t. molen overall presentation of the health care system in the region of vasterbotten
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Thomas Molén, Strategist
Strategic Development Office
County Council of Västerbotten, Sweden
Life and Health in Västerbotten Overall presentation of the health care system in the region
of Västerbotten
Northern care region in Sweden (SE)...
• ... occupies about 10 % of the population (877 000 inh)
• ... located on half the Swedish area (total area 449 964 km²)
• Sweden is the 5:th biggest country in Europe
• 9,5 milion citiziens
Distribution of the Swedish population?
Sweden is sparcely populated in a European
perspective: 22 inh/km2
Västerbotten:
- 4.7 inh/km2
- 260.000 inh
Iceland and Norway are the most rural countries in
Europe
Västerbotten county
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Västerbotten County
Västerbotten County Council is a
politically controlled organization
which is geographically identical
to Västerbotten County.
Distribution of tasks - state, municipalities, county council
The state
Chiefly represented by the
county administrative board.
Tasks
• General physical planning
• Police authorities
• Environmental protection
• Environmental control
• Civil defence
• Social support
The municipalities
The county of Västerbotten has 15 municipalities.
Tasks
• Schools
• Social welfare incl cronical care
• Fire safety
• Roads and streets
• Water and sewerage
• Culture
• Leisure etc.
The County Council
Principal provider of medical care in the county of Västerbotten.
Tasks
• Health and medical care
• Dental care
• Service for people with disabilities
• Education and cultural issues
• Public transports
• Regional development and financial support for county transport, EU-issues, trade, industry etc.
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The County Council’s vision
GOALS:
Better health and equality in health
Good economizing
Health-promoting workplaces and attractive
employers
Increased influence of citizens
Increased growth and concerted regional
efforts
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The County Council's vision
By 2020, Västerbotten will have
the world's best health and
the world's healthiest citizens.
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Public health work in Västerbotten
VHU - Västerbottens health examinations
SALUT – support children and parents
throughout childhood
Tobacco free duo
Gratiskondomer.nu (free condoms)
Promote Mental Health
1
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1177: Advice about care on the web and telephone
1177 telephone counselling - 24h
1177.se – information on the web
about illnesses, studies, medicines,
contact with care departments and
more
Personal e-services
Find and compare care
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Health and medical care
University, regional and county hospitals
General hospitals
Psychiatric care
Health care centres
Cottage hospitals (health care centres with
emergency beds)
Health farms
Rehabilitation units
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Health care centres owned by the County Council
Branch clinics owned by the County Council
Private health care centres
Health care centres
2
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Hospital care in Sweden
The Northern Health Care Region
covers half of Sweden's land area
and has 877,000 inhabitants.
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The University Hospital of Umeå ~ 5.700 employees
Primary tasks:
Qualified medical care
Research
Teaching
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Profile Areas
Oncology for adults and children
Cardiovascular medical care
Obesity and overweight
Neonatal intensive care
Functional neurosurgery
Infectious diseases
Air transportation of patients requiring
intensive care
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Lycksele Hospital ~ 600 employees
Primary tasks:
Emergency medical care and childbirth
Obesity surgery (80-100/year)
Hip replacement surgeries (350/year)
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Skellefteå Hospital ~ 1200 employees
Primary tasks:
Emergency medical care
Specialized medical care
Research
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Beds (2010)
Umeå 712
Skellefteå 227
Lycksele 93
Cottage hospitals'
emergency beds 34
Total 1,066
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What the County Council produces in one year (2010)
Admitted patients 55,000
Operations 30,000
Doctor’s visits, clinics 340,000
Doctor’s visits, health centres 222,000
Medical care 976,000
Dental care visits 305,900
Total 1,928,900
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Care at a distance Health care centre, cottage hospital or district nursing practice
Psychiatric outpatient care
Telemedicine and video conferencing systems
connect the county
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Public Dental Services District Dental Clinic
Orthodontic
Specialist Clinic
Dental College
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Almost 10,000 employees
80% in health and medical
care
500 different professions
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How the money is allocated (Current expenditure 2011)
SEK (millions)
Health and medical care 4,429
Dental care 148
Disabled activities 137
General service 302
Other activities 671
Depreciation 299
Pension costs 221
Total 6,207 SEK
Total ~700 Euro
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How the County Council is governed
Clear division of responsibilities
between politicians and public
servants.
The politicians set the goals for
the activities.
The public servants
implement the decisions.
Monitoring and evaluation.
Ongoing reporting of activities
and finances.
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The County Council's website – www.vll.se
You can read more about the
County Council's organization
and activities at www.vll.se,
which also has
• links to health care centres
and clinics
• links to e-services
• news and information
• links to other websites
• information about vacant jobs
• and more...
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Health situation - overview
Update
d 9
Febru
ary
2012
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
84
1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Ag
e
Year
Life expectancy in Sweden and Västerbotten county
--- Sweden
Women
Men
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Pe
r 1
00
00
0 in
ha
b
Year
Incidence of acute myocardial infarction
Sweden
Västerbotten county
Changed death
rate in myocardial
infarction (1980 – 1990)
Women
Changed death
rate in myocardial
infarction (1980 - 1990)
Men
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 ≥85
Pe
r c
en
t
Age
Prevalence of dementia
Sweden
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Summary
•Good infrastucture
•Increasing demands from chronic diseases,
especially in elderly
•Can not expand emergency medical services to
meet those needs - needs new models to meet the
future.
•ICT and Telemedicine is an important component!
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Update
d 9
Febru
ary
2012
Thomas Molén, Strategist
Strategic Development Office
County Council of Västerbotten, Sweden
Thanks for your attention!