sustainability project with narration
TRANSCRIPT
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Nick Miller
REAE 5304
Sustainability Presentation
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Eco-Municipality
Concord, Massachusetts
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Concord, Massachusetts
Concord is a small town 20 miles west of Boston.It is probably best known as the scene of the first
battle of the American Revolutionary War on April
19, 1775, it is considered the birthplace of the
nation, where the shot heard round the world forliberty and self government was fired.
Concord does not only have a rich history, but the
town is a very progressive town in terms of
sustainability and is a great example of an eco-
municipality.
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What is an Eco-Municipality?
An eco-municipalityis one that has adopted aparticular set of sustainability principles as
guiding municipal policy and has committed to a
bottom-up, participatory approach for
implementing this.
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1. http://instituteforecomunicipalities.org/Eco-
municipalities.html
http://instituteforecomunicipalities.org/Eco-municipalities.htmlhttp://instituteforecomunicipalities.org/Eco-municipalities.htmlhttp://instituteforecomunicipalities.org/Eco-municipalities.htmlhttp://instituteforecomunicipalities.org/Eco-municipalities.htmlhttp://instituteforecomunicipalities.org/Eco-municipalities.html -
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Four Sustainable Objectives
On July 25, 2011,the Town of Concord voted toadopt the following four sustainability principles
(based on the American PlanningAssociations 4
Sustainability Objectives):
Reduce dependence upon fossil fuels,
underground metals, and minerals;
Reduce dependence upon synthetic chemicals
and other manufactured substances;
Reduce encroachment upon nature; and
Meet human needs fairly and efficiently.
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General Behavioral Adaptation
Strategies
The following acronym L.E.S.S. should helpaddress a number of inquiries regarding small
things we can do, as employees, to reduce energy
use in our buildings. It is taken from the Municipal
Energy Use Reduction Plan available for downloadfrom the webpage.
Behavioral Adaptation Lights , Equ ipment ,
Suppl ies, Season (LESS)
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Lights
Turn off whenever leaving a room (any room)
Check all spaces before leaving at night
Adjust according to amount of natural lightavailable
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Equipment
Power down equipment
Turn off power strips and/or unplug devices at
night
Allow remote turn-on/turn-off for system upgradesat night (work with IT department on this)
Device Reduction assess devices versus staff
needs (we may have too many)
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Supplies
Set printer default to duplex
Send documents electronically whenever
possible
Reuse envelopes, scrap paper, etc. Recycle all paper, cardboard, cans, bottles,
containers, plastics, toner/printer cartridges,
batteries/cell phones, etc.
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Seasons Limit use of heat/ac in shoulder seasons Close/open blinds and/or windows
In summer months, set AC between 74-76 degrees
In summer months, indoor humidity should betolerated up to 60%
In winter months, set thermostats between 65-68degrees when the building is occupied. Setthermostats between 55-58 degrees when thebuilding is not occupied.
In all months, set thermostats at lower temperaturesfor evenings/weekends
Dress appropriately (i.e., keep sweater in office)
Do not use space heaters in the summer
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Current Highlights
Bike Racks - On a yearly basis since 2009,theTown has received grants from the Metropolitan
Area Planning Council (MAPC)to install bike
racks on publiclycontrolled lands
Fuel Efficient Vehicles - The Town purchases only
fuel-efficient vehicles for municipal use whenever
such vehicles are commercially available and
funding permits
Community Gardens - Concord offers community
gardening at three locations, available on a first-
come, first-serve basis
Water Filling Station Ban on single-use waterbottles
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Corporate Responsibility
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Starbucks
C.A.F.E. Practices C.A.F.E. Coffee And Farmer Equity
Starbucks approach to sourcing responsibility and
ethically traded coffee A Comprehensive set of social, economic, environmental,
and quality guidelines developed by Starbucks in
collaboration with Conservation International
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C.A.F.E. Practices Set of
Measurable Standards
Product Quality:
All coffee must meet standards for high quality
Economic Accountability: Economic transparency is required. Suppliers
must submit evidence of payments made
throughout the coffee supply chain to
demonstrate how much of the price that we payfor green coffee gets to the farmer
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Social Responsibility:
Measures evaluated by third-party verifiers help
protect the rights of workers and ensure safe, fair
and humane working and living conditions.
Compliance with minimum-wage requirements
and prohibition of child and forced labor is
mandatory
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Starbucks Goal
100% of coffee ethically sourced by 2015
93% of coffee was ethically sourced in 2012
86% of coffee was ethically sourced in 2011
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Green Commercial Building
Bahrain World Trade Center
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Highlights The Kingdoms first intelligent building
Built in 2008
Two 50 story office towers
First skyscraper in the world to integrate wind turbines
into its design
Two towers are linked via three sky bridges, each
holding a 225kW wind turbine, totaling 675kW of wind
power capacity
Each turbine measures 95 feet in diameter
Two sail-shaped towers are designed to funnel wind
through the opening to create more flow and to
increase electricity generation potential
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The wind turbines are expected to provide 11% to15% of the towers total power consumption,
equivalent to providing the lighting for about 300
homes
Turbines are expected to operate 50% of the timeof an average day
Overlooks the Arabian Gulf