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Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1

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Page 1: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California

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Page 2: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Tijuana

Ensenada

San Quintin

El Rosario

Guerrero Negro

Bahia Magdalena

Cabo San Lucas

La Paz

Bahia Concepcion

Mulege

Santa Rosalia

Bahia de Los Angeles

San Felipe

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Page 3: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

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Page 4: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

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Page 5: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

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El Rosario

Guerrero Negro

San Felipe Desert

VizcainoDesert

Magdalena Plain

Page 6: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Common Plantsof Baja California

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Page 7: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

• Vegetation Similar to California

California Region:

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Page 8: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

California Region:Sonoran Desert:

• Cardón:

• Cholla:• Teddy bear• Chain link

ChollaTeddy bear chollaChain link cholla

Cardón

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Page 9: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

California Region:Sonoran Desert:

• Cardón:

• Cholla:

• Prickly Pear:

• Barrel:

• Teddy bear• Chain link

ChollaTeddy bear cholla

Prickly pear cactus Old man cactus• Old man:

Chain link cholla

Cardón

Barrel cactus

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Page 10: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

Sonoran Desert:

•Ocotillo:

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Page 11: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

Sonoran Desert:

•Ocotillo:•Cirio (Boojum):

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Page 12: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

Sonoran Desert:

•Ocotillo:•Cirio (Boojum):•Palo blanco tree:•Palo verde tree:•Smoke tree:•Elephant tree:

Palo blanco

Smoke tree

Palo verde

Elephanttree

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Page 13: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

Sonoran Desert:

•Ocotillo:•Cirio (Boojum):•Palo blanco tree:•Palo verde tree:•Smoke tree:•Elephant tree:•Palms:

• CA fan palm:• Mexican fan palm:• Blue palm:• Date palm:• Coconut palm:

California fan palmMexican fan palm

Blue palm

Date palmCoconut palm

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Page 14: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

Sonoran Desert:

•Ocotillo:•Cirio (Boojum):•Palo blanco tree:•Palo verde tree:•Smoke tree:•Elephant tree:•Palms:•Creosote bush:•Mesquite:

Creosote bush

Mesquite14

Page 15: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Cactus:

Sonoran Desert:

•Ocotillo:•Cirio (Boojum):•Palo blanco tree:•Palo verde tree:•Smoke tree:•Elephant tree:•Palms:•Creosote bush:•Mesquite:•Agave:•Yucca:•Datilillo:•Ball moss:

Agave

Yucca

Datilillo

Ball moss

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Page 16: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Red Mangrove:

California Region:Sonoran Desert:Near the Sea:

•Mangle dulce:•Black mangrove:

Red mangrove (mangle rojo)

Mangle dulce

Black mangrove(mangle negro)

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Page 17: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Red Mangrove:

California Region:Sonoran Desert:Near the Sea:

•Mangle dulce:•Black mangrove:•Saltbush:•Salicornia (pickleweed): Saltbush

Salicornia

•Devil’s claw• Ice plant

Devil’s claw

Iceplant

•Sand verbena

Sandverbena

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Page 18: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Common Animalsof Baja California

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Page 19: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Mosquitoes:Arthropods:

•Gnats:•Scorpions:

Scorpion

Reptiles:•Lizards:

•Snakes:• Includes rattlesnakes

•Turtles:

Harmless gopher snake

Diamondback rattlesnake

Harmless garter snake

19Yellow-bellied sea snakeCarpenter0, Wikimedia Commons

Page 20: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Rodents:Mammals:

•Coyotes:•Cows, horses:

Bighorn sheep

Pronghorns

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•Pronghorns:

jasonsavagephotography.com

•Bighorn sheep:

Page 21: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Rodents:Mammals:

•Coyotes:•Cows, horses:

•CA sea lions:•Whales:

• Gray:• Blue:• Fin:• Minke:• Sperm:

Gray whale

Blue whale--large

Fin whale--large

Minke whale--small

Sperm whale

Scammon’s Lagoon

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•Pronghorns:•Bighorn sheep:

Page 22: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Rodents:Mammals:

•Coyotes:•Cows, horses:

•CA sea lions:•Whales:

• Gray:• Blue:• Fin:• Minke:• Sperm:

•Dolphins:

Common or saddle-backed dolphin

Bottlenose dolphin

• Common or saddle-backed:

• Bottlenose:

• Striped:

Striped dolphin

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•Pronghorns:•Bighorn sheep:

Page 23: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

•Osprey:Birds:

•Turkey vultures:

• Heermann’s:• Yellow-footed:

Osprey on nest

•Brown pelicans:

•Magnificent frigatebird:

•Gulls:

•Boobies:• Blue-footed:• Brown:

Turkey vulture

Magnificent frigatebird

Brown pelican

Heermann’s gullYellow-footed gull

Blue-footed booby

Brown booby23

Page 24: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Birds:

• Heermann’s:• Yellow-footed:

•Gulls:

•Terns:• Elegant:• Noddy:• Sooty:

•Cormorants:• Double-crested:• Brandt’s:

Heermann’s gull Yellow-footed gull

•Herons:• Great blue:

Great blue heron

Elegant tern

Noddy tern Sooty tern Double-crested cormorant

Brandt’s cormorant

• Black-crowned night:• Yellow-crowned night:

Black-crowned night heron

Yellow-crowned night heron

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Page 25: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Birds:

• Heermann’s:• Yellow-footed:

•Gulls:

•Terns:• Elegant:• Noddy:• Sooty:

•Cormorants:• Double-crested:• Brandt’s:

•Herons:• Great blue:• Black-crowned night:• Yellow-crowned night:

Roadrunner

•Roadrunners:

•Caracara:

Caracara

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Page 26: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Differences You Will Find in Baja California:

• People:• Police• Money• Restrooms• Court system• Government• Immigration

•Customs:

Don’t be an “Ugly American”!

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Page 27: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Differences You Will Find in Baja California:

• People:• Police• Money• Restrooms• Court system• Government• Immigration

•Customs:

Don’t be an “Ugly American”!

•Travel:• Road conditions• Speed limits• Rocks• Cattle• Trucks• Accidents• Roadside shrines• Stop signs• Military checkpoints• Gas stations• Side roads

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Page 28: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

• People:• Police• Money• Restrooms• Court system• Government• Immigration

•Customs:

•Travel:• Road conditions• Speed limits• Rocks• Cattle• Trucks• Accidents• Roadside shrines• Stop signs• Military checkpoints• Gas stations• Side roads

Don’t be an “Ugly American”!

Differences You Will Find in Baja California:

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Page 29: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

Let’s Go!

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Page 30: Terrestrial Biogeography of Baja California 1. Tijuana Ensenada San Quintin El Rosario Guerrero Negro Bahia Magdalena Cabo San Lucas La Paz Bahia Concepcion

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