temporal logics for analyzing hybrid systems simulation traces

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GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory Temporal Logics for Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces Simulation Traces

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Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces. VehicleSim Simulator. MATLAB Simulink. Physical Simulation. Visual Tools PTOLEMY CHARON. Sources of Simulation Traces. VehicleSim : A software simulator for vehicle dynamics Simulation Traces from MATLAB / Simulink - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Temporal Logics for Analyzing Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation TracesHybrid Systems Simulation Traces

Page 2: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Sources of Simulation TracesSources of Simulation Traces• VehicleSim : A software simulator

for vehicle dynamics• Simulation Traces from MATLAB /

Simulink• Physical testing of vehicles on

roads• Hybrid Systems Visual Tools:

Ptolemy (Berkeley), CHARON (UPenn)

VehicleSim Simulator

MATLAB Simulink

PhysicalSimulation

Visual ToolsPTOLEMYCHARON

Page 3: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Temporal LogicTemporal Logic• We can define “interesting” events and

sequence of events.– Event a does not ever happen before event b– Event a is eventually followed by event b– Event a is always accompanied by event b– Event a follows event b within two time steps.

• Forces definition of formal correctness properties– Easier-to-use sugar-coated versions like Intel’s

FORSPEC

Page 4: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Overall System DesignOverall System DesignVehicleSim Simulator

MATLAB Simulink

PhysicalSimulation

Visual ToolsPTOLEMYCHARON

Simulation Trace

TemporalProperty

Automated Trace

Analyzer

Report

Page 5: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

ExampleExample

• Always (a <= b)

• The value of a never exceeds the value of b.

a <= b

a > b

ERROR

Page 6: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

ExampleExample

• Always (a=b X (c=100) )

• If the value of a equals the value of b, then c must take the value 100 in 1 time step.

True

a = b

c!=100c=100

Trace:

a b c

0 0 0

1 2 100

ERROR

Page 7: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

ExampleExample

• Always (a=b X (c=100) )

• If the value of a equals the value of b, then c must take the value 100 in 1 time step.

True

a = b

c!=100c=100

Trace:

a b c

0 0 0

1 2 100

ERROR

Page 8: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

ExampleExample

• Always (a=b X (c=100) )

• If the value of a equals the value of b, then c must take the value 100 in 1 time step.

True

a = b

c!=100c=100

Trace:

a b c

0 0 0

1 2 100

ERROR

Page 9: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

ExampleExample

• Always (a=b X (c=100) )

• If the value of a equals the value of b, then c must take the value 100 in 1 time step.

True

a = b

c!=100c=100

Trace:

a b c

0 0 0

1 2 99

ERROR

Page 10: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

ExampleExample

• Always (a=b X (c=100) )

• If the value of a equals the value of b, then c must take the value 100 in 1 time step.

True

a = b

c!=100c=100

Trace:

a b c

0 0 0

1 2 99

ERROR

Page 11: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

ExampleExample

• Always (a=b X (c=100) )

• If the value of a equals the value of b, then c must take the value 100 in 1 time step.

True

a = b

c!=100c=100

Trace:

a b c

0 0 0

1 2 99

ERROR

Page 12: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Research QuestionsResearch Questions

• How to capture the continuity of trace data ?• How to capture the notion of continuous time?– Do we need a richer yet understandable logic in

line with FORSPEC for Hybrid Systems?• Online vs. Offline monitoring– If monitoring is offline, can we write efficient

algorithms that can “look into the future”

Page 13: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Overall System DesignOverall System DesignVehicleSim Simulator

MATLAB Simulink

PhysicalSimulation

Visual ToolsPTOLEMYCHARON

Simulation Trace

TemporalProperty

Automated Trace

Analyzer

ReportYour inputs?

Page 14: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Page 15: Temporal Logics for Analyzing Hybrid Systems Simulation Traces

GM-CMU Collaborative Research Laboratory

Robustness of Hybrid Systems Robustness of Hybrid Systems and Simulation Tracesand Simulation Traces

•If two traces have a prefix equivalent under a “robustness” assumption, we can combine them into an execution tree.