the ladies of moocs

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July 2014 Clay Casati

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Daphne Koller, Professor of Computer Science, Stanford University, Co-Founder of Coursera (2012); Genevieve Fioraso, Secrétaire d'État chargée de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche (depuis le 9 avril 2014); Queen Rania Al Abdullah of Jordan; Jet Bussemaker, Dutch Minister for Education, Culture and Science in the second Rutte cabinet since Nov 5, 2012.

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Page 1: The Ladies of MOOCS

July 2014Clay Casati

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SummarySummary

Qu’est ce qu’un MOOC ? Qu’est-ce qu’un MOOC ? Daphne Koller Geneviève Fioraso Geneviève Fioraso Queen Rania Al Abdullah Jet Bussemaker Jet Bussemaker Why Women Should Take Business MOOCs Future of Education & Learning Future of Education & Learning Credits

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Qu’est-ce qu’un MOOC ? Qu est ce qu un MOOC ? Les MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) sont des

t à t t à di t cours ouverts à tous et à distance.

Le « M » de Massive signifie que le cours peut accueillir un nombre en principe non limité de participants. nombre en principe non limité de participants.

Le « O » de Open signifie que le cours est ouvert à tous les internautes, sans distinction d’origine, de niveau d’études, ou d’un quelconque critère ou d’un quelconque critère.

Le « O » de Online signifie que l’ensemble du cours peut être suivi en ligne: cours, activités, devoirs, examens, etc. g

Le « C » de Course rappelle que c’est un cours avec des objectifs pédagogiques, et donc une pédagogie active, et non simplement des ressources diffusées en lignenon simplement des ressources diffusées en ligne.

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MOOC Provider DistributionMOOC Provider Distribution

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MOOC Subject DistributionMOOC Subject Distribution

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Daphne Koller12

Daphne Koller

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Daphne KollerProfessor of Computer Science,

Daphne Koller

Stanford University, Co-Founder of Coursera (2012)

Born: August 27 1968Born: August 27, 1968Residence: United StatesNationality: IsraelNationality: Israel

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Flip Teaching In 2009, Daphne Koller realized that the way she and other

professors on Stanford University campus were teaching their students was backwardstheir students was backwards.

«I would walk into class, deliver the same lecture, tell the same stories, again and again, and never have a chance to , g g ,engage with my students in a meaningful way.»

«Why don't I just pre-record the lecture, add interactive elements to make it less boring, and come to class to actually talk to my students?»

S D h K ll b ffl di h l t ti t So, Daphne Koller began offloading her lecture time to video so she could spend more time interacting with students in class, a method now widely referred to as the "flipped classroom."

14Source: http://e-ducate.us/?p=1099

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COURSERA15

COURSERAeducational technology company

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Coursera MOOCThe student experience in Coursera is that the coursestarts on a given day and each week a student hasaccess to numerous pieces

“access to numerous pieces.One piece is video lecture, and it’s interactive videos,you don’t sit there for an hour just watching video, youget to interact with the videoget to interact with the video.There is rigorous meaningful assessments of differentkinds, not just multiple choice but real exercises withreal depthreal depth.And there is a community of students that you get tointeract with to ask questions and have those questionsanswered by your fellow students.answered by your fellow students.So that you get both a better learning experience viapeer teaching as well as a social experience, where youfeel like there is a community of learners surroundingy gthis intellectual activity.

16” Daphne Koller

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Integration physical & virtual campusPeople often ask us whether universities are a thingof the past, whether universities are going to die out,“and I definitely do not think so.

There is something tremendous about getting peoplet th i l h di it i t titogether in a place where serendipitous interactionscan happen.

Where you can have face-to-face mentoring betweenWhere you can have face-to-face mentoring betweenan instructor and students, where students can talkto each other, and create together, and learn tod b t iddebate ideas.

So this on-campus physical experience at the momenthas no virtual substitute that is equally effective ”has no virtual substitute that is equally effective.

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”Daphne Koller

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Online Education 2 GoalsOnline Education 2 Goals

Online education, then, can serve two goals.“For students lucky enough to have access to greatteachers, blended learning can mean even betteroutcomes at the same or lower cost.

And for the millions here and abroad who lackd i d i liaccess to good, in-person education, online

learning can open doors that would otherwiseremain closed ”remain closed.

Daphne Koller”

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Coursera risingCoursera rising

Over little more than a year (Feb 2012 - Mar 2013),C h i t d d 328 diff t f 62Coursera has introduced 328 different courses from 62universities in 17 countries.

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Coursera CertificatesCoursera Certificates

Statement ofAccomplishment

SpecializationCertificate

VERIFIEDVERIFIEDCERTIFICATE

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Coursera MOOC MapCoursera MOOC Map

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Geneviève Fioraso22

Geneviève Fioraso

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Geneviève FiorasoGeneviève Fioraso

Secrétaire d'État chargée Secrétaire d État chargée de l'Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche (depuis le 9 avril 2014)

Président: François Président: François Hollande

Gouvernement: Manuel Valls

Born: 10 octobre 1954 Residence: France

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Un Contexte PorteurUn Contexte Porteur Le numérique a révolutionné notre façon de communiquer.

Il devrait transformer en profondeur la façon d’enseigner Il devrait transformer en profondeur la façon d’enseigner.

Ainsi, depuis la fin 2011, l’essor des MOOCs redessine peu à peu l’accès à l’enseignement supérieur dans le monde, ainsi que la conception même des formations universitaires.

Selon toutes les études, les cinq prochaines années (2014 -2018) seront décisives et verront exploser le marché 2018) seront décisives et verront exploser le marché mondial de l’e-education.

Deux plateformes, Coursera et EdX ont investi $ 43M et $ 60M ti t d l dé l t d til t 60M respectivement dans le développement des outils et des contenus. Plus de trois millions d’étudiants peuvent suivre les cours de Stanford, d’Harvard ou du MIT, grâce à l’ l i d MOOC l’explosion des MOOCs.

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FUN25

FUNFrance Université Numérique

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Ce que France Université qNumérique (FUN) va changer L’agenda numérique de l’enseignement L’agenda numérique de l’enseignement supérieur décline 18 actions pour : aire du numérique une chance pour les étudiants et aire du numérique une chance pour les étudiants et

tous les publics désireux de se former, soutenir les enseignants et les équipes

pédagogiques dans la rénovation pédagogique pédagogiques dans la rénovation pédagogique induite par le numérique,

construire des campus d’@venir et accompagner les ét bli t d l t f ti t établissements dans leur transformation avec et par le numérique,

renforcer le rayonnement de l’enseignement y gsupérieur français à l’international.

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La révolution numériqueLa révolution numérique

«La révolution numérique est en marche. Elle est à la fois une chance et un défi pour une université en mouvement. U h ll d l’él b iUne chance, celle de repenser l’élaboration etla transmission des savoirs, de manière interactive, en mettant les étudiants au coeurinteractive, en mettant les étudiants au coeurdu projet pédagogique de l’enseignementsupérieur. Un défi, celui de construire une universitéperformante, innovante et ouverte sur le monde»monde».

Geneviève Fioraso27

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Queen Rania Al Abdullah28

Queen Rania Al Abdullah

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Q R i Al Abd ll h f J d Queen Rania Al Abdullah of Jordan

a mother, a wife, a boss, an advocate, and a humanitarian.

Born: August 30, 1970 Degree in Business

Administration, American University in Cairo

Monday May 19 2014: Monday, May 19, 2014: Queen Rania Al Abdullah launches Edraak, an Arabnon-profit MOOC platform

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EDRAAK, “an Arabic language MOOC portal”, is an initiative of the Queen Rania Foundation for Education and Development.p

Developed based on edX technolo-gy, a leading global MOOC provider founded by Harvard and MIT.

The platform aspires to make quality education more accessible for a population that is thirsty for higher quality education by offering Arab learners access to courses taught at universities such as access to courses taught at universities such as Harvard, MIT, and UC Berkeley, amongst others, at no cost to the learner, with the potential to earn certificates of master for certain co rses

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certificates of mastery for certain courses.

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The Queen Rania Foundation for The Queen Rania Foundation for Education and Development

"What the Arab world needs today is an educational revolution; we is an educational revolution; we need a fundamental change that will fulfill every parent's ambition f f y pto provide their child with a quality education."Her Majesty Queen Rania Al Abdullah, 2013

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ChallengesChallenges

Speaking at the launch, Queen Rania highlighted some of the challenges faced by the Arab world:

poor quality of education and graduates' inability to meet the demands of the job market to meet the demands of the job market,

the limited number of global scientific publications released publications released

the scarcity of exports in advanced technology

the skills gap in the region the skills gap in the region.

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Transformative shiftsTransformative shifts

Queen Rania stressed to the audience that … “The world around us is speeding toward a future

where ideas, knowledge and skills are the founding blocks of prosperity while we drift at the bottom of blocks of prosperity, while we drift at the bottom of global rankings in terms of knowledge, and in terms of how and what we produce".

“Transformative shifts usually happen when need and opportunity meet. We desperately need quality education and online learning is our opportunity " education, and online learning is our opportunity.

“The Arab world has a chance to acquire capabilities and skills needed to catch up and realize transformative leaps.”

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EDRAAK adoption of the Open edX platformQ R i Al Abd ll h f J d QRF (Q R i F d ti Queen Rania Al Abdullah of Jordan, QRF (Queen Rania Foundation for Education and Development) CEO Haifa Dia Al-Attia. edX CEOAnant Agarwal, at the edX offices in Cambridge, MA , USA.

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Edraak – availability of knowledgey g "We launched Edraak as a realization of what we have

already missed and as a way to catch up to a future y y pbefitting of us, of our history.“

"Today, knowledge is available for those who seek it, d d ti i th f th h t it ”and education is there for those who want it.”

“Edraak will broadcast the best in the Arab world and it will translate the best internationally”will translate the best internationally

“Although online learning is not a solution to all our problems, quality education that is open to everyone is

t it t i k l d d i th an opportunity to increase our knowledge, and raise the potential of the region“

“What was exclusively limited to "the few that knew" is What was exclusively limited to the few that knew is now open to everybody who wants to know and read”.

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Jet Bussemaker36

Jet Bussemaker

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Mariëtte “Jet” Bussemaker Dutch Minister for Education,

Culture and Science in the second Culture and Science in the second Rutte cabinet since Nov 5, 2012

Born: January 15, 1961 Nationality: Dutch Political party: Dutch Labour

P t /P tij d A b id P dAParty/Partij van de Arbeid – PvdA Occupation: Politician,

Political scientistPolitical scientist “The use of MOOC will make it

possible to improve the quality of d d h l education and teaching material in

the Netherlands”.37

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nt In a letter to the Dutch Parliament, Jet Bussemakeram

en explains that the deployment of new technologies will provide new possibilities for the design of communica-tion and teaching modes between teachers and

Par

li students.

With a budget of € 1M per year, she would like to stimulate:

utch

stimulate:

1.the international reputation of Dutch higher education in a number of profiling areas through the

to D

u p g gdevelopment of MOOCs,

2.cooperation between Dutch higher education aimed at improving education through the use of MOOCs and

tter

improving education through the use of MOOCs and

3.thorough evaluation of the experience with open and online education in the Dutch context (with the

Le

(condition that the results are freely available).

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RESEARCH UNIVERSITIES IN NETHERLANDS THAT OFFER MOOCSCurrent NewUniversity Platform CurrentMOOCs Students New

MOOCS

University of Amsterdam Coursera 1 5.000 -

lf f 000 Delft University ofTechnology edX 2 54,000

27,000 3

Leiden University Coursera 2 43.000 6Leiden University Coursera 2 26.000 6

Utrecht University Elevate 15 - -

Maastricht University - - - 1Maastricht University 1

Eindhoven Universityof Technology Coursera - - 1

W i U i itWageningen University& Research Centre - - - 2-3

Open Universiteit in th N th l d OpenupEd - - -

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the Netherlands OpenupEd

Source: SURF report as of 16 December 2013

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Why Women Should Take Business MOOCs Why Women Should Take Business MOOCs

by Laurie | May 2, 2014 |

“Hi! I'm Laurie Pickard

y | y , |

from Kigali, Rwanda. I'm using websites like

Coursera, edX, Udacity, and others to put together

th i l t f MBA the equivalent of an MBA degree - for free!”

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http://www.nopaymba.com/women-take-business-moocs/

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MOOCs: a great boon to womenMOOCs: a great boon to women1. “The economic arguments that keep some women out

of MBA programs do not apply to MOOCs For women of MBA programs do not apply to MOOCs. For women who choose to prioritize family, have flexibility in their careers, or take any extended breaks from working, a MOOC-based education makes more sense than a traditional degree program.”

2 “For women who do intend to apply to B-school 2. For women who do intend to apply to B-school, taking a few MOOCs can be a great way to build confidence prior to enrolling.”

3. “The number of women-owned businesses grew by 41% between 1997 and 2013. Free online education can provide what an entrepreneur needs to get can provide what an entrepreneur needs to get started without the debt to weigh her down.”

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Future of Education & LearningFuture of Education & Learning

The Future of Learning is far more than new devices, digitalThe Future of Learning is far more than new devices, digitalcontent and online classrooms, it means potentially rewrittenrelationships between students and information, teachers andinstruction, and schools and society.instruction, and schools and society.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=quYDkuD4dMU

Video includes commentary from Seth Godin, American authorVideo includes commentary from Seth Godin, American authorand entrepreneur, Sugata Mitra, professor of educationaltechnology at the UK’s Newcastle University, StephenHeppell English educator who specializes in the use of ICT inHeppell, English educator who specializes in the use of ICT ineducation, Jose Ferreira, adaptive learning technologyKnewton founder and CEO, Daphne Koller, online educationplatform Coursera cofounder as well as input from leaders

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platform Coursera cofounder, as well as input from leadersbringing connectivity to villages across Africa.

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Revolutions destroy the perfect and bl th i ibl enable the impossible.

“The move from pre-printing press to post-printing press is a ti t iti i hi t f th ld i t f one-time transition in history of the world, in terms of

education. Online education is going to be like that as well.”

Seth Godin

“One of the revolutions that we’re going to see is where less and less of education is about a conveyer of content, because that is going to be a commodity, and hopefully one that's going to be going to be a commodity, and hopefully one that s going to be available to everyone around the world.”

Jose Ferreira

“And a lot more of what we think of as education is going to go back to its original roots of teaching. Where the instructor actually engages in a dialogue with the students and helps them d l h k k ll bl l k ll f h develop thinking skills, problem solving skills, passion for the discipline.”

43Daphne Koller

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CreditsCredits

http://edutech4teachers.edublogs.org/2014/03/08/the-rising-power-of-moocs-infographic/

https://www.coursera.org/ MOOCs in 2013: Breaking Down the Numbers MOOCs in 2013: Breaking Down the Numbers,

Dhawal Shah, Dec 22, 2013, http://www.france-universite-numerique.fr/ dossier-de-presse-france-universite-numerique-

dpgf_sc1_sc http://www queenrania jo/media/press/queen-http://www.queenrania.jo/media/press/queen

rania-al-abdullah-launches-edraak-arab-non-profit-mooc-platformhttps://www youtube com/watch?v quYDkuD4dMU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=quYDkuD4dMU

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