thai airways international pcl - listed...
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1 Investor Relations Department
http ://www .thaiairways .com /about-thai /investor-relations /en/investor .html
THAI AIRWAYS INTERNATIONAL PCLQuarter 3/2012(Updated on 20 JAN 13 )
2 Investor Relations Department
DISCLAIMER
The information contained herein is intended to represent the Company’s operating and financial position at a given point in time and may also contain forward looking information which only reflects expectations based on the prevailing geo-political, economic and non-controllable factors. Such information has been obtained from sources believed to be most reliable and the means in analyzing and preparation of such information for disclosure are based on approved practices and principles in the investment industry. The views are based on assumptions subject to various risks and uncertainties and no assurance is made as to whether such future events will occur, that projections will be achieved, or that the assumptions here-in are correct. Consequently no assurance is made as to the accuracy or completeness of information presented in this document.
This document should not be construed as an investm ent guide or as an offer or solicitation of an offer to buy or sell equity shar es or other securities issued by the Company.
3 Investor Relations Department
Thailand’s National Flag Carrier
51.03% : Holding by MOF
15.50% : Holding by Vayupak
(MFC & KTAM)
33.47% : Others
Market Capitalization:
48,239 MTHB(As at 28 DEC 2012)
Major ShareholdersMajor Shareholders
Company Facts
MINISTRY OF FINANCE, 51.03%
VAYUPAK (MFC), 7.75%
VAYUPAK (KTAM), 7.75%THAI NVDR, 4.03%
GOVERNMENT SAVING FUND
2.13%
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY , 1.91%
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON-CGT
TAXABLE, 1.15%
HSBC (SINGAPORE)
NOMINEES PTE LTD, 1.13%
STATE STREET BANK EUROPE
LIMITED, 0.81%
OTHERS, 22.31%
As of Mar 12
4 Investor Relations Department
Budget Airline
49%
THAI Airways International PLC.
Tour Eurng Luang
49% 49% 49%55%
Thailand
Business Overview
GroundServices
Business Units
Total Revenue 155,442 MTHB (9M 2012)
5 Investor Relations Department
2012 Q3’2012% Change
YoY 9M’2012% Change
YoY
Total Revenue (MTHB) 52,431 +4.9% 155,442 +5.5%
Net Profit
(Included FX) 1,750 -28.5% 3,868 +180.4%
Assets 291,553(30 Sep 12)
+6.2%(Change from
Year 2011)
291,553(30 Sep 12)
+6.2%(Change from
Year 2011)
2012
# of Aircraft (As of 31 DEC 12)) 97*
Frequency Flights per Week (Effective 28 OCT 12 – 30 MAR 13) 871
Destinations Served (Effective 28 OCT 12 – 30 MAR 13) 70
Countries Served (Effective 28 OCT 12 – 30 MAR 13) 36*Excluding : 1 A340-500 Charter flight
4 B 737-400 & 2 ATR-72 leased to Nok Air
2012 Q3’2012% Change
YoY9M’2012
% Change
YoY
Passenger carried (Million) 5.10 +6.9% 15.12 +8.8%
Million Revenue Passenger Kilometers (MRPK) 15,129 +3.1% 44,836 +6.0%
Freight carried (tons) 166,187 -1.2% 501,959 -2.6%
Million Revenue Freight Ton Kilometers (MRFTK) 663 -1.7% 1,960 -6.5%
Snapshot
Note: TG only
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Units 2012 2011%
ChangeYoY
2012 2011%
ChangeYoY
Passenger Production MASK 6,990 6,357 +10.0% 72,071 71,726 +0.5%
Passenger Traffic MRPK 5,364 3,878 +38.3% 55,071 50,634 +8.8%
Cabin Factor % 76.7 61.0 +25.7% 76.4 70.6 +8.2%
Passenger carried Million 1.8 (E) 1.3 +35.6% 18.6 (E) 16.8 +10.9%
Passenger Yield (Inc. surcharge)
THB/km 2.72* 2.81 -3.4% 2.70 2.75 -1.7%
Freight Production MADTK 428 386 +10.9% 4,460 4,508 -1.1%
Freight Traffic MRFTK 239 213 +12.4% 2,433 2,543 -4.3%
Freight Factor % 55.9 55.2 +1.3% 54.6 56.4 -3.2%
Freight carried Tons 59,405 55,827 +6.4% 620,258 632,032 -1.9%
Freight Yield(Inc. surcharge)
THB/km 9.26 10.01 -7.5% 9.79 9.86 -0.8%
Operation Summary
Note : * Yield 2012 is passenger - sales commission and discount/RPK
November 2012 January - November 2012
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Revenue
Passenger Revenue* JAN-AUG 2012 = 107,871 MTHB
By Class By Area
* Schedule flight only
JAN - AUG 2012
Royal First 2% Royal Silk
20%
Premium Economy
1%
Economy 77%
Regional49%
Australia10%
Europe28%
North Pacific2%
Africa1%
Domestic10%
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THAI’s Route Network
World Route Network
International Route
Effective: 28 Oct 2012 - 30 Mar 2013Total
Countries 35
Cities 62
Frequency flight / Week 640
Seats/Week 391,977
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THAI’s Route Network
CHIANG RAI
MAE HONG SON
UDON THANI
KHON KAEN
PHUKET
HAT YAI
PHITSANULOK
CHIANG MAI
UBON RATCHATHANI
SAMUI
NAKHON PHANOM
BURIRAM
BANGKOK
Nok Air (Code Share)
THAI
Domestic Route Network
Domestic Route
Effective: 28 Oct 2012 - 30 Mar 2013Total
Cities 8
Frequency flight / Week 231
Seats / Week 128,519
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Current Fleet: 97 Aircraft *
Current Fleet
First Business Economy Total
36R1 4 N.A. 46 201 247
36R3 5 N.A. 28 232 260
A340-600 3461 6 8 60 199 267 6 FL
3302 12 N.A. 42 263 305
3303 8 N.A. 36 263 299
3304 5 N.A. 36 263 299
3201 2 N.A. N.A. 174 174
3202 2 N.A. N.A. 174 174
A380-800 3801 3 12 60 435 507 3 FL
B737-400 7341 5 N.A. 12 137 149 2 O, 3 OL
7442 5 14 50 325 389
7443 4 10 40 325 375
7444 6 10 40 325 375
7445 1 9 40 325 374
Freighter 2 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
B777-200 7723 8 N.A. 30 279 309 6 O, 2 OL
B777-200ER 77E1 6 N.A. 30 262 292 6 FL
7732 5 N.A. 34 330 364
7732 TKE 1 N.A. 34 325 3597739 5 8 30 274 31277B1 2 N.A. 42 306 348
Total 97 71 690 5,417 6,178 45 O, 34 FL, 18 OL
B777-300
9 O
10 O, 13 FL ,2 OL
A300-600
4 O, 2 FL
A320-200 4 OL
B777-300 ER 7 OL
Aircraft Type Version# of
AircraftFinancial Method
# of Seat
A330-300
B747-400 14 O, 4 FL
As of 31 DEC 12
46% of O 35% of FL 19% of OL O=Owned FL=Financial lease OL=Opera ting lease
*Excluding: 1 A340-500 Charter flight, 4 B737-400 and 2 ATR-72 leased to Nok(Note: Approximately)
11 Investor Relations Department
Note : OL = Operating leas / FL = Financia l leaseI = Intercontinental / R = Regional
Aircraft Delivery Plan
NEW A/C DELIVERY
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 TOTAL
A380-800 3 (FL)(SEP/NOV/DEC)
3 (FL)(MAR/OCT/NOV)
- - - - 6
B777-300ER 2 (OL)(AUG/OCT)
6 (OL)(MAR/APR/JUN/JUL/AUG/OCT)
3 (FL) 3 (FL) - - 14
A330-300 3 (FL)(FEB/SEP/OCT)
2 (FL)(JAN/APR)
- - - - 5
A350-900 - - - - 2 (OL) R2 (FL) I
6 (OL) R10
B787-9 - - - - - 2 (OL) 2
B787-8 - - 4 (OL) 2 (OL) - - 6
A320 (Thai Smile) 4 (OL)(JUN/AUG/AUG/SEP)
2 (OL)4(FL)(JAN/MAR)/(OCT/ OCT/NOV/DEC)
2 (FL) 5(OL) 3 (FL) - - 20
TOTAL 12 17 14 8 2 10 63
Average Fleet Age* 10.3 9.4 8.8 8.5 8.9 8.0 9.0
* Based on Leased A320
As at 31 DEC 2012
12 Investor Relations Department
Note : *Return from Nok Air
Phase Out Plan
PHASE-OUT PLAN 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 TOTAL
B747-400 - 4 - - 2 2 8
B777-300ER (Jet Airways)
- 5 - - - - 5
A340-500 4(MAY)
- - - - - 4
B777-200 - - - - - 4 4
A330-300 - - 2 4 - 2 8
A300-600 2(MAR)
45 - - - 11
B737-400 3*(JUL/JUL/OCT)
1*+2 2 1 - - 9
ATR-72 - - 2* - - - 2
TOTAL 9 16 11 5 2 8 51
As at 31 DEC 2012
13 Investor Relations Department
THAI Smile to complete THAI at the light premium le vel and NOK to close out the low cost market
Brand positioning matrix for THAI and affiliated co mpanies
Note: * NOK focuses on DMK only; ** Possibilities surrounding expanding fleet to include wide-body aircraft will be evaluated as opportunities arise
Product Offering
Stage lengthsmall* Regional Intercontinentalconnecting
Premium 2 class
Premium 3 class
Premium regional
(wide body)
Domestic
No frills
Premiumfull service
big
Closing THAI’s Business Gap
Intercontinental
Launch July 2012
2 Class2 Class
14 Investor Relations Department
LOW to MEDIUM
• Domestic focus with some added value and maintaining very low cost
Domestic value-for-moneycarrier
LOW to MEDIUM
• Low cost base achieved through aspects of LCC model, such as single aircraft type, new fleet, etc.
MEDIUM to HIGH
• Minor improvements could be made in cost efficiency
Cost base
Regional carrier
Premium network carrier
Brand positioningBrand
Product by Cost Base
THAI’s Product Portfolio
15 Investor Relations Department
THAI Smile Fleet Plan & Route Network
# of aircraft
Fleet Plan (2012-2015)
4
10
17
2012
2013
2014
THAI Smile based at Suvarnabhumi AirportOperates in domestic and regional secondary routes
and synchronize with TG network.
*Note: Effective : 28 October 2012 – 30 March 2013
2015 20
International & Domestic Route
Effective: 28 Oct 2012 - 30 Mar 2013Total
Countries 2
Cities 5
Freq./Week 84
FREQUENCY DESTINATION
7 Flights / week Bangkok – Phuket V.V.
7 Flights / week Chiang Mai – Phuket V.V.
14 Flights / week Bangkok- Macau V.V.
14 Flights / week Bangkok – Surat Thani V.V.
14 Flights / week Bangkok – Chiang Mai V.V.
28 Flights / week Bangkok - Krabi V.V.
MacauMacauMacauMacau
Airbus 320 Brand new narrow body aircraft
16 Investor Relations Department
Nok Air based at Don Mueang AirportCurrently operates only domestic point-to-point
Nok Air Route Network
TG’s Proportion of Shareholding increased from 39% to 49% (OCT 2011)
Route Total
As at end of SEP 2012 Domestic
Cities 20
Freq./Week 392
4 of Boeing 737-400
5 of Boeing 737-800
2 of ATR 72
11 Aircrafts (As at end of SEP 12)
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THAI’s Upgrade and Retrofit Schedule
B747-400No. 13-18
6
First Business Economy# of Aircraft Progress
# 13,14: Completed OCT. 2012
# 15-18: By MAY 2013
B747-400No. 7-12
6 All: Completed MAR. 2012
B747-400 Improved seats & new PTV in all classes B77 7-200 Installed in seat VDO in Y class
B777-200 8# 1,2: Completed OCT 2012
# 3-8: By JUN. 2013
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New Interactive In-Flight Entertainment
Entertainment
- Premium class over 3 hours flight: Portable media player (IPAD 2)
- Economy class: On – Earphone services
- Movies: 100 titles
- Short program: 150 programs
- CD Album: 500 albums
- Games: 60 games
- USB plug and play
Entertainment
- Premium class over 3 hours flight: Portable media player (IPAD 2)
- Economy class: On – Earphone services
- Movies: 100 titles
- Short program: 150 programs
- CD Album: 500 albums
- Games: 60 games
- USB plug and play
On-board Services
- E-Meal Menu - E-Duty Free Shopping
- E-Magazine - Seat Chat
On-board Services
- E-Meal Menu - E-Duty Free Shopping
- E-Magazine - Seat Chat
E-Duty Free Shopping
Full Audio Video on Demand (AVOD) in all classes* (* Except A330-300, A300-600 and B737-400)
Connectivity
- Voice Call - SMS Text Messaging
- GPRS Email - Internet Access
Connectivity
- Voice Call - SMS Text Messaging
- GPRS Email - Internet Access
Infotainment
- About THAI - Airport Information
- Window on Thailand - Travel Destination Information
Infotainment
- About THAI - Airport Information
- Window on Thailand - Travel Destination Information
E-Duty Free ShoppingE-Meal Menu
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Customer Value
In-Flight Products
Portable Media Player (iPad2) in Premium class typeOver 3 hours flight
Effective 25 June 2012: BKK-Pusan1 July 2012: BKK-Shanghai, BKK-Mumbai
On-Earphone ServicesIn Economy class
• 6 Different menus will be cycled for Regional route s and 4 menus for European routes
• Food and beverage menu will be changed monthly
Food & Beverage
Greater Attention to Customers’ Needs
20 Investor Relations Department
Internet Sales
Ticket Sales Via Internet
8.81
7.95
7.187.33
8.27
8.20
11.02
8.09
8.69
7.797.32
8.77
7.787.26
7.77
8.587.63
8.03
8.89
11.44
5.8
5.164.8
5.314.98 5.00
5.34
5.975.69
6.01
6.76
8.76
3.553.34 3.28
3.813.25
3.634.15
4.514.26 4.15
4.68
6.03
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
% of Sales
Year 2010Year 2009 Year 2011 Year 2012
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Check-in via Mobile (http://m.thaiairways.com)
# of PAX
Check-in via Internet
8.30
7.817.807.617.387.47
7.287.357.376.987.02
7.496.71
6.506.576.506.236.15
5.665.93
5.465.355.475.95
5.365.165.084.904.864.63
4.094.103.663.653.75
4.013.453.363.26
2.862.82.672.312.151.971.871.78
0.00
3.00
6.00
9.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
%
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
10,000
8,704
Year 2010Year 2009 Year 2011 Year 2012
e-Services
22 Investor Relations Department
Monthly fuel hedging 2008-2011 - % of consumption by month
Fuel Management
Hedging combined with fuel surcharge greatly mitiga tes fuel price fluctuation risk
0% 0% 0% 0%3%
17%
38% 41
%44
%44
% 49%
35%
27%
20%
23%
3% 3%7%
13%
13% 17
% 20% 27
% 30%
44%
44%
44% 47
%47
%47
%69
%69
%69
%69
%69
%69
%51
%51
%51
%50
%50
% 56%
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
80%
73% 76
% 79% 84
%
84%
84% 93
%93
%93
%85
%85
%85
%
57%
57%
57%
54%
54%
54%
Jan-
08F
eb-0
8M
ar-0
8A
pr-0
8M
ay-0
8Ju
n-08
Jul-
08A
ug-0
8S
ep-0
8O
ct-0
8N
ov-0
8D
ec-0
8Ja
n-09
Feb
-09
Mar
-09
Apr
-09
May
-09
Jun-
09Ju
l-09
Aug
-09
Sep
-09
Oct
-09
Nov
-09
Dec
-09
Jan-
10F
eb-1
0M
ar-1
0A
pr-1
0M
ay-1
0Ju
n-10
Jul-
10A
ug-1
0S
ep-1
0O
ct-1
0N
ov-1
0D
ec-1
0Ja
n-11
Feb
-11
Mar
-11
Apr
-11
May
-11
Jun-
11Ju
l-11
Aug
-11
Sep
-11
Oct
-11
Nov
-11
Dec
-11
Jan-
12F
eb-1
2M
ar-1
2A
pr-1
2M
ay-1
2Ju
n-12
Jul-
12A
ug-1
2S
ep-1
2O
ct-1
2N
ov-1
2D
ec-1
2Ja
n-13
Feb
-13
Mar
-13
Apr
-13
May
-13
Jun-
13
23 Investor Relations Department
Flight Safety Management- Flight Safety Promotion- E-ASR (Air Safety Report) System
Defer unnecessary investment and expenses and prior itize investment.
Embargo non-revenue tickets on high demand route.
Reduce travel expenses, stationary, utilities expen ses.
To develop a leaner and more cost effective Cargo h andling.
Optimize number of flight crew.
Personnel cost reduction, reduce headcount and decr ease overtime expenses.
Change glass wine bottle to plastic wine bottle for lighter weight.
Reduce wastage of the in – flight spare equipment on ly carry what is actually required.
Cost Management
24 Investor Relations Department
Financial Performance
25 Investor Relations Department
Performance Summary (Q3’2011 & Q3’2012) THAI and its subsidiaries
(Units : MTHB) Q3'2011 Q3'2012
Total Revenue 49,961 52,431
Total Expense 49,668 50,399
Foreign currency exchange (Loss) 2,299 (120)
Profit before income tax expense 2,592 1,912
Net tax expense (income) 140 44
Net profits (loss) 2,447 1,750
Financial Performance
26 Investor Relations Department
EBIT, EBITDA and Net Profit (Q3’2011 & Q3’2012)
Units : MTHB
Financial Performance
Factors Impacting Q3’2012 Results
• Recovery in passenger demand 6.9% higher than last year
• ASK Lower by 0.5% but RPK grew by 3.1% over last year
• Fuel cost 4% lower than last year
• Passenger yield higher than last
quarter & last year
• Actual Flood Disaster relief was lower than reserves totaling THB 190 million
• Reversed reserves for Antitrust cases THB 682 million
(Exclude FX& tax impact)
EBIT EBITDA *NET PROFIT *NET PROFIT
27 Investor Relations Department
Operating / Total Revenue (Q3’2011 & Q3’2012)
40,207 43,092
6,6896,330204
2042,087
2,105
128104
653589
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
Q3'2011 Q3'2012
Passenger Freight Mail Other activities Interest income Other income
Revenue % Change % to Tot. Rev.Passenger 7.18 82.19
Freight 5.35- 12.07
Mail 0.08 0.39
Other activities 0.82- 3.98
Interest income 23.28 0.24
Other income 9.89- 1.13
Total Income 4.94 100.00
Operating Revenue Total Revenue
*Excludes Interest & Other income- Operating revenue Q3’2011 = 49,204 MTHB - Operating revenue Q3’2012 = 51,714 MTHB
Total revenue Q3’2011 = 49,961 MTHB Total revenue Q3’2012 = 52,431 MTHB
Units : MTHB
Financial Performance
28 Investor Relations Department
3557 4005
6,470 7,505
20,01319,139
5,137 5,3422,4722,7511,4431,374
3,043 3,1865,113 4,963
1,1581,237
0
15,000
30,000
45,000
60,000
Q3'2011 Q3'2012
Personnel Fuel and Oil Flight Service Expense
Inventory&Supply Crew Expense Aircraft Maintenance
Depreciation Lease of a/c Other
Total ExpenseOperating Expense
% Change % of
Expense YoY Tot. Exp.Personnel expense 15.99 14.86
Fuel and oil 4.37- 37.89
Flight service expense 4.00 10.58
Inventories and supplies 10.16- 4.89
Crew expense 5.06 2.86
Maintenance/overhual 4.67 6.31
Depreciation/amortisation 2.94- 9.82
Aircraft lease/spare parts 6.38- 2.29
Other expense 138.16 10.50
Total Expense 6.65 100.00
Operating / Total Expense (Q3’2011 & Q3’2012)
* Excludes FX, Impairment losses and Share of profit of investments by the equity method- Operating expense Q3’2011 = 48,695 MTHB - Operating expense Q3’2012 = 49,213 MTHB
Total expense Q3’2011 = 47,369 MTHBTotal expense Q3’2012 = 50,518 MTHB
Units : MTHB
Financial Performance
29 Investor Relations Department
Ratios – Q3’2011 & Q3/2012
Ratios units Q3’2011 Q3’2012Earnings Per Share (THB) 1.12 0.8
Book Value per Share (THB) 31.4 30.7
Price / Book Value (Times) 0.6 0.7
EBIT (MTHB) 368 2,501
EBITDA (MTHB) 5,482 7,464
EBITDAR (MTHB) 6,719 8,622
IBD to Equity (Times) 2.0 2.2
Debt Service Coverage* (Times) 1.1 1.4
Interest Coverage (Times) 3.7 5.2
EBITDA Margin (%) 11.1 14.4
Operating Profit Margin (%) 0.7 4.8
Net Profit Margin (%) 5.0 3.4
Cash to Total Revenue (%) 18.5 18.4
Financial Performance
*EBITDAR – TAX / Interest + Rent + Long Term Debt Re payment - Refinance
30 Investor Relations Department
Performance Summary (9M ’2011 & 9M’2012) THAI and its subsidiaries
(Units : MTHB) 9M'2011 9M'2012
Total Revenue 147,372 155,442
Total Expense 148,925 152,796
Foreign currency exchange (Loss) (3,325) 1,723
Profit before income tax expense (4,878) 4,369
Net tax expense (income) (99) 291
Net profits (loss) (4,809) 3,868
Financial Performance
31 Investor Relations Department
EBIT, EBITDA and Net Profit (9M 2011 & 9M 2012)
Units : MTHB
Financial Performance
Factors Impacting 9M 2012 Results
• Recovery in passenger demand 8.3% higher than last year
• Lower ASK by about 0.2% but RPK saw growth of 6% over last year
• Fuel cost 4% higher than last year
• Higher capacity introduced
• Weaknesses of US & European economies
• Yield pressure due to heightened competition and campaigns
(Exclude FX& tax impact)
EBIT EBITDA NET PROFIT NET PROFIT
32 Investor Relations Department
Operating / Total Revenue (9M 2011 & 9M 2012)
117,629127,195
20,58619,309625
6366,504
6,229
362325
1,9781,435
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
9M'2011 9M'2012
Passenger Freight Mail Other activities Interest income Other income
Revenue % Change % to Tot. Rev.Passenger 8.13 81.83
Freight 6.20- 12.42
Mail 1.83 0.41
Other activities 4.42 4.18
Interest income 11.42 0.23
Other income 27.44- 0.93
Total Income 5.48 100.00
Operating Revenue Total Revenue
*Excludes Interest & Other income- Operating revenue 9M’2011 = 145,069 MTHB - Operating revenue 9M’2012 = 153,645 MTHB
Total revenue 9M’2011 = 147,371 MTHB Total revenue 9M’2012 = 155,442 MTHB
Units : MTHB
Financial Performance
33 Investor Relations Department
10574 11879
22,898 22,386
56,89459,144
15,333 15,4527,0617,1194,2214,083
8,623 9,47514,916 15,155
3,2634,147
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
9M'2011 9M'2012
Personnel Fuel and Oil Flight Service Expense
Inventory&Supply Crew Expense Aircraft Maintenance
Depreciation Lease of a/c Other
Total ExpenseOperating Expense
% Change % of
Expense YoY Tot. Exp.Personnel expense 2.23- 14.82
Fuel and oil 3.95 39.15
Flight service expense 0.77 10.23
Inventories and supplies 0.81- 4.67
Crew expense 3.39 2.79
Maintenance/overhual 9.88 6.27
Depreciation/amortisation 1.61 10.03
Aircraft lease/spare parts 21.32- 2.16
Other expense 18.21- 9.88
Total Expense 0.77- 100.00
Operating / Total Expense (9M ’2011 & 9M’2012)
* Excludes FX, Impairment losses and Share of profit of investments by the equity method- Operating expense 9M’2011 = 144,587 MTHB - Operating expense 9M’2012 = 148,036 MTHB
Total expense 9M’2011 = 152,249 MTHBTotal expense 9M’2012 = 151,073 MTHB
Units : MTHB
Financial Performance
34 Investor Relations Department
Ratios – 9M ’2011 & 9M’2012
Ratios units 9M’2011 9M’2012Earnings Per Share (THB) -2.2 1.77
Book Value per Share (THB) 31.4 30.7
Price / Book Value (Times) 0.6 0.7
EBIT (MTHB) 482 5,609
EBITDA (MTHB) 15,398 20,763
EBITDAR (MTHB) 19,545 24,026
IBD to Equity (Times) 2.1 2.2
Debt Service Coverage* (Times) 1.1 1.4
Interest Coverage (Times) 3.7 4.8
EBITDA Margin (%) 10.6 13.5
Operating Profit Margin (%) 0.3 3.6
Net Profit Margin (%) -3.3 2.5
Cash to Total Revenue (%) 18.5 18.4
Financial Performance
*EBITDAR – TAX / Interest + Rent + Long Term Debt Re payment - Refinance
35 Investor Relations Department
On – going Measures
36 Investor Relations Department
Increase positive result areas; more frequency on s pilled flights and add new flights on interval timing.
Restructure pricing / fare strategy in all areas.
Monitoring sales and promotion campaigns.
Commit revenue target.
Ongoing Measures - Revenue Enhancement
Eliminate negative contribution flights.
Flexible and fast upload of fares.
Enhance electronic channel capability for broader a ccess and case of transaction
37 Investor Relations Department
Ongoing Measures - New Partners
Launched Co – Brand Card with Sumitomo bank.
Negotiating with AEON Card Services Thailand to boo st Japanese customers.
Launched ROH & AGODA online hotel booking engine.
Launched China UnionPay Card for web sales in Chines e market.
Increase corporate accounts : Signed contract with Michelin Group.
38 Investor Relations Department
Looking Ahead
39 Investor Relations Department
Factors in Play Effecting Performance
FOREIGN EXCHANGE VOLATILITY Active short-term derivatives & money conversions
WEAKER TRAVEL DEMAND FROM EUROPElaunched promotions despite yields still below targ et,
advance promotion covers next 3-6 months
WEAK FARE ENVIRONMENTRequire dynamic action
HIGHER COMPETITION ALL AROUNDLaunched THAI Smile
RAPID FLUCTUATION OF FUEL PRICEFuel surcharge & fuel hedging in place
40 Investor Relations Department
74.8 73.0 73.670.4
77.3 79.0 78.4 78.371.5 75.5
79.7 78.7
71.7 73.576.7
78.0
84.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
2008 2009 2010 2011 Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12 Apr-12 May-12 Jun-1 2 Jul-12 Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13
Actual
55.252.1
61.5
54.049.7
54.754.4
56.4 55.8 54.152.2 50.4
55.356.9
55.8 56.0
37.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
2008 2009 2010 2011 Jan-12 Feb-12 Mar-12 Apr-12 May-12 Jun-1 2 Jul-12 Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13
Estimated(As of 4.1.13)
Actual
Looking Ahead
Freight Factor
Cabin Factor
Estimated(As of 4.1.13)
41 Investor Relations Department
Operating Statistics
42 Investor Relations Department
5.17
3.66
4.44 4.83 4.92
4.20
4.77 4.50
5.16 4.86
5.10
2.00
4.00
6.00
Q1'10 Q2'10 Q3'10 Q4'10 Q1'11 Q2'11 Q3'11 Q4'11 Q1'12 Q2'12 Q3'12
Passengers Carried(Million)
Freight Carried
166,155 179,329 180,341 188,109
172,749 174,570 168,199 175,708 170,625 174,570 166,187
100,000
130,000
160,000
190,000
Q1'10 Q2'10 Q3'10 Q4'10 Q1'11 Q2'11 Q3'11 Q4'11 Q1'12 Q2'12 Q 3'12
(Tons)
Year 2010
Operating Statistics
Year 2011
Q3’12 = 5.10 million (Increased 6.9% YoY)
Q3’12 = 166,187 tons (Decreased 1.2% YoY)
Year 2012
Year 2010 Year 2011 Year 2012
43 Investor Relations Department
C/FRPKASK
Passenger 82
.0
82.3
78.8
72.1
56.7
65.3
76.3
74.6
73.1
74.3
71.8
75.3
77.8
77.6
73.0
71.8
61.9
65.7
77
.2
74.8
69.9
65.7
61.0
68.1
77.3
79.0
78.4
78.3
71.5
75.5
79.7
78.7
71.7
73.5
76.7
-
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
Jan
-10
Fe
b-1
0
Ma
r-1
0
Apr
-10
Ma
y-1
0
Jun
-10
Jul-
10
Aug
-10
Sep
-10
Oct
-10
Nov
-10
De
c-1
0
Jan
-11
Fe
b-1
1
Ma
r-1
1
Apr
-11
Ma
y-1
1
Jun
-11
Jul-
11
Aug
-11
Sep
-11
Oct
-11
Nov
-11
De
c-1
1
Jan
-12
Fe
b-1
2
Ma
r-1
2
Apr
-12
Ma
y-1
2
Jun
-12
Jul-
12
Aug
-12
Sep
-12
Oct
-12
Nov
-12
(%)Year 2010 Year 2011
(Million)
NOV'12 NOV'11 YoY% JAN-NOV'12 JAN-NOV'11 YoY%
MASK 6,990 6,357 10.0 72,071 71,726 0.5
MRPK 5,364 3,878 38.3 55,071 50,634 8.8
Cabin factor (%) 76.7 61.0 25.8 76.4 70.6 8.2
YoY (Month) YoY (Year to date)
Operating Statistics
Year 2012
44 Investor Relations Department
54.4
60.5
63.9
62.4
66
.9
65.0
61.3
60.4
62
.2
62.5
60.8
57.9
53
.7
56.6
60
.1
58.0
57.8
57.7
55.1
54
.2
56.1
56
.3
55.2
54
.3
49.7
54.7
59.8
56
.4
55.9
54.1
52
.2
50.4
55.2
56.9
55.8
-
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
-
200
400
600
Jan
-10
Feb-
10
Mar
-10
Apr
-10
May
-10
Jun-
10
Jul-1
0
Aug
-10
Sep
-10
Oct
-10
Nov
-10
Dec
-10
Jan
-11
Feb-
11
Mar
-11
Apr
-11
May
-11
Jun-
11
Jul-1
1
Aug
-11
Sep
-11
Oct
-11
Nov
-11
Dec
-11
Jan
-12
Feb-
12
Mar
-12
Apr
-12
May
-12
Jun-
12
Jul-1
2
Aug
-12
Sep
-12
Oct
-12
Nov
-12
(Million) (%)
Freight
F/FRFTKADTK
Operating Statistics
Year 2010 Year 2011
YoY (Month)NOV'12 NOV'11 YoY% JAN-NOV'12 JAN-NOV'11 YoY%
MADTK 428 386 10.9 4,460 4,508 1.1-
MRFTK 239 213 12.2 2,433 2,543 4.3-
Freight factor (%) 55.9 55.2 1.3 54.6 56.4 3.3-
YoY (Year to date)
Year 2012
45 Investor Relations Department
Passenger Yield (Including Fuel Surcharge)2.
72
2.49
2.54
2.56
2.32
2.21
2.30
2.44
2.27
2.51
2.64
2.84
2.73
2.63
2.54
2.68
2.44
2.42
2.45
2.55
2.40
2.56
2.60
2.72
2.87
2.82
2.70
2.82
2.78
2.64
2.63
2.75
2.70
2.81
2.81
2.82
2.87
2.73
2.67
2.69
2.62
2.60 2.
74
2.67 2.72
2.71
2.72
2.00
2.50
3.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Year 2009 Year 2010 Year 2011 Year 2012
(THB/Km)
Operating Statistics
Freight Yield (Including Fuel Surcharge)
9.74
8.71
8.02
8.50
9.17
8.19
8.90
8.61
8.88
9.04
9.35
9.43
9.66
9.08
9.10
9.30
9.89
9.65
9.53
9.30
9.84
9.37
9.65
9.44
9.70
9.45
9.85
9.65
9.82
10.0
0
9.80
9.87
9.95
9.95
9.60
9.53 9.60
9.54
9.26
7.00
8.00
9.00
10.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Year 2009 Year 2010 Year 2011 Year 2012
(THB/Km)
10.1
1
10.1
5
10.1
7
10.1
010.0
2
10.0
1
10.0
1
46 Investor Relations Department
Hours / Day / Aircraft
Aircraft Utilization
Aircraft Utilization
12.0
11.7 11.6
11.3
11.1
11.6 11.7
11.2
11.5
10.9
11.7
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2009 2010 2011 2012