success of an ummah on al-markaz [english]

8/11/2019 Success of an Ummah on al-Markaz [English]

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= ^eg fbbghftfamtg j fjmppr`prfmtg rghfag

C``o

\WLLG\\ @D MJ

WAAME @JMB-AMSOM[

\uctftbg

Fsbmafl d`rtrgss cy nfvfjgn sw`rn

YWCBF\EGN CV

NMS-EM]]AM[EMC MEBMB-\WJJME XMB-KMAMMEOmrmlef Lfty,Fsbmafl Sgpucbfl d Ymofstmj


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C`ò \WLLG\\ @D MJ WAAME @J MB-AMSOM[

Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme 3

^` Dùr Kurfsprungjlg Mgyaam_Mbs` rgvfvmbfstsQ

\mefcub Amzemc mb-Emjmdfyme, \frmkub WaameFamaub Mgyaam, Famag Mzma

Mcu-Emjfdme Jmuamj cfj êmcft(]mnsrme Mzfz)

_89/59-=79 EfkrfQ

\mefcub Amzemc mb-Ambfofyme, Mbfag Amnfjme, Mrfd cfMbbme

Fama Ambfo cfj Mjms(]mnsrme Mzfz)_6 EfkrfQ

\mefcub Amzemc mb-Emjacmbfyme, Mbfag Cmhenmn, Mrfd cfMbbme

Fama Meagn cfj Emjacmb mb-\efcmjf(]mnsrme Mzfz)_=4>-3>= EfkrfQ


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme 89-74= EfkrfQ

(]mnsrme Mzfz)

D`ujngr `d ^mrfqe Mbfyme Jmqescmjnfyme,\emyoe mb-Amsemfoe, Mrfd CfMbbme

Mb-\emyoe Cmemunnfj mb-Emjmdf mb-Jmqescmjn(]mnsrme Mzfz)_8=5-86= EfkrfQ

Ymtr`j `d ^mrfqme Mbfyme \uemrwmrnfyme,\emyoe mb-\euyuoe, Mrfd cfMbbme

Mb-\emyoe \ememcunnfj mb-\fnnfquf mb-\emdmgf(]mnsrme Mzfz)_7


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme >

^` ^eg D`ur Sgvfvmbfsts `d Fsbma

Eukkmtub Fsbma, Mrfd CfMbbme

Fama Auemaagn mb-Hemzmbf mb-\emdmgfSgj`wj ms Fama Hemzmbf _>79-797 EfkrfQ

(]mnsrme Mzfz)

Kmbmb mb-Afbbmt wm-Nfj, Mrfd cfMbbme

Fama Kmbmbunnfj mb-\uyutf mb-\emdmgfSgj`wj ms Fama \uyutf _5>6-679 EfkrfQ

(]mnsrme Mzfz)

Auemqfq Mbmb-Ftbmq, Mrfd cfMbbme

Fama Mcnub-Emq mb-Cuoemrf mb-EmjmdfSgj`wj ms \emyoe Auemqfq _675-=973 EfkrfQ

(]mnsrme Mzfz)

Auemqfq mb-Msr, Mrfd cfMbbme

Fama Meagn Sfnem mb-Crmegflef mb-EmjmdfSgj`wj ms Mbm-Eunermt _=383-=9 EfkrfQ

(]mnsrme Mzfz)


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Dr`a teg Cbgssfjhs

\ubtmjub Mwbfyme, Mrfd cfMbbmeMb-\emyoe Mb-\emrfd A. Jmzfa Mnfb mb-Emqqmjf

(]mnsrme Mzfz)_=63= - 39=>Q

Amst Emstgg \eme, Mrfd CfMbbmeMb-\emyoe Mb-\emrfd A. \mggn mb-Emsmjf

Sgj`wj ms Cmcm \mggn _mb-AmkzucQ(]mnsrme Mzfz)

_=6>3/>> - 39=3Q

^mkuse \emrfme, Cmnrut ^mrfqme, ]mnef mb-]mnem dfb-Efjn,

Mb-\emyoe A. Meotgr Sfnem mb-MzemrfSgj`wj ms Euz``r ^mkuse-\emrfme

(Nmamt Cmromtmeuaub Mbfyme)_=6>3 - YrgsgjtQ

\emyoe mb-\emrfme wmb-^mrfqme,

Mb-\emyoe Mb-\eme ^urmcub-Emq mb-EmjmdfSgj`wj ms \eme \memc _Maggr, Kmammtg Mebg-\ujjmtQ

(]mnsrme Mzfz)_=6>=/>4 - 39=4Q


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Cgd`rg t` \tmrt

êfs c`ò rgvgmbs sàg ngcmtgs fj ngtmfb temt lùbnjt cg gxpbmfjgn fj mj mrtflbg `r gvgj m sambbtrmjslrfpt. Mbs`, ft l`jtmfjs mbb prgvfùsby wrfttgj wegtegr smys gamfbs (Amot`cmt) `r mrtflbgs

(Amnemafj) `r smy trmjslrfpt (rfsmbme? teg bmst `jg pmrtflubmrby*) sàg fjlàpbgtg ms wgbb msl`jlgrjfjh (t` tefs c`ò) nfslussf`js (wfte rgltfdflmtf`js).Mbeman`bfbbme, XmCfbbmef ^mudfq.

\gl`jn, teùhe j`t mcbg t` amog nglfsf`j mcùt wrftfjh mjytefjh durtegr cglmusg `d tefsagjtf`jfjh temt (afhet hgt) cg quftg mjn tegj megmn agjtf`js (fj smag mrtflbg) temt, sembb cg qufgt (wefle wg mrg h`fjh t` j`w)_teùhe ft fs rghmrnfjh d`rgtgbbs `r rgvgbmtf`jspmrtflubmrby, j`t `tegr sgltf`js `d rgbfhf`j mjn fts rgbmtgn amttgrs & mddmfrs? DmqggrQ) , cut msfjnflmtgn temt, bgmvfjh oj`wfjhby (`jby nug t` bgjhte) sàg usgdub nfslussf`js mjn fjd`ramtf`j fjjgmrby gvgry t`pfl_cut j`w dggbfjh jglgssmry t` rgltfdy mjn sfhjfdy tegaQ , mjn mj`tegr rgms`jfs smy wegtegr d`rtujmtg `r ujd`rtujmtg `llurrgjlgs `d sàg gvgjt temt ems lmusgn `r urhgnZ t`hgt `jlg mhmfj fj tùle t` fbbustrmtg tega, teùhe trfgn fj crfgd cut `j sàg `llmsf`j h`gs fjngtmfbs (`pgj-up teg pgj), gspglfmbby `j sàg lrulfmb `r smy lrftflmb amttgrs temt mrg vgry drmhfbg

egjlg rgqufrgn fjtgjsfvg ngslrfptf`j cmsgn `j nggp tglejflmb fjtgrprgtmtf`js d`r gftegr rgmlefjh`r ujngrstmjnfjh mj gxtgjt m s`butf`j (`r fts gjuagrmtf`js), wefle afhet cg sggas emrn (fj rgmbt` fapbgagjt, cut amfj fap`rtmjt tefjh fts mllgptmjlg dfrstby) egjlg jggnfjh l`jlrgtg stgps cutwfteùt temt lùbnjt sullggn (hgt ùt drà teg supprgssf`j) l`jtrmry suddgrs a`rg (`r smyprgsgjt l`jnftf`js r sftumtf`js d Waame wfbb l`jtfjugs).

êfrn, wg stmtgn fj sgl`jn mrtflbg, ujngr \uaamry J`tg mdtgr , temt, Afstmogs mrg pmrt `d ùrbfvgs (mjn fs m h``n nggn cglmusg ft tgmlegs? agmjt drà rgltfdyfjh_fsbmefQ mspglt) mjn ft fs mssurgnmjn làaujmbby mhrggn (Mrmcfl; Fkam mb-Waame) temt cgsfngs sgbgltgn `jgs _bfog Macfymg Ofrmamjn Mwbfymg Ofrma (cy cfrte)Q mbb lmj n`/nfn afstmogs egjlg tegrg wgrg sàg làp`sfjhafstmogs prgsgjt (`r smy dùjn bmtgr-`j) fj prgvfùs gamfbs `r mrtflbgs `r smy trmjslrfpt (teg bmstmrtflbg | dùrte), temt mrg ngdfjftgby fjl`rrglt mjn jggns rgltfdflmtf`j~, wefle wms tegj rgltfdfgn

(dgw a`jtes mh`) mjn lmj cg sggj `j jgwby dùjn pbmtd`ra, NMS-EM]] (Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme). @j sàg pbmlgs, spgbbfjh afstmogs `llurs wefle wms tegj l`rrgltgn wegrgmssàgwegrg dgw mnnftf`jmb j`tgs emn cggj put wegrg ft sgga jglgssmry, wegrgms `j sàg pbmlgsagjtf`jgn spglfdflmbby temt ft wfbb cg j`w gxpbflmtg fj jgw Mrtflbg wefle fs j`w fbbustrmtfjh (fjd`ra) ms C`ò. Mbb rgltfdflmtf`js temt emn cggj n`jg `j prgvfùsby gamfbs `r mrtflbgs `rtrmjslrfpt (teg bmst mrtflbg | dùrte) wms l`b`rgn fj bfhet hrmy, mjn mt bmst `d gmle mbtgrmtf`js NM^Gemn cggj agjtf`jgn.

Dùrte, fj prgpmrmtf`j `d tefs c`ò, wg usgn a`rg temj 399-799 c`òs & trmjslrfpts, a`st `dtega (j`t mbb) mrg mvmfbmcbg fj jgwby dùjn pbmtd`ra `j fjtgrjgt jmagn NMS-EM]] (Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme), cut stfbb `j sàg `llmsf`js, rgmngr amy `r wfbb dfjns rgpgtftf`j `d smagbfjo, ujngr `r megmn Sglàagjnmtf`js `r Y`fjtgr Sgdgrgjlgs _*/Z/~/Q, `jby cglmusg

nfslussfjh ngcmtg ems cggj tmogj `r lmj cg dùjn fj temt rgspgltgn bfjo `d c`ò `r sftg, teusl`rrgbmtf`j d vmrfùs ngcmtgs drà smag r sfjhbg sùrlg fs lgrtmfjby p`ssfcbg.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_*Q Mrtflbg, jmagn \trgjhte `d mj Waame fj mb-Amsergq wefle d`ra (Mrmcfl; \urmt / Wrnu; \emomb) wmsjt bgss tegj mbfogtrmjslrfpt (rfsmbme), l`jsfst j a`rg temj 59 pmhgs._ZQ Mjn tefs fjlbungs \udfym Ofrma mssfstmjlgs? Cmcm \memc (]mnsrme Mzfz) mjn sàg tegrs._~Q D`r mbb a`nfdflmtf`js, vfsft teg d`bb`wfjh bfjo, www.slrfcn.là/Mebg\ujjmeXmKmammt/l`bbgltf`js/tegqmnrfsw`rnDurtegrj`tg; Mbs` sgg Yh.


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Dfjmbby terùhe tefs c`ò, ùr purp`sg fs j`t t` fhjftg fjstfhmtf`j cut rgvgmbfjh teg rgmbfty &l`rrgltf`j `d `wj sgbd (wefle j`t gxgaptgn us), mjn wfse temt ft wfbb bgmn (hufngs) rgmngrst`wmrns rfhetgùs Wbmam (\udfyme), fd j`t fj teg nfvfjg prgsgjlg sàge`w (d`r wefle wg làgsegrg). \fafbmrby wg emvg mbs` try t` hfvg (prgsgjt) sàg s`butf`js `d j`wmnmys gagrhfjhpr`cbgas ujngr fssugs & amttgrs fj teg bfhet `d Mgyaam Gxpbflmtf`js (fjtgrprgtmtf`js `d ]urmj &\ujjme) fj supp`rt (`r smy mssfstmjlg) d`r Wbmam pmrtflubmrby e`pfjh t` cg egbpdub d`r tegfr w`ros(fjtgrprgtmtf`js | Amsmfb Omy Eubb)? `j gvgry pbmlg emvg agjtf`jgn teg rgdgrgjlg (mbs` sgg fj bmstmt teg c`ò).

E`pgs temt, Fj-\em Mbbme wm Smsubgef (Mzzm Xm-Kmbbme | Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), tefs gdd`rt amycg mllgptgn t` MBBME (\ucemjmeu wm ^mmbm), mjn pr`vfngs cgjgdfts t` rgmngrs (we`bg Waame),cglmusg tmogj drà Wbmamg Ofrma gxpbflmtf`js (mppr`x `vgr =99/399 C`òs & ^rmjslrfpts),egjlg l`jtmfjgn usgdub amtgrfmb d`r Mjmbysfs t``. Mbteùhe, d`r Wbmam, j`tefjh fs jgw cglmusg mbbfs, sfjlg cghfjjfjh, gxt`rtfjh drà gafjgjt Fsbmafl Ygrs`jmhgs (Amsemfoe) c`òs mjn trmjslrfpts(sgg rgdgrgjlgs) tegrgd`rg n`jt emvg mjytefjh drà ùtsfng cut mltumbby mbb mrg tegfrs prgstfhfùsX`ro trfgs t` suaamrfzg fj t` Gjhbfse. _Cgd`rg mrhufjh r `ckgltf`j mt mjy t`pfl, rgmn trmjslrfpt fj

dubb wfte l`jlgjtrmtf`j, mjn vfsft teg bfjos ujngr rglàagjnmtf`js r p`fjtgrs r crmlgs t``Q.

Amy hgts Hemwteub-Mzma nust (Oemo pmgy Hemwteg Mzma)Dmqggr mjzggb Cuoemrf mb-Emjmdf(hemdmrmbmeu)êg ]mnrf \w`rn ^gmaOmrmlef Lfty,Fsbmafl Sgpucbfl d Ymofstmj

Kuamtub-Aucmrmo, =>te[fb-Emkk Aucmrmo, =>&Kuamfyrmt, 3=stSmamnemj \emrfd, =>


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D`rgw`rn

Drà teg bmst lgjtury (=6te) gspglfmbby, teùhe cghuj fj =8te Lgjtury mdtgr mj gagrhgjlg `dE@SJ @D \M^MJ ms pr`dgssgn cy gafjgjt Amsemfoe wm Wbmam temt wms rgp`rtgn fj cbfssdub

smyfjhs (Memnfteg Aucmrmome), teg fjstfhmtf`j `d nfvgrtfjh làa`j Ausbfas fj teg jmag `dFsbma, teùhe mbfog E@SJ @D \M^MJ ems cggj `llurrgn cgd`rg, jgmrby fj gvgry grm (agmjs tfagt` tfag), d`r fjstmjlg [ub-Oeuwmfysrme (Oemrkf-Aurtmn), Mcnubbme cfj \mcm (`rfhfjmbby Kgw,dùjngr & fjnult`r `d Oemrkf-Smdnefymt), Mcu-Vmbm _n.>78 EfkrfQ (Oemrkf-Ygrspgltfvg), Emsmj cfj\mcm (Oemrkf-Dfnmymj, mltumbby Smdnef-\efftg), Fcjg ^myafyme _n.835 EfkrfQ (Oemrkf-Ygrspgltfvgs)mjn sgvgrmb `tegrs, fj crfgd, `jlg mhmfj teg smag ems rgpgmtgn, cut tefs tfag ft wms lmuhet (teùhelùbnjt ngjfgs mcùt prgvfùs fjstfhmtf`js temt wgrgjt cmlogn cy gxtgrjmb d`rlgs gftegr), mjn s`l`jtfjumbby supp`rts tfbb t`nmy, cy êg Xgst (gsp. êg Crftfse Gapfrg) ms agmj t` mjjfefbmtgF\BMA, teus vflfùsby pbmjjgn oggpfjh b`jh-tgra `ckgltfvgs fj vfgw, d`r mttmfjfjh teg h`mb, fj`tegr w`rns `r t` mj gxtgjt crfjh, spglfdflmbby AW\BFA\, t`wmrns nfscgbfgds (Ammz Mbbme) fd j`tmcbg t` Kunmfsa `r Lerfstfmjfty _c`te n`gsjt gxfsts fj fts trug mjn vmbfn d`ra gftegr, mjn d`ragrwms lmjlgbgn cy teg bmtgr, teg bmtgr wms tegj nglbmrgn lmjlgbgn mdtgr pr`lbmamtf`j `d \fnjm

Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)Q, mjn s` tegy (pbmjjgrs) gjsurgn temt fd sàge`wj`t mcbg t` sullggn làpbgtgby (ms pbmjjgn), tegj prf`rfty `r mfa fs t` amog `r oggp gvgry`jggftegr fj afsgry l`jnftf`j (nglgptfvg d`ra) `r fj l`jdusfjh stmtg (sprgmn afsl`jlgptf`j),spglfdflmbby teg Ausbfas.

Mdtgr cgfjh sullgssdub (Xgst terùhe E`rj `d \mtmj), teùhe pmrtfmbby (j`t =99%), ems lmusgnsgvgrg sgtcmlos (Wrnu; [mcmrnmst Nemleomy) wefle mdtgr mddglts mrg stfbb pgrsfsts (d`r fjstmjlg?dmbb `d Auhemb Gapfrg, êg @ttàmj Gapfrg, fjvmsf`js `d sgvgrmb Ausbfas Bmjns, gtl) `j Ausbfasgvgry ngpmrts cgsfng pmrtflubmr l`rg gssgjlg (Fsbmafl Cgbfgds), wegtegr ft fs tegfr s`lfmb (p`bftflmbfjlbunfjh tgrrft`rfmb), gl`jàflmb (rgsùrlgs fjlbunfjh trmng) `r afbftmry (strgjhte fjlbunfjhmrtfbbgry) gtl? tegsg mrg mbs` teg pfbbmrs `d \^M^G, wefle Fsbma ems mbs` tmuhet (t` amfjtmfj),gjlùrmhgn mjn pr`vfngs sucstmjtfmb hrùjn (`r jglgssmry rubgs) temt wms p`rtrmygn ms jgvgr

fbbuafjmtgn `r jgftegr l`jtmfjgn sule tgmlefjhs (wefle fs mcs`butgby bfg mjn dmbsg mssgrtf`j). êfsmbs` fjtr`nulgn `r cglmag teg lmusg `d sgvgrmb a`vgagjts mjn tfagby upegmvmbs (uprfsfjhs) fjwefle sàg mrg vmbfn (fj ngdgjn) wegrgms sàg mrg mltumbby pb`ttgn (t` `ddgjn) t` mjjfefbmtgbgdt`vgr `r survfvgn sfhjs, cy pbmjjgrs, teg Ausbfas l`rgs `r smy cmsg wefle ogpt tega k`fjgn `rsmy ujfdfgn, temt mrg Fsbmafl Cgbfgds, ms wgbb ms mbb sucstmjtfmb ngpmrts (s`lfmb, gl`jàflmb, afbftmry,rgbfhfùs gnulmtf`j) t``, gxpbflmtgn cy Wbmamg Ofrma (Mrmcfl; cfboeus``s Mgyaam Mrcmm)ujngr teg bfhet d Fsbmafl prfjlfpbgs (]urmj mjn \ujjme) wefle tegy (Ausbfas) wgrg prmltflfjh.

êgrgd`rg oggpfjh mbb tegsg vflfùs a`vgs fj dr`jt, m sambb gdd`rt wms tegj amng t` ngslrfcg mjnefhebfhets fts lmusgs mjn rgms`js temt bmy cgefjn tegsg mjjfefbmtf`js (`r smy nmamhgs) wefle emslmusgn sgvgrg sgtcmlo `r n`wjdmbb t` teg WAAME pmrtflubmrby, teùhe `tegr wgrg mbs` tmrhgtgn,egjlg t` mnnrgss ms wgbb ms ngpfltfjh fts pr`pgr wmy `d rgs`butf`j fj e`pg t` crfjh cmlo teg b`st

prfng, temt mbs` wfsefjh fapmlts p`sftfvgby `j `tegr dmftes t``, dgw MS^FLBG\ ems cggj wrfttgj fjtefs rghmrns, mjn dgw wfbb amy cg wrftg megmn, wefle wgrg stmrtgn drà teg d`bb`wfjh cgb`w? mjnegrg gmle `jg fs bfjogn t` teg jgxt, agmjt bmtgr wms mltumbby teg l`jtfjumtf`j `d teg prgvfùs,wegrgms prgvfùs jg wms t` cgd`rg;


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme ==

FJNGU

Ngnflmtf`j .. 993

Cghfjjfjh .. 998

D`rgw`rn .. 996

\ghagjt M

Fsbma . 9=3

\gltf`j @jg

Sgbfhf`j .. 9>>

\gltf`j w`

\ystga .. 95


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme =3

\GHAGJ^ M

F\BMA(Amde``a) Tgrfby, `jby Fsbma fs teg Nfj (Sgbfhf`j) cgd`rg Mbbme _s.


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme =4-5>5Q. Egrg fd ngpflts m p`fjt tegj ft wùbnjt cg wfteùt cgjgdft temt MBBME

(\ucemjmeu) lrgmtgn JMCF mb-Omrgga (Mbgeg \mbmt ` \mbma) Gxfstgjlg mjn Jmcuwwme \emrfd ms

@SFHFJ (Emqfqmt) `d WJFTGS\G fjlbungs euamj cgfjhs, j`t pmrtflubmrby (`rfhfj) `d F\BMA\(\ujjmtg Auemaagnfyme), teùhe cmn bulod`r te`sg weà cgfjh *strmygn `r Zngvfmtgs mjn t`

te`sg we` n`gsjt wmjt/mcbg t` ujngrstmjn (Ngvfmt`rs gxpbflftby).

Làaga`rmtf`j Mt @mte (Mgyegn);Fj 3jnmrtflbg, tftbg êg Hb`rfùs Ngstfjmtf`j `d mj Waamesuctftbfjh Fsbmafl Sgp. `d Ymofstmj, wg stmtgn, F\BMA, `rfhfj mjn pgmlgdub fj agmjfjh, mjn mrgbfhf`j temt fs trug mjn j`w `jby rgbfhf`j mllgptmcbg cy MBBME, ms agjtf`jgn fj ]urmj Omrgga,wefle ems crùhet j`t d`r teg X`rbn (fjlbunfjh mbb amjofjn mjn lrgmturgs gxfst) `jby cut t` tegwe`bg Wjfvgrsg (Wrnu; Oub Mmbmaggj) cy ùr cgb`vgn JMCF mb-Omrgga (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma),mjn m stfpubmtf`j (Wrnu; \egrt) fs t` mllgpt (Mrmcfl; Mqcmbm \ememnme) ùr cgb`vgn JMCF mb-Omrgga (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) Sfsmbme Aucmrmome, mbs` stmtgn fj ]urmj Omrgga, mjn mll`rnfjh t`\udfymg Ofrma fs m pmte (Wrnu; Ombfam ^myyfcme) t` @rfhfj (Wrnu; Emqfqmt)., egjlg mc`vg mjn

tegj bmtgr ngpflts fj ]urmj \emrfd ms d`bb`ws? & vgrsg mbs` ngpfltfjh \ujjmtg Gbmefyyme(làaga`rmtfjh),-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_*QWbmam smys, Fsbma fs mj fjtrfjsfl rgbfhf`j (Nggjg Dftrmt | Bmfbmem fbbMbbme Auemaagnur-Smsub Mbbme)? agmjt mbbjgw c`rjs wgrg l`jvgrtgn cy tegfr pmrgjts (fd j`j-Ausbfa)up`j tegfr rgbfhf`j (Lerfstfmj, Kunmfsa, Cunnefsa gtl),gvgj gftegr oj`ws (Agmjt mv`fn | Ngbfcgrmtgby)`r rgdutgs (\trmfhetby | Fjvftmtf`j)teg trugjgss `d rfhet pmte (Fsbma |Bmfbmem fbbMbbme Auemaagnur-Smsub Mbbme). _Sgd; \A93Q_ZQFsbma prgsgjts t` tega cut tegj ngjfgn mllgptmtf`j? bfog Lerfstfmjs, Kgws `r Cunnefsts nfn.


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme =>

(Amde`à) Mjn rgagacgr wegj Mbbme t`ò m l`vgjmjt drà tegYr`pegts? Fd F hfvg yù teg C`ò mjn oj`wbgnhg mjn teg (pràfsgn) J`cbg Agssgjhgr(Yr`pegt Aèmaagn pgmlg mjn cbgssfjhs cg up`j efa) làgs t` yù,l`jdfrafjh teg C`òs yù p`ssgss, yù sembb p`sftfvgby, ngdfjftgby cgbfgvg fj efa mjn yùsembb p`sftfvgby, ngdfjftgby egbp efa? Eg smfn, N` yù mhrgg, mjnmllgpt Ay cfjnfjh rgsp`jsfcfbfty fj tefs amttgr0 êgy mbb mjswgrgn, Xg mhrgg? Eg smfn,êgj cgmr wftjgss ma`jhst yùrsgbvgs, mjn F aysgbd ma m wftjgss wfte yù _s.


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amjy ma`jhst tega lmbbgn cgbfgd (wfteùt egsftmtf`j, gvgj ms pgr trmnftf`j `jg fs mddfragn b`jhcgd`rg mrrfvmb, rgj`wj ms Ofjh ûcmm) wegrgms amk`rfty nfn mdtgr pr`pmhmtf`j (pgmlgdubfjvftmtf`js | Nmwme) `r rgmbfzmtf`j (mdtgr afrmlbgs mjn vflt`rfgs temt nfvubhgs t` tega trute mjnrgmbfty | A`mkzmt, Dutuemt Xmhegfyrmem), egjlg gjtgrgn (Mdwmkm) t` Fsbma cy fjnfvfnumbby `rhrùp-wfsg (fjlbungs dmafbfgs) `r teg we`bg-trfcg hrmnumbby., teg gxmbtgn mjn e`j`rmcbg mrrfvmb (mcbfssdub cfrte `d bmst pr`pegt) rgp`rtgn `r smy gxprgssgs fj ]urmj Amkggn mbs` ms, (Amde`à) '@ pg`pbg `d teg C`ò! Wjnùctgnby, @ur Agssgjhgr ems làg t` yù we` amogs lbgmr t`yù aule `d temt wefle yù emn efnngj fj teg C`ò mjn pmrn`js aule. Wjnùctgnby, tegrgems làg t` yù drà Mbbme m bfhet mjn m C`ò, buafjùs. _s.7;v.=7Q

=stJ@^G; _^mjwfr mb-Afqcms afj ^mdsfr Fcj MccmsQ Wbmam smys? (@ pg`pbg `d teg \lrfpturg! J`w emte@ur agssgjhgr) Auemaagn (pcue) (làg ujt` yù, gxp`sftfjh ujt` yù aule `d temt wefle ygusgn t` efng fj teg \lrfpturg) rghmrnfjh teg trmfts mjn ngslrfptf`j `d teg Yr`pegt ==> Auemaagn(pcue) mjn teg bghmb rubfjh `j st`jfjh _amrrfgn d`rjflmt`rsQ ms wgbb ms `tegr tefjhs, (mjn d`rhfvfjhaule) mjn bgmvg amjy `tegr tefjhs, j`t agjtf`jfjh tega t` yù. (J`w emte làg ujt` yù bfhet) magssgjhgr, f.g. Auemaagn (drà Mbbme mjn m pbmfj \lrfpturg) gxpbmfjfjh teg bmwdub mjn tegujbmwdub.

3jnJ@^G; _^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? @ Yg`pbg `d teg \lrfpturg, Kgws mjn Lerfstfmjs, j`w tegrg emslàg t` yù @ur Agssgjhgr, Auemaagn (s), amofjh lbgmr t` yù aule `d wemt yù usgn t` l`jlgmb`d teg \lrfpturg, teg ^`rme mjn teg H`spgb, sule ms teg st`jfjh vgrsg mjn teg ngslrfptf`j _`d tegYr`pegt Auemaagn (s)Q, mjn pmrn`jfjh aule, `d ft, wefle eg n`gs j`t rgvgmb, sfjlg tefs wùbn j`tcg `d mjy cgjgdft, sgrvfjh `jby t` nfshrmlg yù. êgrg ems vgrfby làg t` yù drà H`n m bfhet,jmagby, teg Yr`pegt (s), mjn m C`ò, m ]urj, bulfn, pbmfj mjn amjfdgst.

_^mdsfr fcj MccmsQ Eunermt Mbbmam Audtf Auemaagn Mcnub-Mzfz mb-Emjmdf mb-]mnfrf (]mnsrme Mzfz) stmtgntemt, ... Drà Mbbme (\ucemjmeu), m rmnfmjlg (J``r) ems làg t`wmrns yù agmjt \fnjm Auemaagn mb-Smsub(Mbmfefs \mbmt-@-\mbma), we` fs m rmnfmjlg (J``r) `d Mbbme, mjn làgs m `pgj c`ò rgvgmbs Embmb mjn Emrmaagmjt ]urmj Amkggn ... _Sgd.;Â93 | v.=;Yh.35


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Ms wg smfn temt smjfty bmy fj dggbfjh pbgmsurmcbg mjn ngbfhetdub, cut tegrg mrg sàg(afbbf`js `r amy cg cfbbf`js fj lùjt) temt wùbnjt dgbt jgftegr bfogs l`jtrmry h`gsmhmfjst, fj gvgry gp`le sfjlg mrrfvmb mjn pr`lbmamtf`j, pmst mjn prgsgjt (sàg n`gscmsgbgss `ckgltf`js wegrgms sàg cghuj l`jspfrmlfgs) ms wgbb t`wmrns teg cbgssfjhs,se`wfjh làpbgtg ngmn egmrtfjgss mjn fjsmjfty, up`j rgvgbmtf`j (Wrnu; Cfsemrmt) temtlmag ms agrly d`r mbb, mjn tefs ngpflts fj ]urmj Amkggn ms, (Amde`à) . . . êgy wfse t`put ùt Mbbmes bfhet wfte tegfr aùtes, wegrgms Mbbme wfbb pgrdglt Efs bfhet gvgj fdteg nfscgbfgvgrs hgt mjj`ygn. _s.4=;v.5Q

=stJ@^G; _^mjwfr mb-Afqcms afj ^mdsfr Fcjg MccmsQ Wbmam smys? (Dmfj wùbn tegy) f.g. tegKgws mjn Lerfstfmjs (put ùt teg bfhet `d Mbbme) t` mc`rt teg rgbfhf`j `d Mbbme? mjn ft fs smfntefs agmjs; t` mc`rt teg C`ò `d Mbbme; teg ]ur'mj, (wfte tegfr aùtes) wfte tegfr t`jhugsmjn bfgs, (cut Mbbme wfbb pgrdglt Efs bfhet) cut Mbbme wfbb amjfdgst Efs rgbfhf`j mjn C`ò(e`wgvgr aule teg nfscgbfgvgrs mrg mvgrsg) gvgj teùhe teg Kgws, Lerfstfmjs mjn pmhmjMrmcs nfsbfog fts emppgjfjh.

3jn J@^G; _^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? êgy ngsfrg t` gxtfjhufse (bf-yutdffs fj teg

suckujltfvg d`ra cglmusg `d mj fapbflft mj _sl. mj yutdfQ, teg ba cgfjh gxtrm) teg bfhet `dH`n, Efs Bmw mjn Efs pr``ds, wfte tegfr aùtes, wfte tegfr smyfjhs, temt tefs fs s`rlgry, `rp`gtry `r s``tesmyfjh? cut H`n wfbb pgrdglt, Eg wfbb amjfdgst, Efs bfhet (autfaauj jrmeu;sàg emvg rgmn tefs fj teg d`ra `d m hgjftfvg mjjgxtmtf`j, autfaau jrfef) teùhe tegnfscgbfgvgrs cg mvgrsg, t` tefs.

êg cbgssfjhs temt lmag t`wmrns mbb, fs egmbgr mbs` temt hfvgs trgmtagjt t` teg egmrts temtb`òfjh d`r lurg (fd ngmn) `r cglàgs fbb (fd wgmo) `r wmjtgn t` gbgvmtg tegfr mddgltf`jmtg(durtegr fjlrgmsg), cut mhmfj wemt `jg lùbn smy mcùt te`sg we` rgdutgn strmfhetby(stmapgn ngmn | Ouddmr wm Auserfoggj), wegrgms sàg cy t`jhug mllgpts cut tegjngvfmtgn (cglàfjh stmapgn ngmn | Aujmdfq``j) gvgj cglàg emrse `pp`ssgr (Oemwmrfkpmrtflubmrby) sàgtfags rmtegr temj rgtrgmt mjn mllgpt t` `cgys, mjn tefs gxprgssgs fj]urmj Amkggn ms, (Amde`à) ... Mjn Xg sgjn n`wj fj ]urmj temt wefle fs m egmbfjhmjn m agrly t` teg cgbfgvgrs? mjn ft mnns b`ss `jby t` teg ujkust _s.=8;v.53Q

=st J@^G; _^mjwfr mb-Afqcms afj ^mdsfr Fcjg MccmsQ Wbmam smys? (Mjn Xg rgvgmb `d teg]ur'mj) Xg gxpbmfj fj teg ]ur'mj (temt wefle fs m egmbfjh) m lbmrfdflmtf`j mhmfjst cbfjnjgss?ft fs mbs` smfn temt tefs agmjs; m lbmrfdflmtf`j mhmfjst nfscgbfgd, fn`bmtry mjn eyp`lrfsy (mjn magrly) wefle prgvgjts drà lemstfsgagjt (d`r cgbfgvgrs) fj Auemaagn (pcue) mjn fj teg]ur'mj (teùhe ft fjlrgmsg teg gvfb-n`grs) teg fn`bmtgrs? temt wefle fs rgvgmbgn fj teg ]ur'mjfjlrgmsgs tega (fj jmuhet smvg rufj) b`ss.

3jn J@^G; _^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? Mjn Xg rgvgmb `d (afj _egrgQ fs gxpbflmtfvg) teg]urj temt wefle fs m lurg, drà grr`r, mjn m agrly d`r cgbfgvgrs, tegrgcy? teùhe ft `jbyfjlrgmsgs teg gvfbn`grs, teg nfscgbfgvgrs, fj b`ss, cglmusg `d tegfr nfscgbfgd fj ft.

D@@^J@^G _Fj CrfgdQ; Wbmam smys, Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) fs j`t lrgmtgn cy mjy`jg, wegrgms mbb lrgmtf`js wgrglrgmtgn, fs lrgmtgn cy Mbbme, fjlbunfjh teg cgst mjn h`rhgùs ma`jhst mbb wefle gvgr lrgmtgn fs \fnjmAuemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), agmjtJ``r (mb`jh wfte cbgssgn c`ny_Kmsng MtegrQfj wefle sgjns).Durtegr smys (fj bfhet `d Memnfte)temt ft wms lrgmtgn (^moebggqg J``rg Austmdm_Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbmaQ)cgd`rg mjylrgmtf`j, agmjt dfrstby? mjn gvgrytefjh temt ems cggj hfvgj gxfstgjlg fs drà tefs cbgssgn J``r (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma). Durtegr smys temt \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)wms teg dfrst Yr`pegt (Jmcf)?fj bfhet `d Emnfte\emrfd wefle jmrrmtgs, F wms tegj teg Yr`pegt wegj Mnma wms fj cgtwggj teg cmsfl d`ra `d Xmtgr & \`fb.êgy durtegr smys, ft wms \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) J``r wefle fs trmjsdgrrgn drà teg pfùs


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hgjgrmtf`js `d Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma), drà `jg t` mj`tegr, temt ogpt tega lbgmjgn drà mbbnfrts `d p`bytegfsa mjn nglgfvfjh (X`rbnby amttgrs)? pmrtflubmrby cy `pp`jgjts (Wrnu; Auoembfdggj), weàtegasgbvgs afshufngn fj tegr w`rns làpbgtgby nglgptgn (D`bb`wgrs | \emfytmj mb-Smkgga).

SG\Y@J\G;Fd `ckgltf`j cgfjh prgsgjt `r put d`rwmrn (Wsumbby n` | @jlg nfn t` dmqggr)temt Mbbme fs teg J``r `d\ofgs mjn Gmrte (gvgrytefjh ujngr `r up`j ft)? rgvgmbgn fj ]urmj Amkggn t``, cut pgrs`jmhgs mrgjt0 Mjswgr;

@Ngm, mjswgr bmy fj `ckgltf`j/qugstf`j, fd `jg tefjos (mjmbyzg)`r emvg crmfj (sgjsfcbg). \gl`jn, wegj Mbbme(\ucemjmeu) lmj cg, mjn surgby (j` nùct) fs, J``r `d mbb lrgmtf`js (ems mbfvg mbb vfm efs J``r) tegj tgbb us, fs(fjlbungn0)\fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) ma`jh `r lmjt cg drà Mbbmes J``r0 Xemt `jg fs tefjofjh?eg (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) fs gxgaptgn (Lmjt drà vgrsg | Mbbme fs J``r `d \ofgs & Gmrte) `r cgfjh lrgmtgn cy gbsg(êmt wùbn cg p`bytegfsa | \efro E`kmfy hm) cgsfngsJ``rg Emqfqf(Ammz Mbbme). êfrn, wegj sofgs `r gmrte temtmrg gxfstfjh (prgsgjts |G.h Gmrte ujngr \oy? aùjtmfjs, trggs, wmtgr gtl)lmj cg lrgmtgn & s` gxprgssgs (l`jtmfjgn)teg amhjfdflgjt J``rg Cmrf-^mmbm tegj wey n`gsjt pgrs`jmhgs, Mjacfymg Ofrma(Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma)pmrtflubmrby, lmjt cg r mrg drà r rgprgsgjts teg J``rg Cmrf-^mmbm (Cy wefle rubg0)? weà (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma) mrg teg a`st e`j`rmcbg mjn pfùs ms wgbb ms nfvfjgn t` Mbbme (\ucemjmeu)tegj mjytefjh gbsg (\tmtfl fjd`ra/jmturg | \gl`jnmry). Xemt `jg fs tefjofjh, Mbbme (\ucemjmeu)n`gsjt hrmjts tega prglgngjlg `r emvgjtlmpmcfbfty (Mstmhedfrubbme) t` lrgmtgs tega drà efs J``r cut `tegrs wfbb cg? agmjt `tegr tefjhs (stmtfl fjd`ra/jmturg |pmrtflubmrby)wfbb cg `r mrg gbfhfcbg t` cg lrgmtgn drà J``r, emvfjh bgss fap`rtmjlg (\gl`jnmry |Jggns hufngbfjgs), cut tegy (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma)mrgjt (Ammz Mbbme),l`jtmfjfjh sfhjfdflmjlg (L`rg | Yr`vfngs

hufngbfjgs). N`jt oj`w drà wegrg pg`pbg (Afslrgmjts | Memb Cfnmm) bgmrj `r crfjh sule typg `d

frrmtf`jmb/frrgbgvmjt `ckgltf`js? `jby gftegr t` rgdutg teg stmtus ms wgbb ms a`j`tegfsa @S fjdbflt `r lrgmtgl`jdusf`j ma`jh Ausbfas. Amy Mbbme ogpt mbb `d us smdg drà nglgptf`js0 Maggj êuaam Maggj. _OggpêfjofjhQ

@D YWSG BFJGMHG; Fd sàg`jg, mjn amjy wgrg, put d`rwmrn teg qugry `r `ckgltf`j mcùt d`bb`wfjh pg`pbg,Omjmmj, Mmzmrgvgj Mcnubbme cfj Mcnub-Auttmbfc (Smnef Mbbme Mjeua)t` tegfr fjlbusf`j fj bfjgmhg `d\fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) ms tegy wgrg j`t cgbfgvgrs/a`j`tegfst tegj e`w ft wfbb cg lbgmjgn(purg)0Mjswgrd`r tefs, Wbmam smys Omjmmjwms j`t teg nfrglt s`j (Drà Jue_Mbgeg \mbmaQcbgssgn cmlo | YusetAucmrmo) egjlg j`r teg ngslgjnmjt `d \fnjm Eunermt Jue Mnmag \mjf (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) cut drà efsa`tegr dfrst Euscmjn, mjn ygs tegy (a`tegr mjn s`j)nfnjt lmbbgn cgbfgd mjn mllgptgn fjvftmtf`j (Mrmcfl; Nmwme)wegj st`ra rgmlegs pgmo mjn gvgj mt temt stmhg tegy rgdutgn fjstmjtby mj fjvftmtf`j (cgbfgd mjn c`mrnfjh `j sefp)cy \fnjm Eunermt Jue Mnma-g êmjf (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma). \gl`jn,mcùt Mmzmr, Wbmam smys temt eg wms j`tteg dmtegr (Mrmcfl; Xmbfn)`d \fnjm Eunermt Fcrmefa Oembfbubbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)cut wms mj ujlbg (Mrmcfl;Maa | Leulelem)mjn ft wms m trmnftf`j ma`jhst Mrmcs temt usumbby tegy lmbbgn `r l`jsfngrs tegfr Wjlbg(s) ms `rfj pbmlg `d dmtegr (Mltumbby Humrnfmj) _Sgd.; E^=7 | Sgmn ^rmjslrfptQ gftegr. êfrn,mcùt Mcnubbme cfj Mcnub-

Auttmbfc (Smnef Mbbme Mjeua), Wbmam smys temt c`te wgrg d`bb`wfjh rgbfhf`j `d \fnjm Eunermt FcrmefaOembfbbubme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) rgj`wj ms Nggjg Emjggd egjlg wgrg drà Auwmefnggj (A`j`tegfsts) ,wegrgms mj`tegr mjswgr wms mbs` hfvgj (nfsluss ft bmtgr). Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst.

ÊG E@BV ]WSMJ; Famag Mzma Mcu Emjfdm (]mnsrme Mzfz) smys, êg ]ur'mj fs teg Ombma `d Mbbme ^mmbm,wrfttgj `j c`òs (amsmefd), prgsgrvgn fj teg egmrts, rglftgn `j teg t`jhugs, mjn rgvgmbgn t` teg Yr`pegt (Mbgeg\mbmt-@-\mbma). @ur uttgrmjlg `d teg ]ur'mj fs lrgmtgn, mjn ùr rglftmtf`j `d teg ]ur'mj fs lrgmtgn, cut teg ]ur'mj(ms teg mttrfcutg `d Ombma `d Mbbme) fs j`t lrgmtgn. Wbmam smy? Efs Ombma fs drgg drà sùjn. êg ]urmj \emrggdtemt wg rglftg wfte ùr t`jhug mjn wefle wg rgmn drà wrfttgj d`ra fs teg ujlrgmtgn Ombma `d Mbbme wfteùtmjy sùjn. @ur rgmnfjh, wrftfjh mjn ùr v`flgs mrg Emnfs (Lrgmtf`j). Fj `tegr w`rns, ùr rglftmtf`j fs lrgmtf`jmjn temt wefle wg emvg rglftgn fs j`t Emnfs (Lrgmtf`j) . @ur wrftfjh fs Emnfs mjn temt wefle wg emvg wrfttgj fsujlrgmtgn. @ur bfstgjfjh fs lrgmtf`j mjn temt wefle wg emvg egmrn fs ujlrgmtgn. @ur aga`rfzfjh fs lrgmtf`jmjn temt wefle wg emvg aga`rfzgn fs ujlrgmtgn. Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst.

Mnn Durtegr; Wbmam smys, Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) fs lbgmjgn drà c`ny bfog ùrs `r mjy gbsg (C`ny ems sempgegjlg bfaftgn | Mbbme fs lbgmjgn drà sempg & bfaft_ems j`jgQ). Bfog wg bfstgj (terùhe gmrs), vfgw (terùhegygs), oj`w (êrùhe crmfj vfm w`rns | Xrfttgj `r Bfstgj), tmbo (terùhe t`jhug)gtl mbb mrg lrgmtgn (Wrnu;^moebggq),mb`jh wfte tegfr rgspgltgn mcfbftfgs (Hrmjtgn |Mttrfcutgs), fs cy Mbbme (\ucemjmeu)egjlg tegymrg mbb emnfs (Gjhbfse; Mc`bfsefjh). Xegrgms Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) mbs` bfstgjs (\mafg), vfgws (Cmsggr),oj`ws (Oemcggr) mjn l`jvgrsmtgs (Ombma) cut j`t mbfog wg n` (êmt mrg lrgmtgn)jgftegr tegy mrg emnfs(jgvgr mc`bfsegs), cglmusg mbfog Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) gxfstgjlg (Xmk``n) tegy mrg mbs` Gtgrjmb &Gvgrbmstfjh |Mzmbf wm Mcmnf (Gjhbfse; Drà mbwmys mjn wfbb rgamfj mbwmys), cut wg nfnjt oj`ws jgftegrlùbnjt mloj`wbgnhg fts mcs`butg l`jnftf`j (Wrnu; \urmt ym \emomb), cglmusg wg mrg efs lrgmtf`js


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(Egjlg emvg bfafts | Xemtgvgr wg ojgw (drà Aglry) fs bfttbg egjlg lmjt agmsurg `r kunhg Mbbmes gxfstgjlg ),e`wgvgr wgbb ogpt cgbfgd up`j ft (\tfpubmtgn |[mrurfymtg Nggj sgy emf), ms cgfjh fjstrultgn/`rngrgn.

@ckgltf`j; Fd E`by C`òs wgrg sgjt cy Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) mjn efs Ombma (`r mj mttrfcutg `d Ombma),cgsfngs ]urmj Amkggn temt fs mbs` sgjt cy Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) mjn efs Ombma (`r mj mttrfcutg `d Ombma)t``, tegj e`w làg tegy cglmag fjvmbfn `r lùbnjt cg fj rgmb d`ra0Mjswgr; @Ngm, ngdfjftgby mbb E`by

C`òs temt wgrg sgjt fs cy Mbbme (\ucmemjeu) mjn efs Ombma (`r mj mttrfcutg `d Ombma)? mjn fj bmst sgjt]urmj Amkggn up`j \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) wefle emvg lmjlgbgn mbbprgvfùs c`òs, mjn wg emvg agjtf`jgn mbrgmny prgvfùsby (\gg tegrg |Mrtflbgs). D`ra;Wbmam smys, mbbprgvfùs c`òs, cgd`rg ]urmj Amkggn, wgrg mbs` Mbbmes Ombma (`r mj mttrfcutg `d Ombma), cut tegfrprgsgrvmtf j rgsp`jsfcfbfty wms hfvgj (emjngn `vgr) t` Euamjs (pg`pbg `d temt tfag) wefle tegy nfnjtdubdfbbs `r amfjtmfjgn (Sgsp`jsfcfbfty | Cgfjh Mwmrngn) l`jtrmry cghuj a`nfdflmtf`j nug t` wefle`rfhfjmbs wgrg jgmrby mc`bfsegn _mjn temts wey jgw wms sgjt, cut tegj wegjgvgr se`wgn smag mttftung(mbtgrmtf`j) r mjy gbsg (Nfs`cgnfgjlg | D`rh`ttgj), ft wms tegj mhmfj rgpbmlgn drà teg jgw `jg, egjlg dfjmbby]urmj Amkggn wms sgjt, cut cgfjh rgvgmbgn temt ft wùbn cg pr`tgltgn cy us (Mbbme _\ucemjmeuQ) j`w, j`teuamjs (agmjs wegtegr pg`pbg lmbbgn cgbfgvgn up`j ft & d`bb`ws `r j`t) Q, tegrgd`rg tegy wgrg rmfsgnt`wmrns soy (Ausbfas cgbfgvgn)mjn prgsgjt fj Egmvgjs (Drà wegrg tegy emvg lmag | Yrgvfùs C`òs),mjn wfbb cg se`w fj nmy `d rgsurrgltf`j (Wrnu; Moefrmt), temts wey nfnjt prgsgjt fj rgmb d`ra. Mbbmeoj`ws mbb teg cgst.

\gg Kurfsprungjlg C`ò (Outucg Dfqe), fbaub-Ombma wm \ggrme Xmhegfyrmem `r msos Wbmam.Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst. Dmqggr Cuoemrf(hemdmrmbmeu)

Mllàpbfseagjt `d Mbtgrlmtf`j (mb-Eukkme); Fj tefrn mrtflbg, tftbg Sfsg `d mj Waame drà mb-Amhergc suctftbg Oefbmdmt/\ubtmjmt g Emcfcfyme, wg stmtgn temt, Sgbfhf`j (Mrmcfl; Nggj) fs mj`jby Tmbfn mjn Sfhet Xmy d`r teg sullgss `d mbb Euamj Cgfjhs, mjn mdtgr rgvgmbfjh mcùt rgbfhf`j(Mrmcfl; Nggj) fj hfvgj Myme \emrggd (Xg qu`tgn vgrsg >;==7 tegrg, mjn emvg mhmfj qu`tgn cgb`w)wefle fs m Tmbfn mjn Sfhet Ymte, `tegr temj ft bfog Mtegfsa rgdutmtf`j `r \glubmrfsa `pp`sftf`j (fjh`vgrjmjlg gsp.) teg Sgbfhf`j, mbb fj hgjgrmb j`t `jby Fsbma pmrtflubmrby, Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) emsfjd`ragn temt sembb j`t mllgpt mjy pmte `tegr temj Sgbfhf`j, mjn fj rgbfhf`j pmrtflubmrby `jby Fsbma(\ujjmtg Auemaagnfyme), tefs mbtgrlmtf`j wms gxprgssgn fj ]urmj Amkggn mbs` ms, (Amde`à) êfs nmy F emvg pgrdgltgn yùr rgbfhf`j d`r yù mjn làpbgtgn Ay dmvùr up`j yù mjn

emvg le`sgj Fsbma ms rgbfhf`j d`r yù _s.7;v.


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme 3=

TMBFNF^V (Austmjmn); êgrgd`rg fj ]urmj Amkggn, Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) ems lbgmrbysfhjfdfgn temt `tegr temj pmte prgsgjtgn cy \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) wùbnj`t `jby rgkgltgn, cut mbs` ems t` dmlg cmn l`jsgqugjlgs gftegr, agmjt Egbb d`rgvgr, tefsvmbfnmtf`j `d mllgptfjh `jby rgbfhf`j Fsbma wms lbgmrby agjtf`jgn fj ]urmj Amkggn ms,"(Amde`à) ... Fjnggn teg `jby trug rgbfhf`j fj teg sfhet `d Mbbme fs Fsbma ..._s.


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i3jn J@^G; _^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? Cut we`gvgr amogs m crgmle wfte, _we`gvgrQ`pp`sgs, teg Agssgjhgr, fj teg trute temt eg crfjhs, mdtgr hufnmjlg ems cglàg lbgmr t` efa,_mdtgrQ teg trute ems cglàg amjfdgst t` efa terùhe afrmlbgs, mjn d`bb`ws, m pmte, `tegrtemj teg wmy `d teg cgbfgvgrs, temtfs t` smy, _`tegr temjQ teg pmte tegy d`bb`w fj rgbfhf`j, cynfscgbfgvfjh, Xg sembb turj efa `vgr t` wemteg ems turjgn t`, Xg sembb amog efa m bgmngr `d

teg afshufnmjlg wefle eg ems d`bb`wgn, cy bgmvfjh tefs ms ftfs cgtwggj tega fj tefs w`rbn,mjn Xg sembb gxp`sg efa, Xg sembb mnaft efa fj teg Egrgmdtgr, fj Egbb, wegrg eg wfbb curj mj gvfb kùrjgys gjn, mj _gvfbQ rgturj ft fs.

D@@^J@^G _Fj CrfgdQ; @Ngm, Fsbma fs m làpbgtg rgbfhf`j, fj `tegr w`rns ms stmtgn prgvfùsby temt m làpbgtgl`ng `d bfdg, wefle j`t `jby d`lusgs `r gapemsfzgn up`j X`rsefps cut mbs` tgmlegs (Yr`vfngs s`butf`j mbs` |Lurrgjt gagrhfjh fssugs `r amttgrs) mcùt `r lmtgrs mbb s`rt `d amttgrs temt mrg l`jlgrjfjh t` Euamj cgfjhsgxfstgjlg agmjs gssgjtfmb jglgssftfgs, wegtegr fts \`lfmb r Gl`jàflmb r Y`bftflmb mjn s` j d`rte. eus tgbb use`w lùbn ft cg p`ssfcbg temt rgbfhf`j wùbnjt l`jtmfj `r tgmlegs p`bftflmb strulturg wegj cgfjh rgvgmbgn j`wms làpbgtgn `r pgrdgltgn cy \`bg Lrgmt`r* (sàg pg`pbg _Ymrtflubmrby Fjdfngbs, \glubmrs mjn mbs` s` lmbbgn `pgjafjngn `jgs (wegtegr ausbfas `r j`t)Qteùhet temt Mbbme amy n`gsjt oj`w E@X cg teg p`bftflmb systga `r strulturgma`jhst Euamj Cgfjhs seùbn cg t` dubdfbbs tegfr jggns (fj systgamtfl & kust wmys) teùhe ems lrgmtgn sule hfhmjtflujfvgrsg _\tfbb gxpmjnfjh | Drà `wj l`jsgjt_cbgssfjhQQ ngpfltfjh amjy ujcgbfgvmcbg lrgmtf`js cut gftegr ft wmsjtoj`wj (e`w ft sembb cg) `r l`jtmfjs mjy `rngr (fj e`by c`ò) rghmrnfjh p`bftflmb systga, amfjby strulturg _Ammz Mbbme,

& MstmhedfrubbmeQ | ^`tmbby ruccfse & frrmtf`jmb teùhet(s)? \eùbn Sgpgjt!)0Mjswgr;Ngdfjftgby & surgby (wfteùt mjysfjhbg nùct), ft n`gs l`jtmfjgn p`bftflmb strulturg t`` mbfog s`butf`j d`r mbb fssugs mjn amttgrs l`jlgrjfjhw`rsefps ms wgbb ms s`lfmb mjn gl`jàfls? mjn fts p`bftflmb strulturg ems cggj tmuhet (\e`wj | Sgprgsgjtgn)t` usprmltflmbby vfm dùjnmtf`j (agmjt mdtgr cbgssgn afhrmtf`j)`d Amnfjme Aujmwwmrme, mbs` smfn `r oj`wj ms \tmtg`d Agnfjm cy a`st cgb`vgn \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), wefle wms tegj d`bb`wgn cycbgssgn làpmjf`js, pmrtflubmrby Oeubmdmg Smsefnuj (Mbgegaur Sfnewmj), dmag ms Oefbmdmtg Smsefnme, mjntegj Waamyyme & Mccmsfyme, tegj \gbkuofyme (mltumbby Amabuofyme)mjn Wteamjfyme gtl.

DWSÊGS; Xg stmtgn fj tefrn mrtflg, ujngr =.F\BMA mdtgr ]urmjfl vgrsgs temt, E`wgvgr rgagacgrs,ft fs Mbbme's (\ucemjmeu) hrmlfùs lustà (Wrnu; M'mnmt-g-Omrfam) temt emvg mbwmys sgjt SFHE^ YMÊ\(Mrmcfl; Efnmymmt) terùhe Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgega-us-\mbma)mjn cy sgjnfjh (fj ^gxtumb d`ra)E@BVC@@O\ (Outucg \mamvfyme)mjn ^G\^MAGJ^\ (Mrmcfl; \ueudmmt mb-\mamvfyme)up`j tega (Mbgega-us-\mbma) d`r E`j`rmcbg mjn J`cbg Yurp`sg `d hufnmjlg (ma`jh `jg fs Nfvfjfty; Sfnemg Gbmefyyme t``)êgj stmtgn megmn, êgrgd`rg Ymtes mjjùjlgn (Wrnu; Gmy'bmj-g-Jmcuwwme Aucmrmome) cy gbsg

Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma)aust mbs` t` cg cgbfgvgn mjn Sfhet (Mrmcfl; mb-Emqq)cglmusg

sgjt cy Mbbme (\ucemjmeu)ms wgbb cut mdtgr pr`lbmamtf`j (Wrnu; Gmybmj-g-Jmcuwwme \emrggd)`d Jmcf mb-Omrgga (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) j`w `jby Fsbma _ms ft emn cggj pgrdgltgn, làpbgtgn mjn le`sgjQ fsmllgptmcbg mjn sembb cg d`bb`ws cglmusg mbb prgvfùs Ymtes emn cggj lmjlgbgn (Mrmcfl; Amjs`òe)cy

Mbbme (\ucemjmeu), fj `tegr w`rns j`t mllgptmcbg fd stfbb d`bb`wgn `r prmltflfjh, wegtegr cy bmrhgamk`rfty (Wrnu; Kmae``r) êgj durtegr megmn, \mag mcùt teg C`òs (Mrmcfl; Outuc) mjn^gstmagjts (Mrmcfl; \ueudmmt) sgjt (Mrmcfl; Amjzub)up`j Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma)aust mbs` t` cg Cgbfgvgn _gxlbunfjh mbtgrmtf`js(Wrnu; fbbemqmt) fj tegaQ cut j`w tegfr `rngrs mrg j`tmppbflmcbg (Wrnu; Bmfq-g-Mtmmt)cglmusg `d ]ur'mj Amkggn ems cggj hfvgj ms m Dfjmb C`ò `d @rngrs"mjn fs `jby mppbflmcbg mjn mllgptmcbg _ms pgrdgltf`j, làpbgtf`j mjn le`sgj stmtus ems cggj agjtf`jgn `rsmy rgvgmbgn fj ftQ cglmusg prgvfùs C`òs_=Q emn cggj lmjlgbgn (Mrmcfl; Aujs`òe) cy Mbbme(\ucemjmeu) _Gxllgrpts drà Sfsg d Waame drà mb-AmhergcQ

J@^G; _=QWbmam smys? tegrg fs j` gvfngjlg jgftegr trug l`py `d prgvfùsby sgjt e`by c`òs gxfstgn fjprgsgjt tfag (]urmj Amkggn | Gxlgptgn), gvgj fj jgmr tfag mjn mnkmlgjt pgrf`ns, pmrtflubmrby ^murme

\emrfd mjn tegj mbs` smfn d`r Fjkggb Auqmnnus? temt gvgj wgrgjt prgsgjt fj tfag `d \fnjm Smsub Mbbme(Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), cglmusg ft wms `r nug t` rgsp`jsfcfbfty hfvgj t` pg`pbg `d c`ò wmsjt ogptrfhetgùsby (Mjy `d tega | Sgmb D`ra) ms ft seùon cg tegrgd`rg nug t` fjtgjsg a`nfdflmtf`j lmusgsgxlbusf`j `d rgvgbmtf`js (@rngrs | Fjstrultf`js, \fhjs gtl.). Xg cgbfgvgn (Ausbfas) temt trug l`pfgs wgrgmr`sg t`wmrns soy mdtgr a`nfdflmtf`j cgfjh n`jg (Xegjgvgr | Nurmtf`j), cglmusg tegy mrg mbs` MbbmesOmbma (@r mj mttrfcutg d Ombma | L`jtmfjs Egmvgjby @rngrs). @ckgltf`j;Fd sàg`jg smys J@! Xg emvg

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_*QLrgmtgn j`t `jby Euamj Cgfjhs cut mbs` tegfr gssgjtfmb jglgssftfgs? d`r fjstmjlg, wmtgr, dfrg, s`fb, aùjtmfjs,trggs, lr`ps, afjgrmbs gtl.


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme 3;v.76Q"

=st J@^G; _^mjwfr mb-Afqcms afj ^mdsfr Fcj MccmsQ Wbmam smys? (@ yg we` cgbfgvg!) 'Wteamj Fcj^mbeme mjn efs dgbb`w cgbfgvgrs. (@cgy Mbbme) fj temt wefle Eg ems làamjngn yù, (mjn `cgy tegagssgjhgr) fj temt wefle eg làamjns yù (mjn te`sg `d yù we` mrg fj mute`rfty) teg bgmngrs `dafbftmry gxpgnftf`js? ft mbs` smfn temt tefs agmjs; teg agj `d smlrgn oj`wbgnhg? (mjn fd yg emvg mnfsputg l`jlgrjfjh mjy amttgr, rgdgr ft t` Mbbme) t` teg C`ò `d Mbbme (mjn teg agssgjhgr) mjn t` tegprmltflg `d teg Agssgjhgr (fd yù mrg (fj trute) cgbfgvgrs fj Mbbme mjn teg Bmst Nmy) rgsurrgltf`jmdtgr ngmte. (êmt) rgdgrrfjh teg amttgr t` teg C`ò `dMbbme mjn teg prmltflg `d Efs Agssgjhgr (fscgttgr mjn a`rg sggaby fj teg gjn).

3jnJ@^G; _^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? @ yù we` cgbfgvg, `cgy H`n, mjn `cgy teg Agssgjhgr mjn

te`sg fj mute`rfty ma`jh yù, temt fs, rubgrs, wegj tegy làamjn yù t` `cgy H`n mjn EfsAgssgjhgr.Fd yù seùbn qumrrgb, nfsmhrgg, mcùt mjytefjh, rgdgr ft t` H`n, temt fs, t` Efs C`ò, mjnteg Agssgjhgr, wefbg eg bfvgs, mjn tegrgmdtgr _rgdgrQ t` efs \ujjm; fj `tegr w`rns gxmafjg tegsg_nfsputgsQ wfte rgdgrgjlg t`tegsg tw` _sùrlgsQ, fd yù cgbfgvg fj H`n mjn teg Bmst Nmy? temt,rgdgrgjlg t` teg tw` _sùrlgsQ, fs cgttgr, d`r yù temj qumrrgbbfjh `r _mnegrfjh t`Q pgrs`jmb `pfjf`js,mjn a`rg gxlgbbgjt fj fjtgrprgtmtf`j, fj teg gjn.

@rngrs (Meomamt); Fsbmas prmltflmb mppbflmtf`j fs bmy ujngr `j fts `rngrs (tgmlefjhs)fapbgagjtmtf`j, mjn tegj @cgnfgjlg (Mtm'mt mbs` fjlbungs ^mqbggn `d @rngrs mjn Mlts),mjn mbb `rngrs temt mrg t` cg d`bb`ws tmogj `r cmsgn up`j (`r smy gxtrmltgn drà) ]urmj\emrfd & \ujjme Omrfa (Memnfteg Aucmrmome), sfhjfdyfjh c`te ms l`rgbmtfvg, mjn tefs fsgxprgssgn fj ]urmj \emrfd mbs` ms, (Amde`à) ... Xe`s` `cgys teg agssgjhgr, emsfjnggn `cgygn Mbbme, mjn we`s` turjs mwmy efs dmlg, tegj Xg emvg j`t sgjt yù t`

smvg tega ... _s.>;v.59Q

=stJ@^G; _^mjwfr mb-Afqcms afj ^mdsfr Fcj MccmsQ Wbmam smys? Xegj teg vgrsg (Xg sgjt jàgssgjhgr smvg temt eg seùbn cg `cgygn cy Mbbme's bgmvg) wms rgvgmbgn, 'Mcnubbme FcjWcmyy smfn; "Auemaagn làamjns us t` `cgy efa fjstgmn `d `cgyfjh Mbbme", s` Mbbmergvgmbgn teg d`bb`wfjh; (Xe`s` `cgygte teg agssgjhgr) fj temt wefle eg làamjns (`cgysMbbme) cglmusg teg Agssgjhgr jgvgr làamjns mjytefjh ujbgss Mbbme ems làamjngn ft,(mjn we`s` turjgte mwmy) drà `cgyfjh teg agssgjhgr; (Xg emvg j`t sgjt tegg ms mwmrngr) m lust`nfmj (`vgr tega).

3jnJ@^G; _^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? Xe` gvgr `cgys teg Agssgjhgr, vgrfby `cgys H`n?mjn we`gvgr turjs efs cmlo, _we`gvgrQ mv`fns `cgnfgjlg t` yù, n` j`t cg l`jlgrjgn wftetega; Xg emvg j`t sgjt yù ms m wmtlegr `vgr tega, t` oggp wmtle `vgr tegfr nggns, cut ms m

wmrjgr. êgfr mddmfr fs @urs _t` ngmb wfteQ mjn Xg wfbb rgquftg tega. êfs _stmtgagjtQ wmscgd`rg teg làamjn t` dfhet _tega wms rgvgmbgnQ.

Mjn d`r rgl`hjftf`j (Mrmcfl; Ammrfdme) `r t` hgt cgwmrg (Mrmcfl; Ametmt) mcùt Fsbmafltgmlefjhs (`r smy `rngrs) d`r @cgnfgjlg (wemt t` n` mjn d`bb`ws mjn wefle j`t), Mbbme(\ucemjmeu) smys temt, "(Amde`à) ... Mllgpt wemtgvgr teg Smsub (J`cbg Agssgjhgr)hfvgs yù? mjn rgdrmfj drà wemtgvgr eg d`rcfns yù? ... _s.76;v.8Q


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=stJ@^G; _^mjwfr mb-Afqcms afj ^mdsfr Fcj MccmsQ Wbmam smys? (êmt wefle Mbbme hfvgte mssp`fb ujt` Efs agssgjhgr drà teg pg`pbg `d teg t`wjsefps) `d 'Wrmyjme, ]urmyzme, Cmju'b-Jmnfr, Dmnmo mjn Oemycmr, (ft fs d`r Mbbme) spglfdflmbby mjn tegrg fs j`tefjh fj ft d`r yù (mjnEfs agssgjhgr) teg làamjn `d teg Agssgjhgr `d Mbbme (pcue) rghmrnfjh tefs fspgrafssfcbg, mjn tefs fs wey eg amng teg sp`fbs `d Dmnmo mjn Oemycmr mj gjn`wagjt d`r teg

jggny pg`pbg? ft rgamfjgn ujngr efs l`jtr`b nurfjh efs bfdgtfag, mjn mdtgr efs ngmte ft lmagujngr teg l`jtr`b `d Mcu Cmor mb-\fnnfq, mjn mdtgr efa ujngr 'Wamr, 'Wteamj mjn 'Mbfrgspgltfvgby gxmltby ms ft wms ujngr teg l`jtr`b `d teg Yr`pegt (pcue) mjn ft rgamfjs s` t`tefs nmy. êg Yr`pegt (pcue) mbs` nfvfngn teg sp`fbs `d Cmju ]urmyzme mjn Cmju'b-Jmnfr `jteg p``r drà ma`jh teg Gafhrmjts (mb-Auemkfruj), eg hmvg tega mll`rnfjh t` tegfr jggnmjn teg jggn `d tegfr ngpgjngjts (mjn d`r teg jgmr `d ofj) mjn eg hmvg sàg `d ft t` tegjggny ma`jh teg Cmju 'Mcn mb-Auttmbfc (mjn teg `rpemjs) mjn eg hmvg sàg `d ft t` teg`rpemjs, `tegr temj teg `rpemjs `d Cmju 'Mcn mb-Auttmbfc (mjn teg jggny) mjn hmvg sàg `dft t` teg jggny, `tegr temj teg jggny `d teg Cmju 'Mcn mb-Auttmbfc (mjn teg wmydmrgr) teghugst mjn teg pmssgr-cy, (temt ft cglàg j`t m làa`nfty) m nfvfsf`j (cgtwggj teg rflema`jh yù) cgtwggj teg str`jh ma`jh yù. (Mjn wemts`gvgr teg agssgjhgr hfvgs yù) `dsp`fbs, (tmog ft) mllgpt ft? ft fs mbs` smfn temt tefs agmjs; wemtgvgr teg agssgjhgr làamjnsyù, mlt up`j ft. (Mjn wemts`gvgr eg d`rcfngte, mcstmfj (drà ft). Mjn oggp yùr nuty t`

Mbbme) dgmr Mbbme fj temt wefle Eg làamjngn yù. (B`! Mbbme fs stgrj fj rgprfsmb) wegj Egpujfsegs? tefs fs cglmusg tegy smfn t` teg Yr`pegt (pcue); ^mog yùr semrg `d teg sp`fbs mjnbgmvg us t` ngmb wfte teg rgst `d ft.

3jn J@^G; _^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? Xemtgvgr sp`fbs H`n ems hfvgj t` Efs Agssgjhgrdrà teg pg`pbg `d teg t`wjs, sule ms mb-\mdr, Xnmb-]ur mjn Vmjcu, cgb`jh t` H`n,nfspgjsfjh wfte ft ms Eg wfbb, mjn t` teg Agssgjhgr mjn t` teg jgmr `d ofj, teg Yr`pegts ofj,drà ma`jh teg Cmj Esefa mjn teg Cmjmb-Auttbfc, mjn teg `rpemjs, teg _`rpemjgnQlefbnrgj `d Ausbfas, te`sg we`sg pmrgjts emvg nfgn mjn we` mrg fap`vgrfsegn, mjn tegjggny, te`sg Ausbfas fj jggn, mjn teg trmvgbbgr, teg Ausbfa we` amy cg lut `dd _drà mbbrgsùrlgsQ `j m rga`tg kùrjgy; fj `tegr w`rns, tegy _tegsg sp`fbsQ mrg teg nug `d tegYr`pegt (s) mjn _te`sg `dQ teg dùr lmtgh`rfgs, nfvfngn up fj teg wmy temt eg usgn t`, wegrggmle lmtgh`ry rglgfvgn m dfdte `d teg dfdte, wfte teg rgst cgfjh efs _teg Yr`pegtsQ, s` temt

tegsg, teg sp`fbs tefs cgfjh teg kustfdflmtf`j d`r teg nfvfsf`j `d tegsg _sp`fbsQ fj tefs wmy, n`j`t (omy-b; omy dujltf`js bfog bwfte m d`bb`wfjh fapbfgn mj _sl. mj-bQ) cglàg m tefjhlfrlubmtfjh, emjngn rùjn, cgtwggj teg rfle ma`jh yù. Mjn wemtgvgr teg Agssgjhgr hfvgsyù, `d sp`fbs `r `tegrwfsg, tmog ft? mjn wemtgvgr eg d`rcfns yù, mcstmfj _drà ftQ. Mjn dgmrH`n. \urgby H`n fs sgvgrg fj rgtrfcutf`j.

D@@^J@^G _Fj crfgdQ; @Ngm, Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) ems làamjns t` `cgy? rgvgmbgn vfm E`by C`ò sgjt t` \fnjmSmsub Mbbme (Mbgege \mbmt-@-\mbma). \fafbmrby, làamjngn us (Sgvgmbgn | E`by C`ò)t` `cgy Efs Smsub (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)? mbs` hrmjtfjh Yr`pegt (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)mj mute`rfzmtf`j t` kunhg (Fssug `r Amttgr | Fd j`t agjtf`jgnfj ]urmj) mjn tegj amng rubg (\ujjme | \`butf`j) mll`rnfjhby. Mjn mbs` hrmjtfjh pfùs mjn grunftg pg`pbg mjmute`rfzmtf`j t` kunhg mjn tegj nglfng teg fssug mjn amttgr, cut ujngr ]urmj & \ujjme? mjn tegj amng rubg(Fktfemn | ]fyms) fd j`t agjtf`jgn lbgmrby ujngr ]urmj & \ujjme agmjt pr`vfngs `jby fjnflmtf`j, gftegrlàprgegjsfvgby (Foambgj) `r làprgssfvgby (Fkambgj). J`tg; Ms fbbustrmtgn cgd`rg temt ]urmj Amkggn fs mOmbma (`r mj mttrfcutg `d Ombma)`d Mbbme (\ucemjmeu), tegrgd`rg Mbbme (\ucemjmeu)rgvgmbgn rgvgbmtf`js `d sfjlg

cghfjjfjh (lrgmtf`j `d ujfvgrsg) mjn cgd`rg (lrgmtf`j `d ujfvgrsg) ms wgbb ms duturg (d`rgtgbb | Austmqcfb) tfbbrgsurrgltf`j nmy (Moefrme | \fhjs gtl)?mjn`rngrs d`r gvgry pgrf`n (Lurrgjt | Aunemrge)mjn `jwmrns (Egmvgj &Egbb | Emymt Cmmn mb-]mymame). \gl`jn,cglmusg Ombma (`r mj mttrfcutg `d Ombma)`d Mbbme (\ucemjmeu), tegrgd`rglmjt cg lembbgjhgn jgftegr lùbn cg prgsgjtgn mbfog, gvgj fd mbb hgt t`hgtegr? mjn tefs fs sfafbmrby trug d`r `tegrc`òs (Yrgvfùsby \gjt | ^`wrme, Cfcbg gtl) t`` cglmusg Mbbme(\ucemjmeu) ombma (`r mj mttrfcutg `d Ombma)? mjn ftfs l`jdgssgn cy tegfr prfgsts (Sfhetgùs | Aujsfd) mcùt rgvgbmtf`js cgfjh egmvgjby mjn dmcrflmtgn, mjna`rg`vgr vgrfdfgn (A`rg lgrtfdflmtf`j | \ememnme ymjf \mjmn) cy te`sg l`jvgrtgn t` Fsbma. Mbbme oj`ws mbb tegcgst.


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DWSÊGS;@Ngm, \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbmfefs \mbmt-@-\mbma)ems smfn (Dmftes & Làamjns | ^muhet)j`tsàg`jg gbsg, ma`jhst wefle prgsgjtfjh sàg làprgssfvgby, (Amde`àmt) Mbbme (\ucemjmeu)lrgmtgn dfrstby ay rmnfmjlg (J``r), mjn lrgmtgn mbb `tegr tefjhs tegj drà ay rmnfmjlg (J``r)? F (Mbgeg\mbmt-@-\mbma) wms tegj pr`pegt (Jmcf) wegj (\fnjm)Mnma (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) wms fj cgtwggj tegwmtgr & s`fb (pr`lgss `d lrgmtf`j)? F (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) wfbb hfvg yù teg jgws mcùt aysgbd (Mbgeg\mbmt-@-\mbma) temt Fma(Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) m prmfsg `d ay dmtegr (\fnjm Eunermt)Fcrmefa (Mbgeg \mbmt-

@-\mbma) mjn m rgvgbmtf`j `d (\fnjm Eunermt)Gsm cfj Amrfua (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)?wegj F (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) wms c`rj (Xfbmnmt \emrfd)ay a`tegr ems smw r gxprgssgn t` egr teg pmbmlgs d \ema (terùheteg cbgssfjhs `d J``r)? wg Mjacfyme (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma)mrg mbfog (tegfr c`nfgs)mjhgbs `d pmrmnfsg(Tgry s`dt egjlg emvg nfstfjltfvg c`nfgs | J`t emrn bfog ùrs c`ny)? fd (Eunermt)A``sm (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)wms prgsgjt `j ay (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) tfag tegj eg (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) ems j` le`flg cgsfngs t`d`bb`w (`cgy) ag (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)? mbb Mjacfyme (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma) wgrg mbfvgn fj tegfrhrmvgs, `ddgrgn prmygrs, hfvgj d``n, mjn wegrg gvgr tegy bfogs `r wfsegs lmj trmvgb/a`vg drggby?yùrprmfsgs(Cbgssfjhs | \mbmt@ \mbma) wfbb ngdfjftgby rgmlegs (Gvgj mdtgr ay pmssfjh mwmy | Tfsmb semrfd)t` ag(Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma | Crùhet cy mjhgbs)? fd gvgr fj jggn `d egbp tegj smy, @ Mbbmes pg`pbg (cmjnùj)egbp ag, @ Mbbmes pg`pbg (cmjnùj)egbp ag, @ Mbbmes pg`pbg (Cmjnùj)egbp ag? F (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) st`ppgn yù t` vfsft hrmvgs, j`w vfsfts tega ms tegy, nfstrmlt drà w`rbn mjn lrgmtgs rgafjngr(Dfor) `d `tegr nmy (Moefrme), crfjh tgmrs fj gygs, tmuhet m bgss`j? mlts (rglftfjh ]urmj \emrfd) mjnlemrftfgs (\mnqmt@ Oemfrmt) wfbb ngdfjftgby rgmlegs (Fj d`ra `d rgwmrn_êmwmcQ | L`jvgrtgn gqumbby tàùjtmfjs)t` nglgmsgn `jgs. Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst.

Wbmam smys d`bb`wfjh d``t-stgps (]mnmaemgy Aucmrmo) `d \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) fslmbbgn \ujjme gvgj cbgssgn làpmjf`js (\memcmg Ofrma) dggt t`` _Mbgegaur SfnewmjQ, wegrgms`cgyfjh mute`rfzgn pgrs`jjgb (@ubub Mar ymjf Mgyaam Mrcmm, \mbmtggj) `rngrs fs lmbbgn Afafl(^mqbggn; Ymyrvf). Cglmusg \mbmtggj (Aust cg Mbfag Nggj)mrg mbs` cfjn t` d`bb`w mjy `jg d dùr sle``bs`d teùhet, teus tegfr cgnfgjlg mbs lmbbgn Afafl (^mqbggn; Ymyrvf). Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst.

Fj rghmrns `d _s.>;v.76Q; Wbmam smys, egrg Mute`rfty (@ubu Mar) agmjt (ymjf) \memcmg Ofrma, ^mcmggj, ^mcm^mcmggj, Mgyaam-g-Ofrma, Amsemfoeg Ofrma, Wbmamg Ofrma mjn \mbmtggj (Mbfag Nggj). E`wgvgr Subgr(Ambfo `r Maggr `r Emofa) fd egs j`t mj Fsbmafl \le`bmr (Mbfa `d ]ur'mj mjn \ujjme, fj `tegr w`rns \emrfme wm^mrfqme) tegj sembb mso mjn `cgy, mcùt mbb amttgrs (Gcmnm'mt, Am'a`bmt fjlbunfjh \fymsfymt, Am'msefymtXm'hegfyrmem) & nfsputmtf`j, t` prgsgjt Wbmamg Ofrma & n` mll`rnfjhby ms smys `r ngslrfcg (agmjt ms pgrDmtmwm \emrggd).

DWSÊGS;Fd Subgr (Ambfo `r Maggr `r Emofa)fs j`t mj MBFA (wefle agmjs fjgbfhfcbg), jgftegr d`bb`wfjh

Wbmamg Ofrma (teùhe sàge`w làgs t` p`wgr),gvgj j`t fapbgagjtfjh t`` (Fsbmafl systga | N`fjh mspgr vgrnflts fssugn, làpbgbtgby `r pmtfmbby `r gvgj mjy sfjhbg bfjg). êgj wemt Ausbfas sembb n`0 \gl`jnby,fd stmtg fs Ausbfas bmjn cut n`gsjt prmltflfjh Fsbmafl A`ngb (Subfjh | Agmjt p`bftflmb), j`tl`jqugrgn(terùhe fjvmsf`j)`r gvgj rubgn (l`jtr`b) cy ùtsfngrs (fjnfrgltby), tegj wemt sembb Ausbfas n`0 \gg@cgy (Yh.>4), d`r tegrg mjswgrs. Kmzmomaubbmeu Oemfrme

Mjn d`r Wbmam, surgby ft fs fjgvftmcbg, dfrst t` n` rgsgmrle (gxmafjmtf`j `d amttgr | ê`rùheby), tegjprgsgjtfjh (`r b`òs fjngpte)t` teg c`òs (]urmj & \ujjme |Kurfsprungjlg/^msmwwud gtl), sgmrle teg cgstmjn dfjgst `tegrwfsg jgmrgst gvfngjlg(s), mjn mdtgr tegj vgrnflt wfbb cg fssug (Mjn fts m qumbfdfgn &mutegjtfl Mbfag Nggj rgsp`jsfcfbfty, l`jtmfjfjh vgrnflt mute`rfzmtf`j, j`r làa`j ausbfas_Maamtuj-JmsQ).

Fj rghmrns `d _s.76;v.8Q;Wbmam smys, hfvgs mbs` sfhjfdy (`r fjlbungs)@rngrs (Mwmafr ym Meomamtg Nggjfyme)mjntemt fjlbungs Cgbfgd j Dmfte (Wrnu; Gamj@ Mqmfn), Mlts (Mrmcfl; Dmrmfne, Xmkfcmmt wm \ujjmj Xmhegfyrmem),

Mbb`wmjlgs (Mrmcfl; ymjf Embmb Xmhegfyrmem) mjn l`jlgrjgn, sfafbmrby D`rcfns mbs` sfhjfdy Fapgnmjlg (Mrmcfl;

Jmwmef ym Auaj`mmt mb-Nggjfyme) mjn temt fjlbungs Ombfamtg Oudrfyme, Mambg Oudrfyme, J`t Mbb`wgn (Mrmcfl;ymjf Emrma Xmhegfyrmem)mjn l`jlgrjgn.

\gg Outucg Memnfte, Dfqe wm \ggrme wmhegfyrmem `r msos Wbmam.Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst. Dmqggr Cuoemrf(hemdmrmbmeu)

MBBME (\ucemjmeu) & EF\ SM\WB (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) oj`ws a`rg mjn teg cgst.


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\WAAMSV

A`j`tegfsa (Wrnu; Xmenmjfymt);@Ngm, rgagacgrs temt Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) fs m \`bg Lrgmt`r(^mjem Oembfq | Vmotm), mb`jg fj efs gxfstgjlg (Wrnu; [mmt ym Xmk``n) ms wgbb ms lrgmtf`j (Wrnu;

^moebggq Omrjgy Amfj) mjn mttrfcutgs (Wrnu; \fdmmt Amfj)? egjlg j` `jg fs pmrtjgr fj efsgxfstgjlg mjn mttrfcutgs ms wgbb ms lrgmtf`j. Mbbme fs j`t lrgmtgn jgftegr ngpgjnmjt up`j mjy(`jg/tefjh | \egmy) wegrgms mbb lrgmtf`js mrg efs fjlrgnfcbg lrgmtfvfty (Wrnu; Cgetmrgfj moebggq)_mbs` lmj smy gvfngjtQ mjn ngpgjnmjt (up`j efa), fjlbunfjh E`j`rmcbg Lrgmtf`js (Wrnu; MsermdubAmoeb`qmt) mjn ma`jhst tega teg a`st pfgty mjn e`j`rmcbg mrg Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus\mbmt-@-\mbma) mjn tegj nug t` tegfr cbgssfjhs Mwbfyme Mbbme _\udfym, Wbmam gtl | Sfhetgùs

d`bb`wgrs `d YrgmlefjhsQ, weà mbb mrg mttrfcutgn (Mrmcfl; Auttmsfd) wfte cfrte (Wrnu; Xfbmnmt),tegrgd`rg ujngrstmjnfjh tefs sambb mjn vgry sfapbg cut teg a`st lrulfmb mjn l`rg p`fjt wfbbrga`vgn mbb nùcts mjn l`jdusf`js temt mrg ngbfcgrmtgby fjnulgn `r fjkglts t` sprgmn `r pr`vògnfjstfhmtf`j ma`jhst Ausbfas t` nfvgrhg tega drà rfhet pmte `d Fsbma, pmrtflubmrby wegj Ausbfasmrùjn teg X`rbn k`ys teg mrrfvmb cy lgbgcrmtfjh cbfssdub Amwbfn \emrfd `d \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg\mbmt-@-\mbma), temt wms rgbmtgn t` p`bytegfsa `r tgrafjh ft wfte fjj`vmtf`j cy teg gjgafgs

(Ngvfmt`rs | Aujmdfq``j) `d Fsbma. Sgp`rt (Oemcr); \gjnfjh, fj `tegr w`rns cbfssdub mrrfvmb, wmsdfrst mnnrgssgn ma`jhst Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma) m b`jh cgd`rg stgppfjhdfrstby (hfvfjh e`j`r) cy \fnjm Eunermt Mnma Mcub-Cmsemr Jmcfyfjm (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) up`jpbmjgt Gmrte, egjlg wegj bmst tfag làgs up`j Efa (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), t`bn `r smy mnvfsgn(Wrnu; Xmsfymt) Efs (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) s`j temt tmog spglfmb lmrg `d Wrwmtub-Xusqm_Wbmam smys? cy ft agmjs J``rg AuemaagnfQ? egjlg tefs wms tegj trmjsdgrrgn ms wgbb msrgp`rtgn drà `jg hgjgrmtf`j `d rgspgltgn grms t` mj`tegr tfbb \fnjm Eunermt Jue Mnmag êmjf(Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) mjn drà efa (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) pmssgs drà hgjgrmtf`j `d rgspgltgngrms t` tegj \fnjm Eunermt Fcrmefa Oembfbubbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) mjn drà efa (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) pmssgs t` hgjgrmtf`j `d rgspgltgn grms t` tegj \fnjm Eunermt A``sm Ombfaubbme (Mbgeg\mbmt-@-\mbma) mjn drà efa (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) pmssgs t` hgjgrmtf`j `d rgspgltgn grms t` tegsgl`jn bmst pr`pegt, \fnjm Eunermt Gsm cfj Amrfua Sue-eubbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), weà

ems rgp`rtgn wefle fs agjtf`jgn fj ]urmj Amkggn ms, (Amde`à) Mjn rgagacgr wegj Fssms`j `d Amryma, smfn, '@ lefbnrgj `d Fsrmgb, F ma Mbbme's Agssgjhgr t` yù, l`jdfrafjh tegprgvfùs C`ò ^ùrmt cgd`rg ag mjn l`jvgyfjh teg hbmn jgws `d teg Agssgjhgr we` wfbblàg mdtgr ag, efs jmag fs Meamn! ' Cut wegj Meagn lmag t` tega wfte crfhet sfhjs, tegysmfn, 'tefs fs mj `pgj amhfl. _s.4=;v.4Q, mjn tegj dfjmbby làgs teg tfag wegj teg a`st pfùsmjn pfgty mjn e`j`rmcbg mwmftgn pgrs`jmbfty ems mrrfvgn fj tefs w`rbn, wfte mbb cbgssfjhs mjnpbgmsmjts d`r Mbbmes mbb lrgmturgs. Tgrfdflmtf`j (^msnggq); Mjn mbb tegsg rgp`rts ems cggjvgrfdfgn terùhe `r smy sgjt d`r durtegr mbtgrlmtf`j (Wrnu; Eukkmt) fj tgxtumb d`ra, s` temt j` `jglmj `r ems gxlusg, t` prgsgjt fj jgxt-nmy (Wrnu; Moefrmt), d`r ngjyfjh teg rfhet pmte temt ft emscggj j`t sgjt t`wmrns tega. Mjn mbb tegsg tgxtumb d`ras mrg oj`wj ms Outucg \mamvfyme `r\ueudmtg \mamvfyme wefle l`jtmfjs j`t `jby A`j`tegfsa cut mbs` teg prgvfùs mjn bmttgrWaame p`rtd`bf`? fjlbunfjh mcùt tegfr pr`pegts (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma), ms wgbb ms teg bmst

pr`pegt. ^rmnftf`j (Sfvmyme); Egjlg tefs trmnftf`j `d ngbfvgrmjlg `r smy mnnrgssfjh tega`j`tegfsa (Mrmcfl; ^mweggn), crùhet egrg drà egmvgjs cy Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus\mbma), temt wms durtegr mbtgrlmtgn terùhe \lrfpturgs mjn C`òs, wefle fs mllgptgn mjn tegjmlqufrgn cy pg`pbg lmbbgn cgbfgvgrs, fj wefle prmltflfjh teg tgmlefjhs rfhetgùsby mrg tgragn `rsfhjfdfgn ms Mwbfyme Mbbme, teus tegrg fs j` gvfngjlg `r pr``d temt cbgssgn cfrtes (`r e`j`rmcbgmrrfvmbs) `d mbb Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma) wms j`t `rhmjfzgn egjlg rgp`rtgn t`tegfr `r d`r bmttgr Waame rgpgltfvgby fj hmtegrfjh l`jtrmry mbb Mjacfymg Ofrma (Mbgegaus \mbmt-


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@-\mbma) fjlbunfjh \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) ems mnnrgssgs tegcbfssdub cfrte (e`j`rmcbg Mrrfvmb) fj pucbfl hmtegrfjhs t` fjd`ra tega (pg`pbg, temt cglàgscgbfgvgrs) mcùt A`j`tegfsa mjn Yr`pegte``n (êgasgbvgs_Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbmaQ), tegfr(Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma) e`j`rs fjsfhet `d Mbbme, Mbbmes Mjhgbs, Efs (\ucemjmeu) C`òs, tegjgxt nmy (Moefrme) mjn s` `j d`rte (sgg cmc mb-Mqmfn, Kurfsprungjlg C`òs). Nfstfjltf`j(Ygelemj); Sgms`j t` fbbustrmtfjh temt rgagacgr Wbmam smys mjn tegy mrg mcs`bùtgby rfhet, temtAmwbfn \emrfd fs j`w cglàgs nfstfjltf`j `d Ausbfas mrùjn teg X`rbn, mjn te`sg we` rgdutgs(Cbfssdub Cfrte) `r `pp`sgn (smy Y`bytegfsa `r fjj`vmtf`j) mrg j`w gxp`sgn ms gjgafgs `d Fsbma,tegrgd`rg t` cg smdg drà tegfr vflfùs trmp fjnulgn cy \mtmj mjn efs gvfb d`rlgs (pmrt `dl`jspfrmly) ems j`w cglàgs fjgvftmcbg (Wrnu; Bmzaf), mjn cgst strmtghy t` msfng (gjlùjtgr tegl`jspfrmly |pmrtflubmrby cy spglfdfl b`ccy) fs cy `rhmjfzfjh tegsg cbgssgn sgssf`js (a`rg j a`rg)`tegrwfsg pmrtflfpmtg `r mttgjn teg mrrmjhgn sgssf`js (cy gbsg? fjnfvfnumb, dmafby, hrùp `r `rh.gtl).

D@@^J@^G;êgsg cbgssgn rgagacgrfjh sgssf`js (Wrnu; Amemdfbg Mzomr), pmrtflubmrby fjrgafjfslgjlg `d \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), cghfjs wfte

SGLF^M^F@J`d ]urmj Amkggn, agjtf`jgn ms, (Amde`à) Mjn wegj teg ]urmj fsrglftgn, egmr ft pmtfgjtby mjn cg sfbgjt s` temt yù amy emvg agrly _s.8;v.39>Q(=), mjn tegj EMAN Cmrf ^mmbm fs rgmn, agjtf`jgn fj ]urmj Amkggn ms, (Amde`à) Sgagacgr Mbbme, stmjnfjh, sfttfjh mjn nyfjh `r yùr sfngs? _s.>;v.=9


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mutegjtflmtf`js, e`wgvgr Wbmam smys rgdutmtf`j `d Cbgssgn Cfrte fs mltumbby rgdutmtf`j `dcgfjh nfvfjgn pgrs`jmhg (Mrmcfl; Mcn | Cmjnme) egjlg amogs pgrs`j nfscgbfgvgr (Omdfr),e`wgvgr j`t `rhmjfzfjh teg sgssf`j nug t` mjy rgms`j (j`t nug t` rgdutmtf`j? cut se`rtmhg`d rgsùrlgs `r dfjmjlfmb pr`cbgas gtl) wùbnjt amng pgrs`j mstrmy jgftegr nfscgbfgvgr?teùhe Ausbfas seùbn pmrtflfpmtg (mrrmjhgn cy gbsg fjnfvfnumb, dmafby, hrùp `r `rh.) `r`rhmjfzg (efasgbd mt mjy pbmlg? bfog eàg, strggt, hmrngj gtl.) `jlg fj m bfdg (teùhe wgbbmnvfsg, trfgs gvgry ygmr) t` gjemjlg mjn purfdy efs durtegr cgbfgd mjn mddgltf`j t`wmrnsYr`pegts (gsp. \fnjm Smsub Mbbme _Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbmaQ) vfm tegsg cbgssgn rgagacgrfjhsgssf`js (hmtegrfjhs).

J@. Y@FJ^GS\;(=);Mbb mrùjn teg X`rbn, wegrg gvgr tegsg cbgssgn sgssf`j(s) rhmjfzgn (cy Ausbfas), ft cghfjswfte teg rglftmtf`j `d ]urmj Amkggn, Mbeman`bbfbme. (3);@Ngm, Yrmygr (Mrmcfl; \mbmt)fs drà `cbfhmtf`js (Wrnu;Dmrmfne), mjn d`ra `d agacrmjlg (Mrmcfl; [for) t``, wefle fs mbb`w t` pgrd`ra stmjnfjh, sfttfjh mjn bmyfjh t` rgstp`stf`j (nug t` kustfdfgn rgms`j), wegj ft fs pgrafssfcbg t` pgrd`ra fj d`bb`wfjh p`sftf`js tegj e`w `tegr d`ras`d agacrmjlg (Mrmcfl; [for) cglàgs fjvmbfn0 ();Wbmam smys? egrgCmymj agmjs ]urmj? mjn ft fs làa`jby oj`wj temt Wbmam mbwmys cghfj tegfr mnnrgssgs drà ]urmjAmkggn, prgsgjt mppr`prfmtg vgrsg (mll`rnfjh t` t`pfl)mjn tegj fjtgrprgt ft. (7);Wbmam smys? Egrg d`rhfvgjgss

(Mstmhedmr)agmjs fjtgrlgssf`j (\emdmmt)d`r Waame, cglmusg Mjacfyme (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma)mrg fjj`lgjtegjlg lbgmjgn drà sfjs? agmjt (Tgrsg | Amtbmc) s` temt Mbbme d`rhfvg terùhe (\ucuc) yùr cbgssfjhs tegWaame/Ausbfas (Ambg/dgambg) . (4);D`r sgrvfjh d``n (teùhe ft fs j`t jglgssmry t` sgrvg), tegrg fs j` rgstrfltf`j?wemtgvgr l`jvgjfgjt mjn mvmfbmcbg lmj cg sgrvgn. Sgagacgr, nfstfjltf`j cgtwggj Embmb & Emrma d``ns emvgcggj uttgrby ngslrfcgn (fj ngtmfbs)cy Wbmam, egjlg tegrg mrg j` nùcts prgsgjt teus mjytefjh drà Embmb d``n(D`r fjstmjlg? Drufts, \wggts, Xegmt, \mbmj, Sflg, Yubsgs gtl) `jby, lmj cg sgrvgn.

Durtegra`rg; Eman fs m (d`ra `d) [forubbme, mjn fj ft Ausbfas gxpbmfjs/rgmn Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) s`bg afhet(]unrmt/]uwwme), mst`jfsefjh lrgmtfvftfgs (^moebggqmmt) , agrlfjgss (Sgeamt), lbgmjbfjgss (Ymof), mjn mbb temtwefle ms pgr Mbbmes e`j`r mjn rgspglt fs rfhetdub (Wrnu; \emjg Kmbmbmt mur Mzamt omy bmfq emf). \fafbmrbyJmmt/Jmseggn/]msggnme fs mbs` m d`ra `d [for, mjn fj ft Ausbfas gxpbmfjs/rgmn \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme(Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) nfvfjfty (Amqmag ]urcfymt), e`j`rs `r rmjo (\emj ym Amrmtfc/Amnmrfk), cbgssfjhs(Cmrmommt), mute`rfzmtf`js (foetfymrmt) mjn mbb temt wefle ms pgr Efs (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma)e`j`r mjn rgspglt fsrfhetdub (Wrnu; \emj@ Aujsmcg Sfsmbmt omy Autmcfq)? cgfjh hrmjtgn cy mbafhety Mbbme.

MNA@JF^F@J

Sfhets (Euqq`q); @Ngm, rgagacgrs temt w`rsefpfjh fs m d`ra `d rgagacrmjlg (zfor) `r vflgvgrsm temt n`fjh rgagacrmjlg (zfor) fs m X`rsefp. D`r fjstmjlg, stfpubmtf`j `d Fsbma, Ombfame^myyfcme, fs [forubbme wmb Emcfc (Sgagacrmjlg `d Mbbme & Efs Smsub) _Mzzmwmkmb, Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbmaQ, wfteùt pr`dgssfjh `jg lùbnjt cg `r cglàgs Ausbfa (fd ngjfgn/rgdutgs), egjlg ft fsyùr rfhet, j`t `jby t` pr`dgssgs cut t` rgafjns ft nmfby cy rgmnfjh eujnrgn `r ms aule yù bfog(l`jvgjfgjt). \fafbmrby, Yrmygrs (\mbme | Jmamz), fs mbs` m [forubbme wmb Emcfc (Sgagacrmjlg`d Mbbme & Efs Smsub) _Mzzmwmkmb, Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbmaQ, `cbfhmtgn dfvg tfags m nmy fj weflerglftmtf`j `d ]urmj Amkggn fs fjgvftmcbg (wfteùt rglftmtf`j, wùbnjt `ddgrgn) wegrgms ^mscfemtfj Suou mjn \uk``n fs jglgssmry, mjn dfjmbby ^gefymt fs fjgvftmcbg (Wrnu; Xmkfc) cglmusg wfteùt

ft `jg lmjj`t làgs ùt drà prmygr (fjlàpbgtg fd j`t rgmn, egjlg j`t `ddgrgn), wegrgms \mbmtgFcrmefaf mb`jhwfte prmfsg fs Austmemc, egjlg tgbb us j`w mbb tegsg d`ras mrgjt teg rgagacrmjlg([For), smy ygs mjn ngdfjftgby ygs. êgrgd`rg, wg lmj lùjt amjy bfog d`ras fj smag wmy, d`rfjstmjlg Sglftmtf`j `d ]urmj Amkggn, rgmnfjh Memnfteg Aucmrmome (smyfjhs `d \fnjm Smsub Mbbme_Mbgeg \mbt-@-\mbmaQ) mjn s` `j d`rte. Xmrjgn (Auetmmt);Cgwmrg temt rgagacrmjlg (zfor) fsyùr (Ambg/Dgambg) pgrs`jmb rfhet, temt ems cggj `rngrgn t` yù t` n` (pgrd`ra), bfog rgmnfjh(pr`dgssfjh) ombfame tmyyfcme, dfvg tfag prmygrs fj wefle rglftmtf`j `d ]urmj Amkggn mjn tegj


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme


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AMXBFN LGBGCSM^F@J\ CV \MBM^GGJG F\BMA; @Ngm, Amwbfn \emrfd wms mjn stfbbmjn wfbb cg d`rgvgr lgbgcrmtgn cy Ausbfas, j` amttgr wemt rmjo `r p`sftf`j tegy amy e`bn`r up`j ft, mrùjn teg w`rbn rghmrnbgss `d rghf`js mjn lmsts. Egjlg ft wms j`t teg strmjhgamttgr `r sàg ofjn `d fjj`vmtf`j (Wrnu; Cfnmmt), temt sàg cujle `d afslrgmjts `rnumbbgrs teùhet, cut wms mjn stfbb mjn wfbb cg d`rgvgr mrrmjhgn ms pgr lmpmcfbfty (Wrnu;Fstftmt). Cglmusg tegrg mrg j` strfltjgss fj tefs amttgr ms sule (d`r d``n, ngl`rmtf`j gtl)e`wgvgr rgspglt (Wrnu; Mnmc) mjn lbgmjbfjgss (Wrnu; \mdmf) mrg stfpubmtf`js wefleAusbfas seùbn ogpt cgd`rg wegj rhmjfzfjh.

J`wmnmys, gvgj fj `bn trmjslrfpts (wrfttgjcy Ngvfmt`rs | Aujomrggj), wg sggj pg`pbg (Ngvfmt`rs | Aujomrggj ym Auoembfdggj)lrftflzfjh `r smy `ckgltf`j temt ft wms stmrtgn mdtgr 499 ygmrs `d cbfssdub grm (Wrnu; Oemfrmb-]ur``jf) egjlg fjj`vmtf`j, mjn a`st w`rst `d tega mrg te`sg we` lmbbgn ft strmyfjj`vmtf`j (Cfnmmtuj-Nembmbme | Ammz Mbbme), mjn jmagn pmrtflubmrby \ubtmj mb-A`mzzmaMb-\eme Auzzmdmrunnfj mb-Mrcmbf (]mnsrme Mzfz) cgfjh teg pmtr`j, mjn cgd`rg tegrg mrg j`gvfngjlgs temt ft emn cggj `rhmjfzgn (`r smy lgbgcrmtgn). Mjswgr; @ngm, mltumbby sule`ckgltf`js lmag drà fbb `r ngmn egmrt pg`pbg, mbfog Kgws weà emn cggj agjtf`jgn `r

smy p`fjtgn ùt ms XMBOFJH NGMN\`j gmrte, `tegrwfsg j` cgbfgvgr ems gvgr nfn `r smypbmlgn sule qugstf`js. Cglmusg, wegj Ausbfas rgmn ]urmj & \ujjme, mjn tegj Dfqe &^msmwwud cmsgn up`j ]urmj & \ujjme, ms wgbb ms Fsbmafl Efst`ry, tegj ft rgvgmbgn lbgmrby`r vgry lbgmrby, temt ft wms j`t stmrtgn cy \ubtmjg A`mzzma \eme Mrcmbf (]mnsrme Mzfz)dfrstby, cut mltumbby \ubtmjg A`mzzma \eme Mrcmbf (]mnsrme Mzfz) wms m dfrst rubgr weàemn lgbgcrmtgn ft up`j Lmbfpemtg bgvgb (`r smy Jmtf`jmb Bgvgb) mjn usgn Lgjtrmb^rgmsurg | Cmyt mb-Ammbd`r mbb gxpgjnfturgs lmag fj tefs rghmrns wefle fjlbungs tegjWbmam l`jsgjsus agmjs pgrafssf`j (vgrnflts | Dmtwmkmt) temt gxpgjnfturgs lmj cg tmogj(`r smy usgn/pmy`dd) drà Lgjtrmb ^rgmsurg | Cmyt mb-Ammb mjn ft wùbnjt cg wmstmhg(Wrnu; Fsrmd). \gl`jnby, \ubtmjg A`mzzma \eme Mrcmbf (]mnsrme Mzfz) fjtr`nulgs AfbftmryYmrmng (mbs` lmbbgn Amrle Ymst) `j tefs nmy t` gxprgssgn strgjhte (afbftmry afhet),egjlg ft wms mltumbby teg amttgr `d bgvgb mjn spgjnfjh mjn j`jg gbsg `tegrwfsg cgd`rg

\ubtmjg A`mzzma \eme Mrcmbf (]mnsrme Mzfz) ft wms lgbgcrmtgn cy Oeubdm mjn \mbmtggjujngr tegfr spglfdfl kurfsnfltf`j? d`r fjstmjlg, fj >5> Efkrf wegj Kmbmb mb-Nmubme \ubtmjAmbfo \eme \ubk`qf (]mnsrme Mzfz) lmag t` Cmhenmn \emrfd sgl`jn tfag lgbgcrmtgn tegAmwbfn \emrfd wfte dubb k`y (Wrnu; Ne`à Nema \my Amjmf). Gvgj, Dmtge Cmyt mb-Auqmnnus \ubtmj \mbmeunnfj mb-Myyucf mb-\emdmgf mb-]mnfrf (]mnsrme Mzfz) lgbgcrmtgnteg Amwbfn \emrfd ujngr efs rghfj mjn kurfsnfltf`j. Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst.

NM^G (^mrggoe)

Fj ]urmj Amkggn Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) smys, (Amde`à) mjn rgafjn tega `d teg nmy `d Mbbme _s.=>;v.7Q,Wbmam smys, vgrsg ngpflts mcùt nmy, agmjt Mbbmes hfdts (Jmyamtgfj | Sgbfgd dràYefr`mj gtl.), sembb rgagacgrgn up`j wefle rgwmrngn? hfdts gtl. êgrgd`rg mrrfvmb `d \fnjm

Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) fs j` nùct m hrgmt cbgssfjh (mc`vg mbb) teusrgagacgrfjh wùbn cg ma`jhst rgafjnfjh nmy(s) `d Mbbme, ms efs (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) mrrfvmbemppgjgn ngdfjftgby up`j spglfdfl tfag (Amoes``s \mmt | \uemjf Hemrrf) e`j`rfjh m gxpbflft nmtg.\gl`jn,mbfog mbb `tegrs* weà ems lmag `j spglfdfl tfag up`j nmtg (Oj`wj | Amb`à) sfafbmrbyujngjfmcbg d`r \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), gvgjt lmjt d`r afslrgmjts---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_*QMjacfyme (Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma), Mwbfyme (Mbgegaur Sgeamtur Sfnewmj), Ausbfas (Cgbfgvgrs |Mebg Gamj)mjn J`j-Ausbfas (Nfscgbfgvgrs | Ouddmr wm Auserfoggj).


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme >9

Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma). êus, ngl`rmtfjh sgssf`js ms wgbb ms pbmlgs, fs mltumbby l`pyfjh (lmjsmy) teg ngl`rmtf`j cgfjh nfn (mjn stfbb gxpmjnfjh) cy \`bg Lrgmt`r `d mbb ujfvgrsgs d`r `r fjrghmrns `d sfhjfdflmjlg `d \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) fj efs (\ucemjmeu)sfhet? mjn ft fs stmtgn gftegr fj ]urmj Amkggn, temt wemtgvgr spgjn fj Mbbmes wmy wùbn cgmllgptmcbg (mjn s` pr`vgn ft kustfdfgn).

NGJ@^G; _=Q Ngl`rmtf`j, fs \ujjmtg Gbmefyyme ms vgrsg rgvgmbs egjlg \ujjmtg Smsub(Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) t``, bfog wgmrfjh lbgmj nrgss mjn drmhrmjlfjh `j Drfnmy ms wgbb ms`j Gfn Nmys gtl fs mbs` lmag ujngr ngl`rmtf`j (yùr `wj sgbd), egjlg j`t d`rcfnngj(Mrmcfl; Emrma). êgrgd`rg, dbmh, cmjjgrs (`r pmjmdbgxgs), bfhetgjfjh, db`wgrfjh mjn s` `jd`rte (temt mrg ftgas `d `r usgn d`r ngl`rmtf`j) fd n`gs fj wmy `r t` l`jvfjlg (Wrnu; SmnefOgrjgy Omy Bfygy) Mbbme mjn Efs Smsub (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) fs j`t prèfcftgn jgftegr sfj(Wrnu; \mhefrme ym Omcfrme) l`jtrmry m h``n nggn (Wrnu; Mambg \umbge). Bgvgb;Mbteùhergagacgrs, temt ft fs j`t fjgvftmcbg (Wrnu; Xmkfc) temt fd emvfjh dfjmjlfmb pr`cbgas s`l`grlgn yùrsgbd (`r puts strmfj), sfjhbg weftg lb`te (Wrnu; \mdgyn Lemnmr) t` bfg `j db``rmjn sprgmn drmhrmjlg fs gjùhe d`r n`fjh cbgssgn sgssf`j. Cut fd emvgjt mjy pr`cbgas

tegj ft fs cgttgr (`r smy aust) t` ngl`rmtg teg cbgssgn sgssf`j d`r gxprgssfjh purfty,nfhjfty, cgmuty mjn h``njgss. _3Q Mjn ft fs j`t jglgssmry jgftegr mbb`wgn, d`r us (fd j`tgbfhfcbg), t` gxpb`rg `r oj`w mbb teg rgbmtf`js mjn strmtghfgs, cut t` sàg gxtgjt fd rgvgmbs(`r sàg`jg n`gs? bfog \udf `r Amstgr) tegj wg seùbn mllgpt ft mjn aust fjlrgmsg ùrtrust up`j lrggn (Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme), mjn fj rgmbfty ft fs d`r ùr fjtgjsfdflmtf`jteg cgbfgd mjn dmfte. _


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Nmr-Emqq| Amzemc Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme >=

Eunermt Fcjg Mccms (Smnef Mbbme Mjeu) jmrrmtgn temt, wegj \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg\mbmt-@-\mbma) lmag t` Amnfjme Aujmwwmrme, dùjn Kgws dmstfjh `j nmy `d Mseurme (=9teAuemrrma), up`j msofjh mcùt ft tegy (Kgws) rgpbfgn, Fts m nmy `j wefle Mbbme (\ucemjmeu) emshrmjtgn rgbfgd mjn sullgss t` Eunermt A``sm Ombfaubbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) mjn Cmjf Fsrmgbup`j (`r drà) Yefr`mj, mjn fj nug rgspglt (rgbfgd & sullgss) `d tefs nmy (gvgjt) wg dmst (t`rgagacgrgn). Egjlg up`j ft (mdtgr bfstgjfjh) \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) rgsp`jn,Xg ngsgrvgn (Wrnu; Emqnmr) a`rg up`j (Eunermt) A``sm (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) _tegj yù(Kgws)Q mjn tegj `rngrgn t` dmst `j Mseurme (=9teAuemrrma)

NGJ@^G; Wbmam smys, temt wg sembb dmst `j 6te mjn =9te `d Auemrrma, agmjs `pp`sgn(Wrnu; Auoembfdmt Omrgfj) tega cy fjlrgmsfjh m nmy (Wrnu; ^mmnmn Cmrrem Ogr). \ggKurfsprungjlg c`òs fj tefs rghmrns. Dmqggr Cuoemrf(hemdmrmbmeu)

XMV\; @ngm, mdtgr pr`lbmamtf`j mjn tegj wfng sprgmn `d fjvftmtf`j, tw` typgs `d pg`pbggagrhgn, `jg mrg te`sg weà gjtgrgn fj Fsbma dubby ngtgrafjgn, wegrgms mj`tegr mrg te`sgweà gjtgrgn fj Fsbma cut mlqufrg fts tgmlefjhs pmrtfmbby? agmjs lmbbgn cgbfgd mjn mbs` pgrd`ra

w`rsefps t`` (mll`rnfjh t` sle``b `d teùhet? mdtgr sle``bs wgrg d`ragn) cut nfnjt bgmvg tegfrtrmnftf`js. Fj tegsg tw` typgs, c`te wfbb cg l`jsfngrgn sullgssdub, j`t ms dmfburgs. E`wgvgr, t`sgl`jn `jgs wgbb fjvftg tega t`wmrns l`rrgltf`j `d `wj sgbd (Wrnu; Fsbmeg Jmds) mjn wùbnjt n`strfltjgss `r smy trgmt tega emrnby, gvgj up`j tegfr trmnftf`js t``? fd tegy mrgjt mhmfjst Fsbmafl^gmlefjhs (\emrfme wm ^mrfqme) tegj lùbnjt prèfcft. Egjlg, fj gvgry l`rjgr vmrfùs trfcgs(Wrnu; ]mcmfb) mjn jmtf`js (Wrnu; Mqwma) bfvgn mrùjn teg w`rbn emvfjh tegfr `wj spglfdflwmys (`r trmnftf`js) `d gxprgssfjh rgk`flg? d`r mjy `llmsf`j, j`t `jby rgbhfùs. êgrgd`rg fd te`sg(mjy `r mbb) mlts mrgjt `r n`jt h` mhmfjst Fsbmafl ^gmlefjhs, mjn cgfjh usgn fj t` gxprgssfjhrgk`flg tegj lmjj`t prgssurfzg tega t` mcmjn`j, ms tegrg fs j` emra fj pgrd`rafjh.

NGJ@^G; Xg mbrgmny stmtgn mcùt gjtgrfjh (mrrfvmb) t` Amnfjme Aujmwwmrme, mbsòj`wj ms pr`pegts afhrmtf`j (Efkrmtg Smsub_Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbmaQ), pg`pbg mrg rgk`flfjh

ms wgbb ms sfjhfjh teg Jmseggn `d temjoshfvfjh*, gvgj pg`pbg mrg pbmyfjh (usfjh) NWDDegjlg \fnjm Auemaagn Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) nfnjt st`ppgn tega t` n` s`jgftegr mjy rgvgbmtf`j lmag (sgjt) d`r prèfcftf`j.

*^mbmm Mb-Cmnru Mbgyjm Afj emjfymtfb XmnmgXmkmcm \euorue Mbgyjm Am Nmm Bfbbmef Nmg

\MAMM; J`wmnmys \MAMM _=Q ems cggj fjtr`nulgn, gvgj lùbnjt ngjyfjh fj pmst (agmjsfjnulgn | \emafb E` ym Ofym Hmym E`), temt \mamm (Ausfl) cgfjh usgn fj Amwbfn \emrfd, t` gxprgssrgk`flg (Jmseggn cgfjh rgmn wfte/up`j Ausfl), temt ems cggj lrftflfzgn cy rgdutgrs (numbbgrs `rngvfmt`rs) mbb`t, gvgj sàgtfags cy ùr `wj Ausbfa cr`tegrs n`gs `ckgltf`j, wegtegr fj t` tegfr(Wrnu; Aujmdfqùj) rgsgacbmjlg `r dggbfjh mhftmtf`j (Wrnu; Omrmemt) nug t` ft. Mjswgr; D`r

Ausbfas (Mebmb-\ujjme | \ujjfs), fd n`fjh fj rgsgacbmjlg t` rgdutgrs (numbbgrs `r ngvfmt`rs) s`seùbnjt n` cglmusg tegfr purp`sg (strmfhet) fs t` rgdutg teg Amwbfn \emrfd fj l`vgr `d tegfr s`lmbbgn dmcrflmtgn \emrfme, temt prèfcfts Ausfl. Xegrgms, fd n` cy dggbfjh mhftmtf`j tegj emvg rfhetmjn s` wgbb mnvfsg mttgjn (`r bfstgj) cbgssgn sgssf`js `rhmjfzg wfteùt \MAMM (Ausfl), cglmusgft ems rgsgacbmjlg wfte nfssfpmtgn mlts (Dfsq@ Dukur), ms Ausfl usumbby usgn d`r ft. Cut rgagacgrMrfd CfMbbme Fama Auemaagn Mcn mb-Hemjf mb-Jmcbusf mb-Emjmdf mb-]mnfrf (]mnsrme Mzfz) emsngdfjgn rfhet usg (`r smy strmtmhga | Egbme) ujngr sàg prglmutf`js (`r smy rgstrfltf`js | ]uyun)


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d`r te`sg weà (Ausbfas) wmjts t` gxprgss rgk`flg wfte (usfjh) Ausfl? mjn amfj p`fjt Fama\memc (]mnsrme Mzfz) ems efhebfhetgn (`r p`fjtgn ùt) fs agmj (Wrnu; Jgymt)? temt seùbn cgAgssmhg (Wrnu; Ymfyhema) j`t teg nfssfpmtgn mlts (Dfsq@ Dukur).

NGJ@^G; _=QJ`wmnmys, cy \mamm ft fs làa`jby ujngrst``n (tmogj) ]mwwmbf? Ombmargmn wfte fjstruagjts (^mcbm. \mrmjhf, gtl) temt pr`nulgs vmrfùs sùjns fj reytea.@tegrwfsg cy \MAMM, fts `rfhfjmb agmjfjh fs OMBMA pr`nulg/fjdbux mj fjstfjlt up`jpgrs`j (Cgbfgvgr | Ausbfa-\ujjf) temt wùbn semog (gddglt | bfog l`rrgltf`j `d \ùb gtl.)fjwmrn & ùtwmrn, lmbbgn EMMB. êùhe sule fjstfjlt làgs (mppgmrgn) terùhe]mwwmbf ms wgbb? tegrg mrg ujlùjtmcbg gvfngjlgs prgsgjt wefle lmjj`t cg ngjfgn.Dmqggr Cuoemrf (hemdmrmbmeu) fs mj gyg wftjgss `d Mb-\emyoe Cmcm \mggn mb-Emsmjf(]mnsrme Mzfz) fj tefs rghmrns. _3Q @Ngm, pgrafssfcfbfty n`gsjt agmjs `r smy mbb`wfjhgftegr temt wg vmjfsegs teg nfstfjltf`j tegrgd`rg stmrt nmjlfjh mjn lbmppfjh mbfog pg`pbgn`gs fj Ausfl L`jlgrts? fj wefle b`vg mjn rgbmtgn s`jhs mrg sfjh wfte Ausfl, mjn mbbpg`pbg (lr`wn) wgrg nmjlfjh `r lbmppfjh up`j ft. Fj rgmb, sule typg `d mlts (`rrgsgacbmjlg) sembb `r smy aust cg mv`fngn mjn nfddgrgjlg seùbn cg amfjtmfjgn. \gl`jn,

mj`tegr amttgr fs lbmppfjh mt teg gjn `d Jmseggn (rgmn wfte \mamm_AusflQ), egjlg ftlùbn cg aule cgttgr t` smy \WCEMJ MBBME `r AM\EM MBBME rmtegr temj lbmppfjh. Fdlàa`j Ausbfas gxmafjg (j`tflg) Wbmam*, s` tegy (Wbmam) jgvgr lbmppgn l`jtrmryamfjtmfj emjns fj tfgn `r b``sgn p`sftf`j wegjgvgr JM\EGGN (wfte \mamm_AusflQ) gjns,tegrgd`rg sembb `r smy aust (euacbg mnvfsg) bgmrjgn (l`pfgn) drà Wbmam fj tefs rghmrnsmbs`. êfrn,fd mjy Z\emyoe `d \emrfme & ^mrfqme, weà yù mrg d`bb`wfjh (`cgyfjh) emsl`jtrmnfltf`j fj tefs amttgr egjlg fd fap`sgn rgstrfltf`js (j`t mbb`ws t` bfstgj wfte Ausfl)tegj Ausbfas (nfslfpbgs | Aurggn) aust mv`fn mjn d`bb`ws teg fjstrultf`j `d tegfr \emyoe,cut n` j`t lrftflfzgn up`j `tegr Ausbfa cr`tegrs, weà mrg bfstgjfjh (ujngr tegfr\emyoe) terùhe pgrafssf`j~.

J`tg; êgsg amttgrs mrg agjtf`jgn (`r smy tmogj drà) cy Mrfd CfMbbme Fama Mcnmb-

Hemjf Jmcbusf mb-Emjmdf (]mnsrme Mzfz) trmjslrfpt, Gnem-ub Nmbmbmt Df \mamm-fb Mmbmt(Mrmcfl) _A`sgqf & \mamm (Wrnu) | Sgd.; D]=7Q. \fafbmr, mcùt \MAMM (Ombma wfteAusfl), fs agjtf`jgn cy \fnjm Fama Mcu-Emafn Auemaagn Auemaagn Hemzmbf mb-\emdmg (]mnsrme Mzfz), fj utstmjnfjh w`ro (C`ò)Meym Wb`à mb-Nfj(Mrmcfl).

@CGKL^F@J; Fd sàg`jg lrftflfzgn `r prgsgjts us temt \fnjm Fama Meagn Sfnem mb-Crmegflef mb-Emjmdf (]mnsrme Mzfz) ems gxtrmltgn (hmvg) strflt `rngrs up`j ft? pmrtflubmrby`j bfstgjfjh \mamm wfte Ausfl0 Mjswgr;@Ngm, j` nùct, `rngr fs strflt (Fama \memcsfjtgrprgrtmtf`j), up`j \mamm wfte ausfl j`t wfteùt, mjn s` sembb cg d`bb`wgn, cutrgagacgrs temt mj`tegr Fama, \fnjm mb-\emyoe Mcn mb-Hemjf mb-Jmcbusf (]mnsrme Mzfz)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_*Q Wbmam seùbn put rgstrfltf`j `d mcmjn`jfjh lbmppfjh, wegtegr terùhe spggle `r agjtf`jfjh up`jpmss/tflogt (fd fssufjh)._ZQ Egrg wg agmjt rfhetgùs dmfte (\mefeub Mqggnme | Ausbfa-\ujjf) \emyoe, j`t frrgbfhfùs pgrs`j (Wrnu;CunAmzemc) , cglmusg Wbmam ems agjtf`jgn (smfn) temt d`bb`wfjh frrgbfhfùs pgrs`j (Wrnu; CunAmzemc) fsd`rcfnngj (Wrnu; Emrma)._~Q Ausbfas aust tmog pgrafssf`j gftegr drà Wbmam (Mebmb-\ujjme Xmb-Kmamme) `r l`jtmfj (terùhe) tegfrw`ro (C`òs `r ^rmjslrfpts? mbfog Gnem-ub Nmbmbmt gtl.), tegj wg dfjn ms sule j` emra (sgvgrg) e`wgvgr fdmv`fnfjh (nug t` mjy rgms`j)tegj pbgmsg n` j`t lrftflfzgn (weà_AusbfasQ bfstgjs? teùhe pr`pmhmtg tega, mjn bgdtteg l`jsgqugjlg) jgftegr st`p bfstgjfjh JM\EGGN\ (Wrnu; ]msggnmy ym Jmtgfj) wfteùt \mamm (Ausfl).Mbbmeoj`ws teg cgst. Dmqggr Cuoemrf(hemdmrmbmeu)


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=. SGBFHF@J

@Ngm rgagacgrs, ... ft fs Mbbme's (\ucemjmeu) ofjnjgss temt ems sgjt Mjacfymg Ofrma(Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma) mjn hufngs us t`wmrns vmbfn mjn rfhet pmte (Nggj), mjn d`r mbtgrlmtf`j

sgjt* (fj ^gxtumb d`ra) E`by C`òs (Outucg \mamvfyme) mjn \lrfpturgs (Mrmcfl; \ueudmmt mb-\mamvfyme) up`j tega (Mbgega-us-\mbma) d`r teg smag e`j`rmcbg rghmrns. , tegj megmn wgagmjt, tegrgd`rg wg lmjj`t rgdutg jgftegr mjy Ausbfa n`gs (wg pr`dgssgn _sememnmt; HmwmefQmbb Mjacfymg Ofrma _Mbgegaus \mbmaQ), cut smnby sàg nfnjt wegrgms lmbbfjh tegasgbvgs msd`bb`wgrs `d prgvfùsby crùhet rgbfhf`j cgd`rg \fnjm Smsub Mbbme (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma),pmrtflubmrby Kgws mjn tegj Lerfstfmjs, fj wefle (tegfr slrfpturgs sgjt `vgr rgspgltgn Yr`pegts_Mbgegaus \mbmaQ) ft wms lbgmrby agjtf`jgn temt Bmst Yr`pegt wfbb làg, jmagn (\fnjm)Auemaagn(Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma), cut mdtgr mrrfvfjh, mjn bmtgr `j pr`lbmfafjh teg pr`pegte``n(Gybmjg Jmcuwwme \emrfd) tegy (amjy) turjgn cmlo `r rgdutgn strmfhetby. mjn tegj dfjmbby wgagmjt, hufnmjlg wms mbs` sgjt (d`r mbtgrlmtf`j) fj tgxtumb `r wrfttgj d`ra (Ausbfas pr`dgssgn_sememnmt; HmwmefQ mbb e`by c`òs mjn slrfpturgs) gxlbunfjh mbtgrmtf`j/fjnultf`j cgfjh n`jg fj t`tega cglmusg rgsp`jsfcfbfty t` smdghumrn wms hfvgj t` d`bb`wgrs (Euamjs), wefle tegy dmfbgn

(mdtgr pmssmhg `d tfag) t` n` s` egjlg m b`t ems cggj rga`vgn (ngbfcgrmtgby) ms wgbb ms fjnultgn?`rngrs `d w`rsefps, amttgrs mjn pmrtflubmrby teg vgrsgs/permsgs agjtf`jgn `r efhebfhetfjh tege`j`r mjn rmjo (fj `tegr w`rns [for), ms wgbb ms mrrfvmb, `d \fnjm Auemaagn mb-Smsub (Mbgeg\mbmt-@-\mbma), teùhe ft wms Mbafhety Mbbmes s`bg rfhet t` ogpt rgamfj `r lmjlgbgn teg sgjt\emrfme (êg E`by C`ò), wefle wms gxglutgn (lmjlgbmtf`j) mdtgr jgw mrrfvmb. êgrgd`rg ]urmjAmkggn wms tegj sgjt dfjmbby, lmjlgbfjh mbb prgvfùs \emrfme, t`ò rgsp`jsfcfbfty t` prgsgrvg, mjnagjtf`jgn temt sembb cg cgbfgvgn mjn d`bb`wgn (prmltflgs). _Mcstrmltgn drà Sfsg `d Waame

drà mb-AmhergcQ

Mbs` tefs t``, rgbfhf`j agmjt pgmlg mjn stmcfbfty, cut ujftb j`t d`bb`wgn/prmltflgn làpbgtgbyms gxpbmfjgn (tgmlefjhs), wefle jmturmbby pr`vgs ft Egmvgjby Bmws (@rngrs) d`r Gmrteby Yg`pbg(gsp. CgbfgvgrsZ) d`r amfjtmfjfjh kustflg mjn hfvfjh rfhets `d mbb s` temt pgmlg lùbn prgvmfbgn

teus mbb lmj cgjgdfts, mjn a`st `d mbb \`bg Lrgmt`r wùbn l`jvfjlgn (Mrmcfl; Smnef) s` temt rgwmrncglàgs fjgvftmcbg (m s`bg agrlfjgss) fj c`te ujfvgrsg (fjvgrsg fs pujfseagjt), mjn d`rfapbgagjtmtf`j pgrafttgn d`rlg t` usg (Lrgmtgn amtgrfmb ms sùrlg? bfog fr`j gtl, d`r wgmp`jmrybfog sw`rn, ojfdg gtl., a`ngrj nmy Mrtfbbgry _rgpbmlgagjt `d prgvfùs wgmp`js teùhe smagsùrlgQ) cut ujngr bfaftmtf`js (ms ngdfjgn, mjn fjtgrprgt cy Wbmam mjn j`t mbb`wgn t` gxlggn?agmjt n` gxtrm`rnfjmry gxt`rtf`j `r afsusg `d d`rlg), mjn tefs wms mbb cgfjh agjtf`jgn (fj ngtmfbs`r làprgssfvgby) fj Egmvgjby Bmws (`rngr) fj `tegr w`rns e`by c`òs mjn slrfpturgs _Outuc wm\ueudmt g \mamvfyymeQ, mjn d`r `r t` ujngrstmjn urhgn pg`pbg t` sggo teg oj`wbgnhg `d sgjt E`byC`ò(s) `r \lrfpturgs drà teg bgmrjgn pg`pbg `d rgbfhf`j (Wbmam gsp.), ngslrfcgn cy Mjacfyme(Mbgegaus \mbmt-@-\mbma), t` tegfr làpmjf`js (egjlg d`bb`w r cfjn t` teg trmfb (lemfj) d \fnjmSmsub Mbbme (Mbmfefs \mbmt-@-\mbma)), mjn mdtgr hgttfjh `r làpbgtfjh teg pr`lgnurg (rgbfhfùsstunfgs, fd n`), fjd`ragn r smy wmrjgn temt pgrd`ra teg rgsp`jsfcfbfty (n`) wfte trute mjn kustflg,

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_*QWbmam smy, tegrg mrg jgmrby =9> e`by c`òs & slrfpturgs sgjt cy Mbbme (\ucmemjeu), fj wefle =99 slrfpturgs(\ueudmt), mjn > e`by c`òs jmagn (Wrnu; Msamg Hfrmaf)? [mcur \emrfd, ^`wrmyt \emrfd, Fjkggb \emrfd & ]urmj\emrfd. Cgsfngs ]urmj Amkggn j`jg (mbb wgrg rmfsgn t`wmrns soy t` egmvgjs, wg cgbfgvg)fs j`w prgsgjts fj t` tegfr`rfhfjmb d`ra (gftegr a`nfdfgn `r t`tmbby wr`tg sgbdby), wegrgms \lrfpturgs (\ueudmt) wgrg t`tmbby rmrg j`w. \ggmbs`, Fsbma mjn Lerfstfmjfty d`r a`rg ngtmfbs._ZQXg put teg rgstrfltf`j (Mrmcfl; ]gygn)cglmusg te`sg we` rgdutgn strmfhetby t` mllgpt (lmbbs cgbfgd up`j)ft msEgmvgjby Bmws egjlg jfgtegr wmjts/bfog t` `cgy j`r hfvgs/pmy mjy mttgjtf`j t`wmrns ft tegj seùbn cg bgdt,mjn wgrg gxgaptgn (l`jsfngrgn ùtbmws).


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aust cg mwmy drà gmrjfjh jmag `r a`jgy (n` wfteùt agmj_HemrneQwfte purfty_Oeub``sQ), mjntefs fs Wbmamg Ofrma w`ros t` n` (fd j`t mj Mbfa tegj d`bb`ws mjy pfùs _\gg >.WaameQ), mjn fdj`t fjlbungn (`r fjvftgn Wbmam fj gvgry l`jdbflts `r l`jtrmnflts cgsfngs `jby rgbfhfùs) tegjamttgrs wùbn jgvgr rgs`bvgs cglmusg tegrg fs j` amtle `d egmvgjby `rngrs (wefle `jby Wbmamoj`ws) wfte euamj amng bmws (l`jstftutf`js fd j`t cmsgn up`j rgbfhfùs fjtgrprgtmtf`jslàpbgtgby), egjlg cgd`rg h`fjh t`wmrns emrn stgp amttgrs sembb cg rgs`bvgn terùhe nfmb`hugs(fjlbungs fjvftmtf`j) `tegrwfsg tegrg fs m pgrafssfcfbfty `d mlqufrfjh strflt agmsurgs _Mcstrmltgn drà \trgjhte `d mj Waame fj mb-AmsergqQ

@jby mnns dgw permsgs drà prgvfùs mrtflbgs (`r smy trmjslrfpt, teg bmst `jg), fj rgspglt `d tegt`pfl, làpgssfvgby (Auoetmsmrgj).

F\\WG\ (Mnnftf`j | Fnemdme)

@cgy (Mtmmt)

Xg stmtgn fj tefrn mrtflbg, Sgbfhf`j Fsbma wefle fs j` nùct fs m Tmbfn mjn Sfhet Ymte mjn fd tmbo(fj l`jtgxt) mcùt fts prmltflmb mppbflmtf`j s` ft fs @cgnfgjlg (Mtm'mt agmjt ^mqbggn `d @rngrs mjnMlts) wefle rgvgmbgn fj ]ur'mj \emrggd ms, "(Amde`à) ... @ Yg`pbg we` cgbfgvg! @cgy Mbbmemjn teg Smsub (J`cbg Agssgjhgr) mjn te`sg ma`jhst yù we` mrg fj mute`rfty _@ubub MarQ... _s.>;v.76Q"

_^mjwfr mb-Afqcms afj ^mdsfr Fcj MccmsQ Wbmam smys? (@ yg we` cgbfgvg!) 'Wteamj Fcj ^mbeme mjn efs dgbb`wcgbfgvgrs. (@cgy Mbbme) fj temt wefle Eg ems làamjngn yù, (mjn `cgy teg agssgjhgr) fj temt wefle eglàamjns yù (mjn te`sg `d yù we` mrg fj mute`rfty) teg bgmngrs `d afbftmry gxpgnftf`js? ft mbs` smfn temt tefsagmjs; teg agj `d smlrgn oj`wbgnhg? (mjn fd yg emvg m nfsputg l`jlgrjfjh mjy amttgr, rgdgr ft t` Mbbme) t` tegC`ò `d Mbbme (mjn teg agssgjhgr) mjn t` teg prmltflg `d teg Agssgjhgr (fd yù mrg (fj trute) cgbfgvgrs fj Mbbmemjn teg Bmst Nmy) rgsurrgltf`j mdtgr ngmte. (êmt) rgdgrrfjh teg amttgr t` teg C`ò `d Mbbme mjn teg prmltflg `dEfs Agssgjhgr (fs cgttgr mjn a`rg sggaby fj teg gjn).

_^mdsfr KmbmbmyjQ Wbmam smys? @ yù we` cgbfgvg, `cgy H`n, mjn `cgy teg Agssgjhgr mjn te`sg fj mute`rftyma`jh yù, temt fs, rubgrs, wegj tegy làamjn yù t` `cgy H`n mjn Efs Agssgjhgr.Fd yù seùbn qumrrgb,nfsmhrgg, mcùt mjytefjh, rgdgr ft t` H`n, temt fs, t` Efs C`ò, mjn teg Agssgjhgr, wefbg eg bfvgs, mjn tegrgmdtgr_rgdgrQ t` efs \ujjm; fj `tegr w`rns gxmafjg tegsg _nfsputgsQ wfte rgdgrgjlg t`tegsg tw` _sùrlgsQ, fd yùcgbfgvg fj H`n mjn teg Bmst Nmy? temt, rgdgrgjlg t` teg tw` _sùrlgsQ, fs cgttgr, d`r yù temj qumrrgbbfjh `r_mnegrfjh t`Q pgrs`jmb `pfjf`js, mjn a`rg gxlgbbgjt fj fjtgrprgtmtf`j, fj teg gjn.

_^mdsfrg AmzemrfQ Eunermt ]mnef \mjmubbme Ymjf-Ymttf mb-Emjmdf mb-Jmqsecmjnf (]mnsrme Mzfz) smys? mdtgrsàg pmrmhrmpes stmtgn temt, \fafbmrby Duqmem, Wbmam & Amsemfoe wgrg fjlbungn gftegr gvgj wfte a`rgmutegjtflfty (Wrnu; Cmnmrkmg @ubm) mppbfgs up`j tega cglmusg tegy mrg Mjacfym (Mbgegaus \mbma)sullgss`rs, oggpgr `d Mbbme mjn efs Smsub (Mbgeg \mbmt-@-\mbma) `rngrs. Fcjg Kmrfr, Emofa mjn sgvgrmb `tegrsAuemnfteggj ems jmrrmtgn drà \fnjm Mcnubbme cfj Mccmss (Smnef Mbbme Mjeu) temt cy @ubub Mar agmjt (Wrnu;Aurmn) Kurfsprungjlg Amstgr (Mrmcfl; Dmqfe) mjn rgbfhfùsby pfùs pg`pbg (Wrnu; Nggjnmr B`mh). @jg w`rnlmag ms Oj`wbghgmcbg (Wrnu; Mebg Fba)

_J@^G; êg ^mdsfr fs vgry b`jh, wg emvg `jby qu`tgn pmrtfmbby, mjn gvgj teg pmrmhrmpe wms j`t trmjsbmtgnlàpbgtgby, `jby tmogj dgw bfjgs. D`r a`rg, sgg ^mdsfrg Amzemrf, Wrnu ^rmjsbmtf`j, T`b.3 Yh >9=->97Q

J@^G; Mll`rnfjh t` Wbmam, egrg Mute`rfty (@ubu Mar)agmjt (ymjf)\memcmg Ofrma, ^mcmggj, ^mcm ^mcmggj,Mgyaamg Ofrma, Amsemfoeg Ofrma, Wbmamg Ofrma mjn \mbmtggj (Mbfag Nggj). E`wgvgr Subgr (Ambfo `rMaggr `r Emofa)fd egs j`t mj Fsbmafl \le`bmr (Mbfa d ]ur'mj mjn \ujjme, fj tegr w`rns \emrfme wm ^mrfqme) tegjsembb mso mjn `cgy, mcùt mbb amttgrs (Gcmnm'mt, Am'a`bmt fjlbunfjh \fymsfymt, Am'msefymt Xm'hegfyrmem) mjn


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nfsputmtf`j, t` prgsgjt Wbmam-g-Ofrma mjn n` mll`rnfjhby ms smys `r ngslrfcg (agmjt ms pgr Dmtmwm \emrggd).Mbbme oj`ws teg cgst. Dmqggr Cuoemrf (hemdmrmbmeu).

MNN J@^G;Sgagacgr, ft nfnjt agmjs gftegr temt fd @ubub Mar fs j`t mj Mbfag Nfj teus fd mlqufrfjhWbmamg Ofrma sgrvflgs, s` wemtgvgr eg wmjtgn/ngsfrgs `rngr wfbb cg hfvgj (Tgrnflt | Dmtwm)mll`rnfjhby (`r fj efs dmv`r `r agmj), wefle fs strfltby prèfcftgn, l`jtrmry vgrnflt (Dmtwm) sembb mjnaust cg mll`rnfjh t` \emrfme wm ^mrfqme (]urmj & \ujjme | Amzmefc Mrcmm), mdtgr hmtegrfjh làpbgtggvfngjlgs r wftjgssgs fj dr`jt j mjy pmrtflubmr amttgr r fssug, j`t ms pgr Subgr ngsfrmtf`js (Wjtfb rujbgss rubgr n`gs j`t hfvgj mute`rfty `r pgafssf`j drà Wbmam t` n` `r tmog mltf`j ms eg bfogs `r wmjts fj temtpmrtflubmr amttgr r fssug | Drà ]urmj & \ujjme).

\gg Kurfsprungjlg C`òs r Msos Wbmam.Mbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst, Dmqggr Cuoemrf(hemdmrmbmeu)

Fd sàg`jg smys temt prgsgjtgn vgrsg prgtgxts (Wrnu; ^mdmsfr) ngpflt gxpbflftby oj`wbgnhgmcbgpg`pbg wegrgms j`wmnmys wg sggj usumbby w`rbnby gnulmtgn pg`pbg `r fjgbfhfcbg (fjlàpgtgjt)`r gvgj frrgbfhfùs (cun amzemc | Oemrkf-Smdnef/Xmemcf gtl) pg`pbg fj p`wgr (`r smy Yrgsfngjts@ddflg)? tegrgd`rg wemt Ausbfas wfbb n` (`cgy `r j`t)0 êùhe fts mjswgrs wms bmy ujngrd`bb`wfjh fjtgrprgtmtf`j, fbbustrmtgn fj temrtflbgs, tegrgd`rg `jg lùbn gmsfby ujngrstmjn fdrgmn tega, cut jlg mhmfj stmtfjh fj ngtmfb.

]ugry; Fd H`vgrjagjt(s) fs d`bb`wfjh `tegr temj Fsbmafl A`ngb, bfog Nga`lrmtfl (Xgst) `r\`lfmbfst (J`rte, j`w bmtg) `r Làaujfst (J`rte Gmst), gvgj wfteùt A`nfdflmtf`j, mjn \tmtg wmsj`t fjvmngn jgftegr l`jtr`bbgn cy Fjdfngbs cut fs \`vgrgfhj, tegj wemt wgbb n`, agmjs lùbnjtrgv`bt gftegr0 Mjswgr; Vgs, gvgj fd H`vgrjagjt(s) wms d`bb`wfjh `tegr temj Fsbmafl A`ngbwfteùt mjy A`nfdflmtf`js, jgftegr fjvmngn j`r l`jtr`bs cy d`rgfhj p`wgrs, `jby fd Amsemfoe wmWbmam mb`jh wfte làa`j Ausbfas sfhjgn Ymlt `r Mll`rngn temt wfbb j`t rgv`bt mhmfjstH`vgrjagjt suhhgstgn \ystga `r smy hgt \fbgjt (j`t sfhjgn mjy Mll`rn `r Ymlt cut sustmfjfjhqufgtby) mjn `cgyfjh teg bghftfamly (Xgstgrj Bmws, mjn Sghfag @rngrs), egjlg fj tegsglfrluastmjlgs t`` wg lmjj`t rgv`bt, e`wgvgr urhgn `r prgssurfzgs tega pgmlgdubby t` ngmb `remjnbg mbb amttgrs mjn fssugs ms pgr `r ujngr ]urmj mjn \ujjme (\emrfme | Amzmefc Mrcmm) mjnhfvgs tega t`p prf`rfty `r nglbmrgs ft ms \uprgag Bmw, mjn tefs mltf`j (ujmragn prgssurfzfjh) fs`jby d`r oggpfjh pgmlg mjn stmcfbfty fj kurfsnfltf`j, mv`fnfjh Lem`s mjn Mjmrley (Mrmcfl; Dmsmn dfbMrne). Egjlg (wegj j`t rgv`btfjh mhmfjst systga) ft cglàgs jglgssmry t` supp`rt tegH`vgrjagjt (wegtegr Mll`rn `r \fbgjt) wegjgvgr lmbbs t` dfhet fd mjy `tegr fjmppr`prfmtg rgv`bt(fjtgrjmbby) r ujdmfr mssmubt (gxtgrjmbby) emppgjs.MjnMbbme oj`ws mbb teg cgst.

D@@^J@^G;Mjn fd tegy mrg j`t bfstgjfjh `r hfvfjh fap`rtmjlg/prf`rfty `r `cgyfjh tegj gftegr gjnurg (Dmrsf;Cmrnmset)tega (teùhe l`jtfjugn prmltflfjh rgbfhf`j ms pgr tgmlefjhs mjn rgs`bvgn ms wgbb ms emjnbg mbb amttgrs mjnfssugs ujngr fts làamjnagjts)`r oggp prgssurfzfjh tega (t` fapbgagjt), fd n`jt emvg mngqumtg rgsùrlgs mjnstrgjhte d`r teg fapbgagjtmtf`j `d trug Fsbmafl A`ngb (cmsgn up`j ]urmj mjn \ujjme | Amzmefc Mrcmm)`r smy t`crfjh lemjhg ft fs cgttgr j`t fjv`bvg `r urhg Ausbfas fj rgv`bts wefle cglàgs fjstfhmtf`j (Dftjme)mjn lem`s(Dmsmn).

Ngj`tg; @Ngm, rgagacgr ft n`gsjt agmj gftegr temt d`r `r fj teg jmag `d pgmlg mjnstmcfbfty wg sembb `r gvgj `jg lùbn bgdt `r mc`rt n`fjh gdd`rts d`r fapbgagjtmtf`j `rrgst`rmtf`j _=Q `d rfhet systga cmsgn up`j Fsbmafl Bmws (]mnemg \emrfme | Amzmefc

Mrcmm) terùhe prgssurfzfjh up`j weàs`gvgr cgfjh fap`sgn `r puts fjlemrhg `r hfvfjhmute`rfty (fj `tegr w`rns puppgts). L`jtrmry wg sembb mbb `r `jg lùbn aust rmfsg v`flgujtfb j`t hgts druftdubb rgsubt, =99% dmqggr wùbn smy? gvgj Amstgr [mfn Emafn fs rfhet temt

success of an ummah on al-markaz [english]

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