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The Holy Spirit Who Is He?

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Page 1: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

The Holy Spirit

Who Is He?

Page 2: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Important Study

• Do we really understand the subject?

• Human philosophy?• Logical deduction?• Science?• Only God’s book has the

answers.– Work – Mission– Purpose

Page 3: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Why Confusion?

• To resolve conflict and confusion, examine God’s book.– Plan of salvation– Godhead– Character– Divine Nature– Work– Prayer

Page 4: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

The Holy Spirit’s Names

• Old Testament– 88 times (18)– 16 books don’t mention Him

• Spirit of God– Genesis 1:2

• Spirit of the Word– Isaiah 11:2

• Spirit of Judgment– Nehemiah 9:20

• Good Spirit– Isaiah 4:4

Page 5: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

• Material universe– Genesis 1:2

• Adorned the heavens– Job 26:13

• Relates to created man– Genesis 6:3

• Individual man– Isaiah 63:10

• Good Spirit– Psalm 143:10

The Holy Spirit’s Names

Page 6: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

• New Testament– 264 times (33)– 52 names different from

O.T.

• Relation to God (17)

• Relation to the Son (5)

• Divine nature (5)

• His character (7)

• Relation to man (17)

The Holy Spirit’s Names

Page 7: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

• Spirit of Christ– 1 Peter 1:11

• Holy Ghost– Matthew 1:18

• Spirit of God– Matthew 3:16

• Spirit of Truth– John 16:13

• The Spirit– Mark 1:10

The Holy Spirit’s Names

Page 8: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Two Views

• He is a Divine influence, proceeding from the Father; an emanation, form, or manifestation of the Divine; or an impersonal force.

• He is a person, active in all ways of a distinct personality.

Page 9: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Member of the Godhead

• He is a Divine person, part of the Godhead.

• Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.– Matthew 28:19– Romans 15:30– John 15:26

Page 10: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Godhead

• Theois– Acts 17:29

• Theiotes– Romans 1:20

• Theotes– Colossians 2:9

• Three persons— one God?

Page 11: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Divine Personality

• Mind– Romans 8:27

• Knowledge– 1 Corinthians 2:11

• Affection– Romans 15:30

• Will– 1 Corinthians 12:11

Page 12: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Divine Personality

• Speak– 1 Timothy 4:1

• Testify– John 15:24

• Teach– John 14:26

• Guide– John 16:13

DOES…

Page 13: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Divine Personality

• Search– 1 Corinthians 2:10

• Lead and forbid– Acts 16:6,7

• Invite– Revelation 22:17

DOES…

Page 14: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Divine Personality

• Grieved– Ephesians 4:30

• Despised– Hebrews 10:29

• Resisted– Acts 7:51

• Lied to– Acts 5:3

• Received or rejected– Luke 10:16; John 13:20

Can Can BeBe……

Page 15: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Attributes of Divine Personality

• God– Acts 5:3,4

• Eternal– Hebrews 9:14

• Omniscient– 1 Corinthians 2:10,11

• Omnipotent– Micah 3:8

• Omnipresent– Psalm 139:7-10

AssociatioAssociation with n with Father and Father and SonSon……

Page 16: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Attributes of Divine Personality

• Life– John 3:5,6

• Light– 1 Corinthians 2:9-12

• Love– Romans 3:3-5

AssociatioAssociation with n with Father and Father and SonSon……

Page 17: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Different Beings

• At creation– Genesis 1:1; John 1:1-3

• At Jesus’ baptism– Matthew 3:16,17

• Jesus spoke of Him– John 14:16-18

• In the Great Commission– Matthew 28:19,20

AssociatioAssociation with n with Father and Father and SonSon……

Page 18: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Different Beings

• Peter spoke of three.– Acts 10:38

• Paul spoke of three.– Romans 15:30– 1 Corinthians 12:4-6– 2 Corinthians 13:14– Ephesians 2:18– Ephesians 4:4-6

AssociatioAssociation with n with Father and Father and SonSon……

Page 19: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Not Created Beings

• Everlasting God– Genesis 21:33

• Father and Son were present at the beginning.– Hebrews 1:1,2

• Holy Spirit has the same qualities.– Job 33:4; Psalm 104:30

Father Father Son Son Holy Spirit Holy Spirit

Page 20: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

His Work

• Assisted at Creation– Genesis 1:2; Job 26:13

• Creator– God

• Agent– Christ

• Organizer– Holy Spirit

Holy Spirit

Page 21: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

His Work

• Agent in Christ’s incarnation– Matthew 1:18; Luke 1:35

• Inspired the Scriptures– 1 Corinthians 2:9-13

• Convicts the world of righteousness, sin, and judgment– John 16:8-11

• Dwells in the Christian– 1 Corinthians 3:16

Holy SpiritHoly Spirit

Page 22: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

His Work

• Agent in Christ’s resurrection– 1 Peter 3:18

• Word is the Spirit’s regeneration instrument.– Hebrews 4:12

• The Spirit gives:– Hope (Romans 15:30)– Joy (Romans 14:17)– Comfort (Acts 9:31)– Witness (Romans 8:16)

Holy SpiritHoly Spirit

Page 23: The Holy Spirit Who Is He?. Important Study Do we really understand the subject? Human philosophy? Logical deduction? Science? Only God’s book has the

Concluding Thoughts

• He is a person, a Divine being.

• He is part of the Godhead.

• He possesses the characteristics, personality, and attributes of Deity.

Holy SpiritHoly Spirit