sulfur 35. s35-2 characteristics radioactive half-life: 87.4 days decay mechanism: beta emission...

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Sulfur 35

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Page 1: Sulfur 35. S35-2 Characteristics Radioactive half-life: 87.4 days Decay mechanism: Beta emission Energy:Emax = 167 keV Eavg = 49 keV Contamination monitoring:

Sulfur 35

Page 2: Sulfur 35. S35-2 Characteristics Radioactive half-life: 87.4 days Decay mechanism: Beta emission Energy:Emax = 167 keV Eavg = 49 keV Contamination monitoring:

S35-2

Characteristics

Radioactive half-life: 87.4 daysDecay mechanism: Beta emissionEnergy: Emax = 167 keVEavg = 49 keVContamination monitoring: Thin window Geiger-Mueller detector, liquid scintillation counter for wipe surveysDosimetry: Urinalysis

Page 3: Sulfur 35. S35-2 Characteristics Radioactive half-life: 87.4 days Decay mechanism: Beta emission Energy:Emax = 167 keV Eavg = 49 keV Contamination monitoring:

S35-3

Decay Table

Days 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

7 1000 992 984 976 969 961 954

14 946 939 931 924 916 909 902

21 895 888 881 874 867 860 863

28 847 840 833 827 820 814 807

35 801 795 788 782 776 770 764

42 717 711 705 700 694 689 683

49 678 373 667 662 657 652 646

56 941 636 631 626 621 616 612

Page 4: Sulfur 35. S35-2 Characteristics Radioactive half-life: 87.4 days Decay mechanism: Beta emission Energy:Emax = 167 keV Eavg = 49 keV Contamination monitoring:

S35-4

Volatility

Radiolysis of S-35 labelled amino acids may lead to the release of S-35 labelled volatile impurities. Delivery vials should therefore be opened in a fume hood

Page 5: Sulfur 35. S35-2 Characteristics Radioactive half-life: 87.4 days Decay mechanism: Beta emission Energy:Emax = 167 keV Eavg = 49 keV Contamination monitoring:

S35-5

Stabilizers

The addition of stabilizers (buffers) will reduce, but not eliminate, the evolution of S-35 volatiles from tissue culture media. Incubators should be checked for contamination after using S-35 methionine or other volatile compounds.

Page 6: Sulfur 35. S35-2 Characteristics Radioactive half-life: 87.4 days Decay mechanism: Beta emission Energy:Emax = 167 keV Eavg = 49 keV Contamination monitoring:

S35-6

Differentiation Difficulty

S-35 may be difficult to distinguish from C-14. If both nuclides are being used in the same laboratory, establish controls to ensure they are kept separate. If "unknown" contamination is found, treat it as C-14.