student project : optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · student project :...

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Page 1: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Innovation Intelligence®

Student Project : Optimization of

crank shaft mechanism [email protected]

Page 2: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

• Model set up

• Simulation rigid model

• Rod flexibility

• Simulation of flexible model

• Export of the static load

• Topology optimization on rod

• Simulation of flexible model with the new design of the rod

• ELSM optimization

Content

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Page 3: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Fixed joint between sleeve and ground body

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Page 4: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Translational joint between sleeve and piston with axis from “conrod_feet” point to “translational_axis” point

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Page 5: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Revolute joint between piston and rod with X global axis and “conrod_feet” point center

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Page 6: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Fixed joint between rod and disks_and_ring

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Page 7: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Revolute joint between rod and crankshaft with X global axis and “conrod_head” point center

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Page 8: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

• Revolute joint between crankshaft and attachment with X global axis and “p_attachment_cg” point center.

• The input velocity is on this joint: 136.136 rad/s

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Page 9: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Fixed joint between attach and ground body

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Page 10: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Force History on the rod.

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Page 11: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Force History :

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Page 12: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Rod as Flexbodies

– Craig-Bampton method

– 2 boundary nodes: 1 for piston connection and another for crankshaft connection

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Page 13: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

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Page 14: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Force History on the Rod

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Page 15: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Identification times steps where the maximum stress obtained:

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Page 16: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Use of the Export Load feature in order to obtain the static load for the topology optimization

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Page 17: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

• Minimize mass • Stress constraint • Extrusion

constraint • DS • NDS

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Page 18: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Interpretation :

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Page 19: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Stress History :

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Page 20: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

• 6 shapes variables

• Minimize mass

• Stress constraint

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Page 21: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Copyright © 2012 Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism

Before/after optimization comparison :

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Page 22: Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism · 2014-09-22 · Student Project : Optimization of crank shaft mechanism • Model set up • Simulation rigid model • Rod

Innovation Intelligence®

Pour toute information supplémentaire,

veuillez contacter : [email protected]