tenancy deposits the story so far - housing rights · 2014. 11. 7. · key points ! the tenancy...

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Tenancy depositsthe story so far Ben Beadle Managing Director

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Page 1: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Tenancy deposits… the story so far

Ben Beadle Managing Director

Page 2: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Key points

q  The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013;

q  Four scheme administrators were appointed (now only three);

q  Each scheme must provide a free Dispute Resolution Mechanism;

q  Choice of custodial and insured protection.

Page 3: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

What landlords must do

q  Register the deposit within 14 days of receipt

q  Tell the tenant within 28 days

of receipt, which scheme is protecting their money by issuing Prescribed Information and a scheme leaflet

Page 4: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

q  A fixed penalty of 3 times the deposit issued by the local council

q  If unpaid, the council can take the landlord to court for a maximum penalty of £20,000

q  Penalty is retained by the council

Penalties for not complying

Page 5: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

1st year facts and figures…

q  18,628 deposits were protected to 31 March 2014 in the whole of NI

q  13,767 were protected through TDSNI to the value of £7.8m, with 56% of deposits in the custodial scheme

q  34 dispute resolution decisions issued

Page 6: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

What tenants think… q  90% of tenants paid a deposit on

their previous tenancy q  42% of tenants felt their deductions

were unfair q  97% did nothing about it q  79% knew their current deposit

was protected q  Only 32% of tenants received

Prescribed Information

Page 7: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Dispute Resolution Mechanism

A  legal  process    of  decision  making  

The  par4es  agree  the  adjudicator  has  jurisdic4on  

The  aim  is  a  propor4onate  

decision    

Does  not  replace  the  

courts  

Page 8: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Who has to prove what?

Landlord must support their claim with evidence

TENANT’S DEPOSIT

Failure to do so means the natural path is for the deposit to be returned

to the tenant

Page 9: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

What are disputes about?

20%  

16%  

31%  

10%  2%  

59%  

Cleaning  

Damage  

Rent  arrears  

Redecora4on  

Gardening  

Other  

Page 10: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Split of adjudicator awards

60%  

40%  Landlords/Agent  

Tenants  

Page 11: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Promoting best

practice for all

Decent  tenancy  agreement    

Comprehensive,  signed  

inventory  with  photos    

WriMen  record  of  any  

agreements  during  the  tenancy  

Do  a  detailed  check  out  

report  with  the  tenant  present  

Keep  receipts  and  invoices  

Page 12: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Where it’s gone wrong…

q  Claiming for rent after the tenancy has ended; q  Claiming the deposit by default for a breach of the tenancy;

q Poor submissions failing to explain the claim;

q  Remember, tenants can see what you say!

Page 13: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

Bigger and better uptake…

q To the end of September 2014, a total of 22,066 deposits have been protected through TDSNI to the value of £12.8m

q  82 decisions have been made through the dispute resolution mechanism

BUT!

Page 14: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

A bigger and better approach is needed…

q  Uptake is low compared to the number of tenancies out there

q  The regulations are not retrospective, so do not apply to pre 1 April 2013 tenancies already in existence.

q  Greater focus on enforcement for non-compliance

Page 15: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

In closing…

q More needs to be done to offer protection to those tenants not currently covered;

q Some evidence of improved practice, such as conducting independent inventories;

q But a general view which is overwhelmingly positive from landlord and tenant perspective, of TDP working well.

Page 16: Tenancy deposits the story so far - Housing Rights · 2014. 11. 7. · Key points ! The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (Northern Ireland) Regulations took effect on 1 April 2013; ! Four scheme

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