sytec issue 1

8/2/2019 Sytec Issue 1

1/44

I`z 3403

Nski Okitrwbs wk Pr``sJrb 0


2/44


3/44

J a`~b mk tboj`h w`hbmw- J `i kmhz t`jkm`wbhz orsjkr-@hcbsw Bjmwbjm


4/44

Ubhokib wk _zWbo-

a`w j waj jmwbsbwjme hkkfjme ckkfhbw wa`w

zkr~b lrw tjofbg rt nski krwjgb wab

Cjkhkez( Oabijwsz( Tazjo ks Wboamkhkez

gbt`swibmw; Jhh `rib wa`w( ` zkr%~b i`gb wab

bnnksw wk òprjsb `mg sb`g waj( zkr `sb kibkmb

ujwa `w hb`w `m jmfhjme kn jmwbsbw jm ojbmob `mg

wboamkhkez( `mg `sb mkw lrw hkkfjme nks

kibwajme okhkrsnrh wk crsm( ks a`~b `m

rmab`hwaz `nnjmjwz nks t`tbs ckkfhbw-

Waj j wab ojbmob `mg wboamkhkez bprj~`hbmw kn ` iè`|jmb

zkr ujhh cb nìjhj`s ujwa `hsb`gz6 wab Ajwksòhb- _zWbo j ìè`|jmb usjwwbm cz( `mg nks( wrgbmw `mg wbòabs

`hwakrea kmhz wrgbmw jm waj jrb*( ok~bsjme ` ujgb s`meb

kn wktjo òsk wab okrmwhb njbhg kn ojbmob `mg

wboamkhkez-

J wjib ws`~bh tkjchb; O`m zkr srm ` o`s km u`wb; J ` |kicjb `tko`hztb jiijmbmw;

@sb Wbsijm`wks lrw `skrmg wab oksmbs; Sb`g km( `mg njmg krw!

Jg hjfb wk ej~b `m bmksikr wa`mf zkr wk b~bszkmb uak uskwb `swjohb nks waj njsw jrb(` ubhh ` wakb uak abhtbg bgjw wab `swjohb `mg trw jw `hh wkebwabs _jg Ri`t`waz( T`~`m

Fkwboa`( Lkb @z`waì`wwì( @gì U`m( Oasj U`smbs `mg Wje`mz \`sskrf-

Ub aktb wa`w waj ujhh cb wab njsw kn i`mz jrb kn

_zWbo( crw wa`w gbtbmg bmwjsbhz km zkr- @

ibmwjkmbg( waj iè`|jmb j okitsjbg bmwjsbhz kn

`swjohb rcijwwbg cz wrgbmw `mg wbòabs( k ebw

usjwjme nks ojbmob! V`mg wboamkhkezY

Ka `mg h`whz( kmob zkr sb`g wab iè`|jmb( jn zkr

gkm%w u`mw wk fbbt jw thb`b t` jw km( ks trw jw còf

jm wab th`wjo u`hhbw-

Wa`mf( `mg bmlkz!

) G`mjbh Arsw Bgjwks)jm)oajbn*

U


5/44

0

Okmwbmw_ì C`hh

Ujmgku ~- K_Q ) Wbì K_Q 01Z`jm @ai`g

Ujmgku ~- K_Q ) Wbì Ujmgku 34T`~`m Fkwboa`

Njsw @jg Nsk|bm 3?S`za`m Ea`moaj

Okmebmjw`h @m`hebj` ) Gkb jw arsw; 3>@gì U`m

M`mkwboamkhkez 35_rsz` Ts``g

O`m Zkr Nrbh @ O`s Ujwa Mkwajme Iksb Wa`m U`wb; 3:

Lkb @z`waì`wwì

_rtbskhjg mg _rtbswrnn ?0Wje`mz \`sskrf

Mboskwj|jme Nòjjwj ) \kicjb @tko`hztb; ??Oasjwj`m U`smbs

Wab Wboamkhkejo`h _jmerh`sjwz `mg wab Sjb kn wab Iòajmb ?7G`mjbh Arsw

Tr||hb ?1


6/44

3

\`ttjme Aztbswbmjkm

mbu rsejo`h wsb`wibmw nks aztbswbmjkm

ajea chkkg tsbrsb* j km wab aksj|km- Jwu` cjhhbg ` sb~khrwjkm`sz cz wab Wbhbes`ta

jm 344:( `mg jm 3404 Mbu _ojbmwjw `jg jw

ukrhg orw wab sjf kn wskfb `mg ab`sw gjb`b

nks armgsbg kn wakr`mg kn tbkthb-

Orsjkr( J ubmw wk njmg krw iksb---

Aztbswbmjkm j uabm zkrs chkkg tsbrsb j

`ck~b 074+:4 iiAe- @ chkkg `nnbow lrw

`ckrw b~bsz wjrb ks kse`m( jn wabsb% `

tskchbi ujwa zkrs chkkg( jw a` ` h`sebfmkof)km bnnbow km i`mz `sb` jm zkrs ckgz-

Waj j uaz aztbswbmjkm o`m hb`g wk i`mz gb`ghz gjb`b- Jw jmosb`b zkrs sjf kn `

wskfb6 jw o`m jmosb`b wab uksfhk`g kn zkrs fjgmbz uajoa hb`g wk fjgmbz n`jhrsb6 `mg jw

o`m b~bm o`rb zkrs `swbsjb wk a`sgbm uajoa o`m hb`g wk ` ab`sw `wwòf-

Crw( mkw kmhz o`m jw fjhh zkr( jw i`fb zkrs g`z)wk)g`z hjnb ijbs`chb- Wab jmosb`bg

tsbrsb jm zkrs bzb o`m jit`js zkrs jeaw- Jn chkkg ~bbh rtthzjme chkkg wk zkrs `si

`mg hbe `sb gìèbg( waj o`m o`rb t`jm( btboj`hhz uabm u`hfjme Tbsjtabs`h ^òrh`s

Gjb`b*- @mg kibwajme hb okiikmhz fmkum< aztbswbmjkm èb zkr- Jn zkr a`~b jw( jw`gg ` uakttjme 03 zb`s wk zkrs sb`h èb uajoa hb`g wk usjmfhb `mg( jn zkr%sb i`hb(

jitkwbmob- Zkr `hk a`~b wk ckkf `mg ws`~bh wk nsbprbmw aktjw`h `ttkjmwibmw( a`~b `

tboj`h gjbw( `mg w`fb tjhh b~bsz g`z-

Mksi`hhz aztbswbmjkm j wsb`wbg rjme gsre `mg hjnbwzhb oa`meb hb `hw( iksb

bqbsojb*- Wajme j( wab gsre wa`w `sb rbg `nnbow zkrs uakhb ~òrh`s zwbi( uajoa jm

wrsm `nnbow kwabs zwbi- Waj ib`m wabsb `sb prjwb ` nbu jgb bnnbow- Zkr i`z trw km

ubjeaw( nbbh wjsbg( a`~b fjgmbz okithjo`wjkm `mg( è`jm( cbokib jitkwbmw jn zkr%sb i`hb

kssz oa`t*- Jm `ggjwjkm( wab ibgjo`wjkm j `hk n`jshz rmsbhj`chb6 jm 344: 0 jm 04 t`wjbmw

a`g rmokmwskhhbg chkkg tsbrsb( b~bm uabm rjme irhwjthb gsre-

@ ` sbrhw( rsebsz hkkf prjwb `wwsòwj~b- Wab jgb` cbajmg wab mbu tskobgrsb u` òwr`hhz

cksm jm wab 0:?4( uabm jw u` nkrmg wa`w ` crmghb kn mbs~b mb`s wab `swbsjb ekjme wk

zkrs fjgmbz okmwskh wab aksikmb sberh`wb zkrs `gsbm`hjmb hb~bh- Jm wab tskob kn

gkjme k wabz `hk `nnbow zkrs chkkg tsbrsb- Gkowks nkrmg wa`w cz rsejo`hhz gj`chjme

wabb mbs~b( wabz okrhg jmwbssrtw wab jem`h nski wab cs`jm wa`w fbbt chkkg tsbrsb

s`jbg- Akub~bs wab ktbs`wjkm u` jm~`j~b uajoa i`gb jw sjfz `mg( ` ujwa `hh rsebsz( jw

okrhg hb`g wk nrswabs okithjo`wjkm- I`jmhz nks waj sb`km( jw u` `c`mgkmbg jm n`~krs kn

gsre wsb`wibmw-

@


7/44

?

Mku( ` wbì kn sbb`soabs a`~b okib rt ujwa `m jmmk~`wj~b khrwjkm wa`w j iroa hb

jm~`j~b- Wab mbu wboamjprb gkb ù`z ujwa wab o`htbh `mg jmwb`g jw rb ` o`wabwbs `mg

s`gjkhkejo`h erjg`mob jijh`s wk `m `mejkth`wz- @ i`hh jmojjkm j i`gb mb`s wab

nbiks`h `swbsz `mg wab o`wabwbs j jmbswbg

jmwk wab `swbsz- Wabm jw% erjgbg wk uabsb

wab mbs~b `sb( `mg ` i`hh lkhw kn bhbowsjojwzsbgrob wab mbs~b òwj~jwz cz ?4 14"- @

wab ab`w nski wab bhbowsjojwz kmhz s`jb wab

wbitbs`wrsb cz 04O( wabsb j ijmji`h

gìèb wk wab `swbsz- @hk hjfb `m

`mejkth`wz( wab sjf nski waj wztb kn

rsebsz `sb iroa i`hhbs wa`m ws`gjwjkm`h

rsebsz- @ i`hhbs jmojjkm ib`m wabsb j

hb oa`mob kn `m jmnbowjkm- Wab ktbs`wjkm j

akswbs `mg wab sbok~bsz wjib j `hk iroaakswbs6 ` t`wjbmw o`m bqtbow wk a`~b wab

rsebsz `mg u`hf krw wab ìb g`z-

I`mz ohjmjo`h wsj`h a`~b cbbm okmgrowbg wk wbw waj tskobgrsb jmob 344:- Sbb`soabs

a`~b trchjabg ` wrgz jm H`mobw wa`w gbosjcb ` wsj`h km t`wjbmw uakb zwkhjo CT wab

CT uabm zkrs ab`sw j okmwsòwjme* u` esb`wbs wa`m 0>4iiAe- Wab wrgz akubg wa`w

17" kn wab wbw eskrt uak rmgbsubmw Sbm`h _zit`wabwjo Gbmbs~`wjkm ` wab t`tbs o`hh

jw* akubg ` sbgrowjkm jm zwkhjo CT kn `w hb`w 04iiAe okit`sbg wk wab okmwskh eskrt-

Iksb tskijjmehz( mb`shz 74" kn wab t`wjbmw ù wabjs chkkg tsbrsb sbwrsm wk mksi`h

hb~bh-

Nrswabsiksb( wab njsw Sbm`h _zit`wabwjo Gbmbs~`wjkm tskobgrsb u` òwr`hhz gkmb km `

i`m jm 3441- Aj chkkg tsbrsb a` sbi`jmbg rmgbs okmwskh wk waj g`z( uajoa reebw

wa`w wab tskobgrsb okrhg cb tbsi`mbmw- Waj okrhg ib`m wa`w jm wab nrwrsb( t`wjbmw i`z

mkw mbbg gsre wk okmwskh wabjs CT- Aztbswbmjkm i`z a`~b ` orsb-

Bòa tskobgrsb j n`jshz bqtbmj~b6 jw okw wab MA_ `mg wabsbnksb wab w`qt`zbs `skrmg

7(444 ` tkt- Akub~bs waj okw j b`jhz c`h`mobg cz wab ikmbz jw `~b jm wab hkme srm-

T`wjbmw uak gkmw a`~b wab tskobgrsb ujhh a`~b hkme wbsi ibgjo`wjkm okw( `mg wabz ujhh

cb `w ` ajeabs sjf kn hjnb wasb`wbmjme gjb`b uajoa `t`sw nski o`rjme a`si wk wabt`wjbmw( ujhh `hk okw iksb nks wab MA_ wk njq-

@hwakrea wjhh jm wsj`h wèb( wab tskobgrsb aku areb tkwbmwj`h `mg jw bnnbow km wab

ibgjo`h ukshg okrhg cb tsknkrmg- Nski ibgjo`h oakkh( gkowks `sb w`reaw wa`w

aztbswbmjkm j cbw wsb`wbg rjme ibgjo`wjkm( crw mku waj iboa`mjo`h tskobgrsb okrhg

sbthòb wa`w-

Wab tskobgrsb ujhh cb trw jmwk ujgbs rb h`wbs waj zb`s ` t`sw kn ` h`sebs wsj`h- _k wk njmja(

`w hb`w nks wakb ujwa aztbswbmjkm( 3403 ujhh mkw cb wab bmg kn wab ukshg-

) _jg Ri`t`waz 03N


8/44

7

@nnhrbm|` ) Wab Tzoakhkez kn _bhnjamb

m Ubwbsm orhwrsb( ub `sb bmokrsèbg( waskrea wab ibgj`( wk cb abgkmjwjo `mg

okmribsjw( `mg kib oajhgsbm `sb cskreaw rt cz wabjs t`sbmw jm waj u`z- I`mz`g~bsw knwbm i`fb oh`ji `ckrw aku wab tskgrow wabz `g~bswjb ujhh csjme zkr

a`ttjmb( t`swmbs( roob `mg k km( `mg knwbm bmokrsèb zkr wk crz okiikgjwjb ub

gkmw b~bm mbbg- Wabb tskgrow( jm wabjs tskgrowjkm( okmrib wab B`swa ~jw`h sbkrsob

wa`w ujhh rhwji`wbhz ek wk cb u`wbg jm h`mgnjhh- O`tjw`hji tsbòab wab i`qjij`wjkm kn

o`tjw`h wk tsk~jgb wab o`tjw`hjw jm oa`seb kn ` okit`mz wab ub`hwa wk òorirh`wb

okiikgjwjb- Okmritwjkm jm wab Mkswabsm abijtabsb j ~`w( `mg `w ` iroa ajeabs s`wb

wa`w wab ukshg o`m m`wrs`hhz sbthbmja jw sbkrsob( ujwa wab 34" sjoabw tbkthb jm wab

ukshg okmrib kib 14" kn wab ukshg sbkrsob-

Wab tzoakhkejw Khj~bs Lìb jgbmwjnjbg( jm aj `m`hzj( wa`w Bmehja)tb`fjme m`wjkm

a`~b wab ajeabw s`wb kn ibmw`h gjwsb jm wab ukshg- @m `m`hzj k~bs ` 03)ikmwa tbsjkg

akubg wa`w kn wab ojwj|bm kn Bmehja)tb`fjme m`wjkm( 3?" rnnbsbg nski ibmw`h

gjwsb( okit`sbg wk 00-2" kn i`jmh`mg ubwbsm Brsktb`m- 3>-7" kn R_ ojwj|bm

rnnbsbg nski ibmw`h gjwsb jm wab ìb 03)ikmwa tbsjkg( mb`shz jq wjib iksb wa`m

wab mricbs jm Mjebsj`- Wabsb u` `hk ` okssbh`wjkm cbwubbm ajea bikwjkm`h gjwsb `mg

ajea jmbpr`hjwz jm ` m`wjkm- Wab okrmwsz ujwa wab ajeabw jmbpr`hjwz `mg ajeabw bikwjkm`h

gjwsb( ` ubhh ` cbjme wab ikw abgkmjwjo jm wab ukshg( u` wab R_@-

Ebmbwjo gk mkw bqth`jm waj wsbmg( ` Bmehja tb`fbs okib nski wab ìb ebmb tkkh `

Brsktb`m( `mg uabm Mjebsj`m ik~bg wk wab R_( wabz gb~bhktbg wab ìb wsbmg `nwbs `

nbu ebmbs`wjkm- Lìb `bsw wa`w wab ajea s`wb kn ibmw`h gjwsb `sb grb wk bqobj~b

ub`hwa)bbfjme jm okmribsjw okrmwsjb roa ` Csjw`jm( @rws`hj` `mg wab R_@- Ab `bsw

wa`w wab tskikwjkm kn ~`hrb roa ` ub`hwa)bbfjme( bhn)jièb( obhbcsjwz `mg esbbg a`

tùmbg wab @nnhrbm|` ^jsr wab thòjme kn ajea tsjksjwz `mg ~`hrb rtkm ikmbz(

tkbjkm( tazjo`h `mg koj`h `ttb`s`mob( cbjme rtbsjks wk kwabs njm`moj`hhz(ò`gbijo`hhz bwo-* `mg nìb- Wabb `sb `wwjwrgb wa`w `sb orhwrsbg cz Ubwbsm kojbwjb(

uajoa trw bita`j km wab jmgj~jgr`h j-b- esbbg( abgkmji `mg ib( ib( ib(( ` ubhh `

cbjme ebmbs`wbg cz wab wjirh`wjkm kn n`hb mbbg cz `g~bswjjme- Waj uksf cz osb`wjme

rma`ttjmb ujwa wab ~jbubs bhn( `mg ujwa krs orssbmw okiikgjwjb- Jm Lìb `m`hzj

kn ibmw`h gjwsb `mg jmbpr`hjwz( wab m`wjkm uabsb `g~bswjbibmw j wab ikw tsb~`hbmw(

`mg uabsb ijbsz `mg rma`ttjmb ebmbs`wbg cz jw j ikw tsb~`hbmw( j `hk uabsb

bikwjkm`h gjwsb j ajeabw jm wab ukshg ) mìbhz wab R_@-

J


9/44

2

Wab gjwsb j osb`wbg cz wab n`jhrsb

wk ibbw nkrs nrmgìbmw`h ari`m

mbbg6 borsjwz( okitbwbmob( cbjme

t`sw kn ` okiirmjwz( `mg cbjme

`rwkmkikr `mg `rwabmwjo- @oajb~jme

wabb mbbg j tsb~bmwbg cz nkhhkujme

wab ~`hrb kn wab ^jsr( osb`wjme

nbbhjme kn jmborsjwz( `hjbm`wjkm(

jmokitbwbmob `mg jm`rwabmwjojwz-

Tbkthb uksf wku`sg tbsobj~bg mbbg( uajoa i`z cb roob `mg rtbsjksjwz jm crjmb(

i`fjme wabibh~b hkkf ` `wwsòwj~b ` tkjchb ks `w hb`w iksb wa`m kwabs( a`~jme wab

h`wbw e`gebwsz- @oajb~jme wabb ek`h csjme kmhz aksw)hj~bg a`ttjmb( `mg b~bmwr`hhz

nbbhjme kn gj`wjnòwjkm `mg ukswahbmb- J a`hh sbnbs wabb wajme( roa ` njm`moj`h

roob( i`wbsj`h ub`hwa( nìb `mg k km ` tbsobj~bg mbbg nks b`b kn sbnbsbmob- Wabb

tbsobj~bg mbbg okib wk gkijm`wb wabjs wjib ` wabz okmwjmrkrhz `wwbitw wk ibbw wabi

`hh( uajhw mbehbowjme wabjs ebmrjmb gbjsb `mg nrmgìbmw`h ari`m mbbg-

Jmborsjwz j osb`wbg cz kcbjkm ujwa wabb tbsobj~bg mbbg( `mg j gbwsjibmw`h wk wabjs

tbskm`h gb~bhktibmw( ` wabz kmhz u`mw wk okmw`mwhz fbbt rt ujwa wab Lkmbb j-b-

wszjme wk `~kjg kojk)bokmkijo `mg+ks orhwrs`h jmnbsjksjwz cz bwwjme cbmoai`sf wk uksf

wku`sg- Wk oktb ujwa jm`gbpròz nks mkw cbjme roobnrh( wabz i`z osb`wb n`hb(

m`sojjwjo jièb kn wabibh~b ujwa wab rb kn bhn)bqèebs`wjkm `mg `wwbmwjkm bbfjme-Jn wabz gk cbwwbs wa`m kwabs ks ibbw wabjs tbsobj~bg mbbg( wabz bw nrswabs cbmoai`sf

wk uksf wku`sg- Waj sbtb`w bmghbhz- Wabz i`z `hk a`~b ` bmb wa`w wabz akrhg

`hu`z cb gkjme kibwajme( osb`wjme nrswabs `mqjbwz-

Nbbhjme kn jmokitbwbmob `sb osb`wbg uabm tbkthb `sb mkw roobnrh jm ibbwjme wabjs

tbsobj~bg mbbg( `mg k wabz cbokib gbtsbj~b nks mkw a`~jme òokithjabg wabi- Waj

ej~b nrswabs nkor km wab bhn( ` wabz o`m kmhz chìb wabibh~b nks jm`gbpròjb `mg

n`jhrsb( `mg wszjme b~bm a`sgbs wk ibbw wabjs tbsobj~bg mbbg lrw osb`wb esb`wbs

`mqjbwz `mg hk`wajme( b~bmwr`hhz hb`gjme wk gbtsbjkm- I`mz k)o`hhbg roobnrh tbkthb

a`~b a`g mbs~kr csb`fgkum nkhhkujme waj t`wa-

Nkhhkujme wab ~`hrb kn wab ^jsr wk ibbw zkrs tbsobj~bg mbbg o`m tsb~bmw tbkthb nski

a`~jme wab wjib wk ibbw ujwa nìjhz `mg nsjbmg ks jmwbsòw ujwa wab ujgbs okiirmjwz( `

wabz `sb thòbg km hku tsjksjwz- Nks bqìthb( jn zkr `sb ` wkofcskfbs( zkr ijeaw cb

njq`wbg km zkrs uksf `hh g`z( b~bsz g`z( ujwa mk wjib wk bb zkrs nìjhz ks nsjbmg( cbo`rb

`hh wa`w i`wwbs j i`fjme ikmbz rmhb wabz `jw zkr jm zkrs o`sbbs( `mg k zkr ukrhg

kmhz ibbw wabi cbo`rb okm~bmwjkm gbi`mg jw*- @w kwabs wjib wabz `sb fbtw `w `gjw`mob- Wab ikwj~`wjkm wk a`~b nsjbmg j knwbm mkw krw kn a`sbg jmwbsbw( ks nks


10/44

>

tbmgjme wjib wkebwabs nks nrm( crw nks rwjhjwz jm nksu`sgjme wabjs kum jmwbsbw- Nsjbmgajt

`mg ski`mob cbokib okmnrbg `mg wujwbg ujwa tsknbjkm`h `hhj`mob nks nksu`sgjme wab

trsrjw kn wab ~`hrb kn wab ^jsr( `mg wab ìb o`m a`ttbm ujwa uksf `mg th`z- Wabb

nsjbmg i`z a`~b cbbm e`jmbg ` ` sbrhw kn o`sbbs ejnw( roa ` tskikwjkm `mg t`z sjb

j-b- cz crzjme wabi ujwa ikmbz `mg tsbbmw*( `mg waj i`z `tthz wk hk~bs ` ubhh-

Ujwa wab ^jsr ~`hrb kn bhnjamb tsjksjwjbg( wab `wjnòwjkm `mg ibmw`h sbu`sg kn

abhtjme wab okiirmjwz j ijbg krw km( `mg jn wabz cbokib ~bsz sjoa wabz i`z bw rt `

oa`sjwz( crw knwbm kmhz wk nksu`sg ` bhn)jièb kn ehksz `mg esb`wmb( `mg ujwakrw `mz

sb`h okmobsm nks wab ubhh)cbjme kn kwabs- Wab hòf kn jmwbsòwjkm `mg jmwjiòz hb`~b kmhz

cksbgki( hkmbhjmb `mg bitwjmb( `mg waj tskikwb `mqjbwz `mg gbtsbjkm-

^jsr ~`hrb tsb~bmw wab mbbg kn nbbhjme `rwkmkikr `mg `rwabmwjo cz wkttjme r nski

nkhhkujme krs wsrb mbbg `mg gbjsb- I`mz tbkthb uak tkb wabb ~`hrb i`z uksf jm

wab njm`moj`h bowks( `mg k wsb`w b~bszwajme `mg b~bszkmb ` okiikgjwjb( `mg mkw `

tbkthb- Wabsb j `hk ` bmb wa`w b~bszwajme zkr gk j lrw t`sw kn ` cje eìb s`wabs wa`m

hj~jme hjnb( ` wab gbojjkm i`gb `sb rmokmmbowbg `mg jssbhb~`mw wk nrmgìbmw`h ari`m

mbbg- Ekjme waskrea roa ` gb)ari`mjjme bm~jskmibmw i`fb wabi nbbh tkubshb( `

wakrea wabz gk mkw a`~b okmwskh k~bs wabibh~b( `mg `sb jmwb`g gbwbsijmbg bmwjsbhz cz

wab i`sfbw wabz uksf jm- Wab jm`rwabmwjojwz `mg hòf kn `rwkmkiz kn waj bm~jskmibmw

hb`~b tbkthb ~rhmbs`chb wk tbskm`hjwz gjksgbs-

Wk ibgjo`wb roa gbtsbjkm `mg `mqjbwz( tbkthb nsbprbmwhz wrsm wk prjof( aksw wbsinjqb( roa ` àkhj` hjfb aktàkhj`( uksfàkhj`( bqàkhj`( oakoàkhj` `mg k km- Jw `hk

osb`wb ~rhmbs`cjhjwz wk `hokakhji `mg iksb bsjkr rcw`mob `crb( uajoa o`m hb`g wk `

tjs`h kn bhn)gbwsrowjkm( `mg rhwji`wbhz jm kib o`b( gb`wa-

Wab okmribsji osb`wbg cz nkhhkujme wab ^jsr ~`hrb kn @nnhrbm|` a` bm~jskmibmw`h

`mg tkhjwjo`h bnnbow grb wk wab abbs mricbs kn tbkthb bbfjme i`wbsj`h ub`hwa- @

`hsb`gz gjorbg( wab sjoabw tbkthb jm wab ukshg okmrib ` ~`w `mg gjtsktkswjkm`wb

ìkrmw kn sbkrsob( t`swjorh`shz jm wab Mkswa abijtabsb- Areb pr`mwjwjb kn sbkrsob

`sb mbbgbg wk tskgrob wabb okiikgjwjb( `mg jm wab bnnksw wk òob wabi jw hb`g wk

gb~`w`wjkm ks wkw`h gbwsrowjkm kn bokzwbi( wjirh`wb u`s nks okmwskh kn sbkrsob(

gbwsrowjkm ks b~jowjkm kn jmgjebmkr okiirmjwjb( `mg grb wk bmbsez nski nkjh nrbh

sbprjsbg nks tskgrowjkm( ws`mtksw bwo( okmwsjcrwb wk ehkc`h u`sijme-

Wk k~bsokib wab bnnbow kn @nnhrbm|` km krs kojbwjb( Lìb `bsw wa`w ub irw trsrb

krs sb`h nrmgìbmw`h ari`m mbbg( okmjgbs wab hkme wbsi s`wabs wa`m wab aksw wbsi(

`mg sbthòb wab ~`hrb `koj`wbg ujwa @nnhrbm|` ujwa wab ~`hrb kn jmwsjmjo ikwj~`wjkm-

Jmwsjmjo ikwj~`wjkm j wab kttkjwb kn wab ikwj~`wjkm kn wab ^jsr( uajoa j bqwsjmjocbo`rb wab ikwj~`wjkm kn wab ^jsr ~`hrb j wk uksf wku`sg ` nrwrsb sbu`sg-


11/44

5

Jmwsjmjo ikwj~`wjkm okib nski jmjgb ` tbskm( s`wabs wa`m nski `m bqwbsm`h krsob roa

` wab gbjsb nks sbu`sg( `mg j nski wab bmb kn `wjnòwjkm `mg thb`rsb kn ` tskob

wa`w csjme zkr wk kibwajme okithbwjkm wab ebwwjme wabsb s`wabs wa`m `ssj~jme*- _roa

~`hrb jmohrgb rttkswjme kwabs( bhn)bqtsbjkm `mg cbjme ua`w zkr gbnjmb ` cb`rwjnrh(

`mg mkw lrw ua`w kojbwz `z j `wwsòwj~b- Waj gkb mkw ib`m wa`w `m jmwsjmjo`hhz

ikwj~`wbg tbskm ujhh mkw uksf nks `mz bqwbsm`h sbu`sg( crw wa`w uabm uksfjme wku`sg `

ek`h wabz ujhh cb jmwbsbwbg jm wab tskob kn ebwwjme wabsb- Kwabsujb wabz ujhh mkw cb

ikwj~`wbg- Nks bqìthb( zkr i`z cb knnbsbg ` lkc jm ` okit`mz wa`w knnbs ` ajea `h`sz

`nwbs bmkrea tskikwjkm( crw jn zkr ukrhg mkw bmlkz uksfjme jm wa`w okit`mz wk ebw wk

wa`w tkjwjkm( zkr ukrhg mkw u`mw wk uksf wabsb- A`~jme waj ksw kn ikwj~`wjkm `mg ~`hrb

bw wbmg wk csjme iroa iksb `wjnòwjkm `mg a`ttjmb wk tbkthb wa`m nski a`~jme wab

^jsr ~`hrb `mg ikwj~`wjkm-

Km wab tkhjwjo`h hb~bh( ab w`wb wa`w wab ikw jitksw`mw wbt ` ek~bsmibmw irw w`fb j wkoa`hhbmeb wab ~`hrb kn wab @nnhrbm|` ^jsr( cz ubhh)wakreaw waskrea hbejh`wjkm wk

bmokrsèb r wk thòb hb jitksw`mob km ikmbz( nìb `mg tkbjkm- Waj j jm w`sf

okmws`w wk krs tsb~jkr Mbu H`ckrs ek~bsmibmw( uajoa a`~b gkmb tsbojbhz wab

kttkjwb( tskikwjme wab ~`hrb kn esbbg `mg ub`hwa)bbfjme- Tbwbs I`mgbhkm `jg

ajibhnwa`w Ub `sb bsjkrhz sbh`qbg `ckrw tbkthb cbokijme ~bsz( ~bsz sjoa-

_kib knr a`~b( crw jw a`mw i`gb r `mz a`ttjbs-

) Fsjwj`m _ijwa 03L

Wk fbbt i`fjme waj iè`|jmb

ub mbbg zkrs okmwsjcrwjkm!

Zkr o`m usjwb `ckrw@MZWAJME wk gk ujwa sojbmobks wboamkhkez-

Thb`b bi`jh njmjabg `swjohb

wk< zwbo[bgjwksDzàkk-ok-rf

WA@MF ZKR!


12/44

1

Pr`mwri Okitrwjme

m 0:75( @ibsjo`m okitrwbs bmejmbbs Aku`sg @jfbm `jg wa`w jq bhbowskmjo gjejw`h

okitrwbs ukrhg `wjnz wab okitrwjme mbbg kn wab Rmjwbg _w`wb- Kn okrsb ab gjgmw

okrmw km wab okijme kn wab Jmwbsmbw( uajoa a`ttbm wk cb `skrmg 2 cjhhjkm eje`czwb jmj|b( ` bwji`wbg cz Ekkehb-

Wab n`wbw okitrwbs jm wab ukshg `w wab wjib kn usjwjme j wab F okitrwbs( jmw`hhbg jm

wab SJFBM @g~`mobg Jmwjwrwb nks Okitrw`wjkm`h _ojbmob jm Fkcb( L`t`m- @ kn Mk~bicbs

3400( jw okrhg sbòa 04 tbw`nhkt- @ ` okit`sjkm( `m Qckq ?>4 ujhh kmhz òokithja ?22

eje`nhkt- _k( wab F okitrwbs ujhh gk 04(444(444(444(444(444 nhkt nhk`wjme)tkjmw

ktbs`wjkm tbs bokmg*( uabsb` `m Qckq ?>4 ujhh gk ?22(444(444(444 nhkt- Wa`w k~bs

31(444 wjib iksb!

@ jmehb oksb okitrwbs ujhh gk 0 o`horh`wjkm `w ` wjib( `w ` s`wb

kn 3244 wjib ` bokmg km `~bsèb*- @ pr`mwri okitrwbs

okrhg tkwbmwj`hhz gk 04 wsjhhjkm o`horh`wjkm `w kmob( b~bsz

bokmg- Waj j cbo`rb wab w`mg`sg okitrwbs rb czwb

uajoa `sb bjwabs ` 4 ks ` 0( uajhb ` pr`mwri okitrwbs rb

prcjw !Pr`mwri cjw* uajoa o`m( wabksbwjo`hhz( a`~b jmnjmjwb

w`wb- Tkwbmwj`hhz( ` pr`mwri okitrwbs okrhg sbòa 0

prjmwjhhjkm bq`nhkt 0 ijhhjkm)wsjhhjkm ijhhjkm)wsjhhjkm

o`horh`wjkm ` bokmg*- Rmnkswrm`wbhz Abjbmcbse rmobsw`jmwz tsjmojthb tkt rt absb(

uajoa w`wb wa`w wabsb j ` nrmgìbmw`h hjijw km wab òorsòz ujwa uajoa obsw`jm t`js kntazjo`h tsktbswjb kn ` t`swjohb( roa ` tkjwjkm `mg ikibmwri( o`m cb jirhw`mbkrhz

fmkum-

_k ua`w j ` prcjw; @ czwb km ` a`sg gjo j wksbg ièmbwjo`hhz( ` %km% ks %knn%- @ prcjw j

`mz pr`mwri iboa`mjo`h kclbow roa ` `m `wki( jkm( ks ` takwkm* wa`w o`m cb jm wuk

w`wb( ks jm `mz rtbstkjwjkm kn wakb wuk w`wb- @ ` sbrhw( ` prcjw o`m cb %km%( %knn%(

ckwa( ks ` rtbstkjwjkm kn ckwa( ib`mjme wa`w jw o`m cb `mzuabsb jm cbwubbm- @mz wuk)

hb~bh zwbi o`m cb rbg ` ` prcjw- Nks bqìthb( ` takwkm o`m cb ib`rsbg cz jw

tkh`sj`wjkm kn hjeaw- Aksj|kmw`h okrhg cb ` 4( `mg ~bswjo`h ` 0- Bhbowskm o`m `hk cb rbg

cz ib`rsjme wab bhbowskmjo tjm- Jn jw j ` 4 jw j tjmmjme rt( `mg 0 jn tjmmjme gkum- Zkr

okrhg `hk a`~b irhwjthb u`z kn wksjme ` prcjw jm kmb t`swjohb ) nks jmw`mob( zkr o`m

ib`rsb ckwa wab bhbowskm mricbs `mg jw tjm-

Wab wboamkhkez jm pr`mwri okitrwjme j okitòw `mg bmbsez bnnjojbmw- Wab tskchbi j

wa`w( orssbmwhz( wab jmns`wsrowrsb mbbgbg wk rwjhj|b ` pr`mwri okitrwbs j h`seb(

bqtbmj~b `mg bmbsez okmrijme- Wab gjnnjorhwz nks tbkthb wszjme wk i`fb pr`mwri

okitrwbs j mkw wab g`w` wksèb( ks b~bm i`fjme okitrw`wjkm( crw òwr`hhz ebwwjme wab

wajme wk nrmowjkm jm ` u`z wa`w tbkthb o`m rb tsòwjo`hhz( ujwakrw a`~jme wk njsb ` h`bs ks

rb rm eh`b wk njmg krw uabwabs ` takwkm j tkh`sj|bg ~bswjo`hhz ks aksj|kmw`hhz-

) Mj`hh Ukkgu`sg :C

J


13/44

:

Aku Cje J Wab Rmj~bsb;

abm zkr bb ` w`s jm wab mjeaw fz( a`~b zkr b~bs okmjgbsbg aku n`s ù`z jw j( ks

aku h`seb wa`w wjmz tbof òwr`hhz j; W`fb ` ijmrwb wk wajmf `ckrw aku cje zkr`sb( `mg wabm okit`sb wa`w wk wab j|b kn ` cr( wab Bjnnbh Wkubs( wab Rmjwbg Fjmegki( `mg

wabm wab B`swa jwbhn- Jw j kmhz wabm wa`w zkr cbejm wk sb`hjb aku cje wab rmj~bsb j- Hbw

cbejm ujwa wab _kh`s _zwbi( cbjme akib wk B`swa `mg r!* jw bbi ` ekkg thòb wk w`sw

` ub bic`sf km krs lkrsmbz wk bb aku iroa tòb j òwr`hhz krw wabsb-

@ jw% krs akib th`mbw( B`swa j wab th`mbw ub fmku wab ikw `ckrw- Jw a` ` gjìbwbs kn

03(52>fi `mg hjb 07:-> ijhhjkm fi ù`z nski wab w`sw jw kscjw< wab _rm- Jn zkr ubsb wk

u`hf `skrmg wab bpr`wks ujwakrw wkttjme( `w `m `~bsèb tbbg kn7 fi+a( jw ukrhg w`fb

705 g`z( 04 akrs `mg 72 ijmrwb wk ebw còf wk uabsb zkr w`swbg- Gbtjwb jw

sbh`wj~bhz h`seb j|b( B`swa j n`s nski wab cjeebw th`mbw jm wab _kh`s _zwbi-

Wa`w tsj|b j oh`jibg cz wab h`sebw kn wab e` ej`mw( Lrtjwbs- Ujwa ` gjìbwbs kn

073(:17fi( jw j 00-3 wjib wab j|b kn wab B`swa- Jw j `hk ` esb`w gb`h nrswabs ù`z nski

wab _rm wa`m wab B`swa j( `w ` uakttjme 551-7 ijhhjkm fi- Akub~bs( wab wab fjme kn wab

_kh`s _zwbi j wab _rm( uajoa j `m `wkrmgjme 04: wjib wab j|b kn wab B`swa!

Krwjgb wab _kh`s _zwbi wab j|b kmhz okmwjmrb wk jmosb`b( nski Wab _rm wk Tkhhrq( Wk

@hgbc`s`m `mg @mw`sb( `hh wab u`z wk ^Z O`mj I`lksj- Waj sbg aztbsej`mw j wab h`sebw

w`s fmkum( cbjme `skrmg 7:444 wsjhhjkm fi nski B`swa( `mg a`~jme ` gjìbwbs kn

skreahz ? cjhhjkm fi ) 3?2(01? wjib wab j|b kn wab B`swa! Mku jn zkr ubsb wk u`hf

`skrmg wab ojsorinbsbmob kn ^Z O`mj I`lksj( jw ukrhg kmhz w`fb 3>15:? zb`s( 07? g`z

`mg 3 akrs `mg ? ijmrwb- Cb`s jm ijmg wa`w `hh wabb w`s `sb t`sw kn e`h`qjb( uajoa

wabibh~b okmw`jm cjhhjkm kn kwabs w`s( ujwa krs kum e`h`qz( wab Ijhfz U`z( th`z akw

wk `ttskqji`wbhz 344 cjhhjkm w`s- Km wkt kn wa`w( wabsb `sb i`mz cjhhjkm kn e`h`qjb jm

wab kcbs~`chb rmj~bsb( uajoa j lrw ua`w jw mìb `z ) jw j ` n`s ` ub o`m orssbmwhz

bb jmwk wab rmj~bsb- Jw j bwji`wbg wk a`~b ` j|b kn:?4444444444 wsjhhjkmfi-

Wa`w% mjob `mg `hh( crw ua`w gkb jw ib`m;

@ ` sbrhw kn wab rmj~bsb cbjme k areb( wabsb a`~b wk cb kib jithjo`wjkm- Kmb kn wab

iksb bmwbsw`jmjme jgb` j wa`w kibuabsb krw wabsb( jm wab ~`w bqt`mb kn tòb( jw j

ajeahz hjfbhz wa`w wabsb `sb kwabs hjnbnksi- Ub o`m kmhz u`jw `mg bb jn wabz `sb jmwbhhjebmw

`mg `g~`mobg bmkrea wk cb ù`sb kn krs kum bqjwbmob orssbmwhz( ks jn cz wab wjib krs

tbojb bmokrmwbs kmb `mkwabs wabz a`~b kmhz lrw sbòabg wab tkjmw `w uajoa ub ukrhgokmjgbs wabi jmwbhhjebmw- Akub~bs wabsb `sb ~`w ìkrmw kn tòb cbwubbm th`mbw(

U


14/44

04

ikkm `mg w`s( k jw i`z w`fb armgsbg( ks wakr`mg( kn zb`s nks ` ibèb wk cb

ws`mijwwbg( `mg esb`w gb`h hkmebs nks tazjo`h okmwòw wk koors- Waj j cbo`rb( grb wk

wab hjijw`wjkm kn orssbmw wboamkhkez( ub o`m%w ws`~bh `mzuabsb mb`s wab tbbg kn hjeaw

hjfb ` ibèb ukrhg*( k ub ujhh a`~b wk u`jw ` uajhb cbnksb ub o`m w`sw osrjjme `skrmg

tòb jm tòb ajt- J rttkb wa`w akhjg`z km Fbthbs)33c ujhh a`~b wk u`jw--- nks mku-

) Oìbskm Uajwwhb 03N

@m jmwbsbwjme hjmf wk `m jmwbsòwj~b ubcjwb uabsb zkr o`m okit`sb wab j|b kn gjnnbsbmw

kclbow jm wab rmj~bsb( nski wab kcbs~`chb rmj~bsb wk ` mbrwsjmk( ks i`hhbs!

awwt


15/44

00

Tbwbs _bhhbs ` Gs- _ws`mebhk~b

@hjbm A`mg _zmgskib

ièjmb a`~jme kmb kn zkrs a`mg w`fb km ` ijmg kn jw

kum- Zkrs a`mg j o`t`chb kn trmoajme zkr jm wab nòb ksws`mehjme kmb kn zkrs nsjbmg ujwakrw zkrs jmwbmw ks okmwskh-

Waj j bbmwj`hhz ua`w @hjbm A`mg _zmgskib @A_* j-

@A_( `hk fmkum ` @m`soajo A`mg( j ` s`sb mbrskhkejo`h

gjksgbs uabsb ` tbskm% a`mg `ttb`s wk cb okmwskhhbg cz

`m bqwbsm`h krsob- @ tbskm ujwa waj okmgjwjkm ujhh sbw`jm wab `cjhjwz wk bmb `mg nbbh

ujwa wabjs %`hjbm% a`mg( crw wabz ujhh mkw a`~b `mz okmwskh k~bs jw òwjkm- _rnnbsbs rr`hhz

sbw`jm ` cbhjbn kn %kumbsajt% kn wabjs a`mg crw wab a`mg òw jm `m bmwjsbhz `rwkmkikr

nàjkm- %@hjbm% a`mg ik~bibmw o`m cb gjnnbsbmwj`wbg nski sbnhbqj~b a`mg ik~bibmw `

wab %`hjbm% ik~bibmw wbmg wk òw krw ` trstkb- _kibwjib wab rnnbsbs ujhh mkw cb ù`sb

kn ua`w wab `hjbm a`mg j gkjme rmwjh jw j cskreaw wk aj ks abs `wwbmwjkm( ks rmwjh wab a`mg

gkb kibwajme wa`w gsù wab akw `wwbmwjkm wk jw cba`~jkrs- _rnnbsbs kn @A_ ujhh

knwbm tbskmjnz wab skerb hjic( roa ` cbhjb~jme jw wk cb #tkbbg# cz kib jmwbhhjebmw

ks `hjbm tjsjw ks `m bmwjwz wa`w wabz i`z mìb ks jgbmwjnz-

Wab ikw tsb~`hbmw o`rb kn @A_ j ` cs`jm jmlrsz uajoa i`z cb wab sbrhw kn ` ws`ri`(

wskfb( wrikrs ks `m jmnbowjkm- @mkwabs o`rb kn wab gjksgbs j ` ` jgb bnnbow kn cs`jm

rsebsz uabsb wab wuk hkcb kn wab cs`jm `sb bt`s`wbg wk sbhjb~b b~bs btjhbtz- Gìèb

wk wab okstr o`hhkri( ` nh`w crmghb kn mbrs`h njcsb cbmb`wa wab okswbq jm wab cs`jmokmmbowjme wab sjeaw `mg hbnw abijtabsb( ujhh ej~b sjb wk wab mkm)gkijm`mw a`mg

cbokijme `hjbm- Jmlrsz wk wab nskmw`h hkcb kn wab cs`jm o`m `hk ej~b sjb wk sbòajme(

es`tjme `mg kwabs trstkbnrh ik~bibmw jm wab mkm)gkijm`mw a`mg-

Orssbmwhz wabsb j mk nksi`h wsb`wibmw nks @A_ crw wab zitwki o`m cb sbgrobg `mg

i`mèbg wk kib gbesbb cz fbbtjme wab `hjbm a`mg koortjbg `mg jm~kh~bg jm ` w`f( nks

bqìthb cz ej~jme jw `m kclbow wk akhg jm jw es`t- Kmb t`wjbmw ujwa @A_ ukrhg sbòa krw

wk es`t kmwk kclbow ` ab u` u`hfjme- Ab u` ej~bm ` o`mb wk akhg jm wab `hjbm a`mg

uajhb u`hfjme( b~bm wakrea ab sb`hhz gjg mkw mbbg ` o`mb nks jw rr`h trstkb kn `jwjme

ujwa c`h`mob `mg nòjhjw`wjme ìcrh`wjkm- Ujwa wab o`mb njsihz jm wab es`t kn wab `hjbm

a`mg( jw ukrhg ebmbs`hhz mkw sbhb`b wab es`t `mg gskt wab o`mb jm ksgbs wk sbòa krw wk

es`t kmwk ` gjnnbsbmw kclbow-

@A_ a` `ttb`sbg jm _w`mhbz Frcsjf% 0:>7 njhi Gs-

_ws`mebhk~b ujwa wab wjwhb oa`sòwbs rnnbsjme ujwa wab

okmgjwjkm- Wab okmgjwjkm a` `hk `ttb`sbg jm kmb btjkgb kn

wab ibgjo`h gsì` Akrb( ujwa wab t`wjbmw% `hjbm a`mg

i`fjme Akrb% lkc iksb gjnnjorhw-

) @gì U`m 03N

J


16/44

03

Sbo`twrsjme Hkw Bmbsez

ws`meb ` jw krmg( 54" kn wab bmbsez sbhb`bg uabm crsmjme nrbh jm ` o`s j

u`wbg- Ikw kn jw jm wab nksi kn akw e`b( uajoa `sb waskum krw nski wab bqa`rwtjtb jmwk wab `wiktabsb- Ujwa `~bs`eb kjh tsjob ` ajea ` wabz a`~b b~bs cbbm(

ojbmwjw a`~b cbbm bbfjme ` u`z sboh`jijme waj u`wbg bmbsez( mkw kmhz jm o`s( crw jm

kwabs zwbi uabsb ab`w j ` i`lks tskgrow `mg j u`wbg( roa ` tkubs w`wjkm-

Kmb kn wab hb`gjme hjeaw jm waj njbhg j wab wabsik)bhbowsjo ebmbs`wks ks WBE nks aksw-

WBE uksf rjme wbitbs`wrsb es`gjbmw ks wbitbs`wrsb gjnnbsbmob* wk ebmbs`wb `

tkwbmwj`h gjnnbsbmob ujwajm wab gb~job( o`rjme orssbmw wk nhku- Wabsbnksb( jm wabksz `w

hb`w( zkr okrhg rb WBE wk ebmbs`wb ` i`hh bhbowsjo`h orssbmw rjme ari`m ckgz ab`w?( Skz Fbss nkrmg ` khrwjkm kn Bjmwbjm

bpr`wjkm nks ` skw`wjme ch`of akhb wa`w ukrhgmw okhh`tb `mg bnnbowj~bhz osb`wb ` sjme wa`wkibkmb okrhg ws`~bh waskrea `mg mkw gjb- Wab tbskm ukrhg bqjw waskrea ` uajwb akhb

U


19/44

02

wab kttkjwb kn ` chòf akhb( tbujme krw i`wwbs* `mg tbsa`t `ttb`s jm `mkwabs wjib ks

tkjchz `m `hwbsm`wb rmj~bsb- @w hb`w( wa`w% wab wabksz-

Sbobmwhz( b~bmw `w wab OBSM rtbs okhhjgbs jm _ujw|bsh`mg o`rbg rtsk`s jm wab ukshg kn

tazjo ` ojbmwjw cbhjb~bg wabz a`g tsk~bg wa`w mbrwsjmk ~bsz i`hh t`swjohb*

ws`~bhhbg n`wbs wa`m wab tbbg kn hjeaw( uajoa a`g cbbm gbbibg jitkjchb- Wab

mbrwsjmk `ttb`sbg wk `ssj~b >4 cjhhjkmwa kn ` bokmg prjofbs wa`m hjeaw ukrhg- Waj

ukrhg reebw wa`w wjib ws`~bh u` tkjchb `mg hbg wk wab lkfb ) %wab c`si`m `z Ji

kssz( ub gkmw bs~b mbrwsjmk jm absb( ` mbrwsjmk u`hf jmwk ` c`s-% Akub~bs sbobmw

b~jgbmob reebw wabsb i`z a`~b cbbm ` zwbi`wjo bssks uajoa wabsbnksb gjtsk~b wab

n`wbs wa`m hjeaw ws`~bh- Waj gkb( akub~bs( s`jb wab tkjcjhjwz kn wjib ws`~bh cz

ws`~bhhjme ohkb wk wab tbbg kn hjeaw- Wab ohkbs zkr ebw wk waj okijo tbbg hjijw wab

hkubs wjib t`b- Wabsbnksb jn zkr crjhw ` tòbos`nw tkubsnrh bmkrea wk ws`~bh `w wabb

tbbg( zkr okrhg bw knn `mg ws`~bh nks ua`w zkr ukrhg bqtbsjbmob ` ` zb`s( crw zkrukrhg sbwrsm wk B`swa wk njmg wa`w armgsbg kn zb`s a`~b t`bg jmob zkr a`g hbnw-

Bbmwj`hhz zkr a`~b ws`~bhhbg jmwk wab nrwrsb-

Wabsb `sb `hk wabksjb km wab t`s`gkqb J ibmwjkmbg b`shjbs wa`m o`m tsk~jgb `m jmjeaw

jmwk k~bsokijme wabi- Wabz reebw wa`w ekjme còf jm wjib gkbmw osb`wb t`s`gkqb ks

`hwbs wab nrwrsb jm zkrs wjibhjmb( crw ibsbhz osb`wb ` t`s`hhbh rmj~bsb( `mg k zkr oa`meb

kibkmb bhb nrwrsb- Akub~bs b~bm wakrea wab t`s`gkqb o`m cb kh~bg jw gkbmw

ib`m wa`w wjib ws`~bh o`m cb i`gb b`jhz- Wabsb `sb wjhh i`mz tskchbi wa`w mbbg wk cb

`ggsbbg- Nks bqìthb( orssbmwhz( krs i`wabi`wjo j mkw rnnjojbmw wk wsz `mg tsk~b ksgjtsk~b wabb wabksjb- @ wabksz kn b~bszwajme j sbprjsbg wk tskgrob roa `mubs- Wab

ohkbw roa wajme `w tsbbmw j wsjme wabksz crw b~bm wa`w% mkw ` okithbwb wabksz

cbo`rb wab sb`h bpr`wjkm nks jw a`~bmw cbbm nkrmg*- Jm bbmob wsjme wabksz j wab

tsbijb wa`w b~bsz nrmgìbmw`h t`swjohb j i`gb kn wjmz wsjme `w ` j|b kn wab th`mf hbmewa

i*- Wab wabksz jm~kh~b 04 gjibmjkm6 wab wsjme% ~jcs`wjkm osb`wb b~bszwajme ub

fmku jm krs tazjo`h ukshg-

Jm okmohrjkm( wabsb j mkwajme wk `z wa`w wjib ws`~bh o`mmkw cb òajb~bg- Bjmwbjm

bpr`wjkm `hhku jw( ` gkb wab h`wbw `wwbitw `w ` wabksz kn b~bszwajme( wsjme wabksz-Akub~bs wab ~bsz okmobtw j a`sg wk jièjmb- Wab bmbsejb sbprjsbg `sb cbzkmg `mzwajme

ub `sb o`t`chb kn- Waj gkb mkw ib`m jw j mkw tkjchb( crw wa`w wab prbwjkm j aku `mg

uabm jw ujhh cb tkjchb- Tskc`chz mkw jm krs hjnbwjib( crw kib g`z ub i`z cb `chb wk

a`smb wab tkubs kn chòf akhb ks tskgrob bmkrea bmbsez wk u`st tòb `mg wjib- Ub

okrhg gjok~bs wab sb`h bpr`wjkm kn wsjme wabksz `mg njmg kwabs `~bmrb wk wjib ws`~bh

wa`w a`~b mb~bs cbbm okmjgbsbg- _k( ` prkwbg cz wab @ibsjo`m wabksbwjo`h tazjojw

Ijoajk F`fr( jn kibkmb fmkof km zkrs gkks oh`jijme wk cb zkrs esb`w)esb`w)esb`w

es`mgoajhg( gkmw arw wab gkks km wabi cbo`rb wabz i`z ubhh cb wbhhjme wab wsrwa

) _wbtabm Ikhzmbrq 03N


20/44

0>

@tthb ) Wab Bmg kn Wboamktakcj`;

tthb `sb sbmkumbg nks fmkujme ua`w ub u`mw cbnksb ub gk- @ _wb~b Lkc kmob

`jg( #` hkw kn wjib tbkthb gkm%w fmku ua`w wabz u`mw rmwjh zkr aku jw wk wabi#-

Waj a` tsk~bm wk cb wab o`b ujwa @tthb `mg wabz gjgm%w wkt wabsb-

Wabz a`~b mkw kmhz cbbm `chb wk tsbgjow ua`w ub u`mw( crw a`~b `hk i`gb wabjs tskgrow

b`z nks tbkthb wk rb- @tthb% gbfwkt `mg h`twkt a`~b wkttbg `m b`b)kn)rb tkhh

okmgrowbg cz wab okmribs iè`|jmb Uajoa;- Wabz a`~b `hk cbokib zmkmzikr ujwa

i`fjme wab hj~b kn gbjembs `mg kwabs osb`wj~b tsknbjkm`h okmjgbs`chz b`jbs-

I`mz kn @tthb roobb a`~b cbbm abhtbg cz

njsw)ik~bs `g~`mwèb( roa ` jm wab o`b kn

jWrmb( h`rmoabg jm 3440( uabm i`mz tbkthb ubsbrmrsb jn wabsb ukrhg b~bs cb ` i`sfbw nks gjejw`h

okmwbmw kn waj wztb- Sbe`sghb( @tthb u` okssbow(

`mg mku `skrmg wuk)wajsg kn hbe`h irjo `mg

ik~jb gkumhk`g `sb nski jWrmb( gbtjwb wab

jmosb`jme mricbs kn okitbwjwks wa`w a`~b

bibsebg k~bs wab zb`s-

Wab jT`g u` wab njsw w`chbw wk cb h`rmoabg jmwk wab i`sfbw( `mg a` mku cbokib wab

prjmwbbmwj`h w`chbw- Nks jmw`mob( `g~bswjbibmw nks _fz Ek a`~b cbbm gjsbowbgbqohrj~bhz `w jT`g rbs( b~bm wakrea jw j `~`jh`chb nks kwabs w`chbw- Wabz `hk `g~bswjb

_fz Ek nks jTakmb gbtjwb wab nòw wa`w jw j `hk `~`jh`chb nks @mgskjg takmb-

Wab jIò j okmjgbsbg rtbsjks wk jw okitbwjwks( ` jw j bbm wk cb iksb sbhj`chb(

borsb( tsbgjow`chb `mg ikkwa wk ktbs`wb wa`m jw okitbwjwks- @hwakrea wabz `sb ~bsz

bqtbmj~b( wabz hkb wabjs ~`hrb hb s`tjghz( jithz cbo`rb wabz `sb @tthb tskgrow- Nks

bqìthb( ` ? zb`s khg Gbhh okitrwbs wbmg wk cb ukswa n`s hb wa`m ` ? zb`s khg jIò- Wab

jithb tsbbmob kn ` nsrjw km wab o`jme bbi wk i`fb i`mz tbkthb wajmf jw j gbnjmjwbhz

ukswa wab okw-

J ukrhg `z wa`w jw j wab rbs nsjbmghjmb kn @tthb tskgrow wa`w a`~b i`gb wab okit`mz

k roobnrh- @ikme @tthb i`mz òajb~bibmw( jw orssbmwhz a` iksb ikmbz jm wab

c`mf wa`m wab R-_- ek~bsmibmw( wab jTakmb 7 j wab cbw)bhhjme takmb kn `hh wjib jm wbsi

kn rmjw khg( ujwa wab jTakmb ?E_ jm bokmg thòb-

B~bm mku wab jT`g j cbokijme iksb tktrh`s wa`m wab jTakmb- Cbnksb jw h`rmoa( ` rs~bz

okmgrowbg cz SCO+Oa`mebU`~b akubg wa`w iksb tbkthb th`mmbg wk trsoa`b kmb

wa`m a`g nks wab jTakmb cbnksb jw h`rmoa jm 3445-

@


21/44

05

Wab jT`g gkb mkw jmohrgb ` i`mr`h ` jw j k b`z wk rb- Kmhz 04 zb`s èk jw ukrhg

a`~b cbbm bbm ` njm`moj`hhz rjojg`h wk h`rmoa ` mbu wboamkhkejo`h tskgrow ujwakrw `mz

jmwsrowjkm km aku wk rb jw- Mk kmb `ttb`s wk cb b~bm sbikwbhz rtbw cz waj( `t`sw

nski izbhn- Uabm J njsw wsjbg krw iz jT`g( J a`g mb~bs kumbg `m jTkg ` J fbtw `hh iz

irjo km iz takmb uajoa u` mkw `m jTakmb*- @ ` sbrhw( J a`g mk jgb` aku wk rb `tthb

tskgrow-

J wsjbg akhgjme gkum wab crwwkm km wab nskmw wk wrsm jw km( crw `nwbs %ekkehjme% #aku wk

wrsm km `m jT`g# J sb`hjbg wa`w wabsb u` ` crwwkm km wab wkt- @ nbu g`z h`wbs J sb`hjbg jw

u` mkw b~bm `m jT`g( crw jm nòw `m jT`g3! J akrhg tkjmw krw wa`w J ukm jw( s`wabs wa`m

ekjme jmwk ` wksb `fjme nks `m jT`g `mg cbjme ej~bm `m jT`g3 cz kib wskfb kn nkswrmb-

Waj u` lrw wab cbejmmjme kn iz tskchbi- Jw wabm wkkf ib `ckrw wuk akrs wk bw rt iz

@tthb JG( `mg b~bs`h ubbf wk trw `mz irjo km jw- Iz jm`cjhjwz wk ebw irjo km jw u` mkw

okithbwbhz iz n`rhw( ` jw u` ` nsbprbmw tskchbi nks jT`g3 wk n`jh wk zmoaskmjb ujwajWrmb jw ukrhg lrw w`z km wbt ? nksb~bs( `mg osà uabm zkr wsjbg wk ohkb jw-

B~bmwr`hhz J nkrmg ` khrwjkm( uajoa jm~kh~bg ib ktbmjme wab w`f i`mèbs `mg ohkjme

hkw kn bqws` tskesì wa`w ubsb ktbm( nkhhkubg cz okithbw bhz fjttjme wèb ?-

_jmob wabm J a`~b cbokib `ggjowbg wk iz jT`g- Kmob J a`g ekw jw uksfjme jw u` b`z wk

rb( `mg b~bsz nbu ubbf J gjok~bs ` mbu nb`wrsb uajoa J a`~b mb~bs mkwjobg tsb~jkrhz-

Nks jmw`mob( `nwbs wasbb `mg ` a`hn ikmwa kn kumjme wab jT`g( J òojgbmw`hhz wkkf `

osbbmakw ) kibwajme J a`g u`mwbg wk fmku aku wk gk nks kib wjib-

@nwbs iz kum bqtbsjbmob( J%i mkw rsb uabwabs wab jT`g j wboamktakcb tskkn( `hwakrea J

ì `w hb`w obsw`jm wa`w jw j mkw jgjkw tskkn- Uabm zkr ebw rbg wk @tthb wboamkhkez(

zkr sb`hjb aku b`z jw òwr`hhz j( `mg wa`w jw u` lrw zkr cbjme wajof- J o`m%w abht crw

`gijsb wabi nks oa`sejme tbkthb armgsbg kn tkrmg nks wab tskgrow( `mg wabm i`fjme

wabi t`z nks b~bszwajme km jw !wab `tt*- Jw ` hjwwhb hjfb bhhjme ` o`s `mg sbw`jhjme wab

wbbsjme uabbh ` `m ktwjkm`h bqws`- Wk okmohrgb( @tthb okrhg sbtsbbmw wab bmg kn

wboamktakcj`( ` jw tskgrow `sb ~bsz òobjchb `mg jmwrjwj~b wk rb nks `mzkmb kwabs

wa`m ib wa`w j( ` J ì zbw wk ibbw `mzkmb uak a` a`g jijh`s bqtbsjbmob*( crw ub ujhh

lrw a`~b wk u`jw `mg bb---

) _ì C`hh 03B


22/44

01

Ujmgku ~- K_Q ) Wbì K_Q

ab wuk esb`wbw wboamkhkez okit`mjb jm wab ukshg( @tthb `mg Ijoskknw( a`~b `hu`z

cbbm jmgrwsz hb`gbs( nski uabm wabz ubsb njsw osb`wbg rt rmwjh waj ~bsz g`z- Crwuakb okitrwbs `sb cbwwbs; Wab `mubs kn ` crjmbi`m ukrhg cb Ijoskknw( crw ` wsrb

ebbf ukrhg `z @tthb( k uak j sjeaw;

Orssbmwhz wab ukshg ikw tktrh`s K_ j wab esb`whz nhùbg

Ujmgku 5( ujwa @tthb orssbmw K_ !K_ Q Hjkm* srmmjme km lrw

:-0" kn wab ukshg zwbi- Akub~bs( rmgbsmb`wa wab ckmmbw( wab

sb`hjwz j okithbwbhz gjnnbsbmw- Ujmgku i`z a`~b wab `cjhjwz wk srm

km lrw `ckrw `mz th`wnksi ujwa ` sb`km`chb ìkrmw kn

okit`wjcjhjwz( crw wa`w j lrw `ckrw uabsb wab ts`jb wkt- Wab@tthb K_ j mkw kmhz wab ukshg ikw ktajwjo`wbg th`wnksi6 jw

knnbs i`mz rb nks lrw `ckrw

b~bszkmb- Wab jmwbsnòb kn Ujmgku

bbi kibua`w rmmbob`sjhz ohrwwbsbg uabm okit`sbg wk

wab gbfwkt kn ` Iò( ujwa jw ibmr c`s `mg gkof- @hk( ujwa

jw jithjojwz( wab @tthb K_ j iksb `ttb`hjme wa`m wab w`sw

ibmr `mg e`gebw kn wab Ujmgku gbfwkt- @gijwwbghz( wab

Hjkm K_ a` ` bt`s`wb osbbm nks wab ohrwwbs)kib e`gebw(

fmkum ` wab gàck`sg( crw b~bm wabm( jw tsk~b jwbhn wk cb

àb`g kn wab eìb( cz `hhkujme rbs wk tjm ubc)tèb wk jw-

Cbzkmg wab gbfwkt( wabsb `sb i`mz kwabs cbmbnjw kn wab @tthb K_- Wab nòw wa`w wab

@tthb K_ j gbjembg ` obsw`jm u`z nks bòa kn jw okitrwbs( k wa`w jw j ktwjij|bg

jmgj~jgr`hhz km bòa iòajmb nks tbbg `mg tbsnksi`mob( j uaz @tthb sbokiibmg wa`w

zkr gk mkw jmw`hh wab K_ km ` iòajmb wa`w a` mkw cbbm i`mrnòwrsbg cz wabi- Waj j

rr`hhz wab tkjmw uabsb ikw akcczjw ukrhg `serb wa`w Ujmgku j cbwwbs wa`m @tthbK_( `mg jm ` sbtbow jw j wsrb- Km ` Ujmgku okitrwbs jmw`hhjme ~`sjkr jmwbsm`h

okitkmbmw `mg ikgjnzjme wabi j iroa b`jbs( roa ` jmw`hhjme ` ?G Es`tajo o`sg

`mg wabm orwkij|jme wab ?G gbtwa- Akub~bs( ` jijh`s ksw kn bnnbow o`m cb òajb~bg cz

trsoa`jme wab Iò Tsk( uajoa `w 3470 o`m cb okmjgbsbg `m jiibmb sjt knn- Akub~bs(

waj j mkw wab o`b( ` wab Iò Tsk knnbs wab rtes`g`cjhjwz kn `m @hjbmu`sb( ujwa ijhb

iksb tbsnksi`mob( `mg wab wzhb `mg `hh skrmg n`mw`wjo pr`hjwz kn `m @tthb tskgrow- B~bm

wakrea wab Iò j okit`wjchb ujwa hb a`sgu`sb `mg knwu`sb wa`m ` ws`gjwjkm`h

Ujmgku okitrwbs( waj i`z cb ` ekkg wajme- Zkr fmku wa`w jn wab okitkmbmw j ~bsjnjbg

wk cb okit`wjchb ujwa wab @tthb K_( jw ujhh `hikw obsw`jmhz cb ` ajea pr`hjwz tskgrow-

W

E`gebw( wab Ujmgku

bprj~`hbmw

Tjmmbg ubc tèb km wab

gàck`sg


23/44

0:

Nks wab sbw kn wab ukshg( uak gkmw njmg thb`rsb jm th`zjme `ckrw jmjgb wabjs okitrwbs

uaz b~bs mkw!* wab Iò knnbs k iroa iksb wa`m Ujmgku- @m rtg`wbg Iò ujhh mkw ebw

~jsrb ` nb`w wa`w ` Ujmgku okitrwbs ujwa wab cbw mkm K_ Q* `mwj)tzu`sb knwu`sb

o`mmkw oh`ji-

@mkwabs esb`w nb`wrsb kn K_ Q j wab Iò @tt _wksb- J ukrhg oh`ji wa`w `hh knwu`sb

gkumhk`gbg waskrea wab Iò `tt wksb j `wjnòwksz( `mg wa`w jw j nski ` ~bsjnjbg

krsob- Wabsb j `hk `m jmwbes`wbg tjbob kn knwu`sb mìbg H`rmoat`g( uajoa akhg `hh

wab `tthjo`wjkm jmw`hhbg waskrea wab Iò @tt _wksb- Cbzkmg wa`w( wab okitrwbs

gbjembg cz @tthb `sb rr`hhz ~bsz `bwabwjo`hhz thb`jme- Nks jmw`mob( wab jIò `hh jm kmb

j ` ~bsz prjbw `mg cb`rwjnrh okitrwbs( uajhw wab Iò Tsk j `hk cb`rwjnrh jm jw kum sjeaw-

Wab w`mg`sg wa`w @tthb tskgrob wabjs iòajmb ib`m wa`w wabjs Ujmgku okitbwjwks

`w ` jijh`s tsjob( `mg knwbm ujwa cbwwbs tbojnjo`wjkm km t`tbs( `sb mk i`woa nks wab

ijeawz Iò-

Akub~bs( ~bsz nbu tbkthb òwr`hhz rb wab @tthb K_( `

bqwsbibhz ekkg i`sfbwjme cz Ijoskknw `mg rstsjjmehz

tkks i`sfbwjme cz @tthb a` hbg wk tbkthb rjme( `mg

wabsbnksb tskikwjme( wab hb sbhj`chb `mg ebmbs`hhz uksb

Ujmgku iòajmb-

@tthb cbjme @tthb( `sb òwr`hhz kmb wbt àb`g kn wab eìb- Wabz `sb sb`gz wk h`rmoa

wabjs h`wbw ub`tkm jm w`chbw okitrwjme( wab jT`g ?( `mg wabjs b~bm iksb gb~bhktbg K_(

Ikrmw`jm Hjkm( ujwa nrswabs tkubs( borsjwz( r`cjhjwz( tbsnksi`mob( tbbg `mg uku nòwks-

Wab ìb o`mmkw cb `jg nks Ijoskknw( ` wabz `sb gbtbs`wbhz wszjme wk akbaksm zb`s

kn bqtbsjbmob jmwk ` w`chbw ktwjij|bg K_( Ujmgku 1-

Nski njsw `ttb`s`mob `w wab knnjoj`h h`rmoa( `mg nski wab knnjoj`h cbw`( Ijoskknw j rt wk

jw rr`h wsjof kn oktzjme @tthb( ujwa n`w w`swrt tbbg( `mg ` mbu t`swjwjkm mìbg

ibwsk( uajoa bbi jijh`s wk wab Gàck`sg kn K_ Q Hjkm- Nrswabsiksb( wab mbuUjmgku K_ hkkf rmo`mmjhz hjfb Ujmgku 5 C`jo( uajoa jm bbmob j ua`w jw j- Jw akrhg

cb mk okitbwjwjkm wk @tthb jm wab okijme zb`s( `hwakrea Ekkehb oaskib ckkf gkb

bbi wk hkkf hjfb ` ijmks okitbwjwks ujwa K_ Q Ikrmw`jm Hjkm-

) Z`jm @ai`g :N

Wab Ujmgku 1 Ibwsk jmwbsnòb


24/44

34

Ujmgku ~- K_Q ) Wbì Ujmgku

joskknw `mg @tthb `sb wuk kn wab cjeebw okitrwbs okit`mjb km wab th`mbw( `mg

wabz a`~b ckwa cbbm njeawjme jw krw nks uak a` wab cbw ktbs`wjme zwbi- @w wab

ikibmw Ijoskknw `ttb`s wk cb ujmmjme- :4-:" kn wab ukshg okitrwbs rb Ujmgku(`mg k~bs 0 jm 7 kn wakb srm Ujmgku 5-

J `gijw @tthb tskgrow a`~b ekw kmb wajme ekjme nks wabi ) wzhb- Wabz `sb ors~z `mg

tsbwwz( crw jm iz ktjmjkm( wa`w% lrw `ckrw uabsb wabjs esb`wmb wkt- Ujmgku j wab

cbwwbs ktbs`wjme zwbi cz n`s( b~bm jn jw gkbm%w okib jm ` t`sfhz o`b-

Jm wab t`w kmb kn K_Q% i`jm oh`ji u` wa`w jw ckkwbg n`wbs- Akub~bs i`mz Ujmgku

zwbi mku hk`g lrw ` n`w `mg `sb iroa iksb orwkij|`chb wkk- Zkr o`m orwkijb

zkrs gbfwkt ujwa e`gebw `mg tskesì zkr rb sberh`shz( `mg zkr `hk a`~b wab w`sw

ibmr uabsb zkr o`m njmg `hh kn zkrs tskesì ~bsz prjofhz- Wk njmg `m `tthjo`wjkm ` Iònjsw zkr a`~b wk ktbm njmgbs( `mg wabm zkr a`~b wk hko`wb wab `tthjo`wjkm nkhgbs- Kmob

zkr%~b nkrmg wa`w zkr a`~b wk wsùh waskrea jw okmwbmw rmwjh zkr njmg zkrs gbjsbg

`tthjo`wjkm- %Crw wab b`soa! Uaz gkm%w zkr rb wab b`soa;% J ab`s wab K_Q Ohrc osz- Ubhh

zkr jn zkr b`soa nks hbw% `z %Takwkakt%( K_Q ujhh sriièb `skrmg zkrs bmwjsb a`sg

gsj~b rmwjh jw wrichb òsk jw- Km iz IòCkkf( uajoa a` ` n`jshz nrhh a`sg gsj~b( waj

jm~`sj`chz w`fb hkmebs wa`m njmgjme jw izbhn-

Nrswabsiksb( K_Q jmw ` nhbqjchb ` Ujmgku 56 Ujmgku 5 j okit`wjchb ujwa lrw `ckrw

`mz okitrwbs wa`w a` cbbm i`gb jm wab t`w 2)04 zb`s- K_Q ujhh kmhz uksf km ` bhbow

nbu- Mkw wk ibmwjkm( `ggjme bqws` okitkmbmw wk `m @tthb Iò ujhh crsm ` mjob akhb jm

zkrs u`hhbw- Jmw`hhjme okitkmbmw km Ujmgku j mkw kmhz b`jbs( crw okw ` nsòwjkm kn

wab tsjob-

Km wab wabib kn ikmbz( Iò `sb k~bstsjobg nks ua`w wabz òwr`hhz okmw`jm6 zkr o`m ebw

` Ujmgku okitrwbs nks rt wk ` a`hn kn wab tsjob akub~bs ujwa bqòwhz wab ìb ks b~bm

cbwwbs tbojnjo`wjkm- Absb% ` okit`sjkm kn wab ksjejm`h IòCkkf @js `mg wab _kmz ^`jk

W\ wk jhhrws`wb waj 0 7

? 3 1

> ? 1 21 5 0

7 > 1


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sytec issue 1

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