the art of the italian renaissance
DESCRIPTION
The Art of the Italian Renaissance. By: Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY. Art and Patronage. Italians were willing to spend a lot of money on art. Art communicated social, political, and spiritual values. Italian banking & international trade interests had the money. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
![Page 2: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
By: Susan M. PojerHorace Greeley HS
Chappaqua, NY
![Page 3: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Art and Patronage• Italians were willing to spend a lot of money on
art.– Art communicated social, political, and spiritual
values.– Italian banking & international trade interests had
the money.• Public art in Florence was organized and
supported by guilds.
Therefore, the consumption of art was used as a form of competition for social & political status!
![Page 4: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
![Page 5: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
1. Realism & Expression
� Expulsion fromthe Garden
� Masaccio
� 1427
� First nudes sinceclassical times.
![Page 6: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
2. Perspective
Perspective!Perspective!Perspective!
Perspective!Perspective!
First use of linear
perspective!
Perspective!Perspective!
� The Trinity
� Masaccio
� 1427
What you are, I once was; what I am, you will
become.
![Page 7: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Perspective
![Page 8: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
3. Classicism
� Greco-Roman influence.
� Secularism.
� Humanism.
� Individualism free standing figures.
� Symmetry/BalanceThe “Classical Pose”
Medici “Venus” (1c)
![Page 9: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
4. Emphasis on Individualism� Batista Sforza & Federico de Montefeltre:
The Duke & Dutchess of Urbino
� Piero della Francesca, 1465-1466.
![Page 10: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Isabella d’Este – da Vinci, 1499� 1474-1539
� “First Lady of the Italian Renaissance.”
� Great patroness of the arts.
� Known during her time as “First Lady of the World!”
![Page 11: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
5. Geometrical Arrangement of
Figures� The Dreyfus Madonna with the Pomegranate
� Leonardo da Vinci
� 1469
� The figure as architecture!
![Page 12: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
6. Light & Shadowing/Softening
Edges
Chiaroscuro
Sfumato
![Page 13: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
7. Artists as Personalities/Celebrities
� Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, andArchitects
� Giorgio Vasari
� 1550
![Page 14: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Renaissance Florence
The Wool Factoryby Mirabello Cavalori, 1570 1252 – first gold
florins minted
Florentine lion:symbol of St.
Mark
![Page 16: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Lorenzo the Magnificent
1478 - 1521
Cosimo de Medici
1517 - 1574
![Page 17: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Florence Under the Medici
Medici Chapel
The Medici Palace
![Page 18: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
� Filippo Brunelleschi1377 - 1436
� Architect
� Cuppolo of St. Mariadel Fiore
![Page 19: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Filippo Brunelleschi
• Commissioned to build the cathedral dome.– Used unique
architectural concepts. He studied the ancient
Pantheon in Rome. Used ribs for support.
![Page 20: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Brunelleschi’s “Secret”
![Page 21: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Brunelleschi’s Dome
![Page 22: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Comparing Domes
![Page 23: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Other Famous Domes
Il Duomo St. Peter’s St. Paul’s US capital
(Florence) (Rome) (London) (Washington)
![Page 24: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
The Ideal City Piero della
Francesca, 1470
![Page 25: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
A Contest to Decorate the Cathedral: Sacrifice of Isaac
PanelsBrunelleschi Ghiberti
![Page 26: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Ghiberti – Gates of ParadiseBaptistry Door, Florence – 1425 -
1452The Winner!
![Page 27: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
� David by Donatello
� 1430
� First free-form bronze since Roman times!
The Liberation of Sculpture
![Page 28: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
David
Verrocchio
1473 - 1475
![Page 29: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
The Baptism of Christ Verrocchio, 1472 - 1475
Leonardo da Vinci
![Page 30: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
The Baptism of Christ Verrocchio, 1472 - 1475
Leonardo da Vinci
![Page 31: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
� Vitruvian Man
� Leonardo daVinci
� 1492
TheL’uomo
universale
![Page 33: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
The Renaissance “Man”
� Broad knowledge about many things in different fields.
� Deep knowledge/skill in one area.� Able to link information from
different areas/disciplines and create new knowledge.
� The Greek ideal of the “well-rounded man” was at the heart of Renaissance education.
![Page 34: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
1. Self-Portrait -- da Vinci, 1512
1452 - 1519
� Artist
� Sculptor
� Architect
� Scientist
� Engineer
� Inventor
![Page 35: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Leonardo, the Artist
� The Virgin of the Rocks
� Leonardo daVinci
� 1483-1486
![Page 36: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Leonardo, the Artist:From hisNotebooks of over 5000
pages (1508-1519)
![Page 37: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Mona Lisa – da Vinci, 1503-4
![Page 38: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
A Macaroni Mona
ParodyThe Best Form of Flattery?
![Page 39: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
A Picasso Mona
![Page 40: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
An Andy Warhol Mona
![Page 42: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Mona Lisa OR da Vinci??
![Page 43: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
The Last Supper - da Vinci, 1498& Geometry
![Page 44: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Refractory
Convent of Santa
Maria delle
Grazie
Milan
![Page 45: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
horizontal
vert
ical
Perspective!
The Last Supper - da Vinci, 1498
![Page 46: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
� Detail of Jesus
� The Last Supper
� Leonardo da Vinci
� 1498
Deterioration
![Page 47: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
A Da Vinci “Code”:St. John or Mary Magdalene?
![Page 48: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Leonardo, the Sculptor
� An Equestrian Statue
� 1516-1518
![Page 49: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Leonardo, the Architect:Pages from his Notebook
� Study of a central church.
� 1488
![Page 50: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Leonardo, the Architect:Pages from his Notebook
� Plan of the city of Imola, 1502.
![Page 51: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Leonardo, the Scientist (Biology):Pages from his Notebook
� An example of the humanist desire to unlock the secrets of nature.
![Page 52: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Leonardo, the Scientist (Anatomy):
Pages from his Notebook
![Page 53: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Leonardo, the Inventor:
Pages from his Notebook
![Page 54: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Man Can Fly?
![Page 55: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
A study of siege defenses.
Studies of water-lifting devices.
Leonardo, the Engineer: Pages from his
Notebook
![Page 56: The Art of the Italian Renaissance](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081519/56813b0c550346895da3b4f8/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Leonardo da Vinci….
O investigator, do not flatter yourself that you know the things nature performs for herself, but rejoice in knowing that purpose of those things designed by your own mind.