swasthya sutra (april to june 2010)

7/22/2019 Swasthya Sutra (April to june 2010)

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2/92

dm` gy dm gygd_Jbm mam H$moeV

Am`wd}X, `m{J VWm A` dH$o[H$ oMoH$gm [oV`m| [a dkmoZH$ o>H$m{U g{ `w$m`wd}X, `m{J VWm A` d H o[H oMoH gm [oV`m| [a dkmoZH o>H m{U g{ `w

g_Xm{ f g_moJM g_YmVw_boH$` gm_{o`_Zm dW BoV o^Yr`V{ _Xm{f g_moJM g_YmVw_boH ` gm_{o`_Zm dW BoV o^Yr`V{

YmZ g[mXH$YmZ g[mXH$lr amO{ [m S{>`

g[mXH$[mXH$

g[mXZ _ S>b [mXZ _ S>b

odVaH$dVaH$

S>m . Ama. H{$. e_m

gm. gJrVm _mS>drH$aAdY{e odWoa`m

odO` [Q{>b

BoS>`m ]wH$ hmD$g_w]B (_hmam>)

1. d>m` gy g{ \$bVm dm` gX{e ...........................

2. dm` oS>Q{>oQ>d ..................................................... 0

3. ]m`[m{ba oS>O AmS>a oX_mH$ H$m AV ........................... 07

4. ZB amh _| Am`wd}oXH$ kmZ (Am`wd}X [oaM` mJ &&)

5. AdgmX - V{Or g{ \$bVr _hm_mar ................................... 13

6. _Zm{am{Jm| H{$ H$ma ......................................................

7. dm` H$m_{S>r ........................................................ 25

8. AmoIa `m h AdgmX ? ............................................. 27

9. AdgmX H{$ bjU ...................................................... 30

10. Am_h`m H$m _wI H$maU AdgmX ..............................

11. `m h$ AdgmX H{$ _wI bjU ...................................... 39

12. oS>{gZ g{ ]T>V{ X`am{Jr ............................................ 46

13. _mXH$ [XmW Ama [{Q> H{$ am{J ..................................

14. Zmo^ MT>Zm .............................................................. 58

15. Am`wd}X Ubr H$r mMrZVm .......................................... 6

16. dZ[oV`m| H$m ghr _y`mH$Z - g_` H$r Amd`H$Vm.......

17. dZmfoY oMoH$gm H$m dkmoZH$ AmYma ...................

18. dV_mZ _| m{J ........................................................... 72

19. `mZ g{ dm` Ed M{VZm .......................................... 7720. gm_m` am{Jm| H{$ gwJ_ BbmO ......................................... 8

21. AmH$ ...................................................................... 83

22. [moH$gZ oS>OrO Ama CgH$m ghO C[Mma ...................

23. ]Mm`|$ oXb H$m{ .......................................................... 91

dm` H$r ZB gw]hdm` H r ZB gw]h

EH$ AH$ H$m _y` 30/ dmofH$ ewH$ 111/

AmOrdZ ewH$ 1500/ odX{em{ _{ EH$ oV 10$ $

EH AH H m _y` 30/dmofH ewH 111/

AmOrdZ ew H 1500/odX{em{ _{ EH oV 10

[oH$m H$m H$m{B r Ae H$meH$ H$r oboIVAZw_oV H{$ o]Zm H$moeV H$aZm doOV h & [oH$m _{H$moeV aMZmAm|$ H{$ gdmoYH$ma gwaojV h &[oH$m _{ H$moeV `{H$ aMZm H$r _mobH$Vm H$mXmo`d d` b{IH$ H$m h & Bg g]Y _{ [oH$m[oadma H$m H$m{B CmaXmo`d Zht$ hm{Jm &

oH$gr r dmX H$m `mo`H$ j{ H{$db BXma`m`mb` hr hm{Jm

[oH$m H$m H$mB r Ae H$meH$ H$r oboIVAZw_oV H$ o]Zm H$moeV H$aZm doOV h & [oH$m _{H$moeV aMZmAm$ H$ gdmoYH$ma gaojV h &[oH$m _{ H$moeV `{H$ aMZm H$r _mobH$Vm H$mXmo`d d` b{IH$ H$m h & Bg g]Y _{ [oH$m[oadma H$m H$mB CmaXmo`d Zht$ hmJm &

oH$gr r dmX H$m `mo`H$ j{ H$db BXma`m`mb` hr hmJm

gX`Vm h{Vw M{H$/ S>r.S>r. dm` gy BXma H{$ Zm_ ^{O{X`Vm h{Vw M{H / S>r.S>r. dm` gy BXma H{ Zm_ ^{O{

pddaU VmobH$mddaU VmobH m

gd} ^dVw gwoIZ, gd}gVw oZam_`m &gd} ^moU [`Vw, _m H$oMX XwI ^mJ^d{V &&

gd} ^dVw gwoIZ, gd}gVw oZam_`m &gd} ^moU [`Vw, _m H oMX XwI ^mJ^d{V &&

[am_eXmVm * d b_rZmam`U CXoZ`m

* S>m. {_Hw$_ma [m S{>` * S>m. AoZb e_m

[am_eXmVm

A{b_BOyZ 2010{b_BOyZ 2 1df 1f1 AH$2 (_Zm{am{J ode{fmH$)H 2 (_Zm{am{J ode{fmH )_mogH$

_Zm{am{J ode{fmH$

RNI No. :- MPHIN 23260 / 12 / 01 / 09-TCNI No. : MPHIN 23260 / 12 / 01 / 09 TCe-mail :- [email protected] : [email protected]


3/92

A_V dfm _ V d f mA_V dfm _ V d f m

ode{fmH$defmH_Zm{am{JZmamJ

02

gwImWm gd^yVmZm _Vm gdm dm`&gwI M Z odZm Y_mm_m_ [am{ ^d{V &&

g[yU moU`m|H$r g^r M{>mE gwI-m H$aZ{ H{$ ob`{ hr hm{Vr h Amadh gwI o]Zm Y_mMaUH{$ m hm{ Zht gH$Vm, AV Y_ _| [amÙ

ahZm Mmoh`{ &

gImWm gd^VmZm _Vm gdm dm`&gI M Z odZm Y_mm_m_[am ^dV &&

Adom`moYem{H$mVmZZwdV}V eo$V&Am_dgVV [`{Xo[ H$rQ>o[robH$_ &&

Om{ AmOrodH$maohV h, am{Jm|g{ JV h Ama em{H$g{ [ro S>V h-E{g{ _Zw`m| H$r `Wmeo$ g{dm-ghm`Vm H$aZr Mmoh`{ & H$rS{>-_H$m{ S{> AmaMtQ>r AmoX g^r moU`m|H$m{ gXm A[Z{ hr g_mZ X{I{ AWmV

Am_]wo aI{ &

Adom`moYemH$mVmZZwdV}V eo$V&Am_dgVV [`{Xo[ H$rQ>o[robH$_ &&

Am_mZ_{d _`{V H$Vma gwIXwI`m{ &V_mN{>`H$a _mJ> oV[{V Zm{ g{V &&

gwI-XwI H$m H$Vm ò$ d` hr hm{Vm h, E{gm g_PH$aH$`mUH$mar _mJH$m hr Adb]Z b{Zm Mmoh`{, o\$a ^`^rV hm{Z{

H$r H$m{B ]mV Zht &

Am_mZ_{d _`{V H$Vma gIXI`m &V_mN>`H$a _mJ> oV[{V Zm gV &&

`mJ km[amYmZmo_o`m{[e_ _oV &X{eH$mbm_odkmZ gXdm`mZwdVZ_ &&AmJVyZm_Zw[mmd{f _mJm} oZXoeV&

mk mJ{d VV Hw$`moV odmXm_Z &&km[amY (OmZ]yPH$a H$r OmZ{ dmbr JboV`m|$) H$m{ `mJZm,

Bo`m| H$m g`_ aIZm, R>rH$-R>rH$ `mZ aIZm, X{e, H$A[Z{-Am[H$m{ g_PZm VWm gXmMmag{ MbZm AmoX- `

AmJVwH$ am{Jm| g{ ]MZ{ H{$ _mJ h & ]wo_mZ _Zw` H am{Jm{[om H{$[yd hr E{g{ H$m` H$aZ{ Mmoh`{, oOZg{ oH$ am{Jm|$

Ama A[Zm dm` ]Zm ah{ &

`mJ km[amYmZmo_o`m[e_ _oV &XeH$mbm_odkmZ gXdm`mZwdVZ_ &&AmJVyZm_Zw[mmdf _mJm oZXoeV&

mk mJd VV H$`moV odmXm_Z &&

ZJar ZJa`{d W`{d aWr `Wm&deara` _{Ymdr H$`{ddohVm{ ^d{V &d`w[m`mof{d{V `{ `wY_modam{oYZ &e__``Z Md gwI_{d g_ZwV{ &&

Og{ ZJa H$m dm_r ZJa H$r ajm _|$ Ama gmaWr aWH$r ajm _| V[aahVm h, dg{ hr ]wo_mZ _Zw` H$m{ Mmoh`{ oH$ dh eara H$r ajm H{$H$m`m~ _| V[a ah{ & A[Zr OrodH$m H$m{ MbmZ{ H{$ ob`{ Cht H$_m~ H$m{H$a{, Om{ Y_ H{$ od$ Z hm|& Om{ _Zw` emV ahV{ hwE gX JWm| H$mA``Z Ama CZ_| ]Vm`{ J`{ gH$_m~ H$m{ H$aVm h, dh gwI m

H$aVm h&

ZJar ZJa`{d W`{d aWr `Wm&deara` _{Ymdr H$`{ddohVm ^dV &d`w[m`mofdV `{ `wY_modamoYZ &e__``Z Md gI_{d g_ZwV{ &&

H$mb{ ohV o_V ] y`mXodgdmoX [{eb_&[ydmo^^mfr gw_wI gwerb H$Um_Xw&&

gJ AmZ{ [a ohVH$mar, Wm{S{>, H$mZm|>H$m{ o` Ama _rR{> bJZ{ dmb{ VWmdmX-oddmXaohV dMZm|> H$m{ ]m{bZm Mmoh`{ &A[Z{ [mg AmZ{ dmbm| H{$

gmW W_ d` hr ]m{bZm Mmoh`{, CZg{$-odZ`g{ g[, X`mdmZAma H$m{_b oMmdmbm ah{ &

H$mb{ ohV o_V ]`mXodgdmoX [eb_&[dmo^^mfr g_wI gerb H$Um_X&&

_`m{od ^{of oH$ _yT> ^rV _wmoV oH$ `_ &AOmV Zd JoV Hw$ `V Hw$ `V_O_oZ &&

Aa{ _yI (_Zw`)! `m Vw_ _`w g{ S>a ah{ hm{? S>a{ hwE H$m{ `m_`w N>m{S> X{Vr h ? E{gm g_P ah{ hm{ Vm{ `h Vwhmar _yIVm h&Vm{ g]H$m{ H$mbH$m Jmg ]Zm X{Vr h& dh Vm{ Om{ O_ hr ZCgr H$m{ Zht [H$S>Vr h & Bgob`{ E{gm `Z H$am{, o

O_ hr Z b{Zm [S{> &>

_`modôf oH$ _yT> ^rV _wmoV oH$ `_ &AOmV Zd JoV H$ `V H$ `V_O_oZ &&

AM`{{dJm{odddZ[moVWrZod_wImmoWZ Hw$`mmd_`{V Zmoj[{V &&

C[H$maYmZ `mX[H$ma[a{@àm &X{dVm, Jm, ]mU, d (d`m{d, erbd, kmZd), d, amOm AmaAoVoW-BZH$m `Wm`m{` g_mZ H$a{ & `mMH$m|H$mH$R>m{a dMZ H$hH$a CZH$m oVaH$ma Z H$a{ & A[H$ma[amÙ ew H{$

gmW ^r C[H$ma hr H$a{ &

AM`{{dJmodddZ[moVWrZod_wImmoWZ H$`mmd_`{V Zmoj[V &&

C[H$maYmZ `mX[H$ma[a@àm &

ohV_{dmZ`V{ [ar` [arjH$m &aOm{_m{hmdVm_mZ o`_{d Vw bmoH$H$m &&

[arjH$- odd{H$rOZ (gmamgmaodMmamam) R>rH$-R>rH$ [arjm H$aH{$ohVH$a _mJH$m g{dZ H$aV{ h, [aVw aOm{JwU Ama V_m{JwUg{ AmdV

]wodmb{ bmoH$H$ _Zw` (ohVmoh VH$m odMma Z H$aH{$ VH$mb) o`(_mby_ hm{Z{ dmb{ AmMma AmoX)- H$m g{dZ H$aV{ h (Bgrob`{ XwIr

hm{V{ h&)

ohV_{dmZ`V{ [ar` [arjH$m &aOm_mhmdVm_mZ o`_{d Vw bmoH$H$m &&


4/92

YmZ g[mXH$ H$r HYmZ g[mXH H r H b_ gYmZ g[mXH$ H$r H>AmO _Zw` Vah-Vah H{$ am{Jm|$ H$r M[{Q> _|$ AmVm Om ahm h& maV hr Zht, odd H

C[ h g_`m A] odH$amb $[ b{ MwH$r h& ]S{> AmM` Ed I{X H$m odf` h oH$ V_m_ dkmoZH$AZwgYmZm|> Ama `m{Jm| H{$ ]mX r am{J Ed CZH${ ^md AòYH$ odVmoaV hm{H$a 21 dt gXr _| EH$_wI g_`m ]Z MwH{$ h$&

dg{ Vm{ _Zw` H$m _oVH$ ]S>m odoM h, Om{ h_{em ZB-ZB Im{O Ama AZwahVm h& AmO Om{ ogmV Cm_ g_PH$a oZoMV H$a ob`{ OmV{ h dhr ogmV H$b oH$ht ZdrZ H$maUm| Ama AZwgH$maU WoJV H$aZm [S>V{ h&

H$XmoMV BgH$m _wI H$maU AZm`mo_H$Vm H{$ AoVoa$ Hw$N> ^r Zht$ h, O]oH$ h_ma{ F$of`m|-_hof`m| H{$ogmV AZmoXH$mb g{ A^r VH$ dg{ hr Mb{ Am ah| h Ama d{ g^r H{$ ob`{ bm^Xm`H$ hr h& oOgH$m EH$_m H$mAm`mo_H$ eo$ hr h&

H$ob`wJ _| Am`mo_H$ eo$ H$m oOVZm odVma X{Im Om ahm h, Am`mo_H$ M{VZm CVZr hr H$_ hm{Vr Om ahr h&`dgmo`H$Vm H{$ MbV{ ]S>r-]S>r H$[oZ`m$ ZB-ZB XdmAm| H{$ _m`_ g{ am{J oZXmZ H$m Xmdm H$aVr h, b{oHoZdom ghr _m`Zm| _| Zhr hm{ [m ahr h&

dV _mZ _| _Yw_{h, a$Mm[, X` odH$ma VWm `m{oVfr` H$mbg[ Xm{f H$r Vah _Zm{OZg`m H$m{ A[Zr oJaV _| b{ MwH$m h& C_m OrdZ ebr Ama mH$oVH$ oZ`_m| H$r Adh{bZm H{$ MbV{ { g_]T> ahr h & oOgg{ emaroaH$ Ama _mZogH$ gVwbZ o]JS>Vm Om ahm h&

AmO h_ma{ X{e _| [mMm` oMoH$gm AòYH$ [Z[ ahr h& Bg [oV Z{ h_ma{ dm

ZwH$gmZ [hwMm`m h& AmO EH$ Hw$eb$ oMoH$gH$ H$r gbmh r _m{Q>r \$rg oX`{ o]Zm Zht o_b [mVr &dg{ r AoYH$meV am{Jr Ama oMoH$gH$ H$m g]Y A` `dgm`m| H$r Vah KoQ>`m hm{H$a ah J`m h& E{gm hm{Zm _mZdr` _y`m| H$r Km{a C[{jm Ama oMoH$gH$ H{$ Moa H{$ gdWm oVHy$b h& AZ{H$ Jar] H{$db [g{H{$ A^md _|$ gmYmaU ]r_mar H$m{ Agm` ]ZmH$a eara g{ oM[Q>m`{ H$>X OrdZ OrV{ hw`{ _`w H$r KoS>`m oJZV{ ahV{ h&

dht Jm_rU j{m| _| H$B `moY`m mWo_H$ Va [a hr j{r` O S>r ]yoQ>`m| g{ R>rH$ hm{ OmVr h [a BZH$m gZ hm{ [mZ{ H{$ H$maU BZH$m `m[H$ bm^ Zht ob`m Om ahm h& h_Z{ Ebm[{Wr oMoH$gm HoMoH$gm [oV _mZ ob`m h & O]oH$ AmO ^r bJ^J 80 oVeV Jm_rU OZVm Am`wd}X VWm mWo_H$Vm X{Vr h&

dg{ Vm{ H$oV$ Z{ moU`m| H$m{ gXm dW ahZ{ H{$ ob`{ AZ{H$ C[`m{Jr dZ[oVÀXa hr XmZ oH$`m hwAm h b{oH$Z H$B H$maUm|$ g{ moU`m| H$r, ImgH$a _Zw`m| H$r h dm` eo$ jrU hm{Vr O

ghr H$ga _mOyXm OrdZ ebr Z{ [yar H$a Xr h&A] E{g{ _| Vm{ dW ahZ{ H$m Xmo`d d` _Zw` [a hr h & h_ Vm{ og\$ `mg a hr H$ h &dm` gy H$m VwV AH$ "_Zm{am{J ode{fmH$' h & A[Z{ Xmo`dm| Ama H$

AH$ _| r VwoVH$aU H$m ode{f `mZ aIm h oH$ h AH$ r Am[H$r OmZH$moa`m| H$m{ ]Tb{oH$Z Am[H{$ gh`m{J Ama gwPmdm| H{$ o]Zm Bg `mg H$m ghr _y`mH$Z g^d Zhr

odMmam| g{ h_| Ad` AdJV H$amE &gmXa,

Am[H$m hr

amO{ [m S{>`

_ZmamJ

"_ZmamJ ode{fmH$'

Am[H$m hr

amO [m S{>`


03


5/92


Y`dmX ! ewoH$`m ! gd_Jbm [oH$m H$m{ Aod_aUr` g\$bVm oXbmZ{ H{$ obE & h_ g_`g_`[a Am[H{$ Z{h, Cgmh Ed _mJXeZ H$r H$m_Zm H$aV{ ah{ h$ VWm Am[Z{ r h_mam Cgmh ]T>mZ{ _| Edg]b X{Z{ _| H$m{B H$Oygr Zhr ]aVr h & CQ>m Am[Z{ h_| Z`{Z`{ j{ _| OmZ{ H{$ obE {oaV oH$`mAm[H r Bgr {aUm Ed BN>m H$m [oaUm_ h, h_mar _mogH$ dm` [oH$m dm` gy & AmemZhr Ao[Vw [yU oddmg h oH$ Am[H$m _mJXeZ Ed AmerdmX Bg ZdOmV> odMma H$m{ â[ya o_b{Jm &Am[H$r BN>m Ed _mJ H{$ H$maU hr Bg [oH$m H$m O_ hwAm h BgobE Am[ [mR>H$ JU hr Bg [oHVWm `h [oH$m Am[H$r A[Zr h & hmbmoH$ _$ Bg{ [oH$m H$hV{ hwE gHw$MmVm hy$, `m|obm{H$H$`mU H m{ _` _| aIH$a [wamVZ kmZ H$r dkmoZH$, _yb odMmaYmam H$m Mma Ed gma H$aZh & Bg H$m` H{$ obE Am[Z{ h_mam MwZmd oH$`m, Bg [W [a AmJ{ ]T>Z{ H{$ obE {oaV oH$`m, Bg [WXeZoH$`m CgH{$ obE Y`dmX & [aVw Am[H$m H$m` ht$ g_m Zhr hm{ OmVm Ab]mm _ Vm{ H$hyJm & Og{ Zd oeew H{$ O_ b{Z{ H{$ [MmV CgH{$ _mVmo[Vm Ed A` [oadma OZm| Ed ewôMVH$m|$OmVm dg{ hr Bg [oH$m H{$ O_ b{Z{ _m g{ Am[H$m H$m` H$g{ I_ hm{ gH$Vm h ? A] h_|$ Bg odMma H$m{ ]S>m H$aZm hbm{J Bgg{ OwS{> VWm bm^modV hm{ Ama Bg{ AmJ{ ]T>mE & `m|oH$ h_ma{ [mg BgH{$ Abmdm Ama H$m{B gmYZ C[bY Zhr h & Bg[oH$m H{$ O_ H$r Amd`H$Vm H{$ C[amV Am[H{$ g^modV m{JXmZ H$r A[{jm H$aVm h &

Hw$N> bm{Jm| H{$ _Z _|$ h Z CR> gH$Vm h oH$ ]mOma _| [hb{ g{ hr H$B [oH$mE _mOyX h E]VmZm MmhV{ h oH$ gd_Jbm H{$ 6 dfu` H$meZ H{$ XmamZ h_{ AZ{H$ bm{Jm{ g{, Om{ h_mar Va$ ode{fk r W{ Ama Am[HVah Img r, MMm H$aZ{ H$m Adga o_bm & Bg g[H$ _|$ h ]mV _wIVm g{ Câ H$a AmB oH$ g^r [oH$mE Oj _| h d{ m Vm{ og\$ H$_mB H$m gmYZ _m h m og\$ Wyb OmZH$mar H{$ gmW C[bY h $ MV`Vm H$r H$_r _hgyg H$r Om ahrAmO H$r [rT>r H$m _hd[yU Z hm{Vm h `m| ? `m|oH$ dh H$m{B r ]mV _mZZ{ g{ [hb{ A[Z{ Cg H$m Odm] MmhVm h, Om{ Cg{ H$hr BgobE wdm Am`wd}X H$m{ Zr_ hH$r_ Ed AYoddmg H$r H$m{ar H$[Zm _mZ H$a ImoaO H$a ah{ h &X{Zm drH$ma oH$`m h & h_ Bg [oH$m H{$ _m`_ g{ og\$ Am`wd}oXH$ OmZH$mar hr Zhr X{J| daZ J{ oH$ Bg H$m C[`m{J `m| oH$`m Oh_ Am`wd}X H{$ dkmoZH$ o>H$m{U H{$ gmW C[oWV h & h_|$ [yam oddmg h oH$ g^r [roT>`mBg{ [oH$m H{$ WmZ [a "EH$ odMma' g{ g]m{oYV oH$`m h & [aVw Bg odMma H{$ gdmoYH$ gmAmhdmZ H$aV{ h & Bg [oH$m H{$ [mbH$ hm{Z{ H{$ ZmV{ Bg{ g]b XmZ H$aZm Am[H$m H$V` ^r h VWm Bg gH oVAmd`H$Vm r h oH$ Am[ d` gX` ]ZH$a AmJ{ AoYH$ g{ AoYH$ gX` ]ZmE VWm Amam|$ H$m{ H$m{ {oaV H$a{ & _wP{ [yUBgg{ h odMma O$a JoV [H$S{>Jm VWm EH$ dN> AmXm{bZ H$m d$[ JhU H$a{Jm & h g_` r OAmBE h_ g] Bg [od odMma H{$ gma _| gh`m{Jr ]Z|$ &

YmZ g[mXH$ -

dm` gy g{ \$bVmdm` gy g{ \ bVm

Am[H$m A[Zm dm` _ M m[H m A[Zm dm` _M

o[N>b{ 6 dfm~ g{ Am[H{$ `ma, Z{h Ama g]b g{ [m{ofV gd_Jbm mam H$moeV bm{H$m{[`m{Jr [oH[N>b{ 6 dfm~ g{ Am[H{ `ma, Z{h Ama g]b g{ [m{ofV gd_Jbm mam H moeV bm{H m{[`m{Jr [o

dm` gX{edm` gX{edm` gX{edm` gX{e

ZB [oH$m dm` gy H$r Amd`H$Vm `m| ?B [oH m dm` gy H r Amd`H Vm `m| ?

gd_Jbm mam H$moeV h [oH$m dm` [a dkmoZH$ o>H$m{U b{H$ah VWm { Am[H$m A[Zm _M h & Am[ H$m gh`m{J Ed g]b Vm{ h_ma{ ob`{ _hd[yU hAm[H{$ odMma Ama gwPmd r EH$ _mJXeH$ H$r Vah h_mam [W XeZ H$aVWm odMma h_H$m{ Ad` [hwMm`{ &

04


6/92


05

Eg . ] O{e

Xdm ]ZmZ{ dmbr HoJQ> X{Z{ [a H$mZy

Xdm ]ZmZ{ dmbr HoJQ> X{Z{ [a H$mZy

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d ` o S > Q {> o

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Times of I ndia 23rd Feb'2010

AmO ha MrO H{$ ob`{ ha gm_moOH$ `dhma H{$ ob`{ H$mZyZ ]ZmZ{H$r ]mV \$Q>m\$Q> H$h Xr OmVr h& Om{ H$m_ ò$ H$m{ A[Z{ ZoVH$

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_{oS>H$b H$mCogb Am\$ BoS>`m H{$ {grS{>Q> lr H{$VZ X{gmB Z{ maV gaH$ma H$m{ [ obIH$a S>mQ>am|$ H$m{, CZH{$ `dhma H$m{ X{IV{ hw`{ H$S>dr Xdm VmodV Om{ Bg H$ma h&\$m_m H$[oZ`m|> g{ oJQ>, mm IM, ZJX d dmJV gH$ma g{ JbVr H$aZ{ dmb{ S>mQ>a

5000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a g{dm oV]oYV, oZXm 10,000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a 3 _mh H$m oZb]Z 50,000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a 6 _mh H$m oZb]Z 10,000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a 1 df H$m oZb]Z 1 bmI g{ D [a oJQ AmoX [a 1 df g{ AoYH$ H$m oZb]Z

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\$m_m H$[oZ`m> g oJQ>, mm IM, ZJX d dmJV gH$ma g JbVr H$aZ{ dmb{ S>mQ5000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a gdm oV]oYV, oZXm10,000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a 3 _mh H$m oZb]Z50,000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a 6 _mh H$m oZb]Z10,000/- $. VH$ oJQ AmoX [a 1 df H$m oZb]Z1 bmI g D [a oJQ AmoX [a 1 df g AoYH$ H$m oZb]Z

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M C I H$r S>mQ>am| H$m{ H$S>dr Xdm


7/92


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]hVa Vm { hmJm oH$ ZogJ hmg _| ode{fkm H$r [U H$mobH$ C[bYVm H$ AmYma]ZmB OmE gmW hr d]gmBQ> [a Ch| C[bY H$amV{ hw`{ gMZm ZogJ hmg H$ ]mha ]mS> [a oXImB OmVr ah|> &

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ode{fkm| H$m H$hZm h oH$ _mZogH$ ]r_moa`m| H$m BbmO H$aZ{ dmb{ S>mQ>am| H$r g`m H{$ obhmO g{ maV Z og\$ [oM_r X{em|$ g{ ]hwHw$N> Eoe`mB X{e r h_ g{ ]hwV AmJ{ h$& Or.]r. A[Vmb H{$ _Zm{am{J od^mJ H{$ _wI Ama.gr oObm{hm Z{ AmBEEZEg$ _mZogH$ am{oJ`mH$m BbmO H$aZ{ dmb{ S>mQ>am| H$r g`m ]{hX H$_ h& maV _| 10 bmI Am]mXr [a _mZogH$ am{Jm| H$m B10 bmI Am]mXr [a _Zm{oMoH$gH$m| H$r g`m VrZ h & ^maV _| Zgm} H$r g`m 10 bmI Am]mXr [a 0.4 h O]oH$ lrbH$m _| h g`m 18 h &

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Swasthya Mandir] (Naturopathy Center)

E-164, Raneet Nagar, Bharatpur, Raj.(India)

Ph.91-5644-236653, Mob. 91-9413917821

[email protected]

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hmb hr _| hoama oWV [VOoV [rR> g{ g]oYode{fH$a ]mb H$UOr Z{ gOrdZr ]yQ>r H$m{ Im{O b{Z{ H$m XA[Z{ H$WZ H{$ [rN{> Chm|Z{ H$m{B R>m{g _mU VwV Zht oH$`m`h [> H$aZ{ H$m hr `mg oH$`m h oH$ CZH$m em{Y H_m`Vm [a AmYmoaV ahm Wm & `m|oH$ gOrdZr ]yQ>r HVah H$r oH$dXoV`m MobV ahr h & Og{ oH$ dm_rH$ amH$m{ EH$ Z _mZH$a H$B Vah H$r OS>r ]y oQ>`m| H$m go_lU ]Vm`m J`m h, OA`m` _VmZwgma Bg{ E{oH$H$ OS>r hr _mZm J`m h &

JT>dmb, oh_mb` H{$ AZ{H$ mJm| _| mMrZ g_` g{Mbr Am ahr h oH$ m{UmoJar [dV [a gOrdZr ]y Q>r CJVr h& A_md`mOgrAYH$ma w$ amo`m| H$m{ BgH$r oQ>_oQ>_mhQ> H$m{ Xy a g{ X{Im ^r Om gH$Vmh, oH$Vw h OJ_JmhQ> gwXya XwJ_ oeIam| g{ AmVr h, Ohm amo H$r ]mVAJb{ oXZ _| r [hwMZm g^d Zht hm{ [mVm & Bgr m{UmoJar A[Z{ ZXm X{dr $[ _| oVo >V h &

JT>dmb H{$ Hw$N> j{m| _| E{gm ^r oddmg oH$`H$r Hw$N> XwJ_ Mm{oQ>`m|$ _| Om{ _`yaH$X $Zm_H$ OS>r CJVr h, dhr gOrdZr ]yQ>rh & _`yaH$X r amo H$m{ OJ_JmVm h, O]oH$ oXZ H{$ g_` [yUV gmY{H$m hr Am^mg X{Vm h& Hw$N> bm{J _`yaH$X H$r OJh V{ob`m H$X HgOrdZr ]yQ>r H$r [hMmZ ]VmV{ h & JT>dmb dmgr BZ Xm{Zm| H$m{ h]y oQ>`m _mZV{ Am`{ h, oOZH$r mo oH$gr gm^mèm

gOrdZr ]y Q>r H$r gdmoYH$ _m`Vm am_mÙ g{ Am_| Cb{I Am`m h oH$ bH$m _| am_amdU w Mb ahm Wm, Vm{ EH$ oXZ Bg_| amdU [w _{KZmW Z{ A[Z{ eo$]mU H{$ hma g{ am_ H{$ AZwO b_U H$J^ra $[ g{ Km`b H$a oX`m & b_U _`w Vw` oWoV _|$ WCh| OrdZ XmZ H$m{B [a_ odmZ d hr XmZ H$a gH$Vm

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E{g{ hr gwog d W{ gwf{U Or Om{ bH$m Za{e amdU H{$ amOd W{ Ama bH$m _{ hr ahV{ W{ &

od^rfU H{$ [am_e [a gwf{U d g{ g[H$ Wmo[V oH$`m J`m VWmam_^$ hZw_mZ Ch|$ b_U H$m C[Mma H$aZ{ H{$ ob`{ A[Z{ gmW b{ AmE &b_U H{$ grZ{ _|$ eo$ ]mU H{$ hma g{ Jham Kmd ]Z J`m Wm & gwf{U d Z{b_U H{$ Kmd H$m JhZ oZarjU [arjU H$aH{$ ]Vm`m oH$ ]mU H$r odfm$VmAma Kmd g{ AòYH$ a$ ]h OmZ{ H{$ H$maU b_U Jhar _yoN>V AdWm _|>Om MwH{$ h, AV Bg J^ra Xem _|$ Ch| gOrdZr ]yQ>r g{ V`ma Xdm H$r ghm`Vmg{ hr OrdZ XmZ oH$`m Om gH$Vm h &

Bgr gOrdZr ]yQ>r H{$ g]Y _| dm_rH$ am_mÙ _| `w H$mS> H{$AVJV EH$ bm{H$ Am`m h & dh bm{H$ oZZ H$ma h -

XojU{ oeIa{ V` OmV _m{fY_mZ`&ode` H$aUt Zm_ ode` H$aUr_ ew^m` &&

gdU H$aUt Zm_ VWm

gOrdZr Jo[ &gYmZ H$aUt Mmo[ JdmerKo_hmZ` &&

AJa dm_rH$ am_mÙ H{$ Bgbm{H$ H$m ^mdmW oZH$mbm Om`Vm{ dh oZZ H$ma h , (hhZw_mZ) Am[ (odbjUdZmfoY`m| g{ `w$) Cg [dVoeIa H{$ XojU ^mJ _| C[hwB e` H$m{ eara g{ ]mha

oZH$mbZ{ dmbr ode` H$aUr,jV(Kmd) H$m{ erK âZ{ dmbr gYmZ H$aUr, dMm H{$ aJ H$r EH$gma H$aZ{ dmbr gdUH$aUr Ama _wN>moX H$m{ g_m H$a [wZ Zd M{VZm XmZ H$aZ{ dmbmgOrdZr ]yQ>r "dZ[oV`m|' H$m{ OmH$a VH$mb b{ AmBE &

C[am{$ bm{H$ g{ [> h oH$ gOrdZr ]yQ>r H{$ AVJV H$BdZmfoY`m|$ H$m Cb{I hwAm h, oOgH{$ AVJV ode` H$aUr, gYmZH$aUrAma gdU H$aUr Zm_H$ VrZ A` dZmfoY`m|$ H$m r dUZ hwAm h & AV [>h oH$ gwfU d Z{ ode` H$aUr H$m C[`m{J b_U Or H{$ grZ{ _|$ Kwg{ odfm$]mU H{$ Ae H$m{ ]mha oZH$mbZ{ H{$ ob`{, gYmZ H$aUr H$m C[`m{J Kmd H$m{ erKâZ{ H{$ ob`{, gdU H$aUt$ H$m C[`m{J Kmd H{$ aZ{ g{ grZ{ [a ]Z{ dO oZemZH$m{ o_Q>mZ{ H{$ ob`{ Ama gOrdZr Zm_H$ AoV_ dZmfoY H$m C[`m{J CZH$r_yN>m H$m{ Vm{S>H$a [wZ hm{e _|$ bmZ{ H{$ ob`{ oH$`m Wm & ò[ ]hwV g{ odmZEH$ gOrdZr ]yQ>r H{$ AVJV hr C[am{$ g_V JwUm|$ H$m g_md{e H$amH$a Bg{ EH$b dZmfoY H{$ $[ _|$ drH$ma H$aV{ ah{ h &

gOrdZr ]y Q>r [a mMrZ H$mb g{ hr oZaVa AZwgYmZ H$m` MbV{ ah{ h & g_`g_` [a AZ{H$ odmZ gOrdZr ]yQ>r H$m{ Im{O b{Z{ H$m Xmdm ^rH$aV{ ah{ h, Og{ oH$ A] AmMm` ]mb H$U Or H$a ah{ h, Vm{ Xygar Va\$ ]hwVg{ dkmoZH$ ]wo aIZ{ dmb{ bm{J E{g{ Cb{Im|$ H$m{ _ZJT>>V Ed H$[Zm_mZH$a `W odf` ^r _mZV{ Am`{ h& odJV Hw$N> XeH$m| g{ AZ{H$ bm{J JhZ[oal_ H{$ gmW BgH{$ em{Y H$m` _|$ bJ{ hwE h & E{g{ EH$mY em{Y H$m` g{ _{am rg]Y ahm h & h_ma{ AZwgYmZ H$m` H$m r hr oZH$f ahm h oH$ gOrdZr H{$AVJV Mma dZmfoY`m| H$m hr `m{J hwAm Wm, BZ_| g{ VrZ dZmfoY`m|,

XojU{ oeIa{ V` OmV _m{fY_mZ`&ode` H$aUt Zm_ ode` H$aUr_ ew^m` &&

gdU H$aUt Zm_ VWm

gOrdZr Jo[ &gYmZ H$aUt Mmo[ JdmerKo_hmZ` &&

ode` H$aUr, gYmZ H$aUr Ama gOrdZr ]yQ>r H$m{ oMo H$m h_Z{`mg oH$`m h & BZ oMohV dZmfoY`m| [a odVV [arjUBZH{$ JwUm|$H$m{ g`mo[V oH$`m Om gH{$, VmoH$ Ch|$ aH{$ g_Vw` Wmo[V oH$`m Om gH{$ & AJa gOrdZr ]yQ>JB BZ dZmfoY`m|$ H$m{ [arjUm| _| [yar Vah g\$b [m`m J`m, Vm{ Am`wdOm [Vmm EH$ ]ma [wZ odd a _| bhamZ{ bJ{Jr &

am_mÙ H{$ AVJV doUV ode` H$aUt, gYmgOrdZr ]yQ>r H$m{ oZZ $[ g{ [hMmZm J`m h -

ode` H$aUr, oOg{ am_mÙ _| e` (]mhar dVw)H$m{ eara g{]mha oZH$mbZ{ dmbm ]Vm`m J`m h, H r$ [hMmZ H$obhmbVm H{$ $[ $_| hwB h & H$obhmar H{$ AXa EH$ ode{f JwdVw eara H{$ oH$gr ^r ohg{ _|$ Kwg OmE Vm{ Cg{ o]Zm oH$gr HoZH$mb H$aVr h & BgH$m `h JwU ]{hX AmM` MoH$V H$aZ{ dmbm oH$ o]Zm

oH$gr MrS>\$m S> d gkmhaU (EZ{Wrog`m) H{$ dh dVw H$m{ ]mh &H$obhmar H$m dmZ[oVH$ Zm_ ""broaAm{gm g[dm'' h Ama `h

obb{og`m [ardma g{ g]oYV EH$ OJbr bVm h, Om{ ]agmV H{g_ _|$_` ^maV H{$ ]hwV ] S{> [Warbr O_tZ dmb{ ^y^mJ _| dV hr CJ AH$obhmar ^r OS> _| ^yo_ H{$ AXa hXr H{$ AmH$ma H$m EH$ H$XH$X hr AmfYr` C[`m{J H$m hm{Vm h &

H$obhmar H{$ H$X H{$ amgmòZH$ odb{fU _|$ H$gb{ dmX dmbmhoZZ, gw[aodZ Ama H$obH$moaZ Zm_H$ garH{$ Od goH J`{ h&A``Zm|$ g{ kmV hwAm h oH$ H$obhmar H{$ gw[aodZ Zm_oe`m| _|Vrd gHw$MZ C[ H$aZ{ H$r AX^wV j_Vm ahVr h& A[Z

`h _mg _| JhamB VH$ Ygr oH$gr r H$ma H$r R>m{g dQw>H$S>m , H$mQ>m, ]mg H$m Qw>H$S>m B`moX H$m{ ]mha oZH$mbZ{ _|> gj_ hm{ [mVBgH{$ AoVoa$ h AZoN>H$ J^ H$m{ oJamZ{ Ama XX aohV gd H$r oH$`m H$erK g[ H$aZ{ _|$ ^r C[`m{Jr og hm{Vr h& b{oH$Z `h `V` h oH$ H$obhmar _| odfm$Vm od_mZ ahVr h AV Bg$[MmV emaroaH$ ewoH$aU H$aZ{ H$r r O$aV ahVr h &

H$obhmar `WmW _|$ EH$ AX^wV dZmfoY h& BAZ{H$ AZw^d ]{hX AmM` OZH$ og hwE h$& H$B d EH$H$fH$ r H{$ oga _|$ EH$ Jham H$mQ>m Mw^ J`m & [`m[mZ{ H{$ H$maU dh H$mQ>m [y ar Vah g{ Zht$ oZH$b [m`m, Ama$ CgH{$ ogKmd ]Zm J`m & Bg oWoV _|$ Cg r H$m{ bKw e` H$_ H$amZ{ H$m [am_

J`m, oH$Vw dh r oH$gr ^r H$r_V [a e` H$_ H$amZ{ H$AVV CgH$r J^ra Xem H$m{ X{IV{ hwE CgH{$ Kmd [a H$obhmar H$b{[ V`ma H$aH{$ bJmZ{ H$m oZM` oH$`m J`m & Cg b{[ g{ _m VrZ oXZm|$ H$^rVa hr, VrZ b{[m|$H{$ _m`_ g{ hr dh H$mQ>m d` hr ]moga H$m Kmd r V{Or g{ aVm Mbm J`m & Bgr Vah EH$ A` $ogbmB _erZ H$r gwB Mw^ H$a Qw>Q> JB & Bgg{ Cg r H$m{ Agm_Zm H$aZm [S> ahm Wm & Cg _ohbm H${ Kmd [a r H$$gmW oKgH$a b{[ oH$`m J`m & EH$ ]ma H{$ b{[Z{ g{ CgH$rgwB H$m Ae r ]mha Am J`m &

H$obhmar H{$ g]Y _|$ amO_mV S> Zm_H$ EH$d}X JW _| obImh oH$ AJa oH$gr ò$ H{$ XmV _| H$r S>m bJ OmZ{ g{ Vrd XX ]Zm ahZ

H$obhmar H$r OS> H$m{ [rgH$a CgH$m b{[ hmW H{$ AJwR{ H{$ ZmIwZ [a bJâ g{ hr XmV H$m Vrd XX VH$mb emV hm{ OmVm h & H

ode{fmH$de{fmH_Zm{am{JZm{am{J

ode` H$aUr

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JwU H$m [arjU r _Z{ oH$`m h Ama Bg{ BVZm hr _moUH$ [m`m h& [arjUm| >H{$XmamZ X{Im J`m h oH$ AJa XmohZ{ Va\$ H{$ oH$gr XmV _|$ XX hm{ Vm{ H$obhmar H$mb{[Z ]m`| hmW H{$ AJyR{> H{$ ZmIwZ [a Ama AJa XX ]m`{ Va\$ H{$ XmV _|$ hm{ Vm{H$obhmar H$m `m{J XmohZ{ Va\$ H{$ AJyR{> H{$ ZmIyZ [a H$aZm MmohE & H$obhmarH{$ b{[Z g{ XmV H$m XX, _gyS>m|$ H$r AghZr` [rS>m, XmV H$r gS>>Z AmoX _| {

VH$mb Amam_ o_bVm h& oOZ XmV am{oJ`m| H$m{ XmV CIS>dmZ{ H$r gbmh XrOmVr h, Ch| XmV oZH$b dmZ{ g{ [hb{ EH$ ]ma H$obhmar H$m `m{J H$aH{$Ad` X{I b{Zm MmohE & Ch| Bgg{ Ad` hr Amam_ o_b{Jm & H$obhmar H{$Hw$N> oXZ VH$ C[`m{J g{ XmV [rS>m _| Wm`r $[ g{ Ch| Amam_ o_b OmEJm &

N>mrgJT> H{$ ]Va oOb{ _| EH$ d h Om{ H$obhmar _yb H$m `m{J`m{oZ eyb g{ [roS>V o`m| H${ C[Mma _| g\$bVm[y dH$ H$aV{ h& dh H$obhmar[{Q> H$m{ H$[ S{> _|> ]mY H$a, Cg [m{Q>br H$m{ `m{oZ H{$ AXa aIdm X{V{ h& Bgg{CZ o`m|$ H$m{ Hw$N> oXZm|$ _| hr Amam_ o_b OmVm h &

JwOamV H{$ Hw$N> AmoXdmgr j{m| _| E{gm MbZ h oH$ o`m| H$m{A[Zm W_ gd d` hr g[ H$aZm [S>Vm h& AV `h AmoXdmgr o`mA[Zr gd oH$`m$ H$m{ ghOVm g{ g[ H$aZ{ H{$ ob`{ H$obhmar H$r ghm`Vmb{Vr h| & h o`m gd d{XZm H{$ ma^ hm{V{ hr A[Zr o[ S>br _|$ H$obhmar H$mEH$ Qw>H$S>m ]mY b{Vr h& BgH{$ ^md g{ o]Zm oH$gr H$> H{$ ghOVm g{ hr CZH$rgd oH$`m g[ hm{ OmVr h & gd H{$ [MmV Bg{ Im{b H$a AbJ H$a oX`mOmVm h&

H$obhmar H$m ^md JoR>`m Og{ am{J _|$ r X{IZ{ H$m{ o_bVm h & Bgam{J _| O] am{oJ`m| H{$ hmW [aOm{S> AH$S>Z{ bJ OmV{ h, Vm{ Cg Xem _|H$obhmar _yb H$m{ ]H$ar H{$ XyY H{$ gmW b{[ H$aZ{ g{ Hw$N> oXZm|$ _{ hr AmMÒZH$ [oaUm_ gm_Z{ AmV{ h &

Am`wd}oXH$ JWm| _| H$obhmar H$m Cb{I "J^KmoVZr' H{$ $[ $_|^r hwAm h & Bgrob`{ J^dVr o`m| [a BgH$m `m{J gm{ModMma H$aH{$ hrH$aZm MmohE & AJa oH$gr r H{$ J^ _|$ _V oeew \$g J`m hm{ Vm{, ^r J^dVrr H{$ [{S>y [a Bg{ bJmZ{ g{ o]Zm Am[a{eZ H{$ hr _am hwAm oeew ]mha Am OmVmh & AV Bg H$ma oZoMV $[ g{ h H$hm Om gH$Vm h oH$ gwfU d mamb_U H{$ C[Mma _|$ gOrdZr ]yQ>r H{$ $[ _|$ BV{_mb H$r JB EH$ XdmH$obhmar hr ahr hm{Jr &

gYmZ H$aUr EH$ A` dZmfYr h, oOgH$m C[`m{J dU H$mâZ{ H{$ ob`{ oH$`m OmVm h& Bg gYmZ H$aUr H$r [hMmZ H{$ EH$ [mY{ H{$ $[ _|$ hwB h & Bg dZmfoY H$m{ gm_m`V "gYmZr' H{$ Zm_ g{OmZm OmVm h , `h [mYm N>mrgJT>> H{$ ]Va oOb{[m`m OmVm h & h r `mZ aIZ{ H$r ]mV h oH$ AmO H{$ ]Va oOH$r [hMmZ am_mÙ H$mbrZ X S>H$ma ` H{$ $[ _|$H$r JB h &

gYmZr H$m C[`m{J ]Va H{$ dZdmgr mMrZ g_` Kmdm| H$m{ âZ{, dMm H{$ odo^ am{Jm| Ed j` am{J H h&AmYwoZH$ Ad{fU H{$ $[ $_| O] gYmZr H{$ C[a Z`{ oga{A``ZAZwgYmZ H{$ H$m` oH$`{ JE, Vm{ CgH{$ JwUm|$ H$r g_mZVm am_doUV gYmZH$aUt H{$ g_mZ ahr & Bgr AmYma [a Bg{ gOrdZr ]yQ>r H{$ EHKQ>H$ H{$ $[ _|$ drH$ma H$a ob`m J`m &

gYmZr H{$ C[a hmob`m dfm~ _| g[ hwE A``Z H$m`m~ g{ [VMbm h oH$ BgH{$ WmZr` b{[Z g{ Jha{ g{ Jha{ Ama gHOmV{ h$, Ohm VH$ oH$ Hw$N> VmOm H$ma H{$ Kmd[y ar Vah g{ a S>mbVr h, A``Zm|$ g{ gYmZ H$aUr [wamZ{ Kmg{ âZ{ dmbr [m`r JB h & b{oH$Z gYmZ H$aUr Kmdm| H$m{ erK ^ _| oH$gH$ma H$m` H$aVr h, Bg oH$`m$ H$m R>rH$R>rH$ [VogmV H{$ $[ _|$ [oa^mofV H$aZ{ H$m H$m` A^r e{f h &

gYmZ H$aUr H{$ Bg erK Kmd aZ{ H{$ JwU g{ BgH$m gOrdZr ]yQ>H{$ $[ _|$ `w$ oH$`m OmZm [> hr bJVm h & gOrdZr ]yQ>r H{$ A` Xm{H$m dUZ AJb{ AH$ _| oH$`m OmEJm &

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_hrZ{ _|$ 3-4 ]ma M{ha{ H$m{ Q>r_ (^m[) b{Z{ g{ M{ha{ H{$ am{_ oN>m|$ H$r R> g\$mB Vm{ hm{ hr OmVr h, oOZ bm{Jm| H$r V{br` dMm ahVr h, Cgg{ ^r Nw>Q>H$ma>o_b OmVm h &EH$ M_M Zt]y H$m ag, EH$ M_M Jwbm] Ob Ama Mma MCh| [a[a AN>r Vah g{ o_bm b| & amV H$m{ gm{Z{ g{ [hb{ A[Z| M{ha{ Ama JXZ D [a Bg [{Q> H$m{ bJm H$a N>m{S>> X|& 5-7 o_ZQ> ]mX Bg{ $B g{ gm\$ dMm H{$ AXa od> hwAm oXZ H$m _b R>rH$ g{ oZH$b H$m{ VmO{ [mZr g{ gm\$ H$aH{$ Bgr o_lU H$m{ [wZ A[Z{ Mha{-JXZ [a bJm b|$EdamV â E{g{ hr bJm ahZ{ X| & Bgg{ M{ham Vm{ _wbm`_ Ama M_H$Xma ]Z,M{ha{ H{$ C[a _whmg{ AmoX oZH$bZ| H$m S>a r Zht ahVm &EH$ AS{> H$r >g\{$Xr b{H$a Cg{ AN{> g{ \{>Q> b|$, o\$a Cg_| EH$ M_M Zt]y HAma AmYm M_M ehX r o_bm b| & Bg [{Q> H$m{ r 2-3 oX M{ha{[a bJmV{ ah|> & Bg [{Q> H$m{ M{ha{ [a AmYm KQ{> VH$ bJmZm hr [`m ahVm ]mX _|> Cg{ VmOm [mZr g{ Ym{H$a gm\$ H$a ob`m OmVm h Bg [{Q> M{ha{ [a Z`r aJV Vm{ AmVr hr h, M{ham r oIbm-oIbm gm ZOa Am

12


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NksVscPpksadksuhan esacM+cM+krs] fdl hdkuke ysdji qdkjrs] fdl hl sckrsadj rs] LoIu esafdl hpht dksns[kdj jksrs; kf[kyf[kykdj gal rsrksvkerkSj i j ns[kkt krkgSAbl hi zdkj cgqrl scPpksadksuhan esafcLrj l smBdj dejsesab/kj&m/kj?kwers&fQjrs] ckWFk: e dht xg fcLrj dsfdukjs; kfQj fdpu dsdksusesai s'kkc djrsHkhdkQhns[kkt krkgSAi j vkerkSj i j cPpksads,sl sdkjukeksadksge T; knkxa Hkhjrkl sughaysrs] ysfdu t c , sl hghgjdrsacM+sdj rsi k, t krsgSa; kcPpksadh,sl hgjdrsagn l svkxsfudy t krhgSarksmUgsaysdj i js'kkuhegl wl gksusyxrhgSA,sl hgjdrksadksvLokHkkfod : Ikesafy; kt krkgSA euks jksx* ; keuks fodkj* ( Psychological Problems) HkhdqN , sl hgh J s.khesavkrsgSA

vki l Hkhusuhan esapyusokyksadsfdLl svo'; ghl qusgksxsaA,sl sfdLl svkt ghughavusd 'krkfCn; ksal s[kwc i zpfyr jgsgSarFkkl ekt esa[kwc dkSrwgy HkhepkrsjgsgSaAuhan esapyusdh,sl hvknr dsi hNsHkwr&i zsr dkizdksi gksusl sysdj O; fDr dhmUeknhvknr vkSj u t kusD; k&D; kdkj.kcrk; st krsjgsgSa AijokLro esavc t kdj i rkpykgSfd uhan esapyusdhvknr dkl acU/kO; fDr dh,d fo'ks"keuksn'kkdsl kFkjgrkgSAuhan esapyusdhbl vknr dksvc euksoSKkfud LoIu pkfjrk* ; kfunz kpkfjrk*dsuke l st kursgSaAbl sl ks eukcq fyTe* (Somnabolusim) Hkhdgkt krkgSA

,sl kekukt krkjgkgSfd t c cPpksadksmudhcpdkuhgjdrksavkS j 'kjkjrksadksi zdV djusl sjksdk&Vksdkt krkgS] mUgsavi usgko&Hkko] fopkj ,oaHkkoukvksadksi zdV djusdkvol j ughafeyrk; kmudsi j vuq'kkl u] l aLdkj vkSj uSfrdrkdsuke i jl [r dkuwu Fkksi fn; kt krkgSrksml fLFkfr esamudhHkkouk,a/khjs&/khjsmudsvanj ghncrhpyht krhgSaA,sl hnfer Hkkouk,aghckn esauhan dsnkSjku vi usdksi zdV djusdkiz; kl djrhjgrhgSaAvopsru eu esanfer gqbZ,sl hHkkouk,aghLoIu pkfj rkl sys dj dbZvU; rjg dseuks jksxksads: Ikesal keusvkusyxrhgSa A

fujadq'kvuq'kkl u] l kekft d j hr&fjokt dsca/ku vkS jeu esacSBk; sx; smyVsl h/ksl aLdkj ghO; fDr dhuSl fxZd Hkkoukvksa,ao l gt ofk; ksadksi zdV gksusesaeq[; ck/kd cursns[kst krsgSaAl ekt dsfu; e o dkuwu mu HkkoukvksadksdqaBkvksadk: Iknsdjeu* dsvanj ghnckusi j et cw j dj nsrsgSaAeu esanfer gqbZ,sl hHkkouk,a] bPNk,a,oal gt o fk; kagh/khjs&/khjsvi usdksfofHkUueuksfodkjksads: Ikesai zdV djrhjgrhgSaALoIupfjrkHkh,d , sl hgheuksn'kkgksrhgSA

LoIu pkfjrkl si hfM+r yksxksadkmYys[kl fn; ksal sgksrkvkjgkgSA,sl kdgkt krkgSfd fl dUnj egku Lo; arksfejxhdk

jksxhFkkgh] ml dhl sukesaHkh, sl svusd l Sfud Fkst ksLoIu pkfjrkl si hfM+r FksAog l Sfud jkf=dsl e; funzkdhvoLFkkesavi usf'kfojksal sckgj fudy dj t ks j&t ks j l sfpYykukvkS j j kssuk&/kksuk

' kqq: dj nsrsFksAmuesal sdqN l Sfud rks, sl sFkst ksuhan esadqkksadhrjg HkkSadrsjgrsFksAbudsvykokcgqr l sl Sfud funzkdsvkos'kesa

dbZvU; i zdkj dhmyVh&l h/khgjdrsaHkhdjrsns[kst krsFks]ft uesanwl jksadht ku rd ysysukvkS j mudkdyst kQkM+djmudk[kwu rd i ht kuk'kkfey jgrkFkkA

,frgkfl d voyksdukssal si rkpyrkgSfd eqxy ckn'kkgckcj dhl sukesaHkhl SadMksal Sfud funzkpkfjrkdsf'kdkj FksAml dsl Sfud jkf=dksuhan dsvkos 'kesa,dk,d fujdaq'kgksmBrsFksAuhandsnkS jku og l Sfud vi usf'kfojksal sfudy dj vuSfrd vkSjvLokHkkfod O; ogkj n' kkZusyx t krsFksAmuesal sdqN l Sfud rksuhan dsvkos'kesavi usckn'kkg dksght ks sss j&t ks j l sxkfy; kansuk' kqq: dj nsrsFksA vi uhchch&cPpksadh; kn djds; dk; dt ksj&t ks j l sjksusyxrsFksAog fnu dsnkSjku xqyke cuk; sx; syksxksadsl kFk,dk,d ekji hV i j mrj vkrsFksAbrukghughaoguhan esaxqykeksadsfl j vkS j xqIrkaxksard dksdkV MkyrsFksrFkkmudkdPpkekal rd [kkt krsFks AfdUrqmu l Sfudksadksjkf=dsl e; fd; sx; sfdl hdk; ZdhdksbZ; kn l qcg mBusi j ughajgrhFkhA

og t ekuk,sl kFkkt c l Sfudksadksvi usi fjokj l seghuksal sysdj l kyksard vyx jgusi j et cwj gksuki MrkFkkAcsot gvi usckn'kkg dh[kkfrj yM+kbZ; kayM+uhi M+rhFkhaAfunksZ"kksadk[kwucgkuki M+rkFkkA bu l cl smudsefLr"d i j fujUrj fgal k]ekjdkV vkSj vl q j{kkdkbrukt cjnLr ekufl d ncko cukjgrkFkkfd muesal sT;knkrj cg'khi u dsf'kdkj gkst krsFks A

i f'pe t xr esaeuksfoKku dsvk/kqfud xq: dgst kusokysfl XeaMkbMusvi usys[kksaesaakl ds,d ,sl sMkWDVj dkfo'ks"k: IkesamYys[kfd; kgS] t ksfnu dsl e; rksfcYdqy l kekU;O; ogkj djrkjgrkFkkA fnu esaog vi usjksssfx; ksa] i fjokfjdl nL; ksa] ; kj&nksLrksadsl kFki zse vkSj vi uRo l si s'kvkrkFkk] fdUrq

jkf=dsl e; uhan dsnkS jku ml dkO; ogkj , dk,d cny t krkFkkvkS j og i S'kkfpd : Ik/kkj.kdj ysrkFkkAjkf=dksuhan dsvkos'kesa


vol k n

13

rst hl sQSyrhegkekjh& euks jksx s hl sQSr hegkekh euksks x


15/92

ekufl d j ksxksadkbfr gklog ?kj l sfudy dj l qul ku l M+dksai j ?kwerkjgrkFkkrFkk'kgjdhmu l qul ku l M+dksai j vdsys?kwe jgsfdl hHkhO; fDr dksi kdji S'kkfpd : Ikvi ukysrkFkkAml : Ikesaog csot g fdl hO; fDrdsl husesavi uk[kat j ?kksai dj ml dhgR; kdj nsrkvkS j ml ds[kwu l svi uhI; kl cq>kdj vi us?kj okfi l ykSV vkrkFkkA?kj

okfil vkdj og fQj l svi usfcLrj i j ysV dj l kst krkFkkAi jUrql qcg uhan l smBusi j ml sjkr dhfdl h?kVukdhjkhHkjHkh; kn ughajgrhFkhAnjvl y og MkWWDVj Hkhfunzkpkfjrkjksx l si hfM+r FkkA

fl dUnj dsl Sfud gkas; kckcj dsl Sfud vFkokkal dkMkWDVj ; kfQj vU; yksx] dqN fo'ks"ki fj fLFkfr o'k, sl syksx mueuks jksxksadsf'kdkj cu t krsgSaft l esamudkvops ru eu vi usesat ehacSBhMj] bZ"; kZ] ?k.kkl acU/khfdl hHkkoukvFkokfdl hizfr'kks/kdhvkx dksvat kusghO; Dr djusdki z; kl djusyx t krkgSAckcj] fl dUnj vkfn dsl e; l SfudksadksdbZ&dbZeghusvkS jl kyksard vi us?kj l snw j jg dj yM+kbZ; ksaesamy>sjguki M+rkFkkAmudsnkS jku mUgsavi usvusd l kfFk; ksadkl kFkrksxaokuki M+rkghFkkvi usekfydksadsvkns'k i j fugRFkssvkS j ekl wecw>d] oge] i kxyi u] yM+us&>xM+usdhi zofk] fgal k] ywV&i kV vkSj gR; kdjusdheuksofk] l sDl dsi zfr v: fp i Snkgksuk] ui ql adrkdhl eL; ki Snkgksusyxuk] l sDl, fMD'ku dkf'kdkj cu t kuk] l eySafxd O; ogkj dksvi ukysuk]fo"kkn fMi zs'kul sf?kj t kukvkSj vkRegR; kdheuks ofr dksi kyysukh'kkfey gSA

euksoSKkfud v/; ; uksal sLi "V gkspqdkgSfd t ksdqN Hkhdke ; kO; ogkj l kekU; : Ikl sgV dj fd; kt krkgS; ku; kvkpj.kvi uk; kt krkgS] og ,d rjg l seuksfodkj*dkgh: IkgksrkgSAD; ksafd l kekU; LoHkko vkS j Hkkoukokysfdl hHkhO; fDr l sl ekt esafgal kQSykus] ywV&i kV djus] fcukdkj.kxkyh&xykStdjus] fdl hekl we dhgR; kdj nsus] cykRdkj t Sl h?kVukvksadksvat ke nsusdhvk'kk ughadh t k l drhgSA ?kj&i fjokj esayM+kbZ&>xM+kdjrsjguk] chch&cPpksadksekjus&i hVusdhvknr]vi uhft Eesnkfj; ksal si hNsgVusdhi zofk] vl kekft d vkSj xS jdkuwuhdkeksaesal ayXu jgusizofkvkfn l c dsihNsO; fDr dhvl kekU; ekufl d fLFkfr ghft Eesnkj ns[kht krhgSA; | fi buesal scgqr l kjsdkjukeksadksi kjEi fjd vkpj.k; kl ekt ds,d cM+sfgLl s}kjkvi ukfy; st kusi j euksfodkj ds: Ikesaughans[kkt krk] i j okLro esaog euksfodkj ds: IkghgksrsgSa A

Ekkufl d jksxksa dkvfLrRo mruk ghi qjkuk ekukt krkgS] ft rukfd ekuo l H; rk

dkA l rh dsvi usfi rk n{ki zt ki fr }kjkvi usi fr f'kot hdksvi ekfur djusvkSj mlvi eku dksl g u ikusdsdkj.k; K dqaMesadwn dj i zk.kR; kxusdh?kVukdksl nesds: Ikesans[kkt kl drkgSAbl i zdkj dsl gL=ksamnkgj.kHkkjrh; oSfnd 'kkL=esans[kusdksfeyrsgSft ul si rkpyrkgSfd vol kn vkSj nwl jsi zdkj dsdbZeuksjksx mll e; Hkhyksxksadksi js'kku djrsFksA budsvfrfjDr vusdbfrgkfl d i qLrdksaesaHkhbl ckr dkmyys[kgqvkgSfd i zkphul e; esaHkhegku dgst kusokysl Sa dMksayksx fgLVhfj; kvkSj fejxht Sl svusd ekufl d jksxksal sysdj Lht ks sfu; k] l ud] mUeknh]vol kn esfud fMi zs'kurd l si hfM+r jgsgSaA

,sl kekukt krkgSfd fo'o i zfl ) nk'kZZfud Lkqdjkr]vjLrw] t wfy; l l ht j] usi ksfy; u egku] oSKkfud vkWyt d U; wVu]uksosy i qjLdkj dh'kqq: vkr djusokysegku jl k; fuK vYsMuksosy l sysdj vusd fo'o i zfl ) f[kykMh] egku oSKkfud]l kfgR; dkj] jkt uSfrK] fp=dkj vkSj fQYehdykdkj hfejxhl sysdj vol kn vkS j dbZvU; i zdkj dseuks jksxksal si hfM+r jgsgSA

dgrsgSafd eqxy ckn'kkg t gkaxhj dksfgLVhfj; kt Sl snkS jsi M+rsFksAvkS j , sl sgh,d nkSjsdsnkSjku ml dheR; qfnYyhdsi q jkusfdysdhl hf


16/92

oSl srksi jEi jkl sphu vkfn ns'kksaesabl jksx dksO; fDr dseu i j jk{kl }kjkfu;U=.kdj ysusdki fj.kke ghekukt krkjgkgS] ysfdu gkfy; keuksoSKkfud v/; ; uksal si rkpykgSfd ; g ,d, sl keuksfodkj gS] t ks?kks j fujk'kkvkSj O; fDr dsl kFkfd; sx; svU; k; dsQyLo: Ikt Ue ysrkgSA,sl kekukt krkgSfd phu]eysf'k; kvkfn ns'kksaesat ksi qjkusl e; l sghfujadaq'k'kkl u vkS jmPp oxZdsyksxksa}kjkvke t urkdksl rkus ] vi ekfur djusvkS jxqyke cukusdhi jEi jkpyhvkjghgSAml i jEi jk,oavi usvi eku dsl g u ikusdsdkj.kghdq N yksxveksd* t Sl seuksjksxdsf'kdkj gkst krsgSvkS j l ekt esaekj dkV dk[ksy 'kq: dj nsrsgSaA

b.Mksusf'k; k] l kbcsfj ; k] vhdkvkSj mkjhvesfjdhns'kksaesaHkhykVhg* uked ,d vU; fo'ks"keuks jksx ns[kkt krkgSA; gefgykvksal sl acfU/kr euks jksx gSAbl euks jksx l sihfM+r efgyk,anwl jksadhudy djuk'kq: dj ns rhgSaA; g efgyk,ackrphr vkS j'kkjhfjd gjdrksads}kjkvi usdksiq: "kksadhr jg rkdroj vkS jl kgl hfn[kkusdki z; kl djrhgSaA og iq: "kksadsygt sesaght ksj&t ks j l sckr djusyx t krhgSaAmudkO; ogkj Hkhi q: "kksadhrjg enkZuxhHkjki zrhr gksusyxrkgSAbrukghughai q: "kksadhrjg og vU; efgykvksai j vi uki zHkko M+kyusyx t krhgSA

ykVksg uked bl euks jksx dsi hNsHkheuksoSKkfud mll ekt esai q: "kksadkncnckcusjgusrFkki q: "kksa}kjkefgykvks adsl kFkxqykeksat Sl kO; ogkj fd; st kusdhizFkkdksghnks"khekursgSaAD; ksafd mu l ekt ksaesavc Hkhi q: "kksadks, d l kFk dbZ&dbZefgykvksadksj[kusvkSj efgykvksads}kjkghi fji ks f"kr gksusdkvf/kdkj i zkIr gSAogkadsi q: "krkset sdhft Unxht hrsgS afdUrqmudhefgykvksadks?kj dsdke dkt dsl kFk&l kFkvU; esgurHkjsdkeksadksHkhfui Vkuki M+rkgSAfQj Hkhi q: "kmu efgykvksadsl kFkxqykeksat Sl kO; ogkj djrsjgusdsl kFk&l kFk; kSu vkuUni kusdsfy, Hkhrjl krsjgrsgSaA

,fLdeksefgykvksaesaHkh,d euks jksx vkerkS j Ikj ns[kkt krkgSAbl euksjksx l si hfM+r efgyk,a,dk,d t ks'kes avkdj ?kjdscrZuksavkS j vU; pht ksadksQSaduk'kq: dj nsrhgSaAvi usdi M+ksadksQkM+dj i kxyksadhrjg b/kj l sm/kj HkkxrhfQjrhgSaAvkS jfQj ,dk,d gh'kkUr i M+dj ?kj dsHkhrj i gaqp dj vi usdksfcLrj esafNi kysrhgSaAi j t kxusi j ml svi us}kjkfd; sx;sfdl hHkhdke dhdqN ; kn ughajgrhA

euksoSKkfud dsvuql kj mudk; g euks jksx Hk; * dsdkj.kt Ue ysrkgSA; g Hk; dqnjrhdgj] fgeL[kyu dh=kl nh]; kSu l acU/kksadsekeyses at ks j t cjnLrhdjus] i q: "kksads}kjkfujUrj l rk; st kusvFkokl akLdfrd i jEi jkvksadsca/ku vkfnfdl hl sHkhl acfU/kr gksl drkgSA D; ksafd , fLdeksl ekt esal kekft d ca/ku cgqr ghl [r jgrsgSaAefgykvksadsi j u dsoydbZrjg dhi kfjokfjd ft Eesnkfj; kaghjgrhgSa] cfYd mu i j dbZrjg dhi kofUn; kaHkhykxwjgrhgSaAbl hfy, cgqr l hukt qdLoHkko okyhefgykvksaesamudsHk; dsdkj.kdbZi zdkj dseuksjksxt Ue ysusyx t krsgSaA

l sfMTe] ek'kkssf'kTe l sDl ckaMst ] Vkal osfLVTe vkS jl sDl , fMD'ku t Sl svusd jksxksadkl acU/kHkheuks jksxkssadsl kFkgh

jgrkgSA, sl sl sDl l acU/kheuks jksxksal sihfM+r O; fDr l sDl l q[ki kusdsfy, mn.MrkdkO; ogkj djusyx t krkgSA

,sl kns[kkt krkjgkgSfd l sfMTe(Sadism) l si hfM+rO; fDr l sDl l arqf"V i kusdsfy, nwl js; kSu l g; ksxhdsl kFkt ks j

t cjnLrhrksdjrkghgSA og ; kSu l q[ki kusvkSj vi usdksdkekskssft r djusdsfy, nwl jsl g; ksxhdsl kFkekj] i hV Hkhdjus

yxrkgSAog l gokl l si gysvi us; kSu l g; ksxhdksdkVdj] uapdj ; kvU; rjg l sw jrkHkjsO; ogkj l sl rkukpkgrkgSA, sl kdjusl sml svl he vkuUn vkSj l sDl l q[kdhi zkfIr gksrhgSA,sl sw jrkHkjsl sDl O; ogkj l sghmUgsal arqf"V i zkIr gksrsns[kht krhgSA

ek'kksf'kTe ( Masochism) ,d nwl jsizdkj dhl sDleuksofr gSA bl dsnkS jku l sfMTe ds,dne foi jhr ns[kusdksfeyrkgSAbl euksn'kkl sihfM+r O; fDr l sDl l q[ki kusdsfy,vi us; kSu l g; ksxhdksi zrkfM+r ughadjrk] cfYd Lo; adkeksksft rgksusvkS j l sDl l arqf"V i kusdsfy, ml ds}kjkl rk; st kusdhbPNkj[krkgSAog vi usl kFk,sl kO; ogkj fd; kt kuki l an djrkgSAog pkgrkgSfd l gokl l si gysml dk; kSu l g; ksxhml dsl kFkekji hV dj s] ml snkarksal sdkVs] uk[kwuksal sukSps] dksM+sl sekjsa; kvU; i zdkj l smRi hfM+r djsA, sl hi hM+kl sml svkuUn dhvuqHkfrfeyrhgSrFkkml dkl sDl l q[kml i hMkl sdbZxqukc


17/92

l kekU; yksxksadksvi uhnksoDr dhjksVht qVkusdsfy,fnu Hkj HkVduki M+rkFkkAbrukghughat urkdsbl oxZdksIk'kqrq Y; t hou ; ki u djrsgq, Hkks j l sysdj jkr rd dM+hesgure'kDdr djuhi M+rhFkhAmudsfy, ekufl d dkeksadkegRo'kkjhfjd J e dseqdkcysuxU; ghFkkAfnu Hkj dM+hesgur djrs

jgusvkSj efLr"d dsde bLrseky l smUgsajkf=dksuhan xgjhvkrhFkhAekufl d i js'kkuhdkl keukHkhde ghdjuki M+rkFkkAvr%mudsfy, ekufl d : Ikl si js'kku gksusdkvol j de ghjgrkFkkAbl hfy, mUgsaekufl d jksx Hkhde ghl rkrsFksA

ysfdu 20 oha'krkCnhdsvkrs &vkrsekuo t hou esa,dk,d rCnhyhdknkS j 'kq: gksx; kAv| ksfxd kfUr] fct yhdh[kkst vkS j e'khuh; qx useuq"; dksfuBYykcukdj j[kfn;kAbrukghughaekuo l H; rkdks,d u;sekufl d l a /k"kZesavyx l s>ksad fn;kAchal oh'krkCnhesat c l sekuo t hou es avUr}ZU}]fpark] l a?k"kZ] fonzksg] vk'kadk] i zfrLi /kkZvkfn dh'kq: vkr gqbZgSrcl sekuo dksl rkusokyheuks nSfgd fodfr ; ksa( Psychosomaticdisorders) dhl a[; k,dk,d : Ikesars t hl sci u dhl eL; kl sfut kr i kusdsfy,vc dbZrduhdsa[kkst yhx;hgSaAdf=e : Ikl sxHkZ/kkj.kdjkusdsfy, jkst gh,d ubZfof/k[kkst ht kjghgSADyksu cukdj cPpki Snkdjusdh{kerkgkfl y dj ysukrks,d cgqr ghfoLe;dkjh[kkst jghgSADyksu rduhd l scPpki Snkdjusdsfy, fi rkdsoh; Z' kqdzk.kqdht : jr ughai M+rhAdsoy ekadsfMEc vkSj ekadsgh'kjhj dsfdl hvU; fgLl sdhl kekU; dksf'kdkl sghi zt uu dkdk; Zl aHko gkst krkgSAbu nksuksai zdkj dhdksf'kdkvksadsfeyu l sghxHkZk/kku dhi zfd; k l Ei Uu gkst krhgSADyksu i zt uu ,d rjgl si zdfr dsdk; ZdksmyV nsusokykdk; Zghl kfcr gq vkgSA

fpfdRl kfoKku dh, d ubZ'kk[kkft l suSuksrduhd*dkuke fn; kx; kgS] og rksbl l sHkhvkxsdhckr fl ) gksusokyhgSAbl rduhd dhenn l sO; fDr ds'kjhj ; krdksadkugha ]cfYd mu l w{e dksf'kdkvksadkbykt fd; kt kl dsxkft udsl eqPp; l s'kjhj cukgksrkgSAbl uSuksrduhd ds}kjkvfr l w{e


ekufl d jks xksadkifjp;kufl d jks xksadki fjp

16


18/92

mi dj.kksadksdksf'kdkvksadsva nj i gqapkdj jksxksadkmi pkj fd; kt kl dsxkA; g mi dj.kjksx i Snkgksusdhi woZl wpukHkhnsl dsxsaA

; | fi vk/kqqfud vk; qfoZKkuh'kkjhfjd jksxksadksfu; fU=rdjusesarksdkQhl Qy gkspqdsgS] ysfdu ekufl d jksxksadsl keusvc Hkhcsol ut j vkjgsgSAbu euks jksxkssadsmi pkj dsfy, gjl ky ghdbZi zdkj dhnok,a[kkst st kusdknkokfd; kt krkgSi j; g nok,amruhdkjxj l kfcr ughagksi krht S l hfd mul svk'kkdht krhgSA; | fi buesal sdqNsd nok,a'kq: esadqN jksfx; ksadksFkksM+kcgqr vkjke iznku djrsHkhns[kht krhgSAysfdu budsnq"i zHkko brusgksrsgSafd ykHkght xg ;g i js'kkuhghT; knki Snkdjusokyhl kfcr gksrhgSaA buesal svf/kdka'knok,a'kh?kzghfu"i zHkkohl kfcr gksrsHkhns[kht krhgSA

njvl y] 'kkjhfjd vaxksadseqdkcysefLr"dh; l a jpukvkS j ml dsdk; Zdsfo"k; esacgqr de t kudkjhghvc rd feyi k; hgSAefLr"d dsvna j vc Hkh,sl sl SadMksadsUnzd ekSt wn ekust k

jgsgaS] ft udhl a jpukvkSj dk; ZdsckjsesadksbZt kudkjhughafeyi k; hAeu* ( Mind) dsckjsesarksvc HkhHkezdhfLFkfr cuhgqbZgSAvk/kqfud 'kjhj 'kkL=hrkseu dsckjses aukeek=dhHkht kudkjhughaj[krsAvHkhHkheu*dks'kjhj 'kkL=dkfo"k; u ekudjeuksfoKku dkfo"k; ghekukt kjgkgSAbl fy, eu dsfo"k; esadsoy euksfoKku esaghi l si jscusgq, gSAeuks jksxksadkdkjxj mi pkj [kkst usl si gysbu ewy i z'uks adkmkj [kkst ukt : jhekukt kjgkgSA

vk/kqqfud vk; qfoZKkfu; ksadsi kl vol kn] fgLVhfj; kt Sl seuks jksxksal sysdj fejxh] Lht ksQzsfu;krd fdl hHkheuks jksx dkdkjxj mi pkj ughagSA[kSj bu jksxksadsmi pkj dhckr rksnw j vHkhrd vfunzkdsl acU/kesaHkhdksbZl Vhd t kudkjhvkSj ml dkdkjxj mi pkj HkhgkFkughayx i k; kgSAvk/kqfud i z.kkyhesarkscgqr FkksM+sl smu euks jksfx; ksadkmi pkj ghl aHko gksi k; kgSft udhekufl d n'kkBhd Bkd gksrhgSvkS j ft udsjksx dk'kqq: vkr esaghl ghfunku gkst krkgSAvU; FkkT; knkrj euks jksfx; ksadku rksl e; i j funku ghl aHko gksi krkgSvkSSj t c mudsjksx dkl ghfunku gksrkgSrksmUgsafpfdRl kdsuke i j mu euks 'kkykvksaesadSndj fn; kt krkgSft Ugsal kekU; O; fDr i kxy [kkusdsuke l st kurkgSA

njvl y euks jksfx; ksadkl ghmi pkj rksrc ghl aHko gksl drkgSt c mudsi fjokfjd l nL; ksal sysdj l ekt rd mUgsa,djksxh*ds: Ikesai gpku iznku djusyxsxkvkSj mudsl kFkHkhfcdykax yksxksadhr jg ghO; ogkj fd; kt kusyxs xkAt c rd, sl kughagksikrkrc rd euks jksfx; ksadhl a[; krhozxfr l sghc


19/92

vesfjdkesaghughavfunzkl si hfMr , sl syksxksadhl a[; ki w jhnqfu; kesaghrst hl sc ogda, 56 XwH$mZ, `y [bmog`m, BXma 3. H$meZ AdoY _mogH$4. _wH$ H$m Zm_ amO{ Hw$_ma [m S{>`

`m maV H$m ZmJoaH$ h ? hm>d _wH$ H$m WmZ 418, AmH}$S> ogda, 56 XwH$mZ, `y [bmog`m, BXma

5. H$meH$ H$m Zm_ amO{ Hw$_ma [m S{>` `m maV H$m ZmJoaH$ h ? hm>d H$meZ H$m WmZ 418, AmH}$S> ogda, 56 XwH$mZ, `y [bmog`m, BXma

6. g[mXH$ H$m Zm_ amO{ Hw$_ma [m S{>` `m maV H$m ZmJarH$ h ? hm>[Vm 418, AmH}$S> ogda, 56 XwH$mZ, `y [bmog`m, BXma

7. CZ `o$ H{$ Zm_ d [V{ Om{ g_mMma[ amO{ Hw$_ma [m S{>` H{$ dm_r hm{ VWm Om{ g_V [yOr H{$ ohg{Xma hm|$ 418, AmH}$S> ogda, 56 XwH$mZ, `y [bmog`m, BXma _$ amO{ [m S{>` EVX mam Km{ofV H$aVm hy> oH$ _{ar AoYH$V_ OmZH$mar Ed oddm

oXZmH$ 05/03/10 hVmja

amO{ Hw$_ma [m S{>` (H$meH$)

g_mMma[ H{$ dmo_d g]oYV OmZH$mar Km{fUm_mMma[ H{ dmo_d g]oYV OmZH mar Km{fU


20/92


, sl seuksjksx] ft ul sjksxhdkiw.kZO; fDrRo izHkkfor ughagksrk] mUgsay?kqeuks jksxksadsvarZxr j[kkt krkgSA,sl seuksjksxksal si hfM+r O; fDr dHkhchekj* yxusdh ot k; sxS j ft Eesnkj]vl kekft d] vO; ogkfjd vkSj vl kekU; LoHkko okykO; fDr T;knki zrhr gksrkgSysfdu dHkh&dHkhvi uhgjdrksa] O; ogkj] LoHkkovkfn fdz; kdyki ksal sxaHkhj euks jksxhyxusyxrkgSAbl hfy, , sl sy?kqeuks jksfx; ksadksvk/kqfud euksfpfdRl d nksoxks ZaesackaV djmudkmi pkj djrsns[kst krsgSaA

y?kqeuks jksfx; ksaesa,d l ewg mu euks jksfx; kssadkgSt ksO; ogkj] LoHkko] crkZo vkfn l sLi "V : Ikesavkl kekU; yxusyxrsgSA,sl seuksjksxksadksvc O;fDrRo l acU/kheuksjks x*i l ZufyVhfMl vkMl Zdsuke l st kukt krkgSAcsot g ?kcjkuk] csot g dkMj cusjguk] Qksfc; k] ,aXt kbVhfMl vkMl Z] fgLVhfj; kt Sl svusd

jksx bl hl ewg dsvarZxr vkrsgSA t cfd nwl j k l ewg mueuks jksfx; ksadkgS] ft uesaLi "V : Ikl seuksfof{kIrrkU; w jksfl l dhn'kkns[kusdksfeyrhgSA bl i zdkj dseuks jksxksadksghvceuks fodkj* dgkt krkgSAvol kn] Lht ksQzsfu; k] esfud vol knt Sl svusd euks jksx bl hl ewg dsvarZxr vkrsgSA

nksuksai zdkj dseuks jksxksadkl af{kIr i fjp; fuEu i zdkj gS

fgal d LoHkko] yM+us&>xM+us dh euksofr] xS jft EesnkjkukO; ogkj djrsjguk] l ekt fojks/khdkeks aesal ayXu

jguk] u'khysi nkFkksZadkvH; Lr gkst kuk] NksVh&NksVhckrksai jchch&cPpksai fr vkS j i fjokj dsvU; l nL; ksal syM+rs&>xM+rs jgukvkSj i fr o cPpksadsl kFkekji hV djuk; k; kj&nksLrkssal sekji hV i j mrj vkuk] l sDl fodfr; ksal si hfMr gkst kuk]l eySafxd O; ogkj esa: fp fn[kkusyx t kuk] vi usdksnwl j sl s

J s"B ekuusdkHkze i ky ysukvkSj nwl jksadsl kFkvf'k"Vkpkj HkjkO; ogkj djusyx t kukrFkkvU; nwl jsi zdkj dhLoHkko l acU/kheuksfodfr; ksadsf'kdkj O; fDr bl l ewg dsvarZxr vkrsgSAbli zdkj dheuksfodfr; ksaokysyksxksaesadqN vU; y{k.kt Sl sfd Hkw[kdk, dk,d [kRe gkst kuk (Anorexia nervosa) vFkokmudk,dk,d : Ikesai sVwcu t kuk (Bulimia nervosa), T; knk[kk&[kkdj eksVki sdkf'kdkj gkst kukvkfn Hkhns[kst krsgSA

O;fDrRo l acU/kheuks jksxnksuks ai zdk dseuksks xksadkl a{kr i fjp; fuEu i z dk gS

OfDrRo l aUkheuksks

, sl heuksfodfr okysyksx ghl ekt esafgal kQSykus]ywV&i kV epkus] cykRdkj t Sl h?kVukvksadksvat ke nsusdsfy,ft Eesnkj ns[kst krsgSaA bl euksn'kk dsyksx u'ksl sysdjvl kekft d d`R; ksadsi zfr Hkh'kh?kzvkdf"kZr gksusyx t krsgSavkSjbl hfy, og ckj&ckj t sy ; k=kdjrsns[kst krsgSa Al M+d] jsygknl ksadsfy, Hkh;ghyksx T;knkft Eesnkj i k, st krsgSaA

,sl seuks jksfx; ksadsfo"k; esa,d [kkl ckr ; g ns[kusdksfeyrhgSfd ; g vi usvki dksdHkhHkheuks jksxhughaekursAijFkksM+kl keuksi pkj ysusl sgh;g yksx l gt ] l kekU; O; ogkj djusyx t krsgSaA,sl seuksi pkj l sog 'kh?kzghxSj ft EesnkjkukvkSjvl kekft d okykO; ogkj NksM+nsrsgSA

euksfof{kIr rkdhn'kkesaejht ksaesaeuksjksx dsy{k.kLi "V: Ikesaut j vkusyx t krsgSaA ,sl sO; fDr Loa; ghvi usdkseuks jksxhekuusyxrsgSavkSj vi usmi pkj dht : jr crkusyxrsgSAfdUrqbu yksxksaesaeuks jksx l acU/khy{k.kl nSo ,d t Sl sugha

jgrsAbl hfy, ; g yksx dHkhfcYdqy l kekU; t Sl syxrsgSvkSjdHkh&dHkhmuesajksx dsy{k.kLi "V : Ikfn[kkbZi M+usyxrsgSaAbu euksjksfx; ksadsdqN y{k.kt Sl scs&ct g dkMj i kyysuk] fdl hpht dsi zfr l udhgkst kuk] dHkh&dHkhxa Hkhj : Ikl sfpfrar jgusyxuk] uhan dkm[kM+t kuk] ,dk,d ?kcjkgV egl wldjusyxuk] ?kcjkgV dsdkj.kfny dh/kM+du dk,dk,d rhozgksrst kuk] NkrhesannZcrkusyxuk] 'kjhj dk,dk,d i l husl sHkhax t kuk] fl j esaHkkjhi u n; jksx l n' ; i Sfud fMl vkMZl Zuked euks jksx dsy{k.kvkfn ds: IkesajgrsgS Abu jksfx; ksaesadbZckj vol kn dh'kq: vkrhvoLFkkvkS j fgLVhfj; kdhn'kkHkhns[kht krhgSA

bl euksfodfr dsyksx ghfdUghafo"ks'ki fjfLFkfr; ksads,dk,d : Ikesal keusvkt kusi j fMi zs'ku dsjksfx; ksat Sl kO; ogkjn'kkZusyx t krsgSa] fdUrqog mu fo"ke i fj fLFkfr; ksadsxqt jrsgh

euksfof{kIrrkU;wjks fl l euksof{krrkwksl l

(Minor Psychiatric diseases)y ?kqeuksj ksx kqeuksksx

vk/kqqfud euksoSKkfud l Hkhi zdkj dseuks jksxksadksy?kqeuks jksx*ekbujl kbfdz,fV~d fMt ht vkS j c gr euks jksx*

est j l kbfdz; fV~d fMt ht t Sl snksl ewgksaesa j[krsgSAnksuksal ewg dsdqN i zeq[keuks jksxksa

dkl af{kIr i fjp; fuEu i zdkj gS%&

euksjksxksadsizdkjuksksxks dsi zdkuksksxks dsi zdkuksksxks dsi zdk

euksjksxksadsizdkjuksksxks dsi zdk

19


21/92


cgn euksj ksx gn euksksx(Major Psychiatric diseases)

20

fQj l sl kekU; voLFkkesavkt krsgSavkS j vi ukl kekU; O; ogkjn'kkZusyxrsgSaAysfdu cgqr l sjksxhfo"ke i fjfLFkfr; ksadsxqt jusdsckn Hkhl kekU; n'kkesaughaykS V i krs; kl e; i j mfpr mi pkju fey i kusl s/khjs&/khjsxaHkhj euks jksxhcurspyst krsgSaA,sl hvoLFkkesamudkog jksx cgn euksjksx dk: Ikysrkpykt krkgSA

; g l ewg mu euks jksfx; ksadkgSft udkl Ei w.kZO; fDrRoghjksxhi zrhr gksusyx t krkgS,sl sO; fDr T; knkrj vol jksai jvi usO; ogkj] LoHkko vkS j fdz; kdyki }kjkl ekt dsl kFkvi ukrkyesy Bhd l sughacSBki krsgSaA; g ges'kkvl kekU; O; ogkj vkS jcrkZo djrsi zrhr gksrsgSaA; | fi , sl svf/kdka'kyksx vi usdksvl kekU; ; kfdl hHkh: Ikesaeuks jksxhegl wl ughadjrsAfdUrqognwl jksa}kjkvi usvl kekU; gko&Hkko vkSj O; ogkj l sl gt ghi gpku fy, t krsgSaA gekjsl ekt esaikxy* dgst kusokys

T; knkrj euks jksx bl hJ s.khesavkrsgSaAcgn euks jksfx; ksadksHkhvk/kqfud euksfpfdRl d nkssoxksZaesackaVrsgSaA,d l ewg HkkoukRed fo{kks Hk*bQsfDVo fMl vkMZjn'kkZus okys euks jksfx; ksadk gSvkSj nwl jk l ewg oSpkfjdeuksfodfr;ks a*; k oSpkfjd fo{kks Hk*n'kkZusokyseuksjksfx; ksadkgSAbu nksuksai zdkj dseuksjksfx; ksadkl af{kIr i fjp; HkhfuEu i zdkj gS%&

euks jksfx; ksadhvf/kdka'kl a[; kbl hJ s.khdsvarZxr vkrhgSAbl i zdkj dseuksjksxksal si hfMr O; fDr vi usLokHkko vkS jO; ogkj l sLi "V : Ikesal cl svyx i gpkust krsgSaAog cs&ot g

Tkks j&t ksj l sgal rs; kjksrsns[kst krsgSAdHkh&dHkhog Lo; avi usl sghckrsadjrsi k, t krsgSaAcs&ot g ,dk,d mksft r gksmBukvkSj cdokl djusi j mrjvkukmudk,d vU; i zeq[ky{k.kekukt krkgSAbu jksfx; ksadks; krkscgqr de uhan vkusyxrhgS] bl hfy, og l qcg l sysdj jkf=rd b/kj&m/kj HkkxrsfQjrsns[kst krsgSaA; kfQj mUgsaT; knkuhanvkusyx t krhgSbl hfy, og fnu Hkj mnkl vkS j fujk'kkesaMwcsgq, Mjs] l gesl sfcLrj esaghnqcdsiM+sjgusyx t krsgSaA,sl seuks jksxhugkus] /kksusvkS j vi usvU; l kekU; dke dkt l sHkhdrjkusyx t krsgSaAmudhfdl hdke esadksbZ: fp ughajg t krhAbrukghughaog vkReXykfu vkSj Ik'pkrki l sHkjsgq, vkRegR; krd dkfopkj vi useu esaykusyx t krsgSaAmUekvol knesfud fMi zs'ku] ikxyi u eSfu; k] cs&ot g dh ?kcjkgV,aX; kbVhfMl vkMl Z] Qksfc; k (Phobia), vkWCl Sfl o dEi fYl ofMt ht (Obessive Compulsive diseases), fgLVhfj ; kvkSj gkbiksdkWf.M; kt Sl svusd euksjksx bl hJ s.khesavkrsgSA

bu euks jksfx; ksadseu*i j fdl hl nek] nq?kZVuk] fdl hnwl jsds}kjkfd; sx; snqO; Zogkj vkS j xyr crkZo dkbrukxgjkvl j gksrkgSfd og ,dk,d vi usi zkdfrd LoHkko] O; ogkj vkS jO; fDrRo vkfn dksR; kx dj vl kekU; O; ogkj] LoHkko vkSj crkZon'kkZusyx t krsgSaAvi uh,sl hmyVh&l h/khgjdrksal sog fo{kIrt Sl syxusyxrsgSAbl hfy, gekjsl ekt esabu yks xksadsfy,i kxy*t Sl kuke pfpZr gksx; kgSA

HkkoukRed fo{kks Hk HkkoukRed fo{kks Hk

oSpkfjd fo{kksHk

vdkj.kHk; yxukQks fc;k

O; fDr dsl ksp&fopkj vkSj euksHkkoksaesa,d l kFkcnykovkusyx t kukoSpkfjd euksjksxksadsvarZxr vkrkgSAbl i zdkj ds

jksxksa dk ,d fof'k"V l ewg gS ft l dk Lht ks Qzsfu;k*

(Schizophrenia) uked euks jksx l cl s i zeq[k jksx gSALdht ksQzsfu; kuked euks jksx dsvc rd 20 l sT; knk: Iki gpkust kpqdsgSaAbl hfy, bl l ewg esavU; jksxksadks'kkfey djusdsckot wn bl sLdht ksQzsfu;kl ewg l sghT; knki gpkukt krkgSAfl Ei y] gscQzhfu; k] dsVkVksfud] i S jkukWbMpkj Ldht ksQzsfu; kjksxl sl cl seq[; : Ikekust krsgSA

bl i zdkj dseuks jksxksal si hfM+r O; fDr vl kekU; O; ogkjrksn' kkZusyxrkghgSml dsfopkjksadhrkjrE; rkHkhxMcMkusyxt krhgSaAbl hdkj.k;sjksxhcsfl j i S j dhckrsadjrsns[kst krsgSA; g jksxhckrsadjrsl e; ckj&ckj vi usewy fo"k; l sHkVdrsjgrsgSaAbrukghughog l Hkhl udht Sl kvl kekU; O; ogkj djusdsl kFk&l kFkfdl hvU; dhmi fLFkfr vFkokfdl hvU; dhvkoktvi usdkuksaesal quusdhckrsaHkhdjrsjgrsgSALht ksQzsfu; kl sihfM+r euksjksxhghHkwr ns[kus] i zsr l sfeyus] nsonwr dsfn[kkbZi M+ust Sl hvusd ckrsdjrsns [kst krsgSAog vi usl keusej pqdsO; fDr dsckj&ckj vkrsjgusvFkokml dhvkokt vi usdkuksaesal quusdhckr Hkhdjrsns [kst krsgSaAog brus'kadkyqLoHkko dsgkst krsgSafd og fdl hds}kjk}kjkt gj nsus; kvU; rjg l sekj nsusdhckr ckj&ckj djrspyst krsgSaA

Lht ksQzsfu; kuked ; g euks jksx l cl sxaHkhj euks jksxekukt krkgSAbl hfy, bl jksx l si hfM+r cgqr l kjsjksxhvk/kqfudl a'ysf"kr nokvksal sBhd gksrsHkhughans[kst krsgSaA

bl i qLrd dkeq[; fo"k; vol kn jksx gSAbl fy, ; gka

vol kn fMi zs'kudksNksM+dj 'kss"kvU; euks jksxksadkl af{kIr i fjp;Hkj ghfn; kt kjgkgSAbu euks jksxksadsfo"k; esaes jhvU; i qLrdksaesafoLrkj i


22/92


21

fgal d t hoksadkf'kdkj cuus] vuq'kkfl r cusjgus] vkx l snw j jgusdsfy, psrkrkjgrkgSAD; ksafd t hou dsiwokZ) esaghizk.kh] vi usvuqHko l s; g Kku vft Zr dj ysrkgSfd dkSu l si fjfLFkfr; kml dsvuqdwy gSavkSj fdu fLFkfr ; ksaesai Musl sml dht ku dks[krjkgksl drkgS\ bl vuqHko dksefLr"d dk,d fo'ks"kds Unz]

ft l dk vkdkj nfj; kbZ?kksMsdh rjg jgrk gSvkS j ft l sfgIi ksdSai l *dgkt krkgS] vi usvanj l q jf{kr : Ikesal afpr djysrkgSAt c dHkhog i zk.khmu cq jheql hcrksaesai M+usokykgksrkgSrksefLr"d dkfgIi ksdSai l uked dsUnzfLFkfr dksrq jUr Hkkai djml i zk.khesaHk; dhn'kki Snkdjdsml sml fLFkfr l snw j ghjgusdsfy, psrkusyx t krkgSvkSj ml sl q j{kki znku djrkjgrkgSAysfdu t c ;ghHk; *vdkj.kcukjgusyx t krkgSrks/khjs &/khjsog ,d euksjksx dk: Ikysrkpykt krkgSAbl sghckn esavdkj.k Hk;*; kQksfc;k* dgkt kusyxrkgSA

vdkj.kHk; dsdbZ: Ikns[kst krsgSaAt Sl sfd cgqr l syksx va/kjsesajgusl sghMjusyx t krsgSaAdqN yksx vi us?kj ; kdejsesavdsysjgusi j Hk; [kkusyxrsgSaAdqN yksx dzksdjkWp]edM+ht Sl sNksVst hoksard dksns[krsgh?kcjkt krsgSAbrukghughdqN yksx rks,sl sHkhns[kst krsgSt ksfnu esaHkhl Md i j vdsyspyusl sMjusyxrsgSaAbl rjg vdkj.kHk; dsvusd : Ikns[kusdksfeyrsgSaA

euksfpfdRl dkssausvc rd vdkj.kHk; ds315 l sHkh T; knkmu i zdkjkssadki rkyxkfy; kgS] ft ul seuq"; Hk; [kkrkgSvkS j t ksyksxksaesaQksfc; kdsdkj.kcursns[kst krsgSAvusd izfl )euksfpfdRl dksadkekuukgSfd i zR; sd O; fDr dsefLr"d dhcukoV vyx&vyx gksrhgSAbl hfy, og vyx&vyx i zdkj dsQksfc; kdsf'kdkj cursns[kst krsgSaA

,sl kekuk t krk gSfd fgIiksdSai l uked efLr"dh;

dsUnzd dhfo'ys"k.kkRed {kerkdsvk/kkj i j vyx&vyx yksxvi uhvyx&vyx vuqHkwfr vkS j Hkkoukvksadsvk/kkj i j vi useuesaHk; dhvyx&vyx Lefr; kacl k ysrsgSaA bl hfy, ogvyx&vyx pht ksal sHk; [kkusyx t krsgSaA

euksoSKkfud ekursgSafd] cpi u esa?kVhdksbZcq jh?kVukHk; *dhLefr dksvopsru eu esaxgjkbZrd cSBkns rhgSAbl dsQyLo: Ikog O; fDr t hou Hkj dsfy, ml ?kVukl sl acfU/kroLrq] t xg ; koSl h?kVukvksadhLe fr ek=l sMjusyx t krkgSAdbZckj , sl kMj fdl h?kVukdsl kFkrksl acU/kughj[krkfdUrqcpi u esacSBk; sx; sfdl hMj dsdkj.kHk; dk: IkysysrkgSA,sl kvkerkSj i j eka&cki }kjkrkykc] dq,adsi kl t kusl sckj&ckj eukdjrsjgus] o"kkZesaHkhxusl sjksdrsjgus] frypV~Vs] rrS; kt Sl sdhV&i rxksal snw j jgusdsfy, psrkrsjgusrFkkvU; rjg l sMjHkjhvufxur u'khgrsansrsjgusdsckn ns[kkt krkgSAeka&cki dh,sl hu'khgrksadksNksVscPpsvi useu esaxgjkbZl st ekysrsgSAbl hl sog cM+sgksusi j Mjusdhi zfrfdz; kn'kkZusyx t krsgSaA,sl hfLFkfr esamu yksxksaesamudkMj Qksfc; kjksx dk: IkysysrkgSA

vdkj.kHk; ; kfu Qksfc; kdsdqN i zeq[k: IkfuEu i zdkj gSaNr dsi a[ksdsVwV dj i j fxj t kusdsHk; l si a[ksdsuhpsl ksusl sMjusyxukAvt uohO; fDr l sckrsadjusl sMjukAyksxksaHkhMdsl keus[kM+sgksdj Hkk"k.knsusl s?kcjkukAl koZt fud 'kkSpky; ksai fCyd ckWFk: eesai s'kkc djusl sMjukA

vdk.kHk ; ku Qksc;kdsdq N i zeqk: IkfuEu i z dk gS

unh] rkykc ; k[kqysLuku ?kjksaesayksxksadsl keusugkusl sMjukAl kai dksns[krsgh,dk,d ?kcjkt kukAl kai l si Snkgksuhokyh Hk; dh bl n'kk dks vkWfQfl ; ksQksfc; k(Ophiciophobio) dsuke l st kukt krkgSA

va/ksjsl sMjusyxukAva/ksjsl si SnkgksusokysHk; dksLdksVksQksfc; k (Scotophobio) dgk t krk gSAQksfc;kdk;g : IkvkerkSj i j ns[kusesavkrkgSADyksl V~ksQksfc;kl si hfM+r euksjksxhfdl hHkhcan LFkku i j jgusl sMjusyxrsgSaA,sl syksx u rksfyV esaghvf/kdl e; xqt kj l drsgSavkS j u ghfdl hdejs; kjsaLVksa jsaVvkfn dsdksusesaghvf/kd l e; rd cSBsjg l drsgSa Abuyksxksadks,sl hcan t xgksai j cSBusl s,dk,d ?kcjkgVegl wl gksusyxrhgSvkSj vi ukne ?kqVrki zrhr gksusyxrkgSAbrukghughabu yksxksadksHkhM+Hkjhcl ksa; k

jsy dsvanj t kuses aHkhMj l rkusyxrkgSA; g HkhM+okysefUnjksadsvna j t kusl sHkhcprsfQjrsgSaAapkbZdkMj] ft l s,dzksQksfc; kdgkt krkgSrksvkerkSjIkj ns[kusesavkrkgSA,sl heuksn'kk okysyksx edku dhNr] i qy] igkM+vkfn dsi j i gaqprsghuhpsfxjusdsMjl sHk; Hkhr gksusyx t krsgSAQksfc; kdk; g : IkHkhvkerkS j i j ns[kusesavkrkgSA,sl sdqN yksx rksgokbZt gkt esabl fy, l Qj djusl scpusyxrsgSfd dghaosuhpsu fxj i M+saA,xksjkQksfc;kQksfc;kdk, d u; k: IkgSA,xksjkQksfc; kl si hfM+r O; fDr vKkr Hk; l svi uht ku dks[krjkegl wl djusyx t krkgSA, sl syksx vi usdksdsoy ?kjksaesaghl q jf{kr egl wl dj i krsgSA ,xks jkQksfc; kdk'kkfCnd vFkZvkrad dkHk; Al ekt esamxzckn dkt ks: Iki zpfyr gksjgkgS; g 'kCn ml hl svk; kgSAbl Hk;l si hfM+r yksx vi us?kjksadhpkjnhokjksadsvna j ghvi usdksl q jf{kr egl wl dj i krsgSA?kj l sckgj fudyusi jog vl qj{kkdkHkko i zdV djusyxrsgSvkS j l kFkpy

jgsnwl jsyksxksadsl kFkHkhl gt O; ogkj ughafn[kki krsAbl i zdkj dsQksfc; kdhl eL; kt c dkQhc


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cgqr l syksx vi useu esavdkj.kHk; ghughai kyrsgSacfYd vi useu esafdl hdkYi fud chekjh*dkMj Hkhcl kysrsgSrFkkfnu&jkr ml hchekjhdsfo"k; esal ksp&l ksp dj fpafrr gksrs

jgrsgSaA,sl syksx t c fdl hi qLrd esafdl hchekjhdsfo"k; es ai


24/92


23

euks jksxhrksefgykvksadsvax oL=ksadspks j Hkhcu t krsgSarFkkmUgsal nSo vi usl kFkj[kuk'kq: dj nsrsgSaA

vdkj.k?kcjkgV* dhchekjh; kfu ,aXt kbVhfMl vkMZl Zuked ,d ; g euksjksx Hkhvc rst hl sQSyusyxkgSAbl euksjksxl si hfM+r yksx cs&ot g Mj egl wl djusyx t krsgaSvkSj og Lo; avi uhft Unxhi j ugh] cfYd vi uhchch&cPpksadhft Unxhdsi j Hkh[krjkegl wl djdsvdkj.kHk; Hkhr jgusyxrsgSaAbl hot g l sog fdl hfo"ke i fjfLFkfr ds,dk,d l keusvkt kusi j?kcjkgV egl wl djusyxrsgSA,sl h?kcjkgV ; kMj mUgsaukSdjhpyst kus] O; ki kj esa?kkVki M+us] i fr }kjki Ruhdks; ki Ruh}kjkvi usi fr dks/kks[kknsusdsMj l s] ?kj esapks jhgkst kus] Mkdki M+usdsMj l svFkokfdl hvU; fo"k; l sl acfU/kr gksl drkgSA

; | fi LokHkkfod Mj*dhHkkouk'kjhj dh, d j{kkRedi zfrfdz; kgksrhgSt ksfdl hHkhl aHkkfor eql hcr esai M+usl spsrkrh

jgrhgSA; g Mj ml mRi zs jd dSVkfyLVdhrjg dke djrkgSt kst hoksadksyMZ+ks; kHkkx t kus*dsfy, i zsfjr djrkgSAfdUrqvdkj.kMj /khjs&/khjs,d chekjhdk: Ikysrkpykt krkgSAeuksoSKkfud v/; ; uksal si rkpykgSfd vdkj.kMj; kfu ,aXt kbVhfMl vkMZj uked ; g n'kk20 Qhl nhl sT; knkyksxksadksmudst hou es adHkh&dHkhvo'; i js'kku djrhgSA

; g euksjksx i q: "kvkS j efgyk] nksuksaesal eku : Ikl sns[kkt krkgS] i j efgykvksaesabl dhi zo fki q: "kksadseqdkoysFkksM+k

T; knkns[kusdksfeyrhgSAbl euks jksx dkvkuqoaf'kdrkdsl kFkHkhdqN u dqN l acU/kvo'; ns[kkt krkgSAD; ksafd ; g jksx ,d ghi fjokj esai hyd vkrkgS] NkrhesannZegl wlgksusyxrkgSrFkkferyhrd vkusyx t krhgSAbudsvykokmUgs a,sl ki zrhr gksusyxrkgSt Sl sfd og 'kh?kzghi kxy gkst k; s xsaAvkerkSj bu jksfx; ksadksnkSjsdkl keuk15 l s30 feuV rd ghdjuki M+rkgSAml dsckn mudhgkyr /khjs&/khjsLor%ghl kekU;gksrhpyht krhgSA

Lht ks sfu; k,d cgqr gh?kkrd euks jksx gSAbl jksx l si hfM+r O; fDr dsfopkj] Hkkoukvksa] O; ogkj] l aosnukvksavkSj fdz; kdyki ksadse/; l kekU; y; c) rkl ekIr gkst krhgSA, s l syksxksadksdbZrjg dsfofp=vuqHko gksusyxrsgSa AdbZckj mUgsayxrkgSfdmudkLo; ai j fu; U=.kughajgk;kmudh'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufl dfdz; k,amudsfu; U=.kes au jgdj mUgsadksbZvn '; 'kfDr t Sl sHkwr]i zsr] nsoh&nsorkvkfn dksbZl apkfyr djusyxsgSaA/khjs&/khjsog

jksxhbl dnj grk'kkvkS j fujk'kkl sHkjrspyst krsgSafd] mudkvn'; 'kfDr; ksai j vVwV fo'okl t e t krkgSAHkwr&i zsr dhl ckjhcrkusokysyksx bl heuksjks x l si hfM+r i k, t krsgSA

Lht ks sfu; kl si hfM+r jksxhl nSo myVh&l h/khgjdrsadj usyx t krkgSAbrukghughaog xt hcks &xj hc : IkesamBuk]cSBuk] pyuk] fQjuk] eqM+uk; k[kM+sgksuk'kq: dj nsrkgSAbuejht ksadks; krksnwl jksadhckrsavFkZghu yxusyxrhgSa; kfQj ogmUgsa'kadkdhnf"V l sns[kusyx t krsgSa Abu yksxksadhl ksp]/kkj.kk,aHkhvl axr vkSj fujFkZd l hgksrhpyht krhgSaA

Lht ks sfu; kdsvusd jksxhjksx dht fVy voLFkkesaLo;avi usghu; s'kCnksadkfuekZ.kdjusyxrsgSaAdbZckj rksdqNejht ksadksvt hcks&xjhc n ' ; ] 'kDy&l w jrsa] egd vkS j /ofu; kaHkhl qukbZnsusyx t krhgSaAcgqr l sjksxhHkwr&i zsr ; kfdl hnsoh&nsorkrd l sckr djusvFkokmudsn'kZu gksusdhckr HkhdjusyxrsgSA

Lht ks sfu; kl sihfM+r dqN ejht brusvf/kd 'kadkyqLoHkko dsgkst krsgSfd vi uksadksgh'kadkdhut j l sns[kusyxrsgSaAmUgsa,sl kegl wl gksusyxrkgSt Sl sdksbZml dhckrsafNi djl qu jgkgSvFkokml dhgjdrksai j xqIr : Ikl sut j j[kjgkgSAbrukghughamUgsavi usdkuksaesadbZi zdkj dhvkokt saHkhl qukbZnsusyx t krhgSaAdqN ejht ksadksrksfcukl kspsghLoa; ghvi usfopkj l qukbZnsusyx t krsgSaAi j okLrfod : Ikesa,sl hdksbZ

vkokt mUgsal qukbZughi M+rhog mudsHkze dhghmi t gks rhgSAdqN Lht ks sfu; kdsejht rksvi usdksnwl jksal smPp]

Lht kssfu;k ( Schizophrenia ) Lh kssu;k Schizophrenia )


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egku vkSj J s"V fo}ku rd l e>usyx t krsgSarFkkvi uhJ s"BrkdhdkYi fud /kkj.kkvi useu esacSBkysrsgSaAdbZckj mudhdqN/kkj.kk; safdl h/keZ] fdl hO; f dsvkpj.k] jhfr&fjokt ; kl aLdkjl sl acfU/kr Hkhns[kht krhgSA

Lht ks sfu; kuked bl euks jksx dkscgqr ght fVy jksxekukt krkgSAnjvl y bl Lht ks sfu; kuke dhmRi fknks'kCnksadsesy l sgqbZft l dk'kkfCnd vFkZghO; f dhekufl d voLFkkdknqfo/kkt U; ; kHkzfer gkst kuk*ds: Ikl sjgrkgSAD; ksafd bleuksfodkj l sihfM+r O; f ,d l kFknksfoi jhr fn'kkvksavFkkZr~nks/kzqoksads: Ikesal ksprkjgrkgSAog i gysfdl hpht dsi zfr Hkzei kyrkgSvkSj fQj ml sokLrfod : Ikesa?kfVr gksrsns[kukpkgrkgSvFkokog ft l ?kVukdksigysdHkhokLrfod : Ikesa?kfVr gksrsns[kpqdkgS] ml sghvi uhLe fr o dYi ukdsl gkjsckj&ckjokLrfod : Ikesans[krkjgrkgSA

; g euks jksx vkerkSj i j mu ukt qd fdLe dsyksxks aesaghvf/kd ns[ksusdksfeyrkgSft Ugsal kekft d] i kfjokfjd ; kvkfFkZdraxhokysruko i w.kZegkSy esaxqt j&cl j djuhi M+hgSA; | fi

bl dkvkuqoaf'kdrkdsl kFkHkhdqN u dqN l acU/kns[kkt krkgSAD; ksafd ; g euks jksx ,d ghi fjokj esaih


26/92


]]by, E`ahm{Q{>g >g{ Am[H$r eb _{ar ]rdr g{ ]hwV o_bVr h&`h gwZH$a E`ahm{Q{>g Z{ Om{aXma W[S> OS> oX`m &

]]by H$_mb h ! AXm ^r dhr h&

EH$ bS>H$m amV{ _|> MbV{-MbV{ JY{ H{$ gm_Z{ oJa J`m &Cgr d$ dhm g{ amV{ _|$ EH$ bS>H$r Om ahr Wr, CgZ{ bS>H{$ H$m{

N{>S>V{ hwE H$hm, A[Z{ ]S{> ^mB H$m AmerdmX b{ ah{ hm{ `m ?V[mH$ g{ bS>H{$ Z{ Odm] oX`m, Am[Z{ ghr \$a_m`m ^m^r Or &

o]Q>Qy> ^JdmZ _$ [m[r hy & _wP{ XX Xm{, XwI Xm{, _wP{ ]]mX H$a Xm{,[a{emZr Xm{, _{a{ [rN{> ^yV bJm Xm &

^JdmZ A]{ EH$ bmBZ _| ]m{b Z - ]rdr Mmoh`{ &

A`m[H$ ohg [a oZ]Y obIm{ ?Vm{ _m{Zw A[Zr [Q> Im{bH$a X{IZ{ bJm &

o]Q>Qy> > Q>rMa _m{Zy Z{ JmBS> Im{b aIr h &am

swasthya sutra (april to june 2010)

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