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Lecture 4 St T bi Steam T urbines Lec 04- 1

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Page 1: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

Lecture 4

St T biSteam Turbines

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Page 2: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

Types of Turbine

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Page 3: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

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Page 4: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

Typical steam conditions and power generationTypical steam conditions and power generation

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Page 5: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

Configuration of Steam Turbinesg

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Page 8: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

Turbine Performance:General InsightsGeneral Insights

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Page 15: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

Turbine Performance:Turbine Performance:Part Load

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Page 34: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

How do we account for complex (extraction) turbines?(extraction) turbines?

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Page 36: St T biSteam Turbineskntu.ac.ir/DorsaPax/userfiles/file/Mechanical/... · Summery Main types of steam turbine 1. back pressure 2. condensing 3. extraction (passout). Performance can

Summery Main types of steam turbine1. back pressure2 condensing2. condensing3. extraction (passout).

Performance can be estimated from steam properties together with turbine efficiency.

Capability diagram can be used to represent the turbine operational characteristics.

Turbine energy losses depend mostly on its size

Turbine model allows accurate prediction of steam

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Turbine performance over a range of conditions