sports performance 12/baa framework district name ......components of fitness. a fitness instructor...
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BAA Sports Performance 12 1
SPORTSPERFORMANCE12/BAAFRAMEWORKDistrictName:AbbotsfordDistrictNumber:34Developedby:GurdishGrewalDateDeveloped:November10,2010SchoolName:RickHansenPrincipal’sName:JulieRousseauBoard/AuthorityApprovalDate:May4,2011Board/AuthoritySignature:CourseName:SportsPerformance12GradeLevelofCourse:12NumberofCourseCredits:4NumberofHoursofInstruction:120Prerequisite(s):SportsPerformance11(recommended)SpecialTraining:PhysicalEducationdegreewithknowledgeofanatomy,physiology,andcomponentsoffitness.Afitnessinstructorcertificatewouldbehelpfulaswellasnutritionalknowledge.FacilitiesorEquipmentRequired:OlympicWeightRoomApparatus,SprintHarnesses,TimingEquipment,SkipRopes,PlyometricBoxes,ClassroomwithProjector,Computers/ComputerLab,LaserTimingDevice,6PartnerHarnesses,8TrapezoidStep‐OverBags,20AgilityCones,Gymnasiumwithdrillandtestinglines,dots,etcpaintedin,Television,VideoPlayer,OverheadProjectorCourseSynopsis:SportsPerformance12isacoursethatwillpreparestudentsphysicallyandmentallytobeattheirbestasathletesandasleaders.Asanathlete,theywillparticipateinanindividualizedperformance‐trainingregimethatincludesfree‐weightOlympiclifts,flexibilitytraining,speedtrainingandagilitytraining.Thistrainingwillbebrokeninto4‐weekMacro‐cyclesacrossthesemester.Testingwilloccureveryfourweekstomonitorthedevelopmentofeachstudent’sexplosivecapacity,changeofdirection,accelerationandflat‐outspeed.Inaddition,studentswillbeusingavarietyoffitnesschartsanddatatodeterminetheirrelativespeedandstrengthascomparedtoothersof
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theirageandfitnesslevelacrossNorthAmerica.Studentswillbefamiliarizedwiththetheorybehindtheirperformancetrainingasthesemesterunfolds.TheLeadershipportionofthiscoursewillbetrainingthatpreparesstudentstocoach/leadasapartoftheirschoolandgreatercommunity.Studentswillbegivenanopportunitytodemonstrateandpracticetheirleadershipskillsbyleadingactivitiesandspotting/coachingotherstudentsintheirclass.Inaddition,studentswillassembleaportfoliothatwillbethecoreofalife‐longtoolforgainingentryintopost‐secondaryperformanceprograms,scholarshipopportunities,andjobopportunities.Rationale:Thiscoursehasbeendevelopedasanopportunityforstudentstodeveloptheirskillsinsportsperformanceandcreateaportfoliothatshowcasestheirskillsandachievements.Italsoengagesstudentsinacoeducationalexperiencethatsupportsthedevelopmentofanenhancedabilityto:entertheworldofwork;contributeasleadersintheirimmediateandextendedcommunity;understandandapplythepsychological,mechanical,andnutritionalprinciplesthatleadtoeliteperformance;developtheirflexibility,speed,agilityandexplosivestrengthtotheirmaximumpotentialastheirbodiesmature;andprojecttheirstatisticalinformationinameaningfulwaysoastogainentryintopost‐secondaryacademicandathleticprograms/opportunities.Theleadershipcomponent,boththeoreticalandpractical,iswovenacrossthecourseexperience.Inaddition,thecourseisstructuredtochallengestudentsinanescalatingdegreeofload/intensityandcomplexityofcurriculum/practicalexperienceasstudentsmature.Asthecourseprogresses,thesamefundamentalsareappliedoverandoveragainandarebundledinevermorechallengingcombinationsasthefundamentalsaremastered.Theend‐goalistoa)enableastudenttoleavehis/hersecondaryschoolingwiththegreatestsetoftoolsforthepost‐secondarysystemb)buildapoolofcivic‐minded,highlytrained,youngpeopleinourlocalsportandrecreationcommunityandc)tocultivateanactiveanddynamicgroupofstudentpeerleadersthroughoutthegreaterschoolcommunity.Lastly,thiscourselendsitselfinasignificantwaytofulfillingmanyaspectsoftheproposedaspectsoftheministryrequiredindividualportfoliosthatwillbeacomponentofreceivingaDogwoodCertificate.
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OVERVIEWOFSPORTSPERFORMANCE11AND12
SPORTSPERFORMANCE11 SPORTSPERFORMANCE12PerformancePyramid
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Understandthattheapexofathleticperformanceistheabilitytomakeaplay.Thatitistheculminationofanathlete’scharacter,conditioning,athleticability,practicehabits,skilllevel,andeffort.*IdentifyandpracticallyapplythePerformancePyramidasitrelatestothedevelopmentof“Character”incompetitiveteamandindividualsports.*IdentifyhowthePerformancePyramidrelatesto“Conditioning”anditssub‐components:Lifting,Running,Stretching,NutritionandRestasitrelatestocompetitiveteamandindividualsports.*IdentifyandpracticallyapplythePerformancePyramidasitrelatestothedevelopmentof“AthleticAbility”anditsfoursub‐components:Speed,Agility,PowerandEndurance.*Understandtherelationshipbetween“GamePerformance”and“Practice”.Studentswillunderstandthethreesub‐componentsofpracticeastheyfitintothePerformancePyramid:MentalAspects,TechniquesandStrategies.*Understandwhat“Game”isandhowfactors,suchasskillandeffortthatcannotbeobjectivelymeasuredwithastopwatchortapemeasure,separatewhoplayswellinagameandwhodoesnot.
Bioenergetics
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Identifythebasicstructuresofhumananatomy.*Developanunderstandingofmusclephysiologyandhowitappliestoathletictraining.*Developanunderstandingofthebasicadaptationoftheneuromuscularsystemtodifferentmodesoftraining.*Demonstratetheknowledgeof,andabilitytoapply,basicmusclefunctionstotrainingregimes.*Demonstratehowtomanipulatetrainingvariablestoachieveoptimumgainsforathletespecifictraining.
GameAnalysis*Understandandapplytheprimaryprincipalofanytrainingprogram,theSAIDPrinciple(SpecificAdaptationtotheImposedDemand).ThefollowingarethreeconditionsoftheSAIDprinciplethatareimportantinsettingupasportsperformancetrainingprogram:specificity,overloadandvariation.*Identifytheroleofpowerinsport,howittranslatesintoperformanceandhowitcanbemeasured.*Identifytheroleofagilityinsport,howittranslatesintoperformanceandhowitcanbemeasured.*Identifytheroleofenduranceinsport,howittranslatesintoperformanceandhowitcanbemeasured.*Isolateandemployspecificexercisestodeveloppower.*Isolateandemployspecificexercisestodevelopagility.*Isolateandemployspecificexercisestodevelopendurance.
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PeriodizationandDesign
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
PeriodizationandDesign(cont’d)
*Developaneedsanalysissystemtoimplementayear‐roundprogramformultiplesports.*Developatemplateofastructuredsportstrainingprogramusingaperiodizedapproach.
MacrocyclesandMicrocycles*Understandhowtocalculatetheproperpoundagetobeusedintheirindividualtrainingprogram.*Understandhowtouseapoundagecharttosafelycalculatepersonal1repmaxliftsandhowtoapplyproperloadsintheirworkouts.*Understandthe4BaseMacro‐cycles:hypertrophy,strength,power,andendurance.*DevelopprogramofMicro‐cycles(applicationofspecificexercises,loads,anddrills)withineachMacro‐cycle.
AthleteSpecificTraining
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Identifyanddemonstratecorrectbiomechanicsforathleticmovements.*Demonstrateapositiveattitudetowardsexercise.*Documenttrainingandanalyzeresults.*Improveinavarietyofperformancerelatedgoalssuchasstrength,speedandagility.*Demonstratepropersafetytechniquesduringtraining.*Demonstrateatrainingregimefortheirparticularsportutilizingtheprinciplestheyhavelearnedandapplyingthosetotheirparticularsport.
*Demonstrateandleadwarm‐upandcool‐downexercises.*Demonstrateandleadavarietyofspeedandagilitydrills.*Demonstrateandleadsport/positionspecificdrills.*Demonstrateapartnerstretchroutine
Biomechanics
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Identifythebasicstructuresofhumananatomy.*Developanunderstandingofmusclephysiologyandhowitappliestoathletictraining.*Developanunderstandingofthebasicadaptationoftheneuromuscularsystemtodifferentmodesoftraining.*Demonstratetheknowledgeof,andabilitytoapply,basicmusclefunctionstotrainingregimes.*Demonstratehowtomanipulatetrainingvariablestoachieveoptimumgainsforathletespecifictraining.
SportsandPositionProfilesandSpecificTraining
*Gatherandinterpretperformancedataforoneormoresports/positionswithinasinglesport.*Comparethecommon/differingdemandsoftwoormoresports/positionswithinasinglesport.*Analyzehoweliteathletesplaywithcontrolledspeed,whereacceleration,agilityandpoweraremainfactors.
Nutrition
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Summarizecurrentknowledgeofnutritionalanddietaryfactors,especiallythosethataffectathleticperformance.*Createandmodifytheirdietinrelationtotheirathleticneeds.*Developanunderstandingoftheimportanceofhealthynutritionandtheeffectsonbodycompositionandperformance.*Explain,compareandcontrastthepreandposttrainingmeals.*Monitoreatingandhydrationhabitsinajournal.*Identifytheeffectsofsupplementationonthebody.
*Applythethreestepstobuildashoppinglistthatcontains:BestChoice,SecondChoiceand,ThirdChoicesourcesforallofthenutrientsthatthebodyrequires.*Demonstratehowtoincorporatefruits,vegetables,seeds,andnutsintotheirmealplansandexplainhowthesenutrientsaremetabolizedbythebody.*Explainhowtoaltercarbohydrateintakesrelativetoindividualactivitylevelsanddescribehowthesenutrientsaremetabolizedbythebody.*Demonstratehowtoselectleansourcesofproteinanddescribehowthesenutrientsaremetabolizedbythebody.*Understandandexplaintheroleoffluidsinthedietandwhatthebestwaysofacquiringthemare.
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PersonalPortfolio
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Maintainarecordoftheirmostrecentphysicaltestingscoresontheirpersonalportfoliosheet.*MaintainarecordoftheirmostrecentacademiccoreandcumulativeGPAontheirpersonalportfoliosheet.*Attachrelevantcareerandpersonalinformationtotheirpersonalportfolio.
AnatomyandExercisePhysiology
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Identifythebasicstructuresofhumananatomy.*Developanunderstandingofmusclephysiologyandhowitappliestoathletictraining.*Developanunderstandingofthebasicadaptationoftheneuromuscularsystemtodifferentmodesoftraining.*Demonstratetheknowledgeof,andabilitytoapply,basicmusclefunctionstotrainingregimes.*Demonstratehowtomanipulatetrainingvariablestoachieveoptimumgainsforathletespecifictraining.
RecoveryandOvertraining
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Developanunderstandingoftheimportanceofrecoverytraining.*Incorporateavarietyofrecoverytoolsintotheirowntrainingroutine.*Developanunderstandingofthecausesaswellasanabilitytorecognizethesignsofovertraining.*Identifyandexplainthesignsofovertraining.
FlexibilityandRangeofMotion
Itisexpectedthatthestudentwill:
*Explaintheimportanceofrangeofmotionandhowitcanaffectperformance.*Demonstrateandidentifyavarietyofstretchingandrangeofmotiontechniques.*Demonstratedifferenttypesofrangeofmotionexercisesintotheirownathletictrainingroutine.
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OrganizationalStructure:Unit/Topic Title Time
(Hours)Unit1 PerformancePyramid 5Unit2 Bioenergetics(GameAnalysis) 10Unit3 PeriodizationandDesign(Macrocyclesand
Microcycles)10
Unit4 AthleteSpecificTraining 75Unit5 Biomechanics(SportandPositionProfiles) 5Unit6 Nutrition 10Unit7 PersonalPortfolio 5 TotalHours 120GradingBreakdown:Unit/Topic Title Assessment
PercentagesUnit1 PerformancePyramid 10Unit2 Bioenergetics(GameAnalysis) 5Unit3 PeriodizationandDesign(Macrocyclesand
Microcycles)15
Unit4 AthleteSpecificTraining 45Unit5 Biomechanics(SportandPositionProfiles) 5Unit6 Nutrition 10Unit7 PersonalPortfolio 10 Total% 100Unit/Topic/ModuleDescriptions:Unit1:PerformancePyramid Time:5Hours Overview:DevelopmentoftheperformancepyramidwasinspiredbyJohnWooden’s“PyramidofSuccess”.JohnWoodenwasoneofthemostsuccessfulcoachesinthehistoryofsports.Hebelievedsuccessisnotabouthowmuchmoney,power,orprestigethatapersoncanattain,butaboutknowing,withinyourself,youhavedoneeverythingpossibletobethebestpersonyouarecapableofbecoming.Studentswillbecomefamiliarwiththeprinciples,sub‐componentsandstructureofthePerformancePyramidinordertomaximizetheirtheoreticalandpracticalclassexperience.ThisunitmovesstudentsbeyondtheAnatomyandExercisePhysiologyoutcomeslearnedinSportsPerformance11tothementalaspectthatisalsoavitalpartofeliteperformance.
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CurriculumOrganizerPerformancePyramid Itisexpectedthatstudentswill: Understandthattheapexofathleticperformanceistheabilitytomakeaplay.Thatitis
theculminationofanathlete’scharacter,conditioning,athleticability,practicehabits,skilllevel,andeffort.
IdentifyandpracticallyapplythePerformancePyramidasitrelatestothedevelopmentof“Character”incompetitiveteamandindividualsports.
IdentifyhowthePerformancePyramidrelatesto“Conditioning”anditssub‐components:Lifting,Running,Stretching,NutritionandRestasitrelatestocompetitiveteamandindividualsports.
IdentifyandpracticallyapplythePerformancePyramidasitrelatestothedevelopmentof“AthleticAbility”anditsfoursub‐components:Speed,Agility,PowerandEndurance.
Understandtherelationshipbetween“GamePerformance”and“Practice”.Studentswillunderstandthethreesub‐componentsofpracticeastheyfitintothePerformancePyramid:MentalAspects,TechniquesandStrategies.
Understandwhat“Game”isandhowfactors,suchasskillandeffortthatcannotbeobjectivelymeasuredwithastopwatchortapemeasure,separatewhoplayswellinagameandwhodoesnot.
InstructionalStrategies:
• Independentinstructioncomputerexploration:Useofcomputer/internettobecomefamiliarwiththePerformancePyramid(www.coachjohnwooden.com)
• Interactiveinstruction:DVD’sofdifferentgamefilm(footagefromschool‐basedgames:football,rugby,volleyball,basketball,andtrackandfieldperformances)
• Directinstruction:handouts,classroomlecturediscussingfinerpointsofPerformancePyramid.
• GroupWork:DiscussdifferentPerformancePyramidblocks(define,characterize,whatwouldanathletewiththisqualitydo,howwouldtheyperform).
• Pair/share:Partnerupwithsomeonewhoisweakinyourstrengthsandviceversa,todiscussstrategiesonhowtoimproveaparticularblock.
• Demonstrationactivities:Reviewexamplesofreallifesituationsofhowplayersdevelopinavarietyoftheperformanceblockstosucceed.
Assessment:Formative:
• Discussionsandfeedbackofgames/personalperformancesandhowitrelatestothePyramidblocks
• Self‐assessmentoftheirstrengthsandweaknessesinrelationtotheblocksofthepyramid
• Discussionsandfeedbackre:mentalaspects,techniquesandstrategiesusedinperformancethathighlightthedifferentcomponentsofthePerformancePyramid.
• Observationsofperformance
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Summative:
• CreationofaPowerPointshowre:PerformancePyramidasitrelatestotheirpersonalleadershipskillswithexamples(usingtheassessmentrubric)
• TestorquizonPerformancePyramid‐identificationofthevariousblocksthatmakeupthepyramid.
Unit2:Bioenergetics Time:10HoursOverview:InSportsPerformance11,studentswereintroducedtothethreeenergysystemsandhowtoincorporatethemintoatrainingprogram.InSportsPerformance12,studentswillbecomefamiliarwithideathatathleticendeavorinvolvesperiodsofacceleration,power,agility,andendurance.Allofthesecomponentscanbespecificallytrainedforandshouldbecomeapartoftheirtrainingprogram.CurriculumOrganizerGameAnalysis:TrainingforSport Itisexpectedthatstudentswill: Understandandapplytheprimaryprincipalofanytrainingprogram,theSAIDPrinciple
(SpecificAdaptationtotheImposedDemand).ThefollowingarethreeconditionsoftheSAIDprinciplethatareimportantinsettingupasportsperformancetrainingprogram:specificity,overloadandvariation.
Identifytheroleofpowerinsport,howittranslatesintoperformanceandhowitcanbemeasured.
Identifytheroleofagilityinsport,howittranslatesintoperformanceandhowitcanbemeasured.
Identifytheroleofenduranceinsport,howittranslatesintoperformanceandhowitcanbemeasured.
Isolateandemployspecificexercisestodeveloppower. Isolateandemployspecificexercisestodevelopagility. Isolateandemployspecificexercisestodevelopendurance.Instructionalstrategies:Directinstruction:handoutsandnotetakingontheSAIDPrinciple,provisionofexamplesofhowtorecorddatainpersonaltrainingjournalsInteractiveDemonstrationteacherledandstudentled:Demonstrationingymofapower,oragilitymovementordrillandhowitwoulddirectlyrelatetoasportmovement.Teacherdemonstratesfirstandstudentspractice.Thenstudentstaketurnsleadingademonstrationofthemovementordrill.
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AssessmentStrategies:Formative:
• Observation/feedback/discussionofstudentsdoing/leadingexercisesthatdemonstratepower,agility,andendurance.
• Reviewoftrainingjournalswherestudentshaverecordedtheirpersonaldataandprovisionoffeedbackonthatdata
• AssessmentofleadershipactivitiesusingLeadershipRubric
Summative:• Tests/quizzesonknowledgeofSAIDprincipleandrolesofagility,power,and
endurance• AssessmentofleadershipactivitiesusingLeadershipRubric
Unit3:PeriodizationandDesign Time:10HoursOverview:InSportsPerformance11,studentswerefamiliarizedwiththecomponentsofayear‐roundconditioningprogram.Studentslearnedthattohaveacompleteconditioningprogram,theymustincludethefollowing:lifting,running,stretching,propernutrition,andamplerestareneededintheyear‐roundprogram.InSportsPerformance12,thestudentswillbuildontheiryearplanandunderstandthattheproperapplicationofspecificexercises,loads,anddrillsarecrucialtomaximizingtheeffectivenessofayearround,periodizedconditioningprogram.CurriculumOrganizer:MacrocyclesandMicrocycles Itisexpectedthatstudentswill: Understandhowtocalculatetheproperpoundagetobeusedintheirindividual
trainingprogram. Understandhowtouseapoundagecharttosafelycalculatepersonal1repmaxliftsand
howtoapplyproperloadsintheirworkouts. Understandthe4BaseMacro‐cycles:hypertrophy,strength,power,andendurance. DevelopprogramofMicro‐cycles(applicationofspecificexercises,loads,anddrills)
withineachMacro‐cycle.InstructionalStrategies:
• Directinstructionanddemonstrationofproperpoundagemeasurementtechnique,handouts/PowerPointdemonstrationsfornotesonperiodizationanddesign
• Analysisexercisewherestudentsthink/pair/shareregardingarticlesonMacro‐cyclesandmicro‐cycles
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Assessment:Formative:
• Monthbymonthdevelopmentofeachmacroandmicro‐cyclewithrevisionsandconstructivefeedbackusingthePeriodizationMarkingGuide.
Summative:• Submissionoffinalyear‐roundplanofMacroandMicro‐cycles(seePeriodization
MarkingGuide)
Unit4:AthleteSpecificTraining Time:75HoursOverview:InSportsPerformance11,studentslearnedandemployedwarm‐upexercisesandstrengthexercisesintheirweeklylifting,speed,andagilityprogram.InSportsPerformance12,studentswillemployandleadwarm‐upexercisesandstrengthexercisesintheirweeklylifting,speed,andagilityprogramaswellascoachandspototherstudentsintheclass.CurriculumOrganizerLeadership Itisexpectedthatstudentswill: Demonstrateandleadwarm‐upandcool‐downexercises. Demonstrateandleadavarietyofspeedandagilitydrills. Demonstrateandleadsport/positionspecificdrills. DemonstrateapartnerstretchroutineInstructionalStrategies:
• Directinstruction/Modelingofthepropertechniquesforvariousexercisesandhand‐outswithdiagramsandexplanationsoftechniques
• ThinkPairShareactivitiessostudentscanpeer‐assesstechniquesandprovidefeedback
• Demonstrations:Teacherwilldemonstrateavarietyofwarmupsandstretchesthatthestudentswillbeabletousetoleadtheclass.
• GroupWork:studentswilldiscusshowtocorrectlyprogressthroughdrillsandhowtosafelyperformtheexercises.
Assessment:Formative:
• Monthlyperformancetestsonpower,agility,andendurance• Pair‐shareactivitiessostudentscanpeer‐assesstechniquesandprovidefeedback
(usingLeadershipRubric)
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Summative:• Finaldemonstrationactivitywherestudentschooseasportpositionandleadaclass
throughawork‐outroutinespecifictothatsportpositionandareassessedbasedonpre‐determinedcriteria(usingLeadershipRubric)
Unit5:Biomechanics Time:5HoursOverview:InSportsPerformance11,studentsidentifiedandexplainedthecorrectbiomechanicsinvolvedinathleticsportmovementandtraining.InSportsPerformance12,studentswillunderstandthatthedifferingdemandsofvarioussportsandplayerpositionswithinindividualsportsisthekeytodesigningatrainingregimethatismostefficientandspecifictoagivensport/rolewithinit.Studentswillneedtobeableidentifythedifferingandcommondemandsontheathletebetweensportssuchas:Football,Basketball,Volleyball,Rugby,SoccerandTrackandField.CurriculumOrganizerSportandPositionProfilesandSpecificTrainingItisexpectedthatthestudentswill: Gatherandinterpretperformancedataforoneormoresports/positionswithinasingle
sport. Comparethecommon/differingdemandsoftwoormoresports/positionswithina
singlesport. Analyzehoweliteathletesplaywithcontrolledspeed,whereacceleration,agilityand
poweraremainfactors.InstructionalStrategies:
• IndependentinstructionUseofcomputers/internettoresearch/locateinformationonperformancedatatoseewhatasportpositionneeds.
• Interactiveinstruction:DVD’sofdifferentgamefilm(footagefromschool‐basedgames:football,rugby,volleyball,basketball,andtrackandfieldperformances)lookingatthedemandsofaspecificpositionplayed.
• Directinstruction:Explanationofdifferingdemandsandhowtoanalyzetheseaspectswhilewatchingagame.
• Groupwork:Sharingideasanddiscussingwhichdemandsareputonanathletethroughoutagameandhowthesedemandscanbeputintotheathletestrainingroutine.
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Assessment:Formative:
• Groupdiscussions:Facilitatingthediscussionsforaparticularsport.• Studentobservation:guidingstudentsastheyinvestigateasportanditsdemands
ontheathlete.• Feedback:Reviewingandhavingoneononediscussionwiththestudentregarding
sportdemandsandhowtointerpretdata.• Completionofworksheets:Compilinginformationonapositionplayedduringa
gameandallofthedifferentdemands.ListinghowtotraineachspecificdemandusingbackgroundknowledgelearnedandexperiencedthroughoutSportsPerformance11and12.Incorporatingeachdemandintoawellbalancedtrainingroutine.
Summative:• Projectonsportpositioncomparisons
Unit6:Nutrition Time:10HoursOverview:InSportsPerformance11,studentswereintroducedtoknowledgeofnutritionalanddietaryfactors,especiallythosethataffectathleticperformance.InSportsPerformance12,studentswillextendtheirknowledgebyconstructingadietarymenuplanspecifictotheirathleticnutritionalneeds.Studentswillunderstandthedifferencebetweenacorrectlybalancedandimbalanceddietandapplythethreestepstoensuretheproperbalanceofnutrientstoincreaseleanmusclemass,limitfatstorage,andimproveperformance.CurriculumOrganizerStepstoBuildingaBalancedPerformanceDietItisexpectedthatthestudentswill: Applythethreestepstobuildashoppinglistthatcontains:BestChoice,SecondChoice
and,ThirdChoicesourcesforallofthenutrientsthatthebodyrequires. Demonstratehowtoincorporatefruits,vegetables,seeds,andnutsintotheirmealplans
andexplainhowthesenutrientsaremetabolizedbythebody. Explainhowtoaltercarbohydrateintakesrelativetoindividualactivitylevelsand
describehowthesenutrientsaremetabolizedbythebody. Demonstratehowtoselectleansourcesofproteinanddescribehowthesenutrientsare
metabolizedbythebody. Understandandexplaintheroleoffluidsinthedietandwhichthebestwaysof
acquiringthemare.
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InstructionalStrategies:
• Directinstruction:usingCharts,worksheets,diagrams:providingstudentswithuptodateinformationondifferentaspectsofnutritionandhowtoincorporateallofthemacroandmicronutrientsintotheirdiets.
• Groupwork:studentswilldiscussandexploredifferentfoodandmenuideasastheypiecetogetheraplan.
• Analysisandcritiquegroupactivityonnutritionandperformance:ExplainingtheMacroandMicro‐nutrientswhichareessentialforathletes.(Stone,M.H.NutritionalFactorsinPerformanceandHealth.EssentialsofStrengthTrainingandConditioning,NSCA(210226).Nebraska:HumanKinetics.1994.)
Assessment:Formative:
• Feedbackasstudentsdeveloptheirmenuplan,oneononediscussionofthenutrientstheychooseandhowtoimproveorbuildontheirchoices.
• Discussion:Facilitatinggroupdiscussions• Peer‐editing:Studentswillanalyzeeachother’smenuplananddiscussideasonhow
toimproveorbuildontheirplan.• Completionofworksheetsandgroupactivitiestolistideasandputtogetherafinal
usablemenuthatwillcoveralloftheathletesneeds.
Summative:• StudentswilldevelopamenuplanforoneMacro‐Cycleoftheirindividualized
trainingprogram.(seeMenuRubric)• Testsand/orquizzes:KnowledgeofMacroandMicro‐nutrientsandfluidintake.
Unit7:PersonalPortfolio Time:5HoursOverview:Studentswillcreateapersonalportfoliodetailingcontactinformation,careerambitions,standardizedperformancetestscores,academicdata,physicaldata,andadditionalpersonalinformationrelevanttotheindividual.Thisisasuperbtoolforpost‐secondaryinstitutions/organizationstogainabroadsnapshotofaprospectiverecruit/newmemberortoawardscholarships.CurriculumOrganizerPersonalScholarshipResumeItisexpectedthatstudentswill: Maintainarecordoftheirmostrecentphysicaltestingscoresontheirpersonal
portfoliosheet. MaintainarecordoftheirmostrecentacademiccoreandcumulativeGPAontheir
personalportfoliosheet. Attachrelevantcareerandpersonalinformationtotheirpersonalportfolio.
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Instructionalstrategies:
• Directinstruction:studentswillbegiveninformationonhowtobuildaportfolio,theinformationrequiredandhowtoattainthatinformation.
• Modelling/Examplesofmodelportfolios:Studentswillbegivenanexampleofacompletedportfolioandorpiecesoftheportfolioastheydeveloptheirown.
• Peereditingandfeedback:studentswilldiscussideasonhowtoimprovetheirportfolioandshareexamplesofeachother’swork.
AssessmentStrategies:Formative:
• Revisions/constructivefeedbackonportfolioastheydevelopit• Checklistsforcompletionofroughdraftsforeditingorfeedback
Summative:
• Finalsubmissionofpersonalportfolio(usingPerformanceResumeRubric)LearningResources(Recommended):(TheseresourceswerereviewedandapprovedbytheDistrictResourceReviewCommittee.)www.cortland.edu/character/highschool/chapters/chapter2.pdfMLKINGJR.CHAPTER2:PerformanceCharacterandMoralCharacter.Learningisnotattainedbychance.Itmustbesoughtforwithardorandattendedtowithdiligence....www.coachwooden.comNSCAtext‐REFERENCES
1. Wathen,D.LoadAssignment.EssentialsofStrengthTrainingandConditioning,NSCA(435‐445).Nebraska:HumanKinetics.1994.
2. Wathen,D.TrainingVolume.EssentialsofStrengthTrainingandConditioning,NSCA(447‐450).Nebraska:HumanKinetics.1994.
3. Wathen,D.RestPeriods.EssentialsofStrengthTrainingandConditioning,NSCA(451‐453).Nebraska:HumanKinetics.1994.
4. Wathen,D.Periodization:ConceptsandApplications.EssentialsofStrengthTrainingandConditioning,NSCA(451‐453).Nebraska:HumanKinetics.1994.
5. Stone,M.H.NutritionalFactorsinPerformanceandHealth.EssentialsofStrengthTrainingandConditioning,NSCA(210‐226).Nebraska:HumanKinetics.1994.
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PyramidofSuccessPowerPointPresentationRubricNAME:_____________________
5 4 3 2 1CONTENT Contentis
accurateandinformationispresentedinalogicalorder.
Contentisaccuratebutsomeinformationisnotpresentedinalogicalorder,butisstillgenerallyeasytofollow.
Contentisaccuratebutinformationisnotpresentedinalogicalorder,makingitdifficulttofollow.
Contentisquestionableandinformationisnotpresentedinalogicalorder,makingitdifficulttofollow.
Contentisinaccurateandinformationisnotpresentedinalogicalorder,makingitdifficulttofollow.
SLIDECREATION
Presentationflowswellandlogically.Presentationreflectsextensiveuseoftoolsinacreativeway.
Presentationflowswell.Toolsusedcorrectly.Overallpresentationisinteresting.
Presentationflowswell.Sometoolsused.
Presentationisunorganized.Toolsarenotusedinarelevantmanner.
Presentationhasnoflow.Notoolsused.
SLIDETRANSITIONS Transitionsaresmoothandinteresting.Transitionsenhancethepresentation.
Smoothtransitionsareusedonmostslides.
Smoothtransitionsareusedonsomeslides.
Veryfewtransitionsareusedand/ortheydistractfromthepresentation
Notransitionsareused.
PICTURES,CLIPART&BACKGROUND
Imagesareappropriate.Layoutofimagesispleasingtotheeye.
Imagesareappropriate.Layoutiscluttered.
Mostimagesareappropriate.
Imagesareinappropriate.
Noimages.
MECHANICS Nospellingerrors.Nogrammarerrors.Textisinauthor’sownwords.
Fewspellingerrors.Fewgrammarerrors.Textisinauthor’sownwords.
Somespellingerrors.Somegrammarerrors.Textisinauthor’sownwords.
Somespellingerrors.Somegrammarerrors.Mostofthetextisinauthor’sownwords.
Manyspellingerrorsand/ortextiscopied.
PERSONALREFLECTIONSANDGROWTH
Studentisclearanddescriptiveintheirreflection(weaknessesandstrengths)onallblocks
Studentisdescriptiveandclearintheirreflection(strengthsandweakness)10‐14blocks
Studentisdescriptivebutnotalwaysclearintheirreflection(strengthsandweakness)on6‐9blocks.
Studentisdescriptivebutnotclearintheirreflection(strengthsandweakness)on3‐5blocks.
Studentisdescriptivebutnotclearintheirreflection(strengthsandweakness)on1‐2blocks.
KNOWLEDGEANDUNDERSTANDINGOFPYRAMIDOFSUCCESSBLOCKS
Studenthasaclearunderstandingofwhatalloftheblocksmeanandcanciteexamplesforeachblock
Studenthasaclearunderstandingofwhatmostoftheblocksmeanandcanciteexamplesformostblocks
Studentunderstandswhatsomeoftheblocksmeanbutmaynotciteexamples
Studentunderstandswhatafewblocksmeanbutmaynotciteexamples
Studentdoesnotunderstandwhatblocksmeananddonotciteexamples
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SPORTSPERFORMANCE:PERIODIZATIONMarkingGuide
Instructionalplan:Completethefollowingsteps(marksareawardedbycompletionofeachstep)Step1)(10Marks)Plotyoursportsactivitiesovera1yearperiod,startwithJan–Dec(year).Step2)Plotanyactivitiessuchasinjuryrehaborholidaysthatyouknowyouwillbetakingandatwhichtimeyoudonothaveaccesstoaworkoutfacility.Step3)(5Marks)ListyourGoalsinorderofimportance.
Choosefromthefollowing:‐ Size(gainingorlosingweight)‐ Strength‐ Power‐ Speed‐ Endurance
Ex)foranathletethatplaysapositionthatreliesonspeed(i.e.widereceiver)theorderofgoalsandimportancemaybe:
4–Size3–Strength2–Power1–Speed
Step4)(5Marks)Ploteachphasethatrelatestoyourgoalsontheyearlyplan.Startwithablockbeforeyourcamps.Alwayskeepinmindtheorderofprogressionthrougheachphase: TheorderisAA–H–MXS–P–Sp–EndStep5)Usethefollowingbreakdownofeachphaseasaguideline:
AAo 30‐60%1RM
o higherreps(12‐20)
o Circuittrainingwithrestbetweencircuits
o Exercises–Core(Abs,lowback),Balance,Fullbody,rehaborpreventativeexercises
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Hypertrophyo 60‐80%1RM
o (6)8‐15reps
o slowtempo
o minimalrestbetweensets(UseSupersetsandGiantsets)
o maxfatiguebyworkingasmanymusclesatasmanyanglesaspossible
MXS
o 85–100%or>1RM
o 1‐6reps
o Coreexercises–Bench,Deadlift,Squat
o Maxrestbetweensets(3‐5min)
Power
o 70–100%1RM
o 1‐4reps
o Explosivemovements(PowerClean,Snatch,Jerk)
o Maxrestbetweensets(3‐5min)
Speed
o 10%1RM
o repsdependonexercise
o Explosivemovements(weightedvest,hills,sled)
o Maxrestbetweensets(3‐5min)
Endurance
o 20–50%1RM
o highreps(20‐100ormore)
o constantmotion
o minimalrest
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Step6)(10MarkseachPhase)BreakingdowneachPhaseintoa4weekprogression.
Starteachphasewithweek#1‐LowIntensityweek,week#2–MedIntensity,week#3–Highintensityandweek#4–Transition(rest)week.
Step7)(10Marksperweek)Changetheintensityofeachweekyouneedtomakechangestooneormoreofthefollowing:
a) Changethe#oflow,medandhighintensitydaysperweek.Forexample:a. Week#1‐4low‐2med‐1highintensitydays.b. Week#2–3low–2med–2highintensitydays.c. Week#3–1low–3med–3highintensitydays.
b) Changethetypeofexerciseyouusefortheworkouts.Forexample:a. Week#1(tricepspressdown)Week#2(overheadtricepsext)Week#3
(closegripbench)Alltheexercisesworkonthesamemusclebutareprogressivelyhardertoperform.
c) Changethesetsandrepsandweight.Highersetsandfewerrepswithheavierweight.
d) Changetherestbetweensets.e) Changethemovementspeed.
Step8)(20Marksperphase)Usethewebsitewww.exrx.nettofindyourexercisesforeachphaseandday.StartwiththeAAphase.
• LowIntensitydayscanbeamadeupofplayinganon‐competitivesportoraphysicalactivitythatisrelaxing.
• MediumIntensitydayscanbemadeupofcardiovascularexercisesuchasgoingforarunorhike,orplayingasportbutatamorecompetitivelevelwithoutexhaustingyourself.
• HighIntensitydaysareworkoutdaysintheweightroom.Week#1–FocusonJointexercises(rehab)andworkat40%intensity.Week#2–Focusontotalbodycircuits(squats,pushups,chinups)andworkat50%intensity.Week#3–Addinstabilitytotheexercises(Ball,Balanceboard,singleleg)andworkat
60%intensity.
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Step9)Youneedtodevelopacircuitof8to12exercisescoveringallmajormuscles(Shoulders/Chest/UpperandLowerBack/Abs/HipsandLegs/Arms).Focusoninjuriesorweaknessesthatyoumayhave.Forexampleifanathletehadlowerbackpain,pulledahamstring,andhadshoulderpainduringtheseasontheywouldlookuptheseareas.
a.Startbyclickingon“WeightTraining”b.Lookbelow“BiomechanicalDeficiencies”andclickon“Weaknesses.”c.Lookthroughthelistofareasthatmayrelatetotheirinjuries.Youmayhavetoreadthedescriptionorusethediagramtoseeifitsimilartotheareaofyourweakness.ForthisathletetheHamstring,Supraspinatus,Infraspinatus,ErectorSpinae,areallrelated.d.Clickonthe“preventative/corrective”exercise.Looktoseeifthisexerciseisonethatyouareabletoperformatthegym(ifthemachineisavailable).Writetheexercisedownandwriteabriefdescriptionifyouareunsureofhowitisperformed.e.Listtheexercisesfromthe“preventative/corrective”exercises.Forthisathlete:crunch,legcurl,stifflegdeadlift,frontlateralraise,lyinglateralraise,lyingexternalrotations,rows,backextensionandcablerow.f.Gobackto“BiomechanicalDeficiencies”andclickon“Posture.”Checkforanyadditionalissuesthatmayrelatetoyou.g.Addinadditionalexercisesthatwillcompleteatotalbodycircuit.Gobacktothemainpageandclickon“Articulations,”“MuscleBodyMap,”or“ExerciseBodyMap”tofindmoreexercisesforaspecificjointormuscle.Forthisathlete:shoulder,upperandlowerback,abs,hipsandlegexercisesareincludedbuttheathleteismissingchestandarmexercises.Theathletecouldaddthefollowingtomakeacompletecircuit–tricepspressdownandpushups.h.Buildyourworkoutbyusingtheseexercisesandlistingtheminanordertoalternatebodyparts.Forthisathlete:Circuit–frontlateralraise,rows,legcurl,crunch,lyinglateralraise,backextensions,stifflegdeadlift,pushups,cablerow,lyingexternalrotationandtricepspressdown.i.Gobackto“BiomechanicalDeficiencies”andclickon“Inflexibilities.”
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j.Readthroughthelistofrelatedareasandaddinanystretcheslistedunder“preventative/corrective”exercise.Forthisathlete:seatedhamstringstretch,lyinghamstringstretch,AdductorMagnusstretch,Kneelinghipflexorstretch,Quadricepsstretch,Straightarmcheststretch,subscapularbroomstickstretch,infraspinatusbroomstickstretch,andthetensorfascialateastretch.k.Forweek#2and#3youcanincreasetheintensityofyourworkoutsbyincreasingtheweightanddecreasingreps,increasingsets,increasingthecomplexityoftheexercises,decreasingyourrestbetweensetsetc...
ExampleHypertrophyPhase:Chooseaweeklytrainingplan. a.Totalbodytraining3‐4timesperweek. b.Splitrouting–Upperbodyandlowerbody.
c.Splitroutine–bodypartforexampleChest/Triceps,Back/biceps,andLegs/shoulders/Abs
Week#1–Focusoneachbodypartwithisolationexercises(60%intensity)Week#2–Focusonbiggermovementsandslowthetempodown(70%intensity)Week#3–Biggermovementswithslowdownandfastuptempo(80%intensity)Step10)Usingwww.exrx.netclickon“WeightTraining.”Lookthroughtofindexercisesforeachofthemajormusclegroups.Clickon“ExerciseandMuscleDirectory,”“MuscleBodyMap,”or“ExerciseBodyMap.” a.Haveapproximately8exercisesperday. b.Haveatleastonemajorexercisepermusclegroup.Ex)BenchforChest,
SquatforLegs c.Trytoworkasmanyanglesaspossibleforeachmusclegroup.Step11)Buildyour4weekplanfortheHypertrophyPhasechangingfromalow,medtohighweekandalternatingthedailyintensities.(Seeexample)Step12)
• Lowintensitydayscanbemadeupofcardioandabs,techdrillsforyoursport,playingasport.
• Medintensitydayscanbemadeupofweightroomexercisesfocusingonsmallermusclegroups.
• Highintensitydaysaremadeupofweightroomexercisesfocusingonmajormusclegroups.
(SeeexampleofworkoutforHypertrophyphase)