As expre.jiv, of its views, we give the followin• from its eui orial promspctus. Though unannounced, tlis J',urnal Is not unexpected. It is the op,.I' etlxrr.. sion- of olinions long beld and chir. ilihed by thousands of intelligent iu-a and woolen, in al! parts of the, cun'rv who will hail its advent as the ., 'I . ning oft a new era in the politicai h.-:,. ry ',t Ametrica. The platform of tihe Inperialiq: is r,-voluliinary; its objec is ti, preplare the Alnerican people for a re-v,,lutiun that is as de•ira.le as it is inevitable. WVe believe Democracy to lie a failur,. Though theoretically plau.ible, in its practical workings it has b-eu t,,und totally inadequate to the wants Ci the Auimrican people. We believe the national faith, if le-f in the k*.eping of the populace, will 6e sullied by the sure repudiation of tlh national debt; and that an Imperial government can alone secure and pr.o tect the rights of national creditors. H'e believe that an Imperia i govern- ment, in its paternal relation to the people, will care equally for all citizens, and, while guarantying security to the rights of capital, will jealously protect the interests of the industrial classes. We believe, in short, that Detocracy means lawlessness, corruption, inseeu. rity to p,-rson and prop-rty. robbery of the public creditors and civil war; that the Empire a-eans law, order, security, public faith and peace. It would be difficult to conceive bold% er, more aggressive sentiments, and in its sixteen pages of mat'er they ire am, plified and argued with marked ability, showing that it has first-class talent tributary to its columns. It states that "it asks no favors and solicits no patron- age;" that "its resources and circulation are ample and guaranteed.' Further, it says "its words are but the expression of opinions held by a majority of the wealth and intelligence of the Ameri- can people, but which none have yet had the courage to openly avow." In this it errs: Andrew Johnson gave ex- pression to the same sentiments in hIs speech at Knoxville. This, howeverr, mnight be accepted as sensational "Bun. corube" upon which to establisha z•rcu- lation, were it not fr the evident talent in its articles and significant allu•sons by other papers. A leading New York paper recently pr--announced the In- perialiut and the Empire as organ. ot pow erutul secretlolit cal organizations,having leading pohiticians of all par:ies it, their ranks, with head quarters in New Y.rk and ramifications throughout the coun. try. The-se are known as the T. C. 1.0 in noticing the Imnperialist the St. Joe Herald says a numter of the citizens of that place fully subscribe to the Impe- rt'diut's creed. We regard it as chaff It aeuaus power for the rew-servatude for the many. Our Government is not a Deumocracy, never has been, nor could it possibly be. A Representative Re- putlican Government is the uighes: type of Government man has ever con- ceived of or instituted. It is the arch of national unity in all things. perfected and strengthened by the great principle that "'Governmrnents derive their just powers from the consent of the gov- erned." It seems folly to augur secre+ gation when it has withstood the se- verest test that can ever be applied, nonsense to talk of repudiation when the ark of Honesty has been carried safely and gallantly through the triple heated fire of the late Presidential campaign. There is fealty and cohesion enough in the R-public to withstand all hostile abrasions and forces-internal, external, or infernal. We are cowards if we tear truth ; imbeciles if we yield to error. Theretore welcome, warring, vigorous Imperialist! It you contrib- ute new thoughts and ideas to our p o0 litical store, good. II you bring us chafft, it is our privilege to give is to the winds. mmll I mm mm TUE MASONIC ACACIA.-Every uaster Masen has probably asked h:imsel! "What is the Acacia?" It in thlie r cient name of the evergreen plant D10 digenous to the E.st. The Masonic Acacia is the Mimosa Nilotica of LionDs us. It is the symbnol ot irummortaity and was planted by the Hebrews at the head of graves, to be a pere•nial re- minder of the great doctrine, to detr to Maabons. For the, same reason do we plant the ar! or vitae. cedar, yew. ,c, at the graves ot our dea r depar•ed When Masons at the burial of a broth' er thro,w a sprig of cedar into the grave, they exir-ss symvboically tlheip faith in the immmuorta:l risrtence of t(, noul. All nations have empioyed kind- red syrubul.; as, for instance, the EtyP tians, the palmm; tihe tirecians. the ifyr tie; ano: thLe Druid"+. the nimiil~tor According to the WVhite Pne NVers. th total proeduct .,f silver by tile minlOs White Pine from Mayv. 1868. to Lt• cI• ot the year. is $868.813 16; audl te January 1 to Apral 1. ,t this y.-sr. t,y tie Oasis and Moore & Baker's twills. f*4 14; making a tuol alt $1265.8m 8 . "ite. prxunact of the mills at Ha-: It" for the latter peri o d, is not locluded ih the amouat

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The Montana PotJA•m. H. . iILL.8. - EDITOR

GE •i. 1%!. PINN FY.Associate Editor and Manager

Minister E 1B Waslhurne. FernandcVo od and French Minister Berthemy,

sail for Europe on Saturday.

Through an error in dates, we madethVle nnouncement of the comilletion ofhe Ce-ntral railroa i prematur,-ly. The.

rfnulection will be, made this week.Tahe gap, is ol-on to rilerr,.

Senator Sumner ouplm.stes tie nomina-

tion of S ckles to Spain. It is under-pt-od it will hr mtle.. A-no that Car-lil . will go to Sw.-eden and Blow toBrazil.

Contr~(lict.ed: Thle rumor that the

recent fire was caus.-d by Ihe "incendi-

ary' Peie-clhes of Colonel Orr and Gen.

Bruce against MIaj,r ('rvan.uglh.

"Rem•ovals" are the order of the day

In Helena. W\e have intimation of au-otheir problable one in \Washington-tiovernorr A-h!'ev. The Gtavtte woulddou!btles notice it favorably at lessthan the uiial ' six bits a line." We.

o,unsel I.-plullicans of Montana, holdtast '.our tanih. and lie of r"xod cheer.'l1e*darke.-: night has brightest morn-log.

Trxv. Herald wags its erump tailfawningly and friskily in expectation of

a proldematical Ibne being tossed itfron the fingers of Mr. AIshley. If we

consid-red the appointinent of Mr. Ash-

Iey a moral. mna:erial and pjlitical ca.lauity to thisi Territory; if we believedIim a demagogue and imbecile; if weknew he t,rolowed to sacri6ce the Re-publican party of Montana to his per-Lanal purlpoes. unscrupulously and unsbheitatingly-If we were sure ot allthese things. then we would deem theHerald a most fitting mouth-piece forbim.

CAVALRY PFOI MONTANA.

We are indebted to the Commander

et Fort Ellis for the following, confirm-ing the statement a few days since that

the Gallatin Valley would soon receivethe protection of a br -talion of cavalry :

FoHT ELLIS, M. T. April 22. 1859.EDITORS PosT :-I have just received

the following telegram:" WVAse GTON. April 17. 1869.

MAJ. R. S. LAMcTTr. 13th Inof..Fort Ellis. M. T. I

I have ordered a battalion of cavalryup to you ftrm the Department of thePlatte. W. T. SlicKRMAN. (ten'l."

Yours truly, R. 8. LAMorrT.

Oud amiably telligerent "cotem," the

Cheyenne Argus. a first class Demo-

Johnson line-lt-battle ship in ninia

ture, republishes a series of paragraphs,.

$ so long to copy, working up to a logi-cal initial point, from which to give asa harmuless broa'spide for holding Johsn.son to hii, notorious remark -"Whenyou hear a, man prate asbout the Coasti.tution. spot Jaitll; Ihe-' a traitor."

It was not necessary to affirm or denythe correctness of his proposition. nordid we. He said it; we measure himby the standa;d he has set up. He ishanged like Haman, on his own gal-lows tree; guillotined like lRobespierre.by the knife hitown wit had sharpened;felt the Ilade like Marat, that he 'voulilhave bathed in the blohid o his enemies;and, being ill of a disease, could notcertainly refisee the potion lie had pre'scritbed to others. Do you see the pointnow. "Dear Argun?"

The sitlp.-ntion of Pollard's Southern

Opinion is a good omen. It was notalone seditious, but a scurrilous. un-

scrupulous liar. It will be rememberedthat Hives Pollars; was shot some time

since for one of its wanton attacks on a

citizen. It was held in universal detes.tation., an chli-fly patronizeo throuKghfear of its filthy scurrility. Even itsassertion ths.t "•Southern principles aredead in the heerts of the people" al-though all circumstances Indicate it. Itreadered doubtful by its avowal. It hasuie.represented them, published falsehistories at the campaigns, and calledout t he st rongest denials from the south-era (ienerals. Oneof its strong featureswas brazen faced impudence, and itseams to have gone down "chee-ky'. totihe last, giving the lie to what is accept.sd as a sublime truism throughout theworld :

" I rstb crashed to earth shall rise agata,The eternal yesas of God are ber'.;But Error, wounded, writhe. in paic,Aid d.is amis| hi. worshiper "

The. Montana PoT. eitera by Capt.Jau. H. Mille and Mr. Ueo. M. Plnney ass•,octate, comes regularly to hand ladenwvih interesting Montana news. sone-thig tae are- always eager to see, for wecan certily that the PosT is the repre-

alntativre journal of a rich and bLauti-ful Territory, whore ,ounutains and val-I.ye have a i.ecdliar attraction aboutthema. We have land many a ncdrablelchat withl the gallant captain, butdoublt -es he does not renngnize as I•eur IreePt role.- •ceet•water Mines.April 14.

Truly. No ! unless we may haard thehajppy conjecture that "'Cap lzazrd,"t'se irre-pre.Ib:r, unextingui.hable. Yor

Ick of the Sd Division 5th Corps z4taf,

whose skull no Hantl.-t Ias ever solilo-

quieed,. and whose wit se trust willl)ca' ",et the table in a roar," Lassesl. d the quill thrice "mightier thea

the sword." sad mnosated the tripod as

gracefully as a 1 -I. C." horse. Whetheror no, may tour sweet-water bare obitter dregs. sad year days be may sadbright. It not .n tbis cold wswrd. let us

bope that Ia that happy laud wherepleas edli.s go. we may rsrike palms

sad tses a cup o< "barley bre" Sortctw.raici* sad "sald leas ayae."

wagMNate R'Mas PAN.

Senators 8prages and Abbott, havesucceeded admirably in doing a very sil-ly thing. It Is not so nearly "Machado about Nothing" as "great cry andlittle wool." Sprague. in place, contersupon an unnamed Senator the epithetof dog; Abbott. in place, asks it he isthe canine, and advertises that, if so, hewould like to cre.te the impreesion that,he i spoiling for a fight; Sprague looks

over hip prepared but unlsmilliar manuscript and re-reads the pas•ege; L'resi-dent Colfax rules that nothing in Mr.Abbott's language (or manner) indicatesthat I.e is about to annihilate the pro-prietor of Rhode Island; thle telegraphcarries th" disgraceful tidings to theendes of the earth; each Senator goes-hme and waits for the otlher to sendhim a challenge; friends bustle aboutfor a reconciliation when there is notthue least necessity in the world forholding either one; Sprague says he did;not mean Abbott, Abbott s ays he did'nttnean anything. and the country is verywell sati-fied they, at leastc did'nt meanfight. It will wnake a geCto sul.ject for thecartoonists, but it way be regretted Lvmany respectable people that two Senators should have found it necessary to,make all Ihis ado and bravado and dis-grace. and yet no vacancy thereby ex-ist which would ihave to be filled bythie North Carolina or Rhode IslaneLegilat u res.

TEXIA, WWIEIN hA, IIW EISIR8PPI.

Time was. before they eat the forbid-.den fruit of Secession, when Virginia.Texas and Misassiippi were representedin Congress by six Senators and tweun-ty Representatives. A great dealmore to their own disadvantage than tothat of the States in tl.e Union, theystaid out in the cold and barred thedoor on their own side by acts of hos-tility, fully as vicious and with noneof the virtues that adhere to armed andovert rebellion. We have heard muchfrom the Democratic press of the Rad.ical injustice and tyranny that debarstheir return. and without it the negative"bucking" policy of the Democratic or-ators last autumn would have been thinwater gruel indeed to administer to theyearning bowels of the unterrified. Afew days since, at the suggestion ofPresident Grant. Congress. despite theopposition of the Democratic members.empowered the President to sub nit theConstitutions to the people df thoseStates in such manner as would best enable them to give fullest expression uponany objectionable features they mightcontain, and to expedite the business ofreconstruction in such manner as wouldre-admit the last of the seceding States,and enable them to be fully representedat the December seesson of Congress.And what is the result ? Every Republican paper to hand that has mentioned,approves their re-admission and repre-SenuLalOn 5 01.5153 inD lUll VFlUI

munion, and every Democraticopposes, snarls or winces. Theyobject because the fifteenth amend-ment is submitted as a pre-retquisite. Very weil! Congress certainlyhlus the right to submit the amendment.W' hy should Northern democratic pa-pers. loving the Constitution so well,condemn this subnission, and especiallybefore they know what the action ofthe people of thuse States will bet? WVillit not be tim. enough to condemn ifthose States reject the amendment? Itwould certainly be extremely embarrass-log for the OGaette to characterize itssubmission to Virginia as "infamous'and then the very good and loyal dem-ocrats of the old Dominion ratify it.Most assuredly the several Territorieshave for two 'ears lived under preciselythe same conditions as are embodied inthe Fifteenth amendment, and we arejust as happy, as prosperous and as freeas before. To all intents and purposesTexas. Virginia and Mississippi are in aterritorial condition. and as we cannotget into the Union as a State except aswe are, and many Democrats are ex-tremely desirous of going in just inthat condition, it is indeed a straining of ;their sympathetic organs to condolewith others. The ratification of theamendment by the requisite number ofStates to make it a part of the constitu-tion is assured by the Connecticut elec.tions. The requiem sob that ascendsfrom democracy, is because the ganingwounds of secession which it her beenpleased to tear afresh to excite the pityof susceptible voters of unlearned promclivities, is to be healed up. and its handstied. No wonder the lamentations arevigorous, but they will be hushed inthe pens of joy that will go up from theworld's better millions when this nation of one freedom, one law, and onelanguage, shall have regirt its loinswith fraternal unity, and the evils ofthe past have been buried with its un.regretted dead.

WARMING TaE HUDeoN RIVIR.-Aconrespondent of the Brooklyn Uaion,who has been visiting dneeca lake-body of water that never treeses over-makes the following astonishing suggestion : Considering that the immensevolume of water of Seneca lake, in iuhigh altitude. a kept from freezing bysub.aquecus springs, why cannot Hud.son river, with its currents, its oceantide sad salt water, its thousands ofcrafts plying its surface, be kept fromfreezing by artesian wells along the bot-tom of its channel ? These wells, whenouce bored, never cost anythlng to runthem. What millions of freight wouldbe saved t This noblest of rivers wouldbe no more icelocked for a large por-tion of the year, rendersag its lovelybanks secluded and bleak; eut fromn thebowels of m.tsber earth a terennial warmfountain would low, unlocking foreverthe preuent forbidden barriers, and en-riching the State. There are moneyedinterests along the river to expend asum for the explrimens. It, au i mostother places, there can be the attajn-went of one warm stream from an are-sian well in the bed of the river, thereclamation of the Hndeon river farwinter navitlatio is nred.

The editor of the Neb:asks City-Hm has witmeased strange freak ofnatsre oe a boones. Tbe asia' ble ackis huampd sitmila to the hump os aeamel. The ower of the aItmal sanesthat the borne was beer thus rma d,agh that iS Wa .aeind by sthe he

dben urishns ass a mmd. -bsidg t.Seim . L

Further Pa cularsa f th6

SAVED IN FIRE PROOFS.

By inquiry of ownerS, we have aseertaieud juocs to the following amountowere saved Ia the respectjve fire proofbuildings, and cellars, situated immedi-ately in the Lurnt district and surrounded by bre. Ihman & Newnman. $10.'J00;I. Harris, $8 000; F. Pszmannky. $15000; H. M. Bryoat, $4.000; John Kinna.$4. 000; Parchen a Ps*ynter. $25,000;Murphy & Stevenson. 5.U000; Ha 6.-Id'.,nothing; Browo. (cigar,.) $1.500: Unionbrewery saloon. $2.50U: L. (.,;dbterg.$14.000; (Jas & Klein, $75.000: Mailter& t'r..cker. $20.000: A. Lavenlerlrg & Co.,$35 000; M. Bloch. $4.000; (i.,ldbwrg jr..$3,000; Sticlany & San, $•.000; S. tU,-a'rnteldt, $20.000; D. Mt. (jillette. $3,500;Blr'o,' & Will. $20.000: Stiin & Lill.-I-thal., $.5100: J ,hu Ming, $15.000; Hus-s.-v & )ahler, $2,000: in First NationalBank, a=d Col'lect-,r'. Otice, .$3.000;King & Gillette. $60,000; II. Hezs, zas,$23.000; N. Millen, $20,000. Total,$424 000.

rYFFCT oh FIR(-PROOFS.

The most of the tire-proofs wereeffective. The old Vivion store build-ing was filled full of goods., prmlhablyto the value of $20,000. hbe.idets $7.000or $8,000 in liquors. naeld there by theoccupants, B. C. Kinizing & son. Itwithstood tiht fire until about 8 o cl'ckin the morning, when the ire penetra-ted through the roof and the entire con.tents were destroyed with the building.One of Lavenberg'a fire-proot cellarswas slightly defective, and althoughnothing was burned. the damage frmrualroke is very heavy-estimated at #8,-000 to $1.O000.

An almost miraculous thing occurredin Poznainsky's stone building onBridge street. After it was locked up theflames caught the wood work of a win-dow, through the iron shutters, theburning debrisot which tell inside upona can of coal oil and other combustiblematter, but did not ignite. It is diffi-cult to say which emotlou prevailed onopening the window-joy or astonolsllent. The fire also penetrated the

window of I. Harris' stone building, ad.'ining, but did little damage. Utaca &

lein's stock is a little damag-d-notbadly. The Rayfield cellar was sus-pictoned, and the stock partially removed to Kintzings, but the latter wasdestroyed while the former opened outafter the fire as cool as married tolks,and perfect as a sweet-heart.

R. 8. Hale & Co.'s front windows werepacked with salt, but the fire and waterbrought packing to the melting moodand the casing ignited. Mr. Sam. Leangborne promptly offered $100 for two vol-unteers to go inside, which was accept-ed by a couple of unknown worthies,and by having water passed to them,succeeded in quelling it; otherwise, thebuilding behaved well, and it is well Itdid. Had the drugs therein caught.much greater damage would have re-sulted.

Hussey, Dahler & Co.'s tank buildingla titact. The fire has demonstrated theSClore strc-t stone superior to the mar.ble from Ten Mile, as the exposed blocksof the latter are badly damaged and canbe picked to pieces with the hand. Thegranite is much the better of the two,and all express most confidence in tiheslate rock.

THE KING AND GIILETTE BLOCK.

Upon the passage of the fire acroesBridge street, the occupants of thisblock-National Bank, U. 8. InternalRevenue Collector, King & Gillette andH. Herzog,-prepsred to protect thebuildings. Mr. King took '.harge of theboard roof and communced heaving itoff. But ere the fire had reaclhed Trav-is' stable, a single shingle in blaze wascarried by the wind into the roof ofSt. Louis Drug Store adjoining the bank.and almost instantly fired it. The rootof the bank building had been shovedover the side of the side and was piledalong it nearly to the eaves. Into this-the flames sprang, and then began thebattle to protect the exposed doors andw indows, with the blazing mass againstthem. In the cellar of King & Uilletteare kept, constantly filled with water, a300 gallon tank, two hogsheads and 65-casks of water; above is a 1 1-4 inchDouglas No,. 8 torce pump. A hole wasknocked through the wall, the hose fol-lowed, and sturdy men plied the pump,and by desperate exertions the buildingwas saved. In it were Judge Knowles.Prot. A. Steitz, J. B. Judd, T. H. Klein-schmidt. and for a time Bishop Daniel 8.Tattle, the ubiquitous fireman. Throughtheir superhuman exertions the firewas repelled. But the end was not yet;the Sames jumped the block and isee-dupon Nick Milleu's shoe store. Thehose was transferred through into Her-zog's store, and there, although :he fireonce eame in and ceaght the clothing.Mr. Hermog, Bamese Schwaband I. Hansbattled manfully and s•oesltally, andthe block was saved. The value of thebuildings alone is $45,000; King & Oil-lette's stock _,.000; Herng's $45,000;the Bank and Collector's farniture, etc.,

5.,000-a bite of $158,000 saved by adozse Salamanders who staid like Casablanca on the burning deck,

"Whebnc all but tbem had ted."

now THE FIRE WAS STOPPED.Every one noticed the lamentable de

ficiency of water, but we have not crmnit yet stated who cut the UGrdiau Knotby cutting the Ten Mile ditch. The cit-izens are indebted tor this to Judge M.F. Truett. who, invalid as he is. slioul-der-d a'pick, and on reaching the ditchcut it in five places, thus throwing intothe srreets 600 inches of water, whichwas of invalnable s ervice in runduingthe flames. The Dorris Building, whichwas in mow. imminent danger, and in-volved at least another block in its de-struction. was saved principally .lirotuglthe exertionsot dipcharged moldiers, wi.e,were rallied to the tiercee cmtst byCapt. N. S. ('onstable. and their manly.vo:.ntary effirts were readered doublyeficient by the lingering spell of diici-pline and tue directiont u a cool. energeticofficer. It is gnod fortune hat Capi.Conatable and the *Disbanded Veterans"were in town. The buildiug occupiedby Capt. Tincher wan onec on fire, butexitigulahed by an extraordisarily te-nacioul Ight. On Male street the fireautppud trom u bshr exsaustlumn ot malteral upo whichL to teed. There oi nota traMe wbuIldig lest oa the west sideten Cutler street to Wa ~ t UIs' nearBe.dway.

-the rally a* at Hla l citagesna Jackson .. , a o'clo thecerge prmneatin.'nt low tbahhP Y#t.A'mung thbse wh lo werl eouamp ca tforpre.uaMl ieerthlon, and Ito roamragingdisheartened seourr back tor one moreand . succetstul effrt. were M-rnsrm. A.M. Woultolk. W. F. Sanders, Neil How-be, J. H. Curtis, J. X BhleiJkr. HughKirkendall and Bishop Tuttle. Thehead of the Fire Dragon was crushedhere, as his sweveping tail wasr pluiouedon Juliet street several hundred yardsaway.

SNvHROSITY.Wet, do not believe ever hearts were

warmed to a livelier sytupatlly or in-spired to wore liberality, than thIse otthe fortun atl.- toward thie unfortunartetsof Helena rsire pruatse and uethr.-atenedwareloustrs, were 10 ntanV illnstl•encesathrown freely ottn to all. 'hils,. weparticularly uoticed with T. E 1)avis& Co, LehIman & Newmae. B. C. Kintz-totA. 'l'utt & LD,iuell. asuet Mr. ltich.rdelLaucky-the r-epreseutative ,at C. WV.Camnnon. although others were doubat-lesmequally g.-uerouus. M-strs. Sharwtiazail Da)vis eactively as•easte-d mILtany illladitng gSonds or their tire pr utl; Lehl..lan & Newman admitted outidle g•eodsuntil otoIe of their awn could nout beheld, aud Kintzing piled his mo repleti, eowith "he all" out a dozen personso whoseageonds unfortunately perished wiLth hisuWa.

UUVI l A.LLI I.

The fire was in thie businest quarter.Comlaratively few faiiilies were uI-rooted. But the thousand or so t.teuwhoi had been in the bla.e for .si hours.Ihumgry. tlIeep:res, exhsausted, crla-pedand taint-where should they hindbreaktas Y TFhe Planters, St. Louis anu.North Pacific hotels were Dot burtned,but they lad "flitted"--almnst as bad -and it was late erE they could e cantilyserve the multitude. "Woman's uis-aion" came in here grace'ully. audamong those who threw w'lde open ''hedoors of hr-pitality. "fed those whowere an hungered" "without money andwithout price." to the number *.f twen-ytv, thirty, fifty and sizly each, we have

heard especially mloentoned, and grate.fully retuuenber, Mrs. Henry B. Truett;Mrs. Col. W. F. Sanders; Mrs. 8. L.Watson; Mrs. Hugh Kirkendall; Mrs.S. F. Molitor; Mrs J,)hn Konna; Mrs.Dr. Harlow and Mrs. Clarke. Doubtleesmany others did as much or more, butof these we know, that they toiled un-ceasingly. entertained right royally,sent out into the highways and bywaysthe messengers of good cheer, and en-deared themselve a to the grateful memo-ri•s of those who were, for the nonce,pensioners on a bounteous charity.

THE LOABBES.

As men com•e to think it over, the es-timate of lote ii increased. Mr. HenryThompson. Mr. James King, and Mr.Clarke, ot Clarke, Conrad & Miller. allput the estimate at over $000.000. 'hiswas almost wholly in buildings, turni-sure, etc. We do not believe tlerewas $30.000 worth of saleable merchan-dive burned in the store., rlthough agood deal is damlaged. This and thepiles of goods, billiard tables, furniture,etc., that was piled in the streets, trans-ferred to fire proofs and warehouse.,andout on the hilt sides, evidences the alac-rity and earnestness with which umenworked Among the lheirs were: 50to 60 stores, and grocer•s. 22 salmon,6 hotels. 2 awawy ,tblces, 4 jewelry ".ores,3 livery stables. 8 photograph galleries,a dozen tobacco store, and gaunllingsaloons, half a dozen Doctor's ',thic,.. 3book stores, 5 bs her uhlopsl, 4 umeat,hot . 3 drug ,tores, 2 Biltaid Halls, ITheatre. and 1 CITY •iaxhtVouIt.

THE RESULT.

The Burnt District covers a spaceapproximuatiung closely to twenty acres-- we-pt black and bare and desolate,by the be t m of destruction. Beat th-

morn of the terrible night in Helenadawned on MEN. There was no viel.dIog ordepression. Tihe blow hlad tallen,but bot t". crush. Like Trjuans ihe-had worked ; as so many Aj tr'ethey now bid disaster detiaece,Hundreds of contracts for lumber andtbuilding have been made. and withinthirtyrasix hours after the fire sevenalnew buildings were erected and businessresumej, a dozen more started, anudMain street. piled with building mate-rial until passing roam is getting at a

remiumns. The Phlcenix was a slow birdcompared to Helena. In a forteightmore Main street will scarce show thescar. Perhaps one-third the new build-lugs will be of stone, while the remain-der will be mostly temporary and re-placed by subtetantial structures duringthe rseN•o, after laborers and meclhanic-tan be more easily had. On the whole,the general character of the building.will be materially ilnproved. There isno real distress- nine tenths of thue prep.erty owners are abundantly able to re-build at once. The spirit of our peopleis iadomitable, and the rapidity withwhich building was commenced, at en-hanced pricsr of labor, demonstrates in.•controvertibly the abiding taith in theresources and wealth of the country.Helena will come oat of this fiery ordeal purified and ilnproved, and there isno prosperity its people do not deservefor the better graces and manller vir-tes they hIave evkldencad wl.en thesmd ting rand Sell Lheaily upon them.

-A QLIlMPls ORI VWS PhIOlNIX,

It would be, perhaps, saddling circum.stmusc with too rigorous a philos~phyto venture that the contflgration I.helena was a bloeing in disguise. Weprefer to assume that it was a disasteo the amouont of $600.000, and thenmake the entries per euntra on the ac.Count. The tuwn was sluggish-now ii;i all acivrity. Mechanic•, miners andIabI.rers had to seek employmant ; nowthrby are sought. 'Te purs strings arelouseied--money is n nacrive sircula-tlon. It rues oum through the arterifruo labor trout the capitalist, giving vitalIty and sresaeans to U deustry, anrd_ares thruegh the wd4ne of( eaCr-eeand anuutacture. This is the trfe missine-the real uses of money to a cow-

eality. The curter ot the capitalist ,.bse heart, anml wuetm it case, r ie eltg.Igtb ,t anoton, ste stagubrthe -bhat e,

sesm menus declne nad death. The% at ne.e~ ,y ,trTeed ~tae trhe. elty

Its. ys.tea is rnat halt so diharmros W4tIthe cu.mmunity at Ia4•g as o *ason of Idull businea. althdiigt-lindiddual me iIher may suffe-, tmore.

It lus practically demonstrated thatthe faith of the substantial men ofHel-ona n its nertuanh-nt character is noswerving. and haas simulated inherentCconidence, in Msue instanc. dortnant,into zealous, active manifeslation in in-ve-tmntent. It has IusAhet complaint.annililat-d the White Pine lever, andtraut,,rue'd every loiterer into a usetulcitizen.

It has adcanced the vtlue of teal ea-titde Well intormined gentlemen esti-m:ate that the hare lots in the burntdia.-trict will command. on an average. 30per cent. Imre thian the ground beLforethe fire; and that tie lonts are worth to•day, and will ..-II for. on an average, 73per cent. ,at their former valuti. bluild.intgs and ail. It tier.e was any lack of

c,,tfildence- in the town or Territory thiswoall tnot ibe.

The character of the buil linags will

be manuch imnl,roved. Had thls districtIev.n burnt ,over at a halt dozen difflr-ent tite-,,. we doubt it ten frame bulld-ings w,, ah

l lhaver Itt•n erected on Main

street or the business part of Woodl andBridge streets. ''lhere is a decided pre-dil-cition in favor ofI tone- and brick. Aiwoar Imain cannot readly afford to builda tranme hl.,u.e. It is a pity any are conn-

li-iled to do, so. for one tuime or anotherthel fratie hIouses in thie heart of thetown will Ite burned. But the busy seaMon is ulsion nii; the boats will ms-,n be

dolui•aitang their cargoea in our tstreets.anil the ititficulty of obtaining imtnndi-ately. masons ai•'ne an 1 brick. and

thei e(trat cost. Peemtingly necessitatestcolate- to erect frallns.

A very Isrget proportion will, however,be slotne or brick pIrobably three-tourthms on the w-est stide ot Main street..nd Iree a third to a halt on the eastside. Many of tihetm will be handsomestructures. no ornament and prde to t the

city. We have uma up the followinglist of buildings Jrsady aentuencCld.cn'ract-d. de-tinitej decided upon orprjected,. having the facts and their es-titnate in ne-arly every instance from the:roperty owners:

MAIN STREET (WEST SIDE.)

T. E. McKoin, Junk Store; tern. frameuo; will build stone 21x50; cost. $5.000.

Cor.,ell & Co., framne up 10x42; cost,41.000.F. BEhm, Banker; temporary frame ul;

will build stone 20z60, cost $7.000 to$8.000.

L. H. Hershfield. Banker; stone, con-tracted with D. Bantly; two story openbaseme-nt. 23x50; cost, $9,000.

Dr. J. W. Reins; not decided.SKenk (Jerry Sullivan's); not de-

cided.N. Millen. Gurney's Shoe Store, will

build stone. 202100; cot, $5.500.P. Kenig.burg.-r. Tobacco Store; tem-

-lorarv frame up; will build stone 18z60;coat, $4 000.

H,lIter Bros., Clans & Klein's. cloth-ing; temlporary frame up: will build ad-ditional stone• 2330; cost, $5.000.

C. Hedges, M. Blch's. clothing; tem-p,rsry trane; will build stone 18z36:cost. 45.000.

Wells,. rargo • Co.; probably atone, 236'., co•t. $5,000.Jlhn K una. Stove and Tinware; tern.

porarv tramue up; will build stone 23x50;oset, $8.000.

Parchen & Pavnter. City Drug Store;frume, up in rear; will build stone 22x43; co.t. $4.000.

Phil. Be-rliner. Lee & Johnson's bar-ber'; owner abtent; temporary frame.

Biuzel & Hamlp.-r. Union Brewery;will build Ig 23x55; c ,'t. $3,000.

Malher & ('uocker. Billiard Hall; willI)uill tlone, tw., .toary with basement,26x100; cost, $15.000.

T'ruavis B ro1 Livery Stables; two lots;will ,simk te, bedrock and put in archedpiers tur building. 44Sx150; cost, $28.-000.

John Ming. Rayfield's; one story stoneor bricK. 20r80; c •.mai $5.000.

Cullen Hanu-clh, 251100; vacant.Cap . lParkintumn, liolziuan's Sample

R soews. Woll's Tonturium; purchasedmill buildiong in Nelson gulch- willbuild two s*t..ry tram-. cos.. $5.000.

S. Reynolds, cur. Main a.nd Bridge;Vacant.

BAST BIDE.

M. Lisner, cor. Main and Bridge; willbuild three story tranme, 25x70; cost;5 000. Fred. White, tull basement,

S3 000.John Curtin, lot 25x00; not decided.J. tiulet Utermaln, International Ho-

tel; temporary trame up; brick con-tracted, three atories, main building 56x100; rear wing to Bridge street 32x70;will cmat 430.000.

Fleweree & Co., cor. Wood street;temirnry Itrame upi; will build brick orstone 27a66. three stories; coot, $25.000.

J"e a Bakery, cur. Wood street; in lit.ignation.

L Uoldberg. clothing; will buildstonen or brick, 2250; cest, $4,000.

Steudemdan, Magnolia Restarant; willbuild two story trame 26x70; cost, $2,-500.

John DI.hll; Har.is, clothing. Ownerabsent.

F. B HLeadly; old Exchange. Absent.; D Uoldberg's. Owner

abteat. Lt 18%100.L. W. Sticktey & Bo0. temporary

tran•e ulp; will tiuil. two story stone,17•50; ct, $6.000.

H. M. Bryant, will build two storytram,,. 201s4l; owtt. $2.500.Uans & Klein, nMsme. 27z94; $15,000;

cellar wals Luilt. This was comm.ncedb.tefrw. the fire.

Wolt(Ik & Toole,attorneys; two sto-ry t rmr, 12x40; out s$ 000

Andy O Cunel. Plaenix; two storyIraiea 18z50; ces.$4.U0O.

C. Uedgret; i•,,enfeldt, clothing; two.tory traslr. 18z40; cose, $2 500.

B.rt,,. ti VWill, j.4wellers; will buildtw, story tram. 15s60; c trL. $1,500.

Li M. GUllettr; one story irame11z86; c6as, $1.000.

Jue App.alleudo. Walls Walls Hotel;two e.arv frame all 11: saM, $12.000.

tlebu a & Baund, jewellers; two storyifrsma 16x61.Tr it & Late, barbers; 10:30, frame up;

.Wt, $640.Jobs Mieg. bok store.; will build

one rM y roeu 18O60, of brick or sutoe;o•~., 45.00W

asmns warmst. (aEssA or MAls)A Lavesb.rg & O.,, dry goods sad

lets.iLt tempuapery trasmw; will -buildone 00urry seemO 254; cess $8.000 *o*io,moo

I Harris; Frame tront 234,5; cog: "I.,

Idg; temporary frame: will build .tonetront 22x35; cost, $4.000.

The followiog approximates to tlhegeneral prices of lab r and material, ingold duet.Before are. After Fire.

Lumber per m...........$30 $ t5 $g.Brick " at kiln..... $,,Brick " in wall..... $;2,•Stone per perch ......... $67 $4~gShinu.le per mi...........$= t6 $13l12Mascs per day ...... . .. $.l7 $, 1 2Carpente.rs . ......... " S1 ILaberers " ......... $4a5 $,,j

Sl.S LL THE REPUBLIC P-tLLi

We have on our table. The ILnJpri4.:.ist. vol. 1. No. 1. New York. April 1,).1869. Its name indicates its crlaract,.rIt avers that American p:,litical N nti.*ment is rruvolutionizing: that tlhe. tenincy is to an Ern,.ire; that an Eji:,ir ispreferable to our present torm t,l ,,gve.rnment-and it is the v o ice cryin2 in tuhwilderness, "prepare ye the wae fr,,the new hrder of things. As expre.jiv,of its views, we give the followin• fromits eui orial promspctus.

Though unannounced, tlis J',urnal Isnot unexpected. It is the op,.I' etlxrr..sion- of olinions long beld and chir.ilihed by thousands of intelligent iu-aand woolen, in al! parts of the, cun'rvwho will hail its advent as the ., 'I .

ning oft a new era in the politicai h.-:,.ry ',t Ametrica.The platform of tihe Inperialiq: is

r,-voluliinary; its objec is ti, preplare theAlnerican people for a re-v,,lutiun that isas de•ira.le as it is inevitable.

WVe believe Democracy to lie a failur,.Though theoretically plau.ible, in itspractical workings it has b-eu t,,undtotally inadequate to the wants Ci theAuimrican people.

We believe the national faith, if le-fin the k*.eping of the populace, will 6esullied by the sure repudiation of tlhnational debt; and that an Imperialgovernment can alone secure and pr.otect the rights of national creditors.

H'e believe that an Imperia i govern-

ment, in its paternal relation to thepeople, will care equally for all citizens,and, while guarantying security to therights of capital, will jealously protectthe interests of the industrial classes.

We believe, in short, that Detocracymeans lawlessness, corruption, inseeu.rity to p,-rson and prop-rty. robbery ofthe public creditors and civil war; thatthe Empire a-eans law, order, security,public faith and peace.

It would be difficult to conceive bold%er, more aggressive sentiments, and inits sixteen pages of mat'er they ire am,plified and argued with marked ability,showing that it has first-class talenttributary to its columns. It states that"it asks no favors and solicits no patron-age;" that "its resources and circulationare ample and guaranteed.' Further, itsays "its words are but the expressionof opinions held by a majority of thewealth and intelligence of the Ameri-can people, but which none have yethad the courage to openly avow." In

this it errs: Andrew Johnson gave ex-

pression to the same sentiments in hIsspeech at Knoxville. This, howeverr,mnight be accepted as sensational "Bun.corube" upon which to establisha z•rcu-lation, were it not fr the evident talentin its articles and significant allu•sonsby other papers. A leading New Yorkpaper recently pr--announced the In-perialiut and the Empire as organ. ot powerutul secretlolit cal organizations,havingleading pohiticians of all par:ies it, theirranks, with head quarters in New Y.rkand ramifications throughout the coun.try. The-se are known as the T. C. 1.0in noticing the Imnperialist the St. JoeHerald says a numter of the citizens ofthat place fully subscribe to the Impe-rt'diut's creed. We regard it as chaffIt aeuaus power for the rew-servatudefor the many. Our Government is nota Deumocracy, never has been, nor couldit possibly be. A Representative Re-putlican Government is the uighes:type of Government man has ever con-ceived of or instituted. It is the archof national unity in all things. perfectedand strengthened by the great principlethat "'Governmrnents derive their justpowers from the consent of the gov-erned." It seems folly to augur secre+gation when it has withstood the se-verest test that can ever be applied,nonsense to talk of repudiation whenthe ark of Honesty has been carriedsafely and gallantly through the tripleheated fire of the late Presidentialcampaign. There is fealty and cohesionenough in the R-public to withstand allhostile abrasions and forces-internal,external, or infernal. We are cowardsif we tear truth ; imbeciles if we yieldto error. Theretore welcome, warring,vigorous Imperialist! It you contrib-ute new thoughts and ideas to our p

o0litical store, good. II you bring uschafft, it is our privilege to give is to thewinds.

mmll I mm mm

TUE MASONIC ACACIA.-Every uaster

Masen has probably asked h:imsel!"What is the Acacia?" It in thlie r

cient name of the evergreen plant D10

digenous to the E.st. The Masonic

Acacia is the Mimosa Nilotica of LionDsus. It is the symbnol ot irummortaityand was planted by the Hebrews at the

head of graves, to be a pere•nial re-

minder of the great doctrine, to detr

to Maabons. For the, same reason do we

plant the ar! or vitae. cedar, yew. ,c,

at the graves ot our dear depar•ed

When Masons at the burial of a broth'

er thro,w a sprig of cedar into thegrave, they exir-ss symvboically tlheip

faith in the immmuorta:l risrtence of t(,

noul. All nations have empioyed kind-

red syrubul.; as, for instance, the EtyP

tians, the palmm; tihe tirecians. the ifyr

tie; ano: thLe Druid"+. the nimiil~tor

According to the WVhite Pne NVers. th

total proeduct .,f silver by tile minlOs

White Pine from Mayv. 1868. to Lt• cI•

ot the year. is $868.813 16; audl teJanuary 1 to Apral 1. ,t this y.-sr. t,y tie

Oasis and Moore & Baker's twills.f*4 14; making a tuol alt $1265.8m 8 ."ite. prxunact of the mills at Ha-: It"

for the latter peri od, is not locluded ihthe amouat