state environment impact assessment authority...
TRANSCRIPT
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EENNVVIIRROONNMMEENNTTAALL CCLLEEAARRAANNCCEE
FFOORR
PROPOSED FOURTEEN BLOCKS OF (S+4) STOREY RESIDENTIAL
APARTMENT AND TWO STORIED CLUB-CUM-SOCIETY BUILDING
OF
M/s TRIDENT PROPERTIES PVT. LTD.
AATT-- PPAAIIKKAARRAAPPUURR,, BBHHUUBBAANNEESSWWAARR
FORM-1A
SUBMITTED TO:
SSTTAATTEE EENNVVIIRROONNMMEENNTT IIMMPPAACCTT AASSSSEESSSSMMEENNTT AAUUTTHHOORRIITTYY
((SSEEIIAAAA)),, OODDIISSHHAA
PREPARED BY
CCeennttrree ffoorr EEnnvvootteecchh && MMaannaaggeemmeenntt CCoonnssuullttaannccyy PPvvtt.. LLttdd.. (AN ISO: 9001: 2008 certified company, Empanelled by SPCB, Odisha)
(QCI Accredited “A” Category Consultant Organization)
Regd Off: N-5/305, IRC Village, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Tele Fax: 0674 – 2360344, website: www.cemc.in
E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] CEMCCEMC
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FORM-1A
[Only for Construction projects listed under item 8 of the schedule]
CHECKLIST OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
(Project proponents are required to provide full information and wherever necessary
attach explanatory notes with the Form and submit along with proposed environmental
management plan & monitoring programme).
1. LAND ENVIRONMENT
(Attach panoramic view of the project site and the vicinity)
1.1 Will the existing land use get significantly altered from the project that is not
consistent with the surroundings? (Proposed land use must conform to the approved
Master Plan/ Development Plan of the area. Change of land use if any and the
statutory approval from the competent authority to be submitted). Attach Maps of (i)
site location, (ii) surrounding features of the proposed site (within 500 meters) and
(iii) the site (indicating levels & contours to appropriate scales. If not available attach
only conceptual plans.
Ans: The project site is vacant land. It is anticipated that the construction activities of the
project will not have an adverse effect on the land use activities in the project area.
The site is coming under developmental Plan of Bhubaneswar Development Authority.
The development of green belt and other landscaping will enhance the visual aesthetics
of the area. The building is residential in nature. Bhubaneswar Development Authority,
Bhubaneswar has provisionally approved the building plan vide letter no. 31090/BDA,
Bhubaneswar, Dt. 22.09.2014. The copy of BDA letter is enclosed as Annexure-I.
The Proposed Construction of Fourteen blocks of (S+4) storey Residential Apartment
Building and Two storied Club-cum-Society Building over plot no- 1809/2483,
1814/2476, 1809/2453, 1814/2472, 1809/2482, 1815 of Village- Paikarapur,
Bhubaneswar.
Area statement:
Area details Area in sqm Plot Area 42711.57
Stilt Parking Area 18638.85
Open Area 1310.34
Total Parking Area provided 19949.19
Landscape Area (green) 5103.15
Tot Lot Area (green) 4612.78
Total Landscape Area (22.7 %) 9715.93
Road Area 12013.56
Total F.A.R Area (Proposed) 70174.51
FAR 1.64
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(i) Site Location Map of the Project Site
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ii) Drainage map of the Proposed project site
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iv)The site indicating levels & contours
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1.2 List out all the major project requirements in terms of the land area, built up area,
water consumption, power requirement, connectively facilitises, parking needs etc.
Ans: The proposed development is a Residential Building.
Location Plot: Plot No. 1809/2483, 1814/2476, 1809/2453, 1814/2472, 1809/2482, 1815
Village- Paikarapur, Bhubaneswar.
Surrounding Features and Connectivity
The proposed Residential project of M/s: Trident Properties Pvt. Ltd., located at Village-
Paikarapur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha. The Geographical co-ordinate of the project site is:
Latitude - 200 15’ 40.20” N & Longitude - 850 44’ 53.19” E. The project site is well
connected with Ghatikia road which take towards National Highway-5. The Bhubaneswar
Railway Station is at a distance of about 12.0 Km from the project site & Biju Patnaik
Airport, Bhubaneswar is at a distance of about 7.5 Km from the project site.
Power Requirement:
The daily power requirement for the proposed complex is preliminarily assessed as 4607
KW source from CESU of Odisha State Electricity Board. In order to meet emergency power
requirements during the grid failure, there is provision of 5 nos. of DG sets of (1x125
KVA + 1x15 KVA + 1x200KVA + 1x40 KVA + 1x45 KVA) capacities for power back up in
the Residential Building Project.
Water Requirement:
i) During Construction Stage
For major construction activities daily requirement of water will be 42.0 m3 (peak
demand) per day. Water consumption for the Non-resident laborers will be 105 @ 30 lpcd
= 3150 liters. Water consumption for the resident laborers will be 42 @ 70 lpcd = 2940
liters. Water requirement for dust suppression which will be about 6.0 m3/day.
Therefore, during the construction phase, total daily water requirement will be 42000
liters + 3150 liters + 2940 liters + 6000 liters = 54090 liters = 54.09 m3/day. This will be
sourced by Private tankers.
Sl. No. Purpose Requirement (m3/day)
1 Construction (Peak) 42.00
2 Nonresident laborers (105 @ 30 lpcd) 3.15
3 Residing laborers (42 @ 70 lpcd) 2.94
4 Dust suppression 6.0
Total 54.09
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ii) During Operation Stage
Total fresh water requirement will be about 304.1 m3/day.
During operation phase water will be sourced from Ground Water. Fresh Water
consumption for the Residential People 3270 @ 90 lpcd = 294.3 m3/day, Flushing for
Residential People 3270 @ 45 = 147.15 m3/day, Fresh Water Consumption for Floating
People will be 327 nos @ 30 = 9.8 m3/day, Flushing for Floating People will be 327 @ 15
lpcd = 4.9 m3/day, for dust suppression and Landscaping the required water will be 22.3
m3/day and 15.5 m3/day respectively.
Parking needs:
Adequate parking (674 ECS) provision will be kept for vehicles parking in the proposed
project. Besides this, minimum of internal road of 6 m width within the proposed project
will facilitate smooth traffic movement.
Parking Proposed:
Total Parking Area provided = 19949.19 m2
As per Odisha Bye-laws:
Parking Area Required for Residential = 30 % of Residential Built up Area
= 30 x 70174.51/100
= 21052.35 m2
So, Total Parking Area required = 21052.35 m2
So, Total Parking Area provided =19949.19 m2
Parking as per NBC norms
Parking Area Provided Stilt parking 18638.85 sqm
Open parking 1310.34 sqm
Total Parking 19949.19 sqm Equivalent car space Provided
Area (sqm) Area/ECS Stilt Parking 18638.85 30 621.3
Open Parking 1310.34 25 52.4
Total Parking Provided 673.7 ECS ≈ 674 ECS
So, Total Parking Area provided> Parking Area required (as per Odisha Bye-
laws) and Parking Area needed as per NBC 2005 norms
1.3 What are the likely impacts of the proposed activity on the existing facilities adjacent
to the proposed site? (Such as open spaces, community facilities, details of the existing
land use, disturbance to the local ecology).
Ans: The probable impacts of the proposed activity on the existing facilities will be both short-
term and long-term in nature. Some of the impacts will be beneficial to the community.
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On the other hand, some of the impacts might be adverse in nature. The likely beneficial
and adverse impacts on the existing facilities surrounding the project site have been
described below.
A. IMPACT ON OPEN SPACES
While developing the proposed construction, adequate preventive measures will be
adopted to control the fugitive emission, waste water discharge and construction
waste disposal procedures, so that the open space around the project site do not get
affected. During the operational phase also adequate preventive measures will be
taken for controlling the above issues. During earth work excavation, preventive
measures will be adopted in terms of vertical shaping to avoid landslides and soil
erosion. Thus, impact of the proposed construction on the adjacent open spaces is
expected to be minor in nature.
B. IMPACT ON COMMUNITY FACILITIES
In this building construction project the peripheral i.e. road, electrification, water
supply will be provided, which will provide benefits to the surrounding people.
Therefore due to proposed development, the community facilities in the adjacent
areas surrounding the project site will be considerably improved.
C. EXISTING LAND USE
Presently the land is barren and home stead land and not used for any agriculture
purpose which will be converted to housing complex.
D. LOCAL ECOLOGY
The project being a well planned activity will result in organized open spaces and
green areas. About 9715.93 sqm (22.7 % of plot area) of the area is earmarked for
landscaping. The biodiversity in the area will increase due to the proposed green
areas. The project will have an overall positive impact on the existing land use and will
not cause any disturbance to the local ecology. Proposed activity shall have no impact
on surroundings.
1.4 Will there be any significant land disturbance resulting in erosion, subsidence &
instability? (Details of soil type, slope analysis, vulnerability to subsidence, seismicity
etc. may be given).
Ans: There shall be no land disturbance resulting in erosion, subsidence and instability as it is a
flat land. The site falls under the zone III as per the seismic zone map of India and
indicating Moderate damage risk zone. The project will be earthquake resistant taking into
account the latest provisions of Indian Standards Codes.
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1.5 Will the proposal invoice alternation of natural drainage system? (Give details on a
contour map showing the natural drainage near the proposed project site)
Ans: The proposal will not involve in any alteration of natural drainage system. No perennial or
non-perennial drainage system is found within the project area or being obstructed by the
project. Thus, no impact on the natural drainage system is anticipated.
1.6 What are the quantities of earthwork involved in the construction activity-cutting,
filling, reclamation etc. (Give details of the quantities of earthwork involved, transport
of fill materials from outside the site etc.)
Ans: There will be very less quantity of earthwork involved during construction activity. The
filling works will be done by the excavated material and no extra material will be used. All
the topsoil excavated during construction activities shall be stored for use in
horticulture/landscape development within the project site. The lower strata earth is
either used for filling the plinths, road substructure and leveling low lying areas.
1.7 Give details regarding water supply, waste handling etc, during construction period.
Ans: Water requirement during construction phase will be met from Private tankers. The water
needed for the construction phase will be 54.09 KLD. Water will be used in the
construction activity like cement mixing etc also its needed for sprinkling, dust
suppression and domestic purposes for the construction workers. The only source of waste
water during the construction is from the labour camps and water used in construction
works. Sewage will be treated by providing as well as proper disposal. Waste to be
generated during the construction period includes construction waste and solid waste.
1.8 Will the low lying areas & wetlands get altered? (Provide details of how low lying and
wetlands are getting modified from the proposed activity.)
Ans: There are no low lying areas and wetlands in near vicinity of the project site.
1.9 Whether construction debris & waste during construction cause health hazard? (Give
quantities of various types of wastes generated during construction including the
construction labor and the means of disposal).
Ans: During construction phase, around 1710 m3 earth is expected to be generated which will
be utilized for backfilling. Adequate preventive measures will be taken to avoid the
spreading of dust during the transportation.
Effective material management and environmental management measures will be adopted
in order to minimize the volume of construction waste. It is difficult to quantify the
volume of construction waste because of the following factors:
• Phasing of construction activities.
• Skilled workmanship.
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• Recycling of such waste.
However Cement Mortar Waste will be used for pavement making.
Brick waste will be reused for preparation of sub base internal roads.
2. WATER ENVIRONMENT
2.1 Give the total quantity of water requirement for the proposed project with the
breakup of requirements for various uses. How will the water requirement met? State
the sources & quantities and furnish a water balance statement.
Ans: The water requirement for the proposed project can be divided into two stages:
i) Construction Stage
ii) Operational Stage
i) Water Requirement during construction stage
For major construction activities daily requirement of water will be 42.0 m3 (peak
demand) per day. Water consumption for the Non-resident laborers will be 105 @ 30 lpcd =
3150 liters. Water consumption for the resident laborers will be 42 @ 70 lpcd = 2940 liters.
Water requirement for dust suppression which will be about 6.0 m3/day.
Therefore, during the construction phase, total daily water requirement will be 42000
liters + 3150 liters + 2940 liters + 6000 liters = 54090 liters = 54.09 m3/day. This will be
sourced by Private tankers.
Water requirement construction stage
Sl. No. Purpose Requirement (m3/day)
1 Construction (Peak) 42.00
2 Nonresident laborers (105 @ 30 lpcd) 3.15
3 Residing laborers (42 @ 70 lpcd) 2.94
4 Dust suppression 6.0
Total 54.09
Source of Water: By Private tankers
ii) Water requirement during operation stage
Total fresh make up water requirement is 304.1 m3/day.
Source of Water: Ground Water
Fresh Water requirement (Non-Monsoon)
Sl. No. Description
Quantity in m3/day Waste water generated
m3/day Fresh
makeup Reuse
1 Fresh Water Requirement 304.1 - 243.28
2 Flushing - 152.05 121.64
3 Dust Suppression - 24.0 -
4 Landscaping - 38.8 -
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5 STP Loss
6 Discharge to Drain
Total
Sl. No. Description
1 Fresh Water Requirement
2 Flushing
3 STP Loss
4 Discharge to Drain
Total
Detail Water Balance
10
- 20.0
Discharge to Drain - 130.07
304.1 364.92
Fresh Water requirement (Monsoon)
Quantity in m3/day
Fresh makeup
Reuse
Fresh Water Requirement 304.1 -
- 152.05
- 20.0
Discharge to Drain - 192.87
304.1 364.92
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130.07 -
364.92 364.92
Waste water generated
m3/day Reuse
243.28
152.05 121.64
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192.87
364.92 364.92
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2.2 What is the capacity (dependable flow or yield) of the proposed source of water?
Ans. Water will be supplied by
stage. During the operation phase water will be sourced from ground water.
2.3 What is the quality of water required in case, the supply is not from a municipal
source? (Provide physical, chemical,
quality).
Ans:
Required water will be extracted from ground water sources where possibility of bacterial
contamination is less. Analysis report reviews that water is potable however as prevention
raw water treatment facilities consist of sand filtration and chlorination
to treat the ground water.
Water Quality Analysis
Sl. No.
1. Colour
2. Odour
3. Taste
4. Turbidity
5. pH
6. Total Hardness (as
7. Calcium (as Ca)
8. Iron (as Fe)
9. Chloride (as Cl)
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What is the capacity (dependable flow or yield) of the proposed source of water?
supplied by private tankers to meet the requirement during c
During the operation phase water will be sourced from ground water.
What is the quality of water required in case, the supply is not from a municipal
source? (Provide physical, chemical, biological characteristics with class of water
Required water will be extracted from ground water sources where possibility of bacterial
contamination is less. Analysis report reviews that water is potable however as prevention
raw water treatment facilities consist of sand filtration and chlorination
to treat the ground water.
Parameter Units of
Measurements Paikarapur
Hazen
- Unobjectionable
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NTU
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Total Hardness (as CaCO3) mg/L
Calcium (as Ca) mg/L
Iron (as Fe) mg/L
Chloride (as Cl) mg/L
What is the capacity (dependable flow or yield) of the proposed source of water?
to meet the requirement during construction
During the operation phase water will be sourced from ground water.
What is the quality of water required in case, the supply is not from a municipal
biological characteristics with class of water
Required water will be extracted from ground water sources where possibility of bacterial
contamination is less. Analysis report reviews that water is potable however as prevention
raw water treatment facilities consist of sand filtration and chlorination will be provided
Paikarapur Village (GW)
< 5.0
Unobjectionable
Agreeable
< 2.0
6.8
245
45.7
< 0.1
33.2
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10. Residual Free Chlorine mg/L < 0.2
11. Fluoride (as F) mg/L < 1.0
12. Total Dissolved Solids mg/L 464.0
13. Magnesium (as Mg) mg/L 26.4
14. Copper (as Cu) mg/L < 0.05
15. Manganese (as Mn) mg/L < 0.1
16. Sulphate (as SO4) mg/L 64.8
17. Nitrate (as NO3) mg/L 5.2
18. Phenolic Compounds (as C6H5OH)
mg/L < 0.001
19. Mercury (as Hg) mg/L < 0.001
20. Selenium (as Se) mg/L < 0.01
21. Arsenic (as As) mg/L < 0.01
22. Cyanide (as CN) mg/L < 0.05
23. Lead (as Pb) mg/L < 0.05
24. Zinc (as Zn) mg/L < 0.5
25. Chromium (as Cr+6) mg/L < 0.05
26. Alkalinity (as CaCO3) mg/L 325.0
27. Aluminium (as Al) mg/L < 0.03
28. Boron (as B) mg/L < 0.25
29. Cadmium (as Cd) mg/L < 0.01
30. Anionic Detergents (as MBAS) mg/L < 0.05
31. Total Coliform MPN/100 mL < 2
32. E.Coli MPN/100 mL Absent
2.4 How much of the water requirement can be met from the recycling of treated
wastewater? (Give the details of quantities, sources and usage).
Ans: About 214.85 m3/day of water can be made from the recycling of treated waste water.
Sl. No. Description Quantity in m3/day Waste water generated m3/day Fresh makeup Reuse
1 Fresh Water Requirement 304.1 - 243.28
2 Flushing - 152.05 121.64
3 Dust Suppression - 24.0 -
4 Landscaping - 38.8 -
5 STP Loss - 20.0 -
6 Discharge to Drain - 130.07 -
Total 304.1 364.92 364.92
2.5 Will there be diversion of water from the users? (Please assess the impacts of the
project on other existing uses and quantities of consumption).
Ans: No. There will not be any diversion of water from other users. Artificial recharge measures
and roof top water recharging will be taken up to negate the impact of ground water
extraction in the area and sustainability of the sources in future. Hence there will be
negligible adverse impact on the ground water resources within the area.
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2.6 What is the incremental pollution load from wastewater generated from the proposed
activity? (Give details of the quantities and composition of wastewater generated from
the proposed activity).
Ans: Approximately, 364.92 m3/day of wastewater will be generated during the operational
phase from domestic use and other uses. This wastewater generated will be treated in
well designed sewage treatment plant. Composition of waste water is listed below:
Parameter Unit Inlet Outlet
pH - 7.0 to 8.0 6.5 to 8.5
BOD5 mg/L 300 < 10
COD mg/L 800 < 50
TSS mg/L 350 < 50
O&G mg /L 50 < 5
E Coli MPN 106 – 107 / 1L 103 /1L
2.7 Give details of the water requirements met from water harvesting? Furnish details of
the facilities created.
Ans: The storm water disposal system for the premises shall be self-sufficient to avoid any
collection/stagnation and flooding of water. The amount of storm water run-off depends
upon many factors such as intensity and duration of precipitation, characteristics of the
tributary area and the time required for such flow to reach the drains. The drains shall be
located near the carriage way along either side of the roads. Taking the advantage of road
slope, the rainfall run off from roads shall flow towards the drains. Storm water from
various plots/shall be connected to adjacent drain by a pipe through catch basins. There
are 22 nos. of Rain Water Recharging pits are being proposed for artificial rain water
recharge within the project premises.
Calculations for Storm Water load:
Rational formula for calculating run-off = CIA
Q= Runoff in m3
A= Area in sqm
C= Co-efficient of run-off based on Manual on norms and standards for environment
clearance of large construction projects, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government
of India.
I = Intensity of rainfall in mm based on IMD Data
Yearly rainfall : 1493 mm/yr
Monsoon Months : June – September
Maximum hourly rainfall = 85 mm/hr
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Calculations for storm water load for recharging
Total Run-off: Roof Top
Intensity of rainfall = 85 mm/hr
Drainage area in sqm = 17905.09 m2
Coefficient of run-off = 0.80
Therefore, runoff = 0.80 x 0.085 x 17905.09 = 1217.54 m3/hr
Total Run-off: Paved Surface
Intensity of rainfall = 85 mm/hr
Drainage area in sqm = 12013.56 m2
Coefficient of run-off = 0.70
Therefore, runoff = 0.70 x 0.085 x 12013.56 = 714.8 m3/hr
Total Run-off: Unpaved Surface
Intensity of rainfall = 85 mm/hr
Drainage area in sqm = 9715.93 m2
Coefficient of run-off = 0.15
Therefore, runoff = 0.15 x 0.085 x 9715.93 = 123.87 m3/hr
= (1217.54 + 714.8 + 123.87) m3/hr = 2056.21 m3/hr
Typical Rain Water Recharge Pit Details:
Rain Water Recharging pits are being proposed for artificial rain water recharge within the
project premises. Percolation pits will be filled with small pebbles or brick jelly or river
sand and covered with perforated concrete slabs. Total runoff load from the project site
will be 2056.21 m3/hr
Rain Water recharge Pit Length x Breath = 4' 0'' x 4' 0'', Height = 6' 0''.
Volume of each Recharge pit = 4 x 4 x 6 = 96.0 cum
Volume of each Recharge pit = 96.0 cum
So, No. of pits required= 2056.21 /96 = 21.4 say 22 nos.
Rain Water Recharge pits are being proposed = 22 nos.
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2.8 What would be the impact of the land use change occurring due to the proposed
project on the runoff characteristics (quantitative as well as qualitative) of the area in
the post construction phase on a long term basis? Would it aggravate the problems of
flooding of water logging in any way?
Ans: The proposed project will include paved areas and thus the runoff from the plot is
expected to increase due to reduced infiltration. However, the increased runoff will not
cause flooding or water logging as a well designed storm water drainage will be provided.
The runoff will finally be collected into rainwater harvesting pits for groundwater
recharging. The quality of the runoff is expected to improve due to paved areas.
2.9 What are the impacts of the proposal on the ground water? (Will there be tapping of
ground water; give the details of ground water table, regarding capacity, and
approvals obtained from competent authority, if any)
Ans: During construction phase water will be supplied by private tankers. Whereas Ground
water will be sourced during Operation phase, the proponent has been applied to Central
Ground water Authority (CGWA) for tapping of ground water. To reduce the freshwater
demand and hence the groundwater stress, treated wastewater will be used for
landscaping, flushing and dust suppression.
2.10 What precautions/measures are taken to prevent the run-off from construction stage
of the project?
Ans: The following management measures are suggested to protect the water quality during
construction phase.
i) Adequate plantation will be done along the boundary and road side.
ii) Excavation works should be prohibited during monsoon season.
iii) Care would be taken to avoid soil erosion.
iv) Community toilets shall be constructed on the site during construction phase and the
wastewater will be channelized to the septic tank in order to prevent wastewater from
entering the water bodies.
v) Any area with loose debris within the site shall be planted.
vi) To prevent surface and ground water contamination by oil/grease, leak proof
containers would be used for storage and transportation of oil/grease.
vii) Collection and settling of storm water, prohibition of equipment wash downs, and
prevention of soil loss and toxic release from the construction site will be adhered to
minimize water pollution.
2.11 How is the storm water from within the site managed? ( State the provisions made to
avoid flooding of the area, details of the drainage facilities provided along with a site
layout indication contour levels)
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Ans: During the post construction stage, the storm water will be collected into the surface
drainage network inside the campus. The drain sizes and section will be designed in such a
way that they can take the load of the peak rainfall period. All the surface drains will be
covered by gratings to avoid the litter and other inert waste. To prevent chocking of
drains Regular inspection and cleaning of storm drains will be done. Proper land gradient
will be provided so that water logging inside the campus does not occur. The collected
rainwater from the building roofs during the rainfall period will be send into recharge pits
inside the campus. The storm water of the ground surface will be discharged into the
drain. To reduce the surface runoff and subsequent increase in infiltration of rainwater,
attempts will make to maximize the green surface inside the campus.
2.12 Will the deployment of construction labourers particularly in the peak period lead to
unsanitary conditions around the project site (Justify with proper explanation)
Ans: Proper on-site sanitation facilities will be provided for the construction labourers so as to
avoid defecation in and around project site. Septic tank and soak pits will also be
constructed for collection and treatment of domestic waste water generated from the
construction laborers use. Moreover, on-site sanitation facilities, water supply for drinking
and other domestic uses will also provided during the construction stage of the project.
2.13 What on-site facilities are provided for the collection, treatment & safe disposal of
sewage? (Give details of the quantities of wastewater generation, treatment capacities
with technology & facilities for recycling and disposal).
Ans: It is expected that the project will generate approx. 364.92 KLD of waste water. Out of
which 214.85 KLD of recoverable water from STP which will be used within the project.
STP is designed to treat 500 KLD waste water. Treatment plant proposed here is
completely aerobic treatment based on FAB Technology.
2.14 Give details of dual plumbing system it treated waste used for flushing of toilet or any
other use.
Ans: As discussed above, all treated wastewater from the STP will be reused for different
purposes like flushing, gardening and DG cooling purposes. Therefore, dual plumbing
system is proposed for the proposed project. Dual Plumbing system shall be provided as
per latest NBC Code.
3. VEGETATION
3.1 Is there any threat of the project to the bio diversity? (Give a description of the local
ecosystem with its unique features, if any)
Ans: The project is not expected to pose any threat to the biodiversity of the locality.
Moreover, plantation along the periphery of the project site will posses positive impact on
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biodiversity.
3.2 Will the construction involve extensive clearing or modification of vegetation? (Provide
a detailed account of the trees & vegetation affected by the project).
Ans: The construction activity involves cutting and cleaning of existing vegetation which
include few bushes and grasses as preliminarily assessed. It is proposed to develop
peripheral greenbelt of native plant species to enhance the aesthetic value of the region
and also provide an excellent habitat for various faunal groups.
3.3 What are the measures proposed to be taken to minimize the likely impacts on
important site features (Give details of proposal for tree plantation, landscaping,
creation or water bodies etc along with a layout plan to an appropriate scale).
Ans: Total green area measures about 22.7 % of the plot area which will be area under tree
plantation within the residential plots and along the roads. Evergreen tall and ornamental
trees and ornamental shrubs have been proposed to be planted inside the premises.
4. FAUNA
4.1 Is there likely to be any displacement of fauna-both terrestrial and aquatic or creation
of barriers for their movement? Prove the details.
Ans: No. The existing land use around the site is urban and does not provide a habitat for wild
species. The avenue plantation will provide an excellent habitat for the native fauna.
4.2 Any direct or indirect impacts on the avifauna of the area? Provide details.
Ans: The project will not have any direct or indirect impacts on the avifauna of the area.
However, planting of fruit bearing trees in the proposed greenbelt will be an attraction to
the local bird population.
4.3 Prescribe measures such as corridors, fish ladders etc to mitigate adverse on fauna
Ans: Not applicable
5. AIR ENVIRONMENT
5.1 Will the project increase atmospheric concentration of gases & result in heat island?
(Give details of background air quality levels with predicted values based on dispersion
models taking into account the increase traffic generation as a result of the proposed
constructions)
Ans: There will be no emission of dust, fumes or gas During the operational stage, However, as
there will be building blocks, there might remain a possibility of slight increase in heat
island effect, which can be mitigated in the following means:
I) Judicial layout of building blocks within the complex
The structure of the buildings is designed in such a way that there will be sufficient
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amount of external as well as internal open space provided around the block so that the
air movement does not get interrupted.
II) Reducing the footprint of building blocks within the complex
22.7 % of the land area is being proposed for plantation. Therefore, much lesser heat
gain will over the green surface.
III) Selection of Building material
The building materials will be selected in such a way that the solar heat gain over the
vertical surface and roof minimized. Ambient air quality in and around the project site
has been monitored regularly. The traffic movement also will be controlled within the
complex by providing traffic calming measures and adequate road width.
5.2 What are the impacts on generation of dust, smoke, odorous fumes or other hazardous
gases? Give details in relation to all the meteorological parameters.
Ans Such activities will not be allowed during the operational stage which will pose impact on
generate dust, smoke, odorous fumes or other hazardous gas. Only the DG sets might
generate little smoke which will be controlled by provision of adequate stack height.
No of DG set = 5
So, as per prescribed formula,
H = h +0.2 √ KVA
Where,
H = height of the stack attached to the DG set in the meter.
H = height of the building.
KVA = Capacity of the DG set.
H = 14.95 + 0.2√200
= 14.95 + 0.2 x 14.14
= 14.95 + 2.82
= 17.77 m
DG set No Capacity (KVA) Stack Height
1 200 17.77 m
5.3 Will the proposal create shortage of parking space for vehicles? Furnish details of the
present level of transport infrastructure & measures proposed for improvement
including traffic management at the entry & exit to the project site.
Ans: There will be no shortage of parking space for vehicles. Details given in Chapter-X of EMP.
5.4 Provide details of the movement patterns with internal roads, bicycles tracks, and
pedestrian pathways, footpaths etc., with areas under each category.
Ans: Internal roads will be provided with adequate road width and better circulation pattern.
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The details given in Traffic Circulation plan of EMP.
5.5 Will there be significant increase in traffic noise & vibration? Give details of the
sources and the measures proposed for mitigation of the above.
Ans: There would not be any significant increase in traffic noise and vibration due to the
proposed project. Source of noise would be vehicular movement. The speed of the
vehicles inside the building will be restricted to 20 Kmph. Generators will be provided
with acoustic enclosures consisting of noise absorbents. Green belt development is also
proposed for site area. The green belt around the project site will act as effective noise
and dust absorber.
Recommended Plants by CPCB for developing green belt
All tolerant plants are not necessarily good for green belts e.g. Xerophytes with sunken
stomata can withstand pollution by avoidance but are poor absorbers of pollutants due to
low gaseous exchange capacity. Therefore selection of plants is very important in green
belt development for effective removal of suspended particulate matter and for
absorption of gases.
TYPE Botanical Name Common Name
SCHEDULES OF TREES
T1 Caesalpinia pulcherrima Krushnachuda
T2 Peltophorum ferrugineum Radhachuda
T3 Mesua feria Nageswar
T4 Azadirachta indica Neem
T5 Millingtonia hortensis Akash neem
T6 Calophyllum inophyllum Polango
T7 Saraca indica Ashok
T8 Pongamia glabra Karang
T9 Michelia champaca Golden champa
T10 Mimusops elengi Bakul
T11 Morus australis Tuta
T12 Thespesia populnea Umbrella tree
T13 Aegle marmelos Bela
SCHEDULES OF PALMS
P1 Hyophorbe lagenricaulis Bottale Palm
SCHEDULES OF FRUIT TREE
F1 Mangifera indica Mango
F2 Phyllanthus emblica Amla
F3 Caryota urens Cheekoo
F4 Psidium guava Guava
SCHEDULES OF LARGE SHRUB
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S1 Thevetia peruviana Kamia
S2 Ervatamia divaricata Tagar
S3 Hibiscus chinensis Mandar
S4 Nerium oleander Karabik
S5 Murraya exotica Kamini
S6 Cassia fistula Sunari
S7 Spathodea campanulata Mysore green
S8 Cestrum nocturnum Hena
5.6 What will be the impact of DG sets & other equipment noise levels & vibration in and
ambient air quality around the project site? Prove details.
Ans: Impacts on Air Quality due to DG sets:
Impacts :
• Emission from the stacks attached to stand DG sets during grid power failure.
Impacts on ambient air Quality.
• Generation of Noise during Operation of DG sets.
Mitigation Measures
On Ambient Air Quality
• Back up DG sets will comply the applicable emission norms.
• Adequate stack height for DG sets will be provided as per norms.
• Back up DG sets will be used only during power failure.
• Regular monitoring of emission from DG sets and ambient air quality will be carried
out as per norms.
On Noise Control
• DG sets will be installed away from habitation, so that reduce the impact on
ambient noise and habitation.
• DG room will be provided with acoustic lining / treatment to insure 25 dB (A)
insertion loss as per the regulations.
• Adequate exhaust mufflers will be provided as per norms to limit the noise.
6. AESTHETICS
6.1 Will the proposed constructions in any way result in the obstruction of a view, scenic
amenity or landscapes? Are these considerations taken into account by the
proponents?
Ans: The maximum height of the building block of the proposed project will be 14.95 m.
Adequate open spaces according to the municipal building rule will be provided. Sufficient
inter building open spaces will also be kept so that natural scenic view and natural air
movement do not get disturbed.
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6.2 Will there be any adverse impacts from new construction on the existing structures?
What are the considerations taken into account?
Ans: No. The new construction will confine within the project site only. Sufficient external
open spaces will be provided on all sides of the project site. Moreover, proper
precautionary measures will be adopted during the excavating work. All the construction
materials will be stored within the project site itself. Separate area will be designated for
stacking of construction materials. The stacking area will be fully covered to prevent
spreading of dust. No construction materials or waste will be dumped outside the project
boundary or along the abutting roads. Thus, there remains no chance of traffic closure or
diversion due to the proposed construction.
6.3 Whether there are any local considerations or urban form & urban design influencing
the design criteria? They may be explicitly spelt out.
Ans: The entire project will be developed by abiding the local rules and regulations set by, the
regulatory authority. The urban form and urban design of the proposed project will be
influenced by the local consideration and simultaneously most contemporary from
aesthetic and user point of view.
6.4. Are there any anthropological or archaeological sites or artifacts nearby? State if any
other significant features in the vicinity of the proposed site have been considered.
Ans: No anthropological or archaeological sites or artifacts are located nearby the project site.
7. SOCIO-ECONOMICS ASPECTS
7.1 Will the proposal result in any changes to the demographic structure of local
population? Provide the details.
Ans: No change in the local demographic structure is envisaged for the project, as all the
persons related to the project will float.
7.2 Give details of the existing social infrastructure around the proposed project.
Ans: As already stated that the land use of the project surroundings is mixed in nature. The
existing social infrastructure of the area is well developed. Areas occupied by sensitive
man-made land uses like hospitals, schools, places of worship, community facilities found
within a distance of 4- 5 km from the project site.
7.3 Will the project cause adverse effects on local communities, disturbance to sacred
sites or other cultural values? What are the safeguards proposed?
Ans: The project will not cause any adverse impact on local community during the construction
or operational stage. No sacred site is located surrounding the project site. Construction
activities will not cause any harm to the local inhabitants in terms of emission, waste
generation, effluent generation, noise etc. During the operational phase also, the
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22
generated waste water and solid waste from the complex will be properly managed so that
the local community as well as the existing physical infrastructure does not feel any
stress. The safeguards are mentioned in the Environmental Management Plan. However
Construction phase will generate jobs that relate to unskilled, semi skilled as well as
skilled labour category & boost the local economy.
8. BUILDING MATERIALS
8.1 May involve the use of building materials with high-embodied energy. Are the
construction materials produced with energy efficient processes? (Give details of
energy conservation measures in the selection of building materials and their energy
efficiency)
Ans: The main construction materials being utilized in the construction of the proposed project
include Earth, Stone Aggregate, Coarse sand/fine sand, Steel, Fly Ash, Sand Stone,
Granite/Marble, Bricks, and Blocks, glass etc.
These construction materials will be procured from the reputed suppliers/manufacturers
and thus it is expected that they are produced with energy efficient processes. Most of the
quality grade building material production facilities and industries now use energy
efficient processes
8.2 Transport and handling of materials during construction may result in pollution, noise
& public nuisance. What measures are taken to minimize the impacts?
Ans: Mitigation Measures for Air Pollution during Construction Stage:
i) Construction materials will be suitably covered with tarpaulin cover during
transportation.
ii) Stock piles and haulage roads will be sprayed with water to avoid dust.
iii) Raw material storage and handling yard will be covered during loading and unloading.
iv) To minimize the occupational health hazard, proper personal protective gears i.e.
mask shall be provided to the workers working in the dust prone areas.
Mitigation Measures for Noise Pollution during Construction Stage:
i) Administrative as well as engineering control of noise will be implemented.
ii) Isolation of noise generation sources and temporal differentiation of noise generating
activities will ensure minimum noise at receiver’s end.
iii) To prevent any occupational hazard, earmuff / earplug shall be given to the workers
working around construction plant & machinery emitting high noise levels.
iv) Use of such plant or machinery shall not be allowed during night time. Careful
planning of machinery operation and scheduling of operations shall be done to
minimise such impact.
8.3 Are recycled materials used in roads and structure? State the extent of savings
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achieved?
Ans; Yes, for road construction fly-ash will be utilized. Recycled materials will be bought from
outside sources and will be used as fillers in base and sub-base of the carriageway,
footpaths pavements or pedestrian way, as per the requirement.
8.4 Give details of the methods of collection, segregation and disposal of the garbage
generated during the operation phases of the project.
Ans: From the residential complex solid waste in form of food waste from kitchen and
miscellaneous waste will be generated @ 0.4 kg/capita/day, which will be about 3270 x
0.4 = 1308 kg/day. Waste generation from road sweeping will be 3270 @ 0.1 = 327 kg/day.
The generated solid waste from the Residential complex will be segregated as
biodegradable and non-biodegradable. This will be collected in separate coloured beans.
Proper waste management practices will be adopted during the collection, storing and
disposal of the generated solid waste.
9. ENERGY CONSERVATION
9.1 Give details of the power requirements, source of supply, backup source etc. What is
the energy consumption assumed per square foot of built-up area? How have you tried
to minimize energy consumption?
Ans; During the operational phase of the project, power requirement will be around 4607 KW.
The power will be entirely supplied by 11 KV source of CESU of GRIDCO, Odisha. In case of
power cut, 100 % power backup generators will be provided for common uses.
To minimize energy consumption following Energy efficient features will be adopted,
• Provision of CFL lighting features
• Roof top thermal insulation
• Maximum utilization of natural light
• Provision of Solar street lighting and Solar Water Heating
• Use of energy efficient appliances
9.2 What type of and capacity of power back-up to you plan to provide?
Ans: Backup power units will be provided by 5 nos. of DG sets of (1x125 KVA + 1x15 KVA +
1x200KVA + 1x40 KVA + 1 x45 KVA). The DG set will be operated only during power
failure.
9.3 What are the characteristics of the glass you plan to use? Provide specifications of its
characteristics related to both short and long wave radiation?
Ans: The project, being Housing Project, will involve uses of clear & tinted glass having U-value
of 5 to 5.5 W/m2-°C.
9.4 What passive solar architectural features are being used in the building? Illustrate the
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application made in the proposed project.
Ans: Passive solar design refers to use of the sun’s energy for the heating and cooling of living
spaces. The position of windows in proposed building such that, there will be maximum
utilization of natural sun light. The following passive features will be adopted,
• The width to height ratio between the apartments is achieved as per BDA rules.
• All window openings are provided with chajjas and wall projections as specified by
design standards.
• The full heights openings have been designed for better lighting in the apartment
units.
• Use of large fenestration in buildings reduces the use of mechanical light energy
during time thereby reducing the energy consumption.
9.5 Does the layout of streets & buildings maximize the potential for solar energy devices?
Have you considered the use of street lighting, emergency lighting and solar hot water
systems for use in the building complex? Substantiate with details.
Ans: Layout of buildings has been done as per the sun path analysis so that the design cuts off
direct radiations of critical hours which are specific to the orientation. Solar energy will
be harnessed to meet various energy requirements of the project such as:
• Solar street lighting.
• Solar Water heating.
9.6 Is shading effectively used to reduce cooling/heating loads? What principles have been
used to maximize the shading of walls on the East and the West and the Roof? How
energy saving has been effected?
Ans: Yes. The shading devices of the building blocks will be designed in such a way that it cuts
the glare but allow maximum amount of diffused sunlight. Also, the roofs of the building
blocks will have adequate thermal insulation. Green area and open areas will be so spaced
that a reduction in temperature is achieved.
9.7 Do the structures use energy efficient space conditioning lighting and mechanical
systems? Provide technical details. Provide details of the transformers and motor
efficiencies, lighting intensity and air conditioning load assumption? Are you using CFC
& HCFC free chillers? Provide specifications.
Ans: Yes, The walls and rooms will be insulated such that air conditioning load is reduced. Well
designed building structures will allow natural light to enter. Measures prescribed in
Energy Conservation Building Code 2007 will be adopted to reduce the heat influx by
walls, roofs and openings.
9.8 What are the likely affects of the building activity in altering the micro climates?
Provide a self assessment on the likely impacts of the proposed construction creation
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of heat island & inversion effects?
Ans. During the operational stage, the proposed complex will not generate any emission of
dust, fumes or gas so that atmospheric concentration of gases increase. However, as there
will be building blocks, there might remain a possibility of slight increase in heat island
effect.
Heat emissions from the proposed construction may be from the following sources:
• Heat absorbed from the paved and concrete structures
• Heat generated from equipment/appliances
• Heat increase due to population increase in the proposed Residential flats project.
However, the heat generated will not be significant and will be dissipated in the green and
open areas provided within the project area. Ambient air quality in and around the project
site has been monitored. The traffic movement also will be controlled within the complex.
9.9 What are the thermal characteristics of the building envelope? (a) roof, (b) external
walls; and (c) fenestration? Give details of the material used and the U-Values or the R-
Values of the individual components.
Ans The U and R values of different components to be used in the project are given in the
table below.
S. No. Component U-value (W/m2-°C)
(a) Roof 3.3
(b) External wall 2.4
(c) Fenestration 5.6
9.10 What precautions and safety measures are proposed against fire hazards? Furnish
details of emergency plans.
Ans: The details of the fire fighting installations recommended by Fire Prevention Officer,
Bhubaneswar, are given below:
1. Hose Reel
2. Down Comer
3. Manual operated electric fire alarm system
4. Terrace Tank
5. Extinguisher and
6. Terrace pump.
Fire fighting measures shall be adopted as per the guidelines of NBC. Fire hydrant system
will be provided within the buildings, fire escape staircases and refuge areas will be
provided and the building structures will be planned as per NBC.
DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN
Details of the Risk Assessment and Disaster Management Plan given in the EMP Report
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9.11 If you are using glass as a material provides details and specifications including
emissive and thermal characteristics.
Ans: The project being Residential flats So glass will be used as wall material.
9.12 What is the rate of air infiltration into the building? Provide details of how you are
mitigating the effects of infiltration.
Ans: To minimize air leakage, the exterior facade of the proposed building will be fixed and
sealed in nature. Operable window area within the building will be comparatively low,
which will be opened during humid conditions for ventilation. Thus, scope of air
infiltration into the building is minimum in this project.
9.13 To what extent in the non-conventional energy technologies are utilized in the overall
energy consumption? Provide details of the renewable energy technologies.
Ans: Solar energy will be variedly used as:
• Solar street lights.
• Solar Water System.
• Solar Lighting.
• CFLs will be used in buildings to minimize the energy consumption.
• Green area is provided along with tree plantation which will result in natural air
cooling and will reduce the load on conventional energy sources.
10. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
Ans: Details of the Environmental Management Plan given in the EMP Report.
-
EENNVVIIRROONNMMEENNTTAALL CCLLEEAARRAANNCCEE
FFOORR
PROPOSED FOURTEEN BLOCKS OF (S+4) STOREY RESIDENTIAL
APARTMENT AND TWO STORIED CLUB-CUM-SOCIETY BUILDING
OF
M/s TRIDENT PROPERTIES PVT. LTD.
AATT-- PPAAIIKKAARRAAPPUURR,, BBHHUUBBAANNEESSWWAARR
QUESTIONNAIRE
SUBMITTED TO:
SSTTAATTEE EENNVVIIRROONNMMEENNTT IIMMPPAACCTT AASSSSEESSSSMMEENNTT AAUUTTHHOORRIITTYY
((SSEEIIAAAA)),, OODDIISSHHAA
PREPARED BY
CCeennttrree ffoorr EEnnvvootteecchh && MMaannaaggeemmeenntt CCoonnssuullttaannccyy PPvvtt.. LLttdd.. (AN ISO: 9001: 2008 certified company, Empanelled by SPCB, Odisha)
(QCI Accredited “A” Category Consultant Organization)
Regd Off: N-5/305, IRC Village, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Tele Fax: 0674 – 2360344, website: www.cemc.in
E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] CEMCCEMC
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1
QUESTIONNAIRE FOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
ASSESSMENT OF NEW CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
I. BACKGROUND INFORMATION OF THE PROPOSED PROJECT
• State clearly the objective of the project :
Residential Building Project
• Location of the project (attach map to a suitable scale) :
Location map of the project site is showed in the vicinity Map.
Town/Village: Paikarapur District: Khurda State: Odisha
Latitude: 200 15’ 40.20” N and Longitude: 850 44’ 53.19”E
• Names & distances from the nearest :
State/National Highway: National Highway- 5 (Approx. 5.5 Km)
Railway Station: Bhubaneswar Railway Station (Approx.12.0 Km)
Airport: Biju Patnaik International Airport (Approx. 7.5 Km)
• Name of the agency proposing the new construction project
M/s: Trident Properties Pvt. Ltd.
Name of the Chief Executive and Postal address:
MV Shashi Kumar
GM (Operation)
M/s Trident Properties Pvt. Ltd.
Contact particulars (Tel/Fax/e-mail):
Tel: 0674-6003999
E-mail: [email protected]
Type of project: Housing project/Industrial Estate or others:
Housing Project
• Estimated cost of the project :
90 Crore
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Location map of the project site
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3
II. SITUATION WITHIN 10 KM RADIUS FROM PROJECT SITE
General topography: The area is broadly divided into 3 zones, such as run-off zone,
infiltration zone and discharge zone. These zones have different hydromorphic units.
Hydromorphological maps prepared based on the satellite imagery as well as
secondary information. The various land use/land cover classes identified within the
10 Km buffer zone are:
Settlement
It is defined as an area of human habitation developed due to non-agricultural use
and that which has a cover of buildings, transport and communication, utilities in
association with water, vegetation and vacant lands. The rural settlements are mostly
associated with vegetation cover and smaller in size.
Urban areas
These are areas of human settlement covered by modern buildings, well developed
transport and communication system in association with vegetation and water bodies.
Agricultural Land
It is defined as the land primarily used for farming and for production of food, fiber,
and other commercial and horticultural crops.
Plantation
These are the areas associated with degraded forest land where plantation has been
made to regenerate the forest or areas where orchards/horticulture has been
developed. These areas are characterized by regular shape.
Scrub forest
Forests where the vegetative (crown) density is less than 10 % of the canopy cover are
classified under this category. It is the result of both biotic and abiotic influences.
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4
Land with/ without Scrub
These lands occupy (relatively) higher topography like uplands or high grounds
with/without any scrub cover. These lands are more prone to degradation or erosion.
Water Bodies
These are natural or artificial occurrences of water in form of river, ponds and
reservoirs. They may be perennial or non-perennial in nature.
Waste Land
These lands are generally uplands without any vegetation or agriculture
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Contour map of the project site
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6
• Specify general features of land
Tree cover-prominent species
Fauna-wildlife/domesticated
Avifauna
Land feature (within 10 km radius):
Mostly leveled land with hill ranges in between. Presence of plain land as well in
urban areas. The various land use/land cover classes identified as Agricultural land,
Waste land, Forest Land, Settlement, Urban area, Water body etc. Most of the land of
the 10 Kms buffer zone coming under Agricultural land, urban land and settlement.
Soil Characteristics:
Based on the lithological formations, three types of soil can be found in the buffer
zone of the project site. These are Entisols, Alfisols and Ultisols.
Alfisols: These soils include Red sandy soils and Red black soils. These soils are
deficient in nitrogen and P2O3. Both total and available K2O are fairly adequate and
pH varies from 6.5 to 7.3. The reddish colour is due to oxidation of original
ferruginous materials. Red black soils covers majority of the area including patches in
the south east part of the buffer zone. Red sandy soils area present in the south and
south east part of the buffer zone.
Ultisols: These are Red sandy soils and lateritic soils in the south western part of the
buffer zone occurring in patches in uplands, especially as capping over weathered
country rocks. These soils are characterized by compact to vermicular mass in sub-
soil horizons, composed merely of mixture of hydrated oxides of Aluminium and Iron
and are devoid of the alkali and alkaline earth metals.
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7
Tree cover within 10 km radius:
Tree species selected for Greenbelt as per CPCB are:
Green Belt with Heritage Plant Species
Common name Scientific name
Bel Aegle marmelos
Amla Emblica officianalis
Bara Ficus benghalensis
Aswastha Ficus Religiosa
Champa Michelia Champaca
Green Belt with Foliage Tree
Mango Mangifera Indica
Baule Mimuspos elengi
Radhachuda Caesalpinia Pulcherrima
Jamun Syzygium Cumini
Scrubs
Tulasi Ocimum Sanctum
Bisalya Karani Tridax Procumbens
Sadabihari Catharanthus Roseus
Begunia Vitex Negundo
Grass Species
Duba Cynodon Dactylon
Bohias Paspalum Notatum
Hybride Duba Cynodon Species
Fauna-Wildlife/Avifauna within 10 km radius:
LOCAL NAMES ENGLISH NAMES LATIN NAMES
ANIMALS
Gunduchimusa 3 stripped palm squirrel Funambulus palmarum
Badudi Shortnosedfruitbat Cynopterus sphinx
Mankad (Hanu) Monkey Presbytis entellus
Musa Rat Rattus rattus
Neula (Kuji) Small Indian mangoose Herpestes auropunctatus
Thekua Hare Lepus nigricollis
REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS
Dhamana Rat snake Ptyas musosus
Pani dhanda Checkeered keel back Natrix piscator
BIRDS
Baya Baya weaver bird Ploceus phillipinus
Bulbul or Bulbul Red vented Pyononotus cafer
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8
Gobrachadhei
Para Pigeon Columba livia
Kau Crow house Corvus splendens
Koili Cuckoo Indian Cuculus micropterus
Kapota Dove spotted Streptopelia chinensis
Kajalpati Drongo Black or King crow Dicrurus adsimilis
Baga Egret Cattle Babulcus ibis
Bani Myna indian Acridotheres tristis
FISHES
Chenga - Ophiocaphalus gachus
Gadisa - Ophiocaphalus punctatus
Kantia - Myotus cavasius
Kerandi - Barbus ambassis
Mahurali - Amblypharyngodon mola
Seula - Ophiocephalus striatus
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9
Natural drainage pattern
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10
Flood prone areas:
The area does not come under flood prone area.
Geological features including seismic zone:
The study is underlain by geological formations belonging to upper Tertiary and
Quaternary age. The Upper Tertiary formations include shale-sandstone sequence
belonging to the Athgarh Formation of Upper Gondwana Group. The Quaternary
formations include laterites and alluvial deposits. The generalized statigraphic
sequence of the study area is depicted below.
Quaternary Recent to Sub Resent Dune Sand, Younger Alluvium
Pliestocene Older Alluvium
Laterite
Mio-Pliestocene Brown, Yellowish brown, gray clays, sand gravel and clayey gravel
Miocene Yellowish brown, gray, greenish and brown clays, sand with fossils () and nodular calcareous concretions
Unconformity
Mesozonic Gondwana Upper Gondwana pebbly and gritty sandstone and variegated shale sequance
Unconformity
Pre-Cambrian (Not exposed)
Pegmatite, Quartz veins, basement granite gneiss, Khondalites & Charnockites
The Geological formation of the study area may broadly be divided into two distinct
hydrogeological formations:
1. Semi-consolidated formulation: Shale-sandstone sequence of the Athgarh
formation and laterites.
2. Un-consolidated formations: alluvial deposits.
• Existing landuse (area & percentages) map (to include agricultural & non-
agricultural uses, commercial, industrial dense/open forests, fallow land, human
settlements, water bodies, transport systems etc.)
The Land use/Land cover map of the study area is prepared based on the satellite
imagery as well as secondary information along with limited field survey. The various
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11
land use/land cover classes identified as settlement, urban area, agricultural land,
Waste land, open/shrub Forest etc. Most of the land of the 10 Kms buffer zone
coming under agricultural land, settlement and urban area. Rapid development taking
place in the area with respect to setting up Business centers, Educational Institutions
and trading activities. Ghatikia Road is passing through this area. Hence lot of
demand has been generated for residential plots in the area and degraded waste
agricultural land near the roadsides are being converted to residential plots.
Land cover /Land use Class Area in sq km % of total area Agricultural land 162.10 51.87
Dense forest 0.45 0.14
Land with/without scrub 20.52 6.57
Open forest 16.26 5.20
Plantation 1.42 0.45
Scrub forest 33.21 10.63
Settlement 11.32 3.63
Urban areas 63.34 20.27
Water body 3.39 1.08
Waste land 0.47 0.15
Total 312.48 100
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Landuse/Land cover map of the project site
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13
• Predominant activities
Residential, institutional, commercial etc :
� Residential
• Special features :
(Such as tourist spots, monuments/archaeological sites, hospitals, schools,
institutions, religious places, heritage areas and places of other interests)
Educational Institutions nearer to the site
Name Distance Direction College of Engineering Technology 3.2 NE
National Institute of Medical and Management Studies
4.1 NE
Siksha O’ Anusandhan University 4.8 SE
Utkal University 9.8 NE
Hospital nearer to the site
Name Distance Direction SUM Hospital 2.2 NE
Government Hospital 7.0 SE
Dispensary 5.8 SW
Tourist spots- Not found
• Specific environmental problems, if any
(Such as water and air pollution, land spoliation by natural & manmade
factors, endemic diseases, traffic congestion spots in the vicinity of project
site, loss of tree cover, open spaces etc.) :
� No specific environmental problem in the vicinity of proposed project site.
• Ground level concentrations (major parameters)
SPM/RSPM, SO2, NOx, HC, Noise
� The ambient air quality monitoring was conducted during May 2014. Based on
the local meteorological condition monitoring locations are fixed.
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14
Ambient Air Quality of the study area during May 2014
May 2014
Project Site (μg/m3)
Paikarapur (μg/m3)
Date PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NOx PM10 PM2.5 SO2 NOx
10.05.2014 75.1 37.4 11.3 22.2 83.4 39.5 12.2 22.9
13.05.2014 72.8 36.3 11.5 21.3 81.6 40.4 11.8 22.3
15.05.2014 74.4 34.2 12.1 20.8 78.9 39.8 12.3 21.4
18.05.2014 70.5 36.7 11.6 21.3 78.3 40.3 12.7 22.7
21.05.2014 72.3 38.2 11.7 21.7 80.5 41.5 11.5 21.9
23.05.2014 72.1 36.5 12.0 21.2 81.2 40.7 12.1 21.8
26.05.2014 73.0 40.2 11.5 20.5 81.9 41.8 11.8 22.5
28.05.2014 80.1 38.5 11.7 21.2 82.5 39.5 12.3 22.1
30.05.2014 72.2 38.2 11.3 22.1 83.2 40.5 11.9 21.5
Average 73.6 37.4 11.6 21.4 81.3 40.4 12.1 22.1
• Furnish wind rose diagram
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15
• Noise Level of the Project site
Sampling Location Noise level (dB)
Lday Lnight
Max Min Max Min
Project site 51.2 41.5 39.2 34.6
Paikarapur 52.4 42.8 41.5 35.3
Limits* 55 45
• General meteorological data (wind direction, speed, rainfall, temperature) Details if any of heat islands, inversions, venture effect
Impacts on the conceptualization of the proposal:
� Wind direction : South
� Annual rainfall is about 1493 mm.
� Mean maximum temperature 37.40C and mean minimum temperature 15.30C
• Human Resources
I. Population of study area (10 km radius),
II. Decadal growth rate, settlement pattern and growth,
III. Socio-economic conditions
IV. Health: Endemic diseases, Mortality, Epidemics.
• Environmental assessment and suitability of the proposed development
(Specifically identifying the limits)
Key Socio-Economic features of 10 Km Buffer zone:
Name Rural/ Urban T
ota
l Popula
tion
Main
Work
er
(%)
Marg
inal
Work
er
(%)
Cult
ivato
rs
(%)
No.
of
House
hold
Sex-r
ati
o
Lit
era
cy
Rate
Work
Part
icip
ati
on
Rate
Alakar Rural 348 31.6 4.6 22.2 62 902 80.4 36.2
Andharua Rural 2197 16.8 8.6 25.6 428 1012 82.2 25.4
Bahadalpur Rural 1037 20.2 6.7 12.2 188 960 79.1 26.8
Bhagabanpur Rural 1549 20.2 10.8 10.4 300 941 84.2 31.1
Bhola Rural 433 25.2 4.2 33.9 80 986 74.3 29.3
Binjhagiri Rural 803 35 0.1 24.8 164 973 52.5 35.1
Chhelda Rural 196 24 7.7 32.3 31 782 94.2 31.6
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16
Dakhina-mundamuhan Rural 1279 21.3 10.7 24 238 1005 81 32
Dalua Rural 579 44.2 19.5 14.9 116 862 66.5 63.7
Damodarpur Rural 172 20.3 0.6 27.8 27 1123 88.4 20.9
Dasapur Rural 1794 8.9 29.3 6 336 1039 42.3 38.2
Deuliapatna Rural 1451 30.3 2 8.1 281 982 74 32.3
Gamei Rural 626 15.7 13.1 10.6 113 880 80.5 28.8
Ghangapatna Rural 1452 21.3 7.8 24.4 266 936 73.7 29.1
Giringaput Rural 1107 29 11.7 24 236 946 62.6 40.7
Gopalpur Rural 264 25.4 9.8 3.2 59 941 73.7 35.2
Gothapatna Rural 1016 22.7 7.7 13.6 186 950 78.1 30.4
Haridamada Rural 629 19.4 16.9 18.4 152 878 78.1 36.2
Kaimatia Rural 631 25.4 0.3 38.9 110 1083 75.8 25.7
Kapileswarpur Rural 787 13.5 15.8 3.9 148 934 65.9 29.2
Kasipur Rural 791 22 0.9 28.7 114 687 86.3 22.9
Kujimahal Rural 1404 26.9 0.3 28.9 291 874 78.9 27.1
Malipada Rural 1306 19.5 4.4 28.5 221 979 88.6 23.9
Mendhasal Rural 3373 28.3 1.5 22.2 629 955 73.5 29.8
Naragoda Rural 771 22.7 3.2 18.5 139 992 85.2 25.9
Nuagan Rural 879 27.6 9.7 4.9 165 962 72.3 37.3
Paikarapur Rural 1678 22.3 2.3 10 310 1012 79.8 24.6
Palasapur Rural 1282 12.6 12.7 25.6 243 908 69.2 25.3
Patrapada Rural 2370 27.4 2.3 10.5 475 914 83.7 29.7
Sijua Rural 682 21.7 1.6 15.7 120 983 89 23.3
Sijuput Rural 731 11.1 9.7 5.3 108 949 88 20.8
Tamando Rural 1213 21.4 2.9 5.8 215 872 87.3 24.2
Uttar-mundamuhan Rural 1597 25.4 2.4 11.7 280 957 88.2 27.7
Chandaka Urban 1852 15.3 17.9 2.9 377 958 67.6 33.3
Jatani Urban 53251 23.4 2.8 0.9 10432 931 86 26.2
III. PROMINENT FEATURES WITHIN ABOUT 100 METRES RADIUS FROM THE SITE
BOUNDARY (LOCAL AND IMMEDIATE VICINITY)
• General description
(Contours at 1m intervals)
• Natural resources
A. Water
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17
• Ground water table, rate of recharge present restrictions on drawl, available yield, quality of water (physical, chemical, biological)
� Depth of Water Level = 10.95 m bgl (Pre-monsoon)
WATER QUALITY
Water sample from the pumping well was collected and analyzed for major
parameters by standard laboratory technique as follows-
Sl.No. Parameter
Units of Measurements
Paikarapur Village (GW)
1. Colour Hazen < 5.0
2. Odour - Unobjectionable
3. Taste - Agreeable
4. Turbidity NTU < 2.0
5. pH - 6.8
6. Total Hardness (as CaCO3) mg/L 245
7. Calcium (as Ca) mg/L 45.7
8. Iron (as Fe) mg/L < 0.1
9. Chloride (as Cl) mg/L 33.2
10. Residual Free Chlorine mg/L < 0.2
11. Fluoride (as F) mg/L < 1.0
12. Total Dissolved Solids mg/L 464.0
13. Magnesium (as Mg) mg/L 26.4
14. Copper (as Cu) mg/L < 0.05
15. Manganese (as Mn) mg/L < 0.1
16. Sulphate (as SO4) mg/L 64.8
17. Nitrate (as NO3) mg/L 5.2
18. Phenolic Compounds (as C6H5OH)
mg/L < 0.001
19. Mercury (as Hg) mg/L < 0.001
20. Selenium (as Se) mg/L < 0.01
21. Arsenic (as As) mg/L < 0.01
22. Cyanide (as CN) mg/L < 0.05
23. Lead (as Pb) mg/L < 0.05
24. Zinc (as Zn) mg/L < 0.5
25. Chromium (as Cr+6) mg/L < 0.05
26. Alkalinity (as CaCO3) mg/L 325.0
27. Aluminium (as Al) mg/L < 0.03
28. Boron (as B) mg/L < 0.25
29. Cadmium (as Cd) mg/L < 0.01
30. Anionic Detergents (as MBAS) mg/L < 0.05
31. Total Coliform MPN/100 mL < 2
32. E.Coli MPN/100 mL Absent
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18
The review of the above data indicates that the ground water quality of the area
is potable. The different parameters are well within the permissible limits of
human consumption and ground water is well suited for most types of irrigation
requirement. From above discussion, it is evident that ground water quality of the
study area conforms to the BIS: 10500 for potable drinking water.
• Surface water location, source and yield, present use (for agriculture, human consumption, industry, etc.)
No surface water bodies located within nearby 100 m radius.
B. Ambient air quality levels (standard parameters including noise)
National Ambient Air Quality Standards (μg/m3) as per MoEF Declaration under
Schedule-VII, Rule- 3(3B).
Sl. No.
Pollutant Time Weighted Average
Concentration in Ambient Air Industrial,
residential, Rural and
Other Area
Ecologically Sensitive
Area
Methods of Measurement
1 Sulphur Dioxide (SO2), µg/m
3 Annual * 24 hours
**
50 80
20 80
- Improved West and Gaeke
- Ultraviolet fluorescence
2 Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), µg/m
3
Annual * 24 hours
**
40 80
30 80
- Modified Jacob & Hochheiser (Na-Arsenite)
3 Particulate Matter (size < 10µm or PM10) µg/m3
Annual *
24 hours **
60
100
60
100
- Gravimetric - TOEM - Beta attenuation
4 Particulate Matter (size < 2.5µm) or PM2.5 µg/m3
Annual *
24 hours **
40
60
40
60
- Gravimetric - TOEM - Beta attenuation
5 Ozone (O3) µg/m3
8 hours ** 1 hour **
100 180
100 180
- UV photometric - Chemilminescence - Chemical Method
6 Lead (Pb) µg/m3
Annual * 24 hours
**
0.50 1.0
0.50 1.0
- AAS/ICP method after sampling on EPM 2000 or equivalent filter paper
- ED-XRF using Teflon filter
7 Carbon 8 hours ** 02 02 - Non dispersive Infra
-
19
Monoxide (CO) µg/m3
1 hour ** 04 04 Red - (NDIR) spectroscopy
8 Ammonia (NH3) µg/m3
Annual * 24 hours
**
100 400
100 400
- Chemiluminescence - Indophenol blue
method
9 Benzene (C6H6) µg/m3
Annual * 05 05 - Gas chromatography based continuous analyzer
- Adsorption followed by GC analysis
10 Benzo(a)Pyrene (BaP) – particulate phase only, µg/m3
Annual * 01 01 Solvent extraction followed by HPLC/GC analysis
11 Arsenic (As), µg/m3
Annual * 06 06 AAS/ICP method after sampling on EMP 2000 or equivalent filter paper
12 Nickel (Ni), µg/m3
Annual * 20 20 AAS/ICP method after sampling on EMP 2000 or equivalent filter paper
* Site taken twice a week 24 hourly at uniform intervals.
** 24 hourly or 08 hourly or 01 hourly mentioned values, as applicable, shall be complied
with 98 % of the time in a year, 2 % of the time; they may exceed the limits but not
on two consecutive days of monitoring.
AMBIENT NOISE STANDARDS
Area Code Area Category Limit in dB(A) Leq
Day time Night time
A Industrial Area 75 70
B Commercial Area 65 55
C Residential Area 55 45
D Silence Zone 50 40
Source: CPCB
Note 1: Daytime is reckoned in between 6 a.m. and 9 p.m.
Note 2: Night time is reckoned in between 9 p.m. and 6 a.m.
Note 3: Silence zone is defined as areas up to 100 metres around such premises as
hospitals, educational institutions, and courts. The silence zones are declared by a
competent authority.
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20
Note 4: Mixed categories of areas should be declared as ‘one of the four above
mentioned categories by the competent authority and the corresponding standards
shall apply.
C. Minerals: type, location, quantum (estimated)
� Not applicable
D. Energy: consumption pattern for hydrocarbons, gas, electricity and any other
non-conventional energy source
� Not applicable
� Details of new construction Plot coverage, height, FSI (permissible/proposed)
Building materials for construction (may cover the quantities, source,
processes involved, special attributes such as life cycle costs, efforts towards
greening the supply chain:
� Plot area- 42711.57 sqm.
� Maximum height of building- 14.95 m.
� Construction materials source: Local Market.
� Construction materials-
� Details of public utilities required for the project during:
(May be indicated separately for construction & operation phases
I. Water supply:
a. Source of water supply and quantities to be drawn.
� Surface Water by tankers: 54.09 KLD (construction phase)
� Ground water/Municipal Supply Water: 304.1 KLD (operation phase)
b. Type of treatment, if any.
Sl. No Materials Unit Quantity
1 Flay ash Bricks No 5247723
2 Cement Bags 275779
3 Sand Cu Mtr 37955
4 Chips Cu Mtr 13452
5 Steel Ton 2112
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21
� Yes, Filtration
c. Continuous/Intermittent supply
� Continuous
d. Storage capacity in Kiloliters
� 350 KL (Underground Reservoir)
II. Sewage, Collection, Treatment & Disposal
a. Mode of collection of domestic effluent
o Surface drains
o Underground
o System and capacity
� Surface drains & pipeline
b. Mode of treatment
Septic tank and filters (capacity)
- Biological treatment capacity & other details
� STP (Details enclosed in EMP Report)
c. Mode of disposal
- Soak pits / Disposal to local sewer / water bodies (specify) Use for
cultivation
� It will be reused and excess water will be discharge to nearby drainage
system.
E. Solid Wastes:
- Estimated quantity of each types of solid waste:
- Mode of collection and disposal:
- Recycling to be instituted, if any:
� Domestic waste : 1818.0 kg/day
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22
� Collected from the garbage bin, waste will be given to assigned agency
for final disposal.
F. Power System:
- Sources of power and supply capacity
- Distribution System
- Alternate supply for essential services
- DG Set: Type of fuel used and capacity
� Source : CESU
� 11 KV of CESU
� 5 nos. of DG sets of (1x125 KVA + 1x15 KVA + 1x200KVA + 1x40 KVA + 1
x45 KVA)
• Impact of the new development on the surrounding areas
1. Traffic management at peak hours
� There will be some increase in road traffic during construction phase due
to transport of construction materials to the project site. During operation
phase also there will be little increase in road traffic, however it will not
posses any significant impact on existing traffic.
2. Buffer zone planned, if so, details
� The 10 km buffer zone of the project side encompasses various urban
landuse activities like hospital, schools, community facilities.
3. Activities likely to come up in the surrounding areas from the project
during construction & operation phases
� Adequate sewage treatment plant, greenbelt, solid waste management
plan will be adopted adequately which will be precedent for later
developments.
• State briefly impacts predicted on the quality and quantity of natural resources from the proposed new development:
- Air quality
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23
- Vegetation
- Animal/Aquatic life
- Surface/ Ground Water
� Air quality: Since the GLC of pollutants lie within permissible limits of
NAAQ standards as per CPCB, so there is no adverse impact on surrounding
area due to the project.
� Vegetation/Animal –Aquatic life: no adverse effect.
� Ground water: it comes under safe category as per ground water
assessment.
• State briefly impacts predicted on the quality and quantity of manmade features from the proposed new development:
- Transport Linkages:
a. Road
� There will be some increase in road traffic during construction phase due to transport of construction materials to the project site. During operation phase also there will be little increase in road traffic.
b. Rail
� Nearest Railway station Bhubaneswar railway station at a distance of about 12 km.
c. Water
� Treated Effluent that is within prescribed standard will be reused for different purposes and rest will be disposed off to the drain.
d. Air
� During construction phase, fugitive dust emission will take place. However adequate mitigation measures will be taken to suppress it.
e. Others
- Heritage areas/ecologically sensitive areas
� There are no ecologically sensitive areas present nearer to the site.
• Landscaping /Tree Plantation
� 22.7 % of the total plot area
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24
• Any other relevant information of environmental significance-such as disabled-friendly design, fly ash utilization, Greening of supply chain, heat islands/inversions/venturi effects, Timber-free construction, Green rating, energy efficiency for lighting & ventilation, Intelligent building, life cycle costs, measurable design impacts on human health, indoor environment related to occupational health etc.
� There will be use of Fly ash bricks.
� Solar Street light, Solar Water heating will be provided.
� Conservation of energy can be done by Passive and Active Measures.
� Energy efficient electrical appliances will be used.