steel pipe sizes

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  • 8/11/2019 Steel Pipe Sizes

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    Standard Pipe Sizes

    Except for specialist

    applications, commercially available pipe comes in standard sizes. Pipes in a variety of materials - including carbon

    steel, steel alloys, as well as some plastics - are manufactured in these standard sizes.

    The pipe size is specified with two numbers: the nominal pipe diameter or bore! and the pipe schedule. This then

    sets the outside pipe diameter, the wall thic"ness and hence the internal diameter!. # list of common standard pipe

    sizes are given below.

    A Table of the Most Common Standard Pipe Sizes

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    Nominal Bore 2 inch (DN mm!" #$tside Diameter )%& mm

    $chedule $ch. % $ch. &' $T( )$ $ch. &*' ))$

    +all thic"ness mm! &. .0 .2 %.% 0. &&.&

    1nternal (iameter mm! %*.2 %/. %.% /2. /.2 0.&

    $chedule /' has same dimensions as $T(. $chedule 0' has same dimensions as )$.

    Nominal Bore & inch (DN + mm!" #$tside Diameter ++%, mm

    $chedule $ch. % $ch. &' $T( )$ $ch. &*' ))$

    +all thic"ness mm! .& .' %.% .* &&.& &%.

    1nternal (iameter mm! 0/. 0.2 .2 . **. %0.%

    $chedule /' has same dimensions as $T(. $chedule 0' has same dimensions as )$.

    Nominal Bore ' inch (DN 1 mm!" #$tside Diameter 11'%& mm

    $chedule $ch. % $ch. &' $T( )$ $ch.&' $ch. &*' ))$

    +all thic"ness mm! .& .' *.' 0.* &&.& &./ &.&

    1nternal (iameter mm! &&'.& &'0. &'. 2.& 2.& 0.% 0'.&

    $chedule /' has same dimensions as $T(. $chedule 0' has same dimensions as )$.

    Nominal Bore inch (DN 12 mm!" #$tside Diameter 1'1%& mm

    $chedule $ch. % $ch. &' $T( )$ $ch. &' $ch. &*' ))$

    +all thic"ness mm! .0 ./ *.* 2.% &. &%.2 &2.'

    1nternal (iameter mm! &%. &/.% &0.& &. &&%.2 &'2.% &'.

    $chedule /' has same dimensions as $T(. $chedule 0' has same dimensions as )$.

    Nominal Bore ) inch (DN 1 mm!" #$tside Diameter 1)+%& mm

    $chedule $ch. % $ch. &' $T( )$ $ch. &' $ch. &*' ))$

    +all thic"ness mm! .0 ./ .& &&.' &/. &0. .'

    1nternal (iameter

    mm!&*. &*&.% &%/.& &/*. &2. &&. &/.

    $chedule /' has same dimensions as $T(. $chedule 0' has same dimensions as )$.

    Nominal Bore + inch (DN 2 mm!" #$tside Diameter 21,%1 mm

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    $chedule $ch. %$ch.

    &'

    $ch.

    '

    $ch.

    '

    $ch.

    /'

    $ch.

    *'$ch. 0'

    +all thic"ness mm! .0 .0 *./ .' 0. &'. &.

    1nternal (iameter

    mm!

    &.% &&.% '*. '%.& '. &20.% &2.

    $chedule $ch. &'' $ch. &' $ch. &/' $ch. &*' ))$

    +all thic"ness mm! &%.& &0. '.* .' .

    1nternal (iameter mm! &00.2 &0. &.2 &.& &/.

    Nominal Bore 1 inch (DN 2 mm!" #$tside Diameter 2*&% mm

    $chedule $ch. % $ch. &' $ch. ' $ch. ' $ch. /' $ch. *' $ch. 0'

    +all thic"ness mm! ./ /. *./ .0 2. &. &%.&

    1nternal (iameter mm! **. */.* *'. %./ %/./ /.* /.0

    $chedule $ch. &'' $ch. &' $ch. &/' $ch. &*' ))$+all thic"ness mm! &0. &./ %./ 0.* %./

    1nternal (iameter mm! *.* '. . &%.0 .

    Nominal Bore 12 inch (DN & mm!" #$tside Diameter &2&%, mm

    $chedule$ch.

    %s$ch. % $ch. &'

    $ch.

    '

    $ch.

    '

    $ch

    /'s$ch. /'

    +all thic"ness mm! /.' /. /.* *./ 0./ 2.% &'.

    1nternal (iameter

    mm! &%.2 &%.% &/. &&.& '.& '/.2 '.

    $chedule $ch. *' $ch. 0' $ch. &'' $ch. &' $ch. &/' $ch. &*'

    +all Thic"ness mm! &/. &.% &./ %./ 0.* .

    1nternal (iameter mm! 2%. 0.2 0&.& .& **. %.

    Nominal Bore 1' inch (DN & mm!" #$tside Diameter &%) mm

    $chedule$ch.

    %s

    $ch.

    &'$$ch. &'

    $ch.

    '$ch. ' $ch /' )$

    +all thic"ness mm! /.' /.0 *./ .2 2.% &&.& &.1nternal (iameter

    mm! /. /*.' /.2 2.0 *.* . '.

    $chedule $ch. *' $ch. 0' $ch. &'' $ch. &' $ch. &/' $ch. &*'

    +all Thic"ness mm! &%.& &2.& .0 .0 &.0 %.

    1nternal (iameter mm! %./ &.% '0.' ''.' 2.& 0/.

    $T( has same dimensions as $chedule '.

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    Nominal Bore 1) inch (DN ' mm!" #$tside Diameter ')%' mm

    $chedule $ch. %s $ch. &'$ $ch. &' $ch. ' $ch. ' $ch /'

    +all thic"ness mm! /. /.0 *./ .2 2.% &.

    1nternal (iameter mm! 20.' 2*.0 2. 2'.* 0./ 0&.'

    $chedule $ch. *' $ch. 0' $ch. &'' $ch. &' $ch. &/' $ch. &*'

    +all Thic"ness mm! &*.* &./ *. &.' *.% /'.%

    1nternal (iameter mm! .& *.% %/.' //.% ./ %./

    $T( has same dimensions as $chedule '. )$ has the same dimensions as $chedule /'.

    Pipe Diameters

    There are two common pipe size standards: the #merican #7$18#$9E8#P1! standard, which is in imperial units, and

    the European (17! system which uses metric units. 1n the #merican system, the pipe diameter is "nown as

    7ominal Pipe $ize 7P$! or 7ominal ;ore 7;!. 1n the European system, it is "nown as the 7ominal (iameter

    (7!. The most common standard diameters are as follow: '.% inch &% mm!, '.% inch ' mm!, & inch % mm!, &.%

    inch /' mm!, inch %' mm!, inch 0' mm!, / inch &'' mm!, * inch &%' mm!, 0 inch '' mm!, &' inch %'

    mm!, & inch '' mm!, &/ inch %' mm!, &* inch /'' mm!, &0 inch /%' mm!, ' inch %'' mm!, inch %%'

    mm! and / inch *'' mm! - further sizes up to * inch are also available. 1t should be noted that some intermediate

    standard pipe sizes are available commercially, such as % inch &% mm!, however these are less common.

    3or pipe sizes with a 7; of &/ inch (7 %' mm! and above, the nominal bore is the same as the pipe

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    as the pipe schedule changes, the internal diameter of the pipe changes. # spreadsheet for calculating pressure

    drops in li6uids! is givenhere.

    The 1( can be easily calculated, as long as the pipe 7; 8 (7 and schedule are "nown. The pipe 1( is given by the

    pipe 7; minus double the pipe wall thic"ness which can be obtained from the pipe schedule!.

    3or example, for a & 7; (7 '' mm! pipe, schedule /', the