the autonomous vehicle race · horn, keyless entry, wireless phone charger, etc. driving control...

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The Autonomous Vehicle Race Pat Basse4 Vice President NA Research & Engineering Center Engineering Division DENSO Interna;onal America, Inc.

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Page 1: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

TheAutonomousVehicleRace

PatBasse4VicePresidentNAResearch&EngineeringCenterEngineeringDivisionDENSOInterna;onalAmerica,Inc.

Page 2: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

WhoisDENSO?

GlobalSupplierofAdvancedAutomo;veTechnology,SystemsandComponentswith$39.8BillioninSales(AsofMarch31,2014)

SystemsProviderPowertrainControlSystemEnginemanagementsystem,GasolinedirectinjecLon,Hybridcomponents,Starter,Alternator,etc.

ThermalSystemsHeaLngVenLlaLonAirCondiLoning(HVAC),Compressor,Heatexchangers,Ba4erythermalmanagement,etc.

Informa5on&Communica5onsSystemsInstrumentcluster,Head-updisplay,Humanmachineinterfacetechnologies,Horn,Keylessentry,Wirelessphonecharger,etc.

DrivingControl&SafetySystemsPassivesafetytechnologies,Airbagsensingsystem,AcLvesafetytechnologies,TracLoncontrolsystem,AnLlockbrakingsystem,etc.

AutonomousVehicleCustomerwants:Safety,Convenience,Comfort&Environment,butwithhigherexpecta;ons

Page 3: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

PhasesofAutonomousDrive

Page 4: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

DriverintheLoop

ManualControl VehiclemovingintoAutomatedVehiclemode DriverINtheLoop VehiclemovingOUT

ofAVmode

Page 5: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

FullAutonomousVehicle:WhenandHow?

Group3

NoInfo

Group2

2020+

Group1By

2020

Group4NoAVProg

OEM;mingforFullAVWhen:o  OEMshavevariousLmingforfully

autonomousvehicleso  Issuestoresolve:RegulaLons,

Infrastructure,CyberSecurity

How:o  IndustrywidecollaboraLontoresolveo  Level3&4neededfortransiLontoFullAV

(DriverintheLoop)o  HMISystemsApproach

Page 6: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

AutomatedConnectedVehicleEnvironment

Page 7: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

HMISystemsApproach:DriverEnvironment

TheDriver’sPhysicalCondiLonStressLevelHabitsMood

Page 8: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

NorthAmericaHMIR&DandAcLvity

Goal:TodevelopHMImanagerproductthatanLcipatedriversneeds

DENSOcreatedElevateLabtobeYerunderstandDriverWorkload/A4enLon

Page 9: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

NorthAmericaHMIR&DandAcLvity

Consortium

Workload

GOAL:Toestablishacommonmethodologytomeasuredriverworkload/a4enLon

OEMMembersInclude:Honda,SubaruandJaguarLandRoverA@en5on

Page 10: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

ProblemsHMIneedstoSolve

Solution

Customer Wants

Concern/Problem

misuseofthesystem(unexpected)  

increaseofunsafebehavior

systemmodemisunderstanding

excessivedependency sleepylow-skilled

lowsituaLonawareness

can’tunderstandothers

inexperiencedoperator

assistanceadaptaLon

modedisplay

funcLonlimitdisplay

OperaLonreturn

promoLondriver

monitoringuser

trainingsocial

acceptance

Driversensing

Comfort・Confidence・Safety Trust

NoLficaLonOperaLonAssistance

Pat-weneedbe4erLtleforthisslide

Page 11: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

Faceimageprocessingwithdataanalysis

Face direction, eye closure, drowsy, gaze,

distraction, driver・vehicle status analysis

facial expression emotion

DriverSensing[DSM]

year

Func

tions

/ P

erfo

rman

ce

DSM

Gen #1 DSM “Watch the Driver”

FaceimageprocessingFace direction, eye closure, drowsy

Gen #2 DSM

Faceimageprocessingwithdataanalysis

Face direction, eye closure, drowsy, sleepy, driver status analysis

Gen #3 DSM

DSM:DriverStatusMonitor

“Examine the Driver”

Low cost Face direction

Meter installed

Page 12: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

HUDDisplayInformaLon

Head-upDisplayTosafelyprovidetherightinformaLonattherightLmeandintherightlocaLon.

HUDwillassistinDriverNo;fica;on/Opera;on

Page 13: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

SensorTechnology:360DegreeAwareness

Vehicle Motion Control

Active safety

Passive safety Engine ECU

ESC unit

EPS ECU

EPS motor DSS Millimeter

wave radar

DSM V2X

24GHz millimeter

wave radar

DCM

Vision sensor

Pedestrian collision detection sensor

Air bag ECU

Satellite G sensor

Passenger detection sensor

Sonar Surround camera

Laser radar

ConsideringapplicaLonandobjectrecogniLon/performance,CreatethecostopLmalsensingsystem

Page 14: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

V2XInfrastructureCommunicaLons

Vehicle-to-VehicleandVehicle-to-InfrastructureReal-LmeinformaLonbeyondlineofsight

Page 15: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

AutomatedConnectedVehicleEnvironment

Page 16: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

Level5:FullAutonomousDrive

FullAutoma;on

Page 17: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

CollaboraLon

CollaboraLonbetweenIndustry,AcademiaandGovernmentisrequiredforsuccessfulFullAutonomousVehicleimplementa;onthroughcommonissueresoluLon.

PARTNERSHIPSAutomakersIndustry

GovernmentAcademia BUSINESSES

Suppliers

Page 18: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

InSummary

Inves;ga;ngLevel3to4Transi;on

SystemsApproach

IndustryCollabora;onNeeded

DENSOneedstobereadyforAVforallofourvariouscustomers[ ]

Page 19: The Autonomous Vehicle Race · Horn, Keyless entry, Wireless phone charger, etc. Driving Control & Safety Systems Passive safety technologies, Airbag sensing system, AcLve safety

ThankYou