supelec m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

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Internet of Things : from Theory to Practice, beyond the Hype Introduction to M2M/IoT Market Technology Roadmap & Standards Thierry Lestable (MS’97, Ph.D’03) Technology & Innovation Manager, Sagemcom Part 3/3

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Page 1: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Internet of Things :

from Theory to Practice,

beyond the Hype

Introduction to M2M/IoT

Market

Technology Roadmap

& Standards

Thierry Lestable (MS’97, Ph.D’03) Technology & Innovation Manager, Sagemcom

Part 3/3

Page 2: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 2

Disclaimer

• Besides Sagemcom SAS’, many 3rd party copyrighted material is reused within this brief tutorial under the ‘fair use’ approach, for sake of educational purpose only, and very limited edition.

• As a consequence, the current slide set presentation usage is restricted, and is falling under usual copyright usage.

• Thanks for your understanding!

Page 3: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

ToC- Part 3/3 • WiFi/Cellular Convergence

• WiMAX – M2M

• Smart Grids

– Use cases/Features/Overview

– SGCG/M490

– SMCG/M441

– G3 PLC/PRIME

– Governance

• Smart Vehicles (ITS)

– DSRC/WAVE/802.11p

– EC Mandate/ETSI/ITS-G5

– Use cases/Features

• Cloud

– Gaming

– TV Connected

• Smart TVs

• Thin Clients/Stream boxes

• PVR

• Standardization & industry Alliances

• Net neutrality

• Conclusions & Perspectives

– French Market

– Worldwide Forecast

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 3

Page 4: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud

From Internet of Things (IoT)

To

Things as a Service (TaaS)

Page 5: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Hype Cycle for emerging Technologies

- 2009

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 5

Source: KPMG/Gartner

Page 6: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Gartner Hype Cycle 2013

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 6

http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2575515

Page 7: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud computing Market

overview

Europe

Page 8: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud stacks & Offers

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 8

Page 9: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud Capacity Management

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 9

Page 10: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Worldwide Cloud-based offers Ramp-

up (Non-Exhaustive)

MD

M (

AM

I)H

om

e E

ne

rgy

Man

age

me

nt

US

US

IPG US

OTT

- v

ide

o

NA, Latam,

Northern Europe,

UK, Japan

US, Netherlands,

Swiss, Croatia,

Bosnia, Serbia,

Romania, Qatar,

Russia, Slovenia,

Czech Republic

US

Co

nn

ect

ed

TV

nP

VR

Vo

D -

Sear

ch/U

I

France

France,

Korea,

s ingapore

, Portugal

Spain

Japan,

Korea

Bankrupcy

Glo

bal

Off

ers

Term

inal

rela

ted

Mu

ltis

cre

en

Telc

os

Smar

t-TV

Gam

ing

Sto

rage

Multimedia & Telecom

Energy

Page 11: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Worldwide Cloud MDM, PVR, Gaming, OTT Offers,

Video – Ramp-up

Qatar

US

Russia

Czech Republic

Romania

Serbia

Bosnia

Slovenia

Croatia

Netherlands

Switzerland

Source: Informa, …

2011

2007

2010 Q1’2012

Q4’2012

Gaming

nPVR

OTT (e.g. NetFlix)

IPG

VoD

Energy (Metering:MDM)

Denmark

Page 12: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud for Grids

Page 13: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud-based Smart Grids: few

commercial services (recent trends)

Hosting service

acquired

partnership

Cloud-based MDM

Cloud-based

Demand Response

(DR) Offer

Distribution Automation

(DA) services Network Management

Offer

Meter Data Storage

Data Synch/Capture

Business Object

MDM

Active Smart Grids Analytics (ASA)

Package

AMI

Home Energy

AMI Integration

- Demand Response (DR) (e.g. HVAC)

- Meter Data Storage (e.g. HVAC)

- Correlate Utility Big Data

Smart Thermostats

Page 14: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud for RGW

vRGW

Page 15: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

vRGW: Action from Broadband Forum

(BBF)

2 Working Groups focusing on Key applications:

* WT-137: Network Enhanced Residential Gateway (NERG)

* WT-328: Virtual Business Gateway

Key Enablers:

SDN (Software Defined Network) & NFV (Network Function Virtualization)

Page 16: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Functional Architecture induced by

vRGW Home Network

Pote

ntial vR

GW

locations

BRG: Bridged Residential Gateway (L2)

Home Network vG: virtual (Residential) Gateway

Page 17: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Connected TV

Brief Overview

Page 18: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Connected TV Market

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 18

2016: 1.8 Billion ‘Connected TV’ 2016: 570M Homes with Connected TV

2016: Only 2% ‘Cord Cutting’!

Source: informa

Page 19: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Multimedia Applications &

Bandwidth Requirements

Proper Access is the KEYSTONE of any Cloud Architecture & Service!

Penetration rate & Coverage/Availability of Access will greatly influence

the Time to Market & sustainability of Cloud Business

Page 20: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Smart TV

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 20

Application Store

Premium content

Direct access

Media Link (DLNA)

Smart User Interface

Web Browser

Source: LG

Page 21: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Smart TV platforms

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 21

Page 22: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Smart TVs (CES’15) TV OS TV Manufacturers

LG Smart TVs will integrate BCM 43526

WiFi 5G chip & Miracast (WFA certified)

Roku TV lineups: TCL, Best Buy, and Haier

Page 23: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

HDMI sticks

Google Chromecast

Roku Streaming Stick

Amazon Fire TV Stick

Intel Compute Stick

$89 Linux

$149 Windows 8.1

HDMI1.4a

BT4.0

802.11b/g/n

Quad-core Atom

Str

eam

ing s

ticks

Com

puting s

ticks

Page 24: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Distribution via DLNA CVP2

(vidipath ™ )

- DTCP-IP Link Protection

- HTML5 RUI

- Authentication of

Certification (using DTCP-

IP keys)

- Diagnostics

- Networked Devices Power

Save

- HTTP Adaptive Delivery

(MPEG-DASH)

- Enhanced Television, Ad-

Insertion & other TV

services signaling

- 3D Media Formats

(conditionally mandatory

for devices supporting 3D

video)

Page 25: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

• Zapperbox: Zip-R HDMI stick

– Entropic EN7589 (dual-core ARM A9)

– ACCESS: Living Connect 3.1

– Netfront™ Browser NX

– DLNA ® VIDIPATH ™ support

• Other Showcases by Awox, Broadcom,

JetHead,

Multimedia – DLNA – VIDIPATH

Page 26: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Watching statistics from NetFlix

& Hulu users (2011)

Page 27: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Netflix Ecosystem

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 27 Source: Netmanias

Page 28: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

OTT Video over CDN – Multi-device/Screen

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 28

Soucre:Netmanias

Page 29: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Netflix features mapping into AWS

solutions

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 29 Source:Netflix

Page 30: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Netflix is ~100% Cloud

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 30

Page 31: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud impact on Broadband: use cases

31

RMTP, IGMP, RTP, SIP

Multicast

HTTP

Unicast

VOD

IRD

Lin

ea

r TV

Liv

e T

VV

oD

Packaging

&

Encryption

NAS

(VoD+nPVR+Storage)

Origin serverEncoding

&

Transcoding1) ABR encoding

(SSS/HLS/HDS)

2) ABR Manifest files

Generation

Portal/EPGPublisher

Content Manager

&

Recording server

OSS/BSS BillingCA/DRM

Ad server

Video HeadEnd/National

Co

re

Dis

trib

utio

n

Ag

gre

ga

tio

n

Acce

ss

SSS

HLSHDS

Managed

Unmanaged/OTT

PRM

NAS

Multiscreen

Debug

Transcoding

5$/month, 200hours, 6 parallel records, 1 year storage Max

1 Single Copy

1 copy per user

nP

VR

1 copy per user

Multiscreen replay & time-delayed

TV

7,5EUR/month

Remote access

Unlimited storage

Fault free system

Supposed to have lower TCO

Rights owners controversy

not completely settled

Clo

ud

Sto

rag

e

USB HDD, provided by user

Cloud service available for remote access

Back up of all home devices (NAS)

Home media hub and server

Virtual file system: unified view of local and remote file

Gate to cloud

Synch with cloud service

Encrypt to cloud

Tunnel to cloud

Compress to cloud

UI

Ap

plic

ati

on

sU

I

Mu

ltis

cre

en

Ap

plic

ati

on

s

Multiscreen

Market place

OSGi Bundles

server

Page 32: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Google TV boxes

$200 $100

NSZ-GS7

Smart TV

Announced

They’ll release

Google TV product

in 2012…

BUT..

SMART TVs

Are already HERE!

Stopped its

Google TV products

Blamed $100 M loss!

@1.2GHz

Page 33: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Boxee Boxes

>$300

<$200 STBs

Multimedia Players

Deal to access

Crypted channels via

adaptor

Page 34: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Boxee Box - Teardown

Microship 16-bit

microcontroller

Toshiba

1GB NAND Flash

Nanya

512MB DDR3 SDRAM

RealTek 10/100 Ethernet

Intel Atom CE4110 SoC

FE1.1 USB 2.0 HUB

Nanya

512MB DDR3 SDRAM

Wolfson

Stereo DAC

AKM

Multi-clock

Generator

Page 35: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Roku box – Connected TV

$60, $80, $100

Launched in US in 2008, in Canada in April 2012

Roku SDK available

(Brightscript)

In 2008, 1st NetFlix Video

Streaming receiver box

(Roku DVP)

Page 36: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Roku 2 XS - teardown

256MB DDR2 RAM

SMSC

Hynix 256MB – NAND Flash

BCM20702 BCM4336

Page 37: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Netgear NeoTV NTV200

$80

Launched in US, Sept.’11

Page 38: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Netgear NeoTV NTV200 -

Teardown

BCM7615

Ethernet 10/100

HDMI

WiFi

Power

S/PDIF out

Audio

5.1 surround sound

Page 39: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Apple TV – v3

$99

Page 40: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Apple TV – v3 - Teardown

Apple A5 single core processor

Toshiba – 8GB NAND Flash

Broadcom BCM4330

HDMI

+

Micro-USB

Optical

audio

Ethernet 10/100

Page 41: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

National Cable & Telecom

Association (NCTA): US 22,294,000

19,966,000

14,071,000

12,653,000

4,756,000

Numbers of

Basic Video Subscribers

Page 42: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud based TV platform

• Comcast, Time Warner Cable (TWC)

• - TWC: Syracuse, N.Y City

• - Comcast: Trial in Tenessee

• TWC: Cloud-based search function for VoD + migration towards IP STB. Cloud-based navigation for linear content is on the docket

• Comcast (#1 cable MSO): licensed ActiveVideo Networks’ cloudTV H5 platform, in Trial for Chattanooga, Tenessee.

• N.B: CloudTV product from ActiveVideo is available in 10Million screens in US+abroad with CableVision systems, Oceanic Time Warner, +other operators + Philips-brand NetTV

• Major target: Search & Discover content for VoD consistent look & feel that can be delivered onto STB

• Mostly ‘Cloud-based User Interface’

Page 43: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud STB – X1

Page 44: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud based storage

Multitude of Offers

Influence Home Net

Page 45: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Pricing Comparison: cloud

Storage Vendors

Page 46: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud ‘Attached’ Storage

Page 47: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud Gaming

Brief Overview

Page 48: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Overall cloud Gaming providers

Fragmented Offer differentiates all these providers!

Page 49: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud Gaming Commercial

offers around the World

(Operators)

July 2012

Page 50: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud Gaming (CG)

deployments & providers

Alternative CG solutions

STB based solutions & ISP

Smart TV based solutions

July 2012

Page 51: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Smart Phone Tablet Legacy STB OTT Box Smart TV

x

x

x x x

x x x

x x x

x x x x

x x x

x

x

x

x x x x

x x x x

x

x x

x x x x

x

x

x x

x

x

x

x

x

Mobile TV ConnectedPC/LaptopCloud Gaming solution

July 2012

Page 52: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud Gaming Solution to

Latency issues

Page 53: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

4G Cloud Gaming by Orange

(MWC’13)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 53

Page 54: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud PVR

(nPVR)

Brief Overview

Page 55: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud-based DVR (nDVR) Commercial offers around the World

(Operators)

Qatar

US

Russia

Czech Republic

Romania

Serbia

Bosnia

Slovenia

Croatia

Netherlands

Switzerland

Source: Informa, …

Page 56: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Cloud based DVR (nDVR) -

MobiTV Since July’12 offers a STANDALONE licenseable solution.

Master copies Personal copies

• constant/continuous recording

• single, cloud-based copy of all channels

• does not require viewer to initiate recording

• Offers ‘Catch-up TV’ + VoD

• individual programs

• pre-designated configurable amount of

available storage

• personal copies are secured (DRM),

• fully cacheable, scalable & efficient delivery

The MobiTV nDVR claims to be a policies-based system that enables

network operators to honour restricted digital rights requirements,

permitting recording inside or outside the home as the rights allow.

Page 57: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

4K trends

Brief Overview

CES’15

Page 58: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

• Super UHD (SUHD) by Samsung

– Quantum Dots (QD) powering LED LCDs

• High Dynamic Range (HDR)

• Expanded color gamut

• Beyond 4K UHD (Sharp)

– Spectros Technology to split

(Red,Green,Blue,Yellow) sub-pixels

66 Million Subpixels instead

• High Dynamic Range (HDR): (Brightness Up to 10K nits)

– Promoted by Samsung, LG, Sony, Panasonic, TCL, Philips and NETFLIX

• will be part of features to be pushed by newly formed UHD Alliance

– N.B: 4K Throughput around 15Mbps, 4K HDR is about 18Mbps

• Codecs

– VP9 (Google)

• Sony, LG, Sharp new 4K TVs support VP9 (YouTube)

4K – Devices - TVs

Page 59: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

4K – Devices - STBs

Dish Network 4K Joey (companion to Dish Hopper) STB: BCM 7448 SoC

- 60fps, 10bits, HDMI2.0, HDCP2.2

OTT, SVoD, 20$/Month,

No contract

TNT, TBS, CNN, Food Network, HGTV,

Cartoon Network, Adult Swim, the Disney

Channel, ESPN, and ESPN2

Amazon Fire TV, Amazon Fire TV Stick

Google Nexus Player, LG Smart TVs, Mac

/ OS X, Roku set-top boxes, Roku

Streaming Stick, Roku TV, Windows PC,

Xbox One

Page 60: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

4K – Devices – Consumer SONY: 4K cameras

- FDR-AX33 (Handycam):

- UHD 30fps recording

- Full HD up to 60fps (XAVC S codec)

- WiFi/NFC

- X1000V (action cam)

- UHD 30fps

- Full HD up to 120fps

- SD up to 240fps

- WiFi/NFC

PANASONIC: 4K camcorders (first with HDR)

- HC-WX970

- 50fps,

- Twin-Camera (PiP)

- WiFi/NFC

- HC-VX870

Blu-Ray Disc Association (BDA):

- 4K & HDR mid-2015

PANASONIC 1st Prototype Ultra HD Blu-Ray

Page 61: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

4K – Standardization

DIRECTV, Dolby, LG Electronics Inc.,

Netflix, Panasonic Corporation, Samsung

Electronics Co., Ltd., Sharp Corporation,

Sony Visual Product Inc., Technicolor, The

Walt Disney Studios, Twentieth Century

Fox and Warner Bros. Entertainment

Ultra HD (UHD) Alliance announced

new standards to support innovation in

video technologies including 4K and

higher resolutions, high dynamic range,

wider colour range and immersive 3D

audio.

Objectives

Partners

Page 62: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Standardization efforts

&

Architecture

Towards Global International M2M

Partnership Project?… (M2MPP)

Page 63: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 63

Standard « strategy »…

Page 64: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 64

..Make it (really!) useful…

Page 65: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 65

M2M Ecosystem’s Jungle

Page 66: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 66

Taxonomy M2M Standard activities

Page 67: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 67

3GPP Structure

Page 68: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 68

3GPP Liaisons

Page 69: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 69

ETSI TC M2M links

with other ETSI TCs

Capillary

Access Networks

Application

Service Platform

IP Network

Wide Area

Network

M2M Gateway

wireless

wireline

ETSI TISPAN

ETSI ITS

ETSI ERM

ETSI ATTM

ETSI PLT

ETSI DECT

ETSI e-Health

ETSI SCP

ETSI RRS

Page 70: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 70

ETSI M2M Links with ecosystem

Capillary

Access networks

Application

Service Platform

IP Network

Wide Area

Network

M2M Gateway

wireless

wireline

IPSO IPV6

Hardware and

Protocols

ZigBee Alliance. ZB Application Profiles 3GPP

SA1, SA3, ,…

IETF 6LowPAN Phy-Mac Over IPV6

OMA

GSMA SCAG,…

IETF ROLL Routing over Low Power

Lossy Networks

IUT-T NGN CENELEC

Smart Metering

CEN Smart Metering

ISO/IEC JTC1 UWSN

IEEE 802.xx.x

ESMIG Metering

WOSA

KNX

ZCL

HGI Home Gateway

Initiative

EPCGlobal GS1

Utilities Metering

OASIS

W3C

W-Mbus

Page 71: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 71

ETSI (Smart) M2M

TR 102 691 Smart Metering

WI-03

TR 102 732 e-Health

WI-05

TR 102 857 Connected

consumer

WI-06

TR 102 897 City Automation

WI-07

TR 102 898 Automotive

WI-08

TR 102 935 Smart Grid impacts

on M2M

WI-11

TS 102 689 M2M Service

Requirements

WI-01

TS 102 690 M2M Functional

Architecture

WI-02

TS 102 921 M2M Comm.

mIa, dIa and mId

interfaces

WI-10

TS 101 603 Service Layer

Interworking with

3GPP networks

WI-18 WI-15

TS 103 093 BBF TR-069

Compatible

Management Objects

WI-16

TR 103 167

Threat analysis &

counter measures to

M2M service layer

WI-12

TR 102 966 Interworking with

M2M Area Networks

WI-14

TR 101 584 Semantic Support

for M2M Data

WI-17

TR 101 531 Reuse of 3GPP

nodes by M2M

SC Layer

WI-13

TR 102 725 M2M Definitions

WI-04

TS 103 092 OMA-DM

Compatible

Management Objects

Withdrawn: WI-09 (TR 102 920): Delivery for EU M/441 Smart Grid Mandate

TS 103 107 Service Layer

Interworking with

3GPP2 networks

WI-20

TS 103 104 Interop. Test Spec

for CoAP bindings of

M2M primitives

WI-19

* * * * *

*

* *

* * *

* *

* * * * *

*

TR 103 118 Smart Grid

Infrastructures

Security

WI-21

*

Source: N.Damour (Sierra Wireless)

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• Goal: Support ETSI SMART M2M as an organization. Provide the

material needed to define the relevant tools and data models for the

collection of devices that helps the EU to reach its 2020 goals

regarding the reduction of greenhouse gas emission and buildings’

energy consumption.

• Tasks:

1. Take stock of existing semantic assets and use case assets

2. Perform a translation exercise of each model or use case to a

reference ontology language and subsequently a mapping

between these models

3. Propose a reference ontology and document it into ETSI M2M

architecture

• Timing: finished in February 2015

This is what we

now finished

The EC “Semantics of Smart Appliances”

project

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Visual representation of terminology

overlap in 43 of these assets

Page 74: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Why a reference ontology?

• Explicitly specify

– recurring core concepts in the smart

appliances domain

– the relationships between these concepts

– mappings to other concepts used by different

assets/standards/models.

• The mappings allow translation from the

reference ontology to specific assets,

reducing the need to create translations

between all individual assets.

– With 48 assets, 48x47=2256 translations are

required without the reference ontology.

74

Page 75: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Initial mapping between the short-listed

assets and the core concepts of a reference

ontology

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DECT ULE x x x x x x x x x x x

PowerOnt x x x x x x x x

ECHONET x x x x x x

eDIANA x x x x x x x x

EnOcean x x x x x x

FAN FPAI x x x x x x x x x x x x

FIEMSER x x x x x x x x

FIPA x

KNX x x x x x

MIRABEL x x x x x x x x x

OMA M2M x x x

OMS x x x x x x

OSGi DAL x x x x x x x x

SEEMpubs x x x x x x x x

SEP2 x x x x x x x x

SmartCoDE x x x x x x

UPnP x x x x x

W3C SSN x x x x

Z-Wave x x x x x x x 75

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 76

GSC M2M Standardization Task Force

Source: Numerex

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 77

Telecommunications Technology

Association – TTA (Korea)

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 78

Association of Radio Industries &

Business - ARIB

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 79

Telecom Industry Association

– TIA (USA)

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 80

China Communications Standards

Association - CCSA

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 81

Global ICT Standardization Forum

for India - GISFI

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 82

GSMA - Smart Card Application Group

(SCAG)

- Embedded SIM Task Force

- Updated remotely with operators credentials

(even after sale)

- Secure re-provisioning of alternative

operators

Liaison with

ETSI Smart Card Platform (SCP)

Then to 3GPP CT6

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 83

M2M Standards Landscape

WAN

Capillary

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 84

84

Goals for a Global Initiative

for M2M Standardization (M2M Partnership Project)

Develop one globally agreed M2M Service Layer specification

Consolidate current M2M Service Layer standards activities into the Global Initiative

Identify a common Service Layer architecture and identify gaps where existing standards do not fulfill the requirements and provide or initiate the creation of specifications to fill these gaps

Develop and maintain Technical Specifications and Technical Reports in support of the M2M common Service Layer architecture framework

Collaborate with wireless and wireline SDOs and fora responsible for developing standards for Core and Access Networks

Collaborate with SDOs and fora in charge of developing the vertical markets (i.e., domain-specific) aspects of M2M applications

Develop specifications that will help drive the industry towards a goal of lower operating expenses, lower capital expenses, faster time-to-market, and mass-market economies of scale

Source: Final Draft updated during Plenary Telecon #1 to discuss Ad Hoc Group input - Updated 19 October, 2011

Page 85: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 85

GSC M2M standardization task

force: Toward an M2M-PP

Source: Numerex

Page 86: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 86

Open Issues

• E2E Architecture

• Governance, naming, identity, interfaces

• Service openness, interoperability

• Spectrum (Wireless)

• Standards

Officially launched, 24/07/2012

Page 87: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

NET NEUTRALITY

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 87

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 88

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP

Non Discrimination des flux dans l’accès à l’internet

La liberté et la qualité dans l’accès à l’internet

#1

#2

N.B: « Le FAI, pour sa part, n’a pas, de sa propre initiative,à assurer le contrôle de la légalité des usages de l’internet »

SIPTO

IFOM

HetNet

Page 89: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 89

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP

Les services gérés

L’encadrement des mécanismes de gestion du traffic de l’accès à l’internet

#3

#4

QoS, SIPTO, IFOM

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 90

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP La transparence accrue vis-à-vis des utilisateurs finals

#5

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 91

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP

Le suivi de la qualité de service de l’internet

Le suivi des pratiques de gestion de trafic

#6

#7

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 92

Net Neutrality

Comment concilier la préservation d’un espace public

numérique porteur de liberté et d’innovation avec le

financement des investissements rendus nécessaires par la

croissance continue et

accélérée des usages mais aussi avec la protection de

certains droits ?

Tim Wu (père de l’expression) principe « selon lequel un réseau public d’utilité

maximale aspire à traiter tous les contenus, sites et plateformes de la même

manière, ce qui lui permet de transporter toute forme d’information et d’accepter

toutes les applications. »

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Conclusions,

&

Way-Forward

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M2M Dashboard 2014

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 94

Total global M2M connections

Regional Share of M2M

Page 95: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Wireless M2M: Radio Spectrum

Lower ENTRY BARRIERS: Avoid Walled Gardens!

Licensed License-Exempt Shared/Dynamic

Fragmentation

Carrier

Aggregation (CA)

Digital Dividend

Slow Roll-out

Very High Auction

Prices

Complex & expensive Certification

(GCF, PTCRB, Mobile Operators…)

NEED Faster & Cheaper

Certification process

2G sunset & Refarming plans

NEED MORE Live Experimental

Platforms (5G Center UniS)

NEED Lower Frequency Bands:

Cheapest Nationwide Footprint

& Inbuilding Coverage

Light

Certification

(e.g.WFA)

Interferences

Cheaper Access to Technology

IOT &

Plugfests

require

enhancement

s for Multi-

Vendors

NEED

For

‘RRM’

NEED ‘Multi-Bands’ profiles

Nationwide Footprint & availability

NEED E2E infrastructure roll-out (e.g. SigFox)

Security, AAA, QoS, Roaming

NEED for Roaming

NEED for Inter-System

1st Limited initiative in Europe

(Ofcom)

NEED more LARGE scale

Trials & Experiments

TV White Space

Bullet-Proof Interference Mgt

Ecosystem still in infancy

(Neul, Weightless, Sigfox…)

Need incentives & support

NEED for extension of

such concept (Dynamic

Access) to other

bands/systems

Expensive (& complex) Auction Biddings hit MNO dividends, no

real new entrants even more complex for MVNO

Initially used for capillary –

Short range

Cutting-Edge Wireless Key enablers are more & more close to Shannon - More Bandwidth is needed

Page 96: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

M2M/IoT Standards

EMBRACE overall Ecosystem

Respect for Diversity & Vertical Markets Standard Development

Organizations (SDO) Certification Industry Alliances

Highly Fragmented due to (not only) different objectives, requirements & Vertical Markets

Standards Gap Analysis: Avoid ‘Not invented here’ & ‘Holy Grail’ Unique STD

Need for OPEN STD

IOT / Plugfests : Multi-Vendors & Competition

Avoid ‘Lock-in’ from some Key Technology

providers

IPRs & ‘FRAND’ Essential Patents: Avoid the ‘Patent Chase’ & Trolls

Need for improved IPRs Framework

Need for Adapted/Balanced Voting Rights

SDO, industry Groups are NECESSARY: Critical Mass, Consensus, IOT, Dissemination

Need for FASTER Lifecycle

Incentive Mandates from Public Authorities

(M490, M441, eCall…) Need for Adapted Innovation Funding Framework

SIM Cards: UICC, eUICC, IMSI Swapping

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Recommendations

Lower ENTRY BARRIERS:

Avoid Walled Gardens!

Quantify, Track, Monitor M2M/IoT adoption

Central service with Registration Database

New Spectrum policies

Balanced & Open Standards

Balanced & ‘Fair’ IPRs

2G Sunset clear Roadmap & Refarming

Open APIs (M2M platform & cloud)

Security, Privacy, Trust: ‘MUST have’, no doubt!

Need Appropriate level – Avoid ‘Y2K bug’ - Delays

Cheaper Connectivity Costs

Cheap Dev.Kits to thrive

Innovation (Pi, Arduino) IoT & Plugfest:

Live Experimental platforms

Adapted Certification

Public Mandates with M2M/IoT requirements

More license exempt band

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 98

Drivers & Barriers

• Drivers – Telcos commitment

• From pipe provider to E2E provider/integration

– Mature & well-deployed technologies

• Capillary & Cellular – Low Cost

– Coverage

– Governance • Public policies & Regulations

– eCall (ITS)

– Smart Meter (ETSI/CEN/CENELEC)

– Smart Grid (ETSI/CEN/CENELEC)

– Return Over Investment (ROI) • Low ARPU compensated by

– Low Churn rate

– Massive Scale

– Added value services

– Standards • Recent Initiatives (ETSI M2M, TIA,

GSC, 3GPP MTC) are worth being encouraged & followed

• Barriers – Costs

• Up-front investments

• IPRs, licensing

– Technology • Ubiquitous coverage

• Autonomy (battery)

• Latency

– Markets Fragmentation • Vertical applications

– High number of technologies

• Complex Value chain

– Lack of Global Standard • IOT (Multi-Vendor)

• APIs

• Faster & safer Devpt

– Policies & security • Need for Trust, Privacy & security

(e.g. NIST / Smart Grids)

• Need for more Governance

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© Thierry Lestable, 2012 99

Towards Outstanding & Innovative Market

opportunities whilst supporting a safer and

sustainable Environment

Key Contribution to Connected &

Sustainable World

Paving the way to Internet of Things

‘for people’ and

for aware/conscious citizens.

From Smart Home to Smart & sustainable Buildings

Page 100: Supelec   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2015 - part 3 - conclusion - v(0.1)

Thanks for your attention…

Any Question, any interest

in Internship and/or Job application:

[email protected]