smith-cotton junior high
TRANSCRIPT
Smith-Cotton Junior High 7th Grade Math
Flexible Learning Lessons
Lesson - 31 Directions: Willis Tower. When it was completed in 1973, the Willis Tower in Chicago became the tallest building in the United States. The tower’s Skydeck on the 103rd �oor o�ers an incredible view that attracts 1.3 million visitors per year. The express elevators to the Skydeck are among the fastest in the world. For 1 - 4, use the table.
Skydeck Elevators
Time (s) Distance (ft)
1 27
2 54
3 81
4 108 Questions:
1) The table shows the distance the Skydeck elevators travel in seconds. Describe the pattern in the table.
2) Find the distance an elevator can travel in 7 seconds. Explain how you found the distance.
3) Write an expression that gives the distance an elevator travels in s seconds.
4) It takes 50 seconds for an elevator to go from the ground up to the Skydeck. What numerical expression could you use to �nd about how many feet the elevator travels?
Lesson - 32 Directions: Amphibians and Reptiles of Arizona. The desert climate of Arizona makes the state an ideal habitat for amphibians reptiles. In fact, the state has more than 140 di�erent species of lizards, turtles, snakes, frogs, and toads. Visitors to the state may even see one the 11 species of rattlesnakes found in Arizona.
Questions:
1) Most reptiles can survive only in temperatures between -4 degrees celsius and 36 degrees celsius. What is the di�erence between these temperatures?
2) In Arizona, there are 28 species of amphibians and 52 species of snakes. An employee at a museum is arranging photos of these species on a wall. The photos will be placed in rows. Each row will have the same number of species of amphibians and the same number of species of snakes.
a) The employee wants to make as many rows of photos as possible. How
many rows can the employee make?
b) How many photos of amphibians will be in each row? How many photos of snakes will be in each row?
For 3 - 5, use the table.
Lizards of Arizona
Species Length (cm)
Gila Monster 53 53
Desert Iguana 14.6
Great Plains Skink 10133
Common Chuckwalla 22.9
Zebra-Tailed Lizard 551
3) Write the length of the Gila Monster as a decimal.
4) Write the length of the desert iguana as a mixed number in simplest form.
5) List the �ve species of lizards in order from shortest to longest.
Lesson - 33 Directions: Civil Rights in Education Heritage Trail. The roots of free public education in the United States can be traced to southern Virginia. A self-guided driving tour of the area takes visitors to more than 40 schools, libraries, and other sites that played a key role in the story of civil rights in education. The Wilson family is driving the Civil Rights in Education Heritage Trail. Use the map to solve these problems about their trip.
Questions:
1) The Wilsons drive from Appomattox to Petersburg on the �rst day of their trip. How many miles do they drive?
2) On the second day of the trip, they drive from Petersburg to South Hill. How much further do they drive on the �rst day than on the second day?
3) The distance from South Boston to Halifax is of the distance from Farmville 61
to Nottoway. What is the distance from South Boston to Halifax?
4) The entire trip from Appomattox to Halifax is 202.2 miles. The Wilsons’ car gets 21.5 miles to the gallon. How many gallons of gas will they use for the trip?
5) Gas cost $3.65 per gallon. How much will gas cost for the entire trip?
Lesson - 34
Directions: Paul Bunyan Statues. According to legend, Paul Bunyan was a giant lumberjack whose footsteps created Minnesota’s ten thousand lakes. Statues honoring this mythical �gure can be found throughout the states. One of the largest, in Brainerd, stands 26 feet tall and can greet you by name. Hint: These questions are related to proportions.
Questions:
1) A tourist who is 1.8 m tall stands next to the statue of Paul Bunyan in Bemidji, MN. He measures the length of his shadow and the shadow cast by the statue. The measurements are shown in the �gure. What is the height of the statue?
2) Show how to use dimensional analysis to convert the height of the statue to feet. Round to the nearest foot. (Hint: 1 m = 3.28 feet)
3) The Bemidji statue includes Paul Bunyan’s companion. Babe, the Blue Ox. the statue’s horns are 14 feet across. The statue was made using the dimensions of an actual ox and a scale of 3:1. What was the height of the horns of the actual ox?
4) The kneeling Paul Bunyan statue in Akeley, MN, is 25 feet tall. The ratio of the statue’s height to its width is 17:11. What is the width of the statue to the nearest tenth of a foot?
5) A souvenir of the Akeley statue is made using the scale 2in:5ft. What is the height of the souvenir?
Lesson - 35 Directions: Corn. Nebraska’s nickname is the Cornhusker State, which seems appropriate because corn is Nebraska’s top crop in terms of acres and dollar value. In 2007, nearly 1.5 billion bushels of corn were harvested in the state. For 1 - 2, use the table.
Questions:
1) The recommended daily allowance (RDA) of carbohydrates for a teenage girl is 130 grams.
a) What percent of the RDA of carbohydrates does a teenage girl consume by eating an ear of corn? Round to the nearest percent.
b) Write the percent as a decimal and a fraction.
2) A student’s dinner included a medium ear of corn. The corn provided 12% of the Calories in the meal. How many Calories did the student consume at dinner?
3) In 2007, 9.4 million acres of corn were planted in Nebraska. In the United States, 93.6 million acres of corn were planted. Estimate the percent of all corn in the United States that was planted in Nebraska.
4) The 9.4 million acres of corn planted in Nebraska in 2007 was an 11% increase from the amount of corn planted in the state in 2006.
a) How many acres of corn were planted in Nebraska in 2006?
b) Suppose 10 million acres of corn were planted in Nebraska in 2008. Find the percent increase from 2007 to 2008. Round to the nearest percent.
Lesson - 36 Directions: The Utah Jazz. In 1979, the New Orleans Jazz moved to Salt Lake City, giving the state of Utah its �rst professional sports team. Since then, the Jazz have appeared frequently in the NBA’s postseason playo�s. Use the table for all questions.
Questions:
1) Find the mean, median, mode and range of the data.
2) The mean number of wins for the �rst two seasons from the table is equal to the number of wins for the 2007-2008 season. How many wins did the Jazz have in the 2007-2008 season?
3) Which season, if any, was an outlier? How does removing it this season from the data set a�ect the mean, median, and mode?
4) Describe possible reasons for the low number of wins in the 2004-2005 season.
Lesson - 37 Directions: The Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame. Since 2002, Frawley Stadium in Wilmington has been home to the Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame. The 5000-square-foot hall features artifacts, uniforms, and photos of the outstanding athletes who have been part of Delaware’s history. For 1 - 3, use the table.
Questions:
1) The table shows the 2007 inductees at the hall. Alison is taking pictures of the inductees. She chooses an inductee at random for the �rst photograph.
a) What is the probability that the inductee played football?
b) What is the probability that the inductee did not play football?
2) What is the probability that she chooses a baseball player?
3) What is the probability that she chooses a coach?
4) Alison chooses another inductee at random for the second photograph. What is the probability that the inductee in the �rst two photos both played football?
Lesson - 38 Directions: Rock Climbing. New Hampshire is nicknamed the Granite State, so it’s not surprising that it o�ers some of the best rock climbing in the country. For those who want to practice or take lessons, the state has more than a dozen indoor climbing gyms.
Questions:
1) Ethan is planning to learn rock climbing at an indoor climbing gym. The table shows the day-use fees and cost of lessons at Indoor Ascent.
a) Look for a pattern in the table. Let x represent the number of days. Write an expression for the fees.
b) The total cost is the price of the two lessons plus the day-use fees. Write an expression that gives the total cost for x days.
2) A di�erent gym has a day-use fee of $25, but the two lessons are included for free. Write and solve an inequality to �nd out when it is less expensive to go Indoor Ascent.
3) Ethan’s budget for lessons and fees at Indoor Ascent is $185. Write and solve an equation to �nd out how many days he can go to the gym.
4) Ethan saves $45 per month. For how many months must he save to have at least enough money to pay for the lessons and fees?
Lesson - 39
Directions: Focus on Problem Solving Skills. To solve a word problem, you must determine which math operation you can use to �nd the answer.
Questions:
1) Judy plays the �ute in the band. She practices for 3 hours every week. Judy practices only half as long as Angie, who plays the clarinet. How long does Angie practice playing the clarinet each week?
2) Each year, members of the band and choir are invited to join the bell ensemble for the winter performance. There are 18 bells in the bell ensemble. This year, each student has 3 bells to play. How many students are in the bell ensemble this year?
3) For every percussion instrument in the band, there are 4 wind instruments. If there are 48 wind instruments in the band, how many percussion instruments are there?
4) A group of 4 people singing together in harmony is called a quartet. At a state competition for high school choir students, 7 quartets from di�erent schools competed. How many students competed in the quartet competition?
Lesson - 40
Directions: Focus on Problem Solving Skills. When you know the operation you must use and you know exactly which number to use, a calculator might be the easiest way to solve a problem. Sometimes, it may be quicker to use mental math when the numbers are smaller.
Questions:
1) A scouting troop is collecting aluminum cans to raise money for charity. Their goal is to collect 3000 cans in 6 months. If they set a goal to collect an equal number of cans each month, how many cans can they expect to collect each month?
2) The Grand Canyon is 29,000 meters wide at its widest point. The Empire State Building, located in NYC, is 381 meters tall. Laid end to end, about how many Empire State Buildings would �t across the Grand Canyon at its widest point?
3) On a piano keyboard, all but one of the black keys are arranged in groups so that there are 7 groups with 2 black keys each and 7 groups with 3 black keys each. How many black keys are there on a piano?
4) Some wind chimes are made of rods. The rods are usually of di�erent lengths, producing di�erent sounds. The frequency of the sound is measured in hertz (Hz). If one rod on a chime has a frequency of 55Hz and another rod has a frequency that is twice that of the �rst rod’s, what is the frequency of the second rod?