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    Head north and west from Cusco, Peru, and youll see stunning landscapes

    of rolling fields, snow-capped mountains, small farmsteads, and women in

    traditional dress herding flocks of sheep. As you drive down the narrow cobbled

    streets of the town of Chinchero, youll note the remnants of Inca stonework and

    waterways, the bustling market, the 17thcentury church. Then you come to the

    Weaving Center.

    Behind the heavy wooden

    doors of this spacious walled

    compound, you will meet several

    dozen Quechua women who have

    committed themselves to fostering

    a high standard of traditional

    excellence. They come together

    to spin, weave, knit, and share

    their challenges and dreams.

    Children chase each other or a

    stray lamb, or practice beginning

    spinning and weaving skills at their

    mothers side. Pairs of women

    work together to prepare a warp

    for a backstrap loom, tossing

    balls of bright natural-dyed yarnback and forth. Women hitch

    their looms to a central post,

    spreading out spoke-like as they

    make slow but steady progress on

    their intricate pick-up patterns.

    Women pull out their knitting and

    work intricate, traditional color-

    rich patterns. This is no living

    history museum; it is a vibrant,forward-thinking community of

    women devoted to preserving and

    extending a rich textile heritage and

    providing income for the health and

    education of their families.

    The driving force behind the

    Centro de Tejedores Away Riqcharichq

    de Chincherois Nilda Callaaupa

    Alvarez, a native of Chinchero

    who has become known in her

    own country and throughout the

    world as a champion of traditional

    Andean textiles. The Center in

    A Trip toChinchero

    Tending flocks

    is an all-day,

    everydayresponsibility

    for older

    women and

    children of

    Peruvian high-

    land villages.

    V

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    Chinchero is one of nine that

    she has established throughout

    the region, each having its own

    characteristic weaving and knitting

    styles and techniques that can date

    back hundreds of years.

    Spinning in ChincheroCenturies after the invention

    of the spindle wheel or the flyer

    wheel, all handspinning in the

    Peruvian highlands continues to

    be done with simple wooden dropspindles. Theres a reason for this:

    spinning is womens work, and

    its only a small part of a womans

    work. Depending on her age and

    life situation, she might spend

    hours every day tending flocks in

    the fields. She might spend several

    hours walking to and from a nearby

    market. She certainly will spend

    time watching after children and

    preparing food.

    With a drop spindle, her

    spinning is always at hand, always

    easy to pick up and carry along.

    (Of course, theres the issue ofeconomy, as well. You can find

    drop spindles in the markets for

    Above: The first

    step in plying is to

    wind two strands

    of yarn into a

    ball or skein.Left: Natural

    dyes are the rule

    in Chinchero.

    Common dye

    stuffs are

    cochineal, indigo

    and a wide variety

    of local plants,lichens, and

    minerals.

    Left: Holding her circular knitting so the

    right side is away from her, a Chinchero

    knitter maintains tension by passing the

    working yarns around her neck.

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    EnergizedYarns I

    magine yourself as a bug

    on the surface of one

    of Kathryn Alexanders

    knitted fabrics. Youd be

    in a psychedelic badlands

    of heaving, pulsating

    furrows and hillocks. You

    would weep bug tears of

    ecstasy and dismay.

    But wake up! Youre a

    spinner, not a bug. You

    can spin these yarns and

    create these landscapes

    yourself. Read along

    and just imagine the

    possibilites.

    Yarn with a Mind of Its Own

    Video: Kathryn Alexander on

    how it all got started

    Slide show: Highly energetic

    knitting

    Working with Energized Yarn

    Video: Kathryn describes the

    qualities of energized yarns

    Video: Kathryn talks about

    the shape-shifting nature of

    energized yarns

    Dyeing Energized Yarn

    Peaks and Swirls Socks

    Sock pattern to download

    Kathyrn Talks About Her Yarn

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