sistem operasi linux mint

7/23/2019 Sistem Operasi Linux Mint

1/23

SISTEM OPERASI

LINUX MINT

OLEH:

SHUHEYMI 1405020014

T.IFAN SAPUTRA 1405020025

UNIVERSITAS ALMUSLIMFAKULTAS ILMU KOMPUTER

TEKNIK INFORMATIKA

TAHUN 2015


2/23

KATA PENGANTAR

Assalamuala!um "#. "$.

Al%am&ullla% &'()a( m'ma(*a+!a( ,u* s-u!u# !'%aa+ Alla% S"T -a() ma%a,'()as% &a( ,'(-a-a() -a() +'la% m'm$'#!a( #a%ma+ %&a-a% &a( (a-a%(-a !',a&a

!am s'%())a &a,a+ m'(-'l'sa!a( ,'(-usu(a( ma!ala% ( +'(+a() /SISTEM OPERASI

LINU MINT.

Ma!ala% ( m'#u,a!a( sala% sa+u +u)as -a() & $'#!a( !',a&a !am &alam #a()!a

,'()'m$a()a( &asa# lmu +'(+a() ss+'m ,'#as. S'la( +u +u*ua( &a# ,'(-usu(a( ma!ala%

( *u)a u(+u! m'(am$a% 3a3asa( +'(+a() ,'()'+a%ua( ss+'m ,'#as. S'%())a $'sa#

%a#a,a( !am ma!ala% -a() !am sa*!a( &a,a+ m'(*a& !(s+#$us ,s+ $a) ,'()'m$a()

3a3asa( ,'m$aa.

A!%#(-a !am m'(-a&a# &alam ,'(ulsa( ma!ala% ( *au% &a# !'s'm,u#(aa(. Ol'%

!a#'(a +u &'()a( s')ala !'#'(&a%a( %a+ !am m'('#ma !#+! &a( sa#a( a)a# ,'(-usu(a(ma!ala% s'la(*u+(-a m'(*a& l'$%. S'm)a la,#a( ( m'm$'# ma(aa+ $a) $a(-a! ,%a!.

Aam(.

"assalamuala!um "#. "$.

Ma+a())lum,a()&ua 26 A,#l 2015

P'(uls

1


3/23

DAFTAR ISI

KATA PEN7ANTAR.................................................................................................... i

8AFTAR ISI.............................................................................................................. ii

8AFTAR 7AM9AR................................................................................................... iii

8AFTAR TA9EL.......................................................................................................iii

9A9 I...................................................................................................................... 1

PEN8AHULUAN.......................................................................................................1

A. LATAR BELAKANG.........................................................................................1

C. TUJUAN DAN MANFAAT.................................................................................1

D. MANFAAT PEMBAHASAN...............................................................................1

9A9 II..................................................................................................................... 2

PEM9AHASAN.........................................................................................................2

A. SEJARAH LINUX MINT....................................................................................2

B. KELEBIHAN DAN KEKURANGAN SISTEM OPERASI LINUX MINT......................3

C. KOMPONEN-KOMPONEN SISTEM...................................................................5

1. Mana!"!n P#$%!%...................................................................................5

2. Mana!"!n M!"$#i U&a"a......................................................................'

3. Mana!"!n S!($n)a#*-S&$#a!...............................................................+

,. Mana!"!n Si%&!" IO.............................................................................+

5. Mana!"!n Fi!......................................................................................../

'. D!a)$(0................................................................................................... /

D. LAANAN SISTEM OPERASI...........................................................................

1. P!"4a&an P#$#a"..................................................................................

2. E0%!04%i P#$#a"....................................................................................1

3. O6!#a%i IO.............................................................................................. 1

,. Mani64a%i Si%&!" B!#0a%.......................................................................1

5. K$"4ni0a%i..............................................................................................1

'. D!&!0%i E##$#...........................................................................................1

+. A$0a%i S4"!# Da*a.............................................................................. 1

/. A(($4n&in.............................................................................................. 11

. P#$&!0%i................................................................................................... 11

2


4/23

1. S*%&!" Ca%........................................................................................11

E. STRUKTUR SISTEM OPERASI LINUX MINT...................................................11

F. PENJAD7ALAN PROSES LINUX MINT...........................................................15

G. KEAMANAN LINUX MINT..............................................................................1'

a. A(($4n& P!"a0ai 84%!# a(($4n&9.............................................................1'

. K$n$ A0%!% %!(a#a Di%0#!%i 8Di%(#!&i$na#* A((!%% ($n$9..................1+

(. K$n$ a0%!% :a#inan 8N!&;$#0 A((!%% C$n$9....................................1+

). En0#i6%i 8!n(#*6&i$n9...............................................................................1+

!. L$in................................................................................................... 1+

. 8#'+#- L(u..........................................................................................12

7am$a# ?. @'(s P'(*a&3ala( L(u...............................................................................1'

DAFTAR TABEL

Ta$'l 1. MaamMaam V'#s L(u M(+.........................................................................,

3


5/23

BAB I

PENDAHULUANA. LATAR BELAKANG

Ss+'m ,'#as B$a%asa I())#s: operating systemC OSD a&ala% s','#a()!a+ ,#)#am -a()

m'()'lla sum$'# &a-a,'#a()!a+ !'#as !m,u+'#a+au %a#&3a#' &a( m'(-'&a!a( la-a(a(

umum u(+u! a,l!as,'#a()!a+ lu(a!. Ss+'m ,'#as a&ala% *'(s -a() ,al() ,'(+()

&a#,'#a()!a+ lu(a! ss+'m&alam ss+'m !m,u+'#. Ta(,a ss+'m ,'#as ,'())u(a +&a!

&a,a+ m'(*ala(!a( ,#)#am a,l!as ,a&a !m,u+'# m'#'!a !'ual ,#)#am

a,l!as$+().

L'$% &a# 60 +a%u( s'*a#a% &u(a !m,u+'# +'la% +'#*a& ,'#)'s'#a( -a() sa()a+

s)(!a( +'#%a&a, ,'#sa()a( ,'#a(a( la-a(a( Ss+'m O,'#as +'#%a&a, !'$u+u%a(

T'!(l) I(#mas

M'm,'la*a# ss+'m ,'#as a)a# &a,a+ m'#a(a() s'( s'#+a &a,a+ m'm&!as

ss+'m -a() +'la% a&a s'sua &'()a( !'$u+u%a( !+a a)a# &a,a+ m'ml% al+'#(a+ ss+'m,'#as m'ma!smal!a( ,'())u(aa( ss+'m ,'#as &a( a)a# !(s', &a( +'!(! ss+'m

,'#as &a,a+ &+'#a,!a( ,a&a a,l!asa,l!as la(.

B. RUMUSAN MASALAH

1. A,a -a() &ma!su& &'()a( ss+'m ,'#as

2. A,a +u ss+'m ,'#as l(u m(+


6/23

BAB II

PEMBAHASAN

A. SEJARAH LINUX MINT

L(u M(+ a&ala% ss+'m ,'#as $'#$ass L(u -a() a(a() u(+u! $'!'#*a ,a&a

$a(-a! ss+'m m&'#( +'#masu! umum(-a !m,u+'# >6 &a( 64. 8#ls ,'#+ama !al

+a())al 2; A)us+us 2006 l'% ,'('+us ,#-'! l'm'(+ L''$G#'. Rls ,'#+ama &s+# (

!u#a() m'(&a,a+ ,'#%a+a( !a#'(a G'#s(-a mas% +a%a, $'+a &a( +&a! ,'#(a% ls &alam

G'#s -a() l'$% s+a$l s'%())a &s+# ( !u#a() &!'(al. S'+'la% !'mu(ula( L(u M(+ 2.0

/9a#$a#a $'$'#a,a $ula( !'mu&a( L(u M(+ mula m'(&a,a+ ,'#%a+a( &a# !ala()a(

!mu(+as L(u. 8'()a( a&a(-a !mu(+as +'#s'( $a) ,'())u(a L(u M(+ &s+# (

m'#ls $'$'#a,a G'#s -a() $l'% &!a+a!a( su!s's ,a&a #'(+a() 2006200>.

I(+ &a# L(u M(+ a&ala% U$u(+u -a() m'#u,a!a( +u#u(a( &a# 8'$a( s'%())a

a,l!as -a() &a,a+ $'#*ala( & U$u(+u *u)a $sa $'#*ala( ,a&a L(u M(+. "alau,u( (+

&a# L(u M(+ a&ala% U$u(+u a!a( +'+a, s'lama $'#+a%u(+a%u( L(u M(+ %a &'()a(

+am,la( -a() $'#$'&a &'()a( U$u(+u. 8mula &a# G'#s 2.0 /9a#$a#a L(u M(+

m'm$a()u( &'$as' s'( s'%())a u(+u! s'+a, #ls +'#$a#u s'lalu m'())u(a!a( G'#s

s'$'lum(-a &a# L(u M(+ s'(. T'+a, u(+u! #',s+#(-a $sa m'())u(a!a( G'#s

+'#$a#u &a# U$u(+u.

Ta%u( 200> !'+!a a!a( m'#ls G'#s 5.0 /El-ssa L(u M(+ m'()a&,s s!lus

#ls U$u(+u. 8alam +a%u( -a() sama u(+u! m'(()!a+!a( !'s'suaa( a(+a#a 2 B&uaD ss+'m

L(u M(+ +&a! la) m'())u(a!a( &'$as' s'(. S'*a! G'#s 6.0 /F'la L(u M(+

+&a! la) &$a()u( m'())u(a!a( &'$as' +'#&a%ulu(-a BG'#s 5.0 /El-ssaD +'+a,

&$a()u( m'()!u+ &'$as' &a# G'#s +'#$a#u U$u(+u. @a& s'+a, !al U$u(+u m'#ls G'#s

+'#$a#u(-a &'$as' U$u(+u a!a( &)u(a!a( u(+u! m'm$a()u( L(u M(+ G'#s

$'#!u+(-a *u)a. S'%())a #ls +'#$a#u L(u M(+ a!a( %a s'!+a# 1 $ula( s'+'la% #ls

U$u(+u.

Pa&a +a%u( 2010 L(u M(+ m'()'lua#!a( G'#s 8'$a( s'$a)a &asa# &'$as'(-a

BL(uM(+ 8'$a( E&+( BLM8EDD s'%())a #ls &a( ,a!'+(-a +&a! la) +'#!a+ &'()a(

U$u(+u. "alau,u( &'m!a( G'#s L(u M(+ &'()a( &'$as' U$u(+u +'+a, +'#s'&a.

Sam,a saa+ ( L(u M(+ su&a% m'(a,a G'#s 15 /OlGa u(+u! G'#s U$u(+u &a(

201


7/23

B. KELEBIHAN DAN KEKURANGAN SISTEM OPERASI LINUX MINT

L(u M(+ a&ala% ss+'m ,'#as $'#$ass L(u u(+u! P. I(+ &a# L(uM(+

a&ala% U$u(+u s'%())a a,l!as -a() &a,a+ $'#*ala( & U$u(+u *u)a $sa $'#*ala( ,a&a

L(uM(+. "alau,u( (+ &a# L(uM(+ a&ala% U$u(+u L(uM(+ %a &'()a(

+am,la( -a() $'#$'&a &'()a( U$u(+u.

Gambar 1. Deskto L!"#$ M!"t 1%.1 &Rebe''a( KDE

L(u M(+ #ls s'$a(-a! 2 !al &alam s'+a%u(. S'+a, #ls L(u M(+ &$'#

(m'# G'#s &a( &' (am' -a() mama!a (ama(ama 3a(+a &a( s'lalu $'#a!%#a( a

B(+%: L(u M(+ 1;.1 R'$'a 1;.1 a&ala% (m'# G'#s &a( R'$'a a&ala% &'

(am' -a() $'#a!%#a( a.

K'!u#a()a(

o 9'lum s',,ul'# &s+# la((-a

o Ha#&3a#' #'su#' l(u m(+ l'$% s'&!+

o

I(s+all'# m'm$()u()!a(o Rls s+a$l(-a u+&a+'

K'l'$%a(

o 8l'()!a, &'()a( ,'(a#a( a,,l!as +'#a#+

o 8a,a+ la()su() &*ala(!a( m'lalu us$ las% G' &'()a( m'())u(a!a(

u('+$+() s-s+'m ,'#as 3(&3s

o Su&a% +'#(+')#as &'()a( *aGa #u(+m'

o Tam,la( $+ -a() l'(% $a! '()a( )$+

C. V

er

Code name Release date Status

3


8/23

s

i

o

n

1.0 Ada 27/08/2006 Obsolete. Unstable.

2.0 Barbara 13/11/2006 Obsolete since April 2008.

2.1 Bea 20/12/2006 Obsolete since April 2008.

2.2 Bianca 20/02/2007 Obsolete since April 2008.

3.0 Cassandra 30/05/2007 Obsolete since October 2008.

3.1 Celena 24/09/2007 Obsolete since April 2008.

4.0 Darna 15/10/2007 Rolling

5 !lssa 08/06/2008 Obsolete since April 2011.

6 "elicia 15/12/2008 Obsolete since April 2010.

7 #loria 26/05/2009 Obsolete since October 2010.

8 $elena 29/11/2009 Obsolete since April 2011.

9 %sadora 1/521 Obsolete since April 2013.

10 &'lia 121121 Obsolete since April 2012.

11 (ata 2'5211 Obsolete since October 2012.

12 )isa 2'11211 Obsolete since April 2013.

13 *aa 235212 )on+ ter, s'pport release -)s'pported 'ntil April 2017.

14 adia 211212 'pported 'ntil *a 2014

15 Oliia 25213 Obsolete since &an'ar 2014.

16 etra 311213 Obsolete since &'l 2014.

17 iana 31521,)on+ter, s'pport release -)

s'pported 'ntil April 2019.

1+.1 R!!((a -)on+ter, s'pport release -)

s'pported 'ntil April 2019.

Tabe) 1. Ma'am*Ma'am +ers! L!"#$ M!"t

,
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-3http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-4http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-5http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-6http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-7http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-8http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-9http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-10http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-11http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-3http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-4http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-5http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-6http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-7http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-8http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-9http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-10http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Mint#cite_note-11


9/23

D. KOMPONEN-KOMPONEN SISTEM

Pa&a !'(-a+aa((-a +&a! s'mua ss+'m ,'#as m'm,u(-a s+#u!+u# -a() sama.

Namu( m'(u#u+ AG Sl$'#s%a+ P'+'# 7alG( &a( 7#') 7a)(' umum(-a s'$ua% ss+'m

,'#as m&'#( m'm,u(-a !m,('( s'$a)a $'#!u+:

1. Mana!"!n P#$%!%

P#s's a&ala% !'a&aa( !'+!a s'$ua% ,#)#am s'&a() & '!s'!us. S'$ua% ,#s's

m'm$u+u%!a( $'$'#a,a sum$'# &a-a u(+u! m'(-'l'sa!a( +u)as(-a. sum$'# &a-a +'#s'$u+

&a,a+ $'#u,a PU +m' m'm# $'#!as$'#!as &a( ,'#a()!a+,'#a()!a+ I=O. Ss+'m

,'#as $'#+a())u() *a3a$ a+as a!+G+asa!+G+as -a() $'#!a+a( &'()a( ma(a)'m'(

,#s's s','#+:

J P'm$ua+a( &a( ,'()%a,usa( ,#s's ,'())u(a &a( ss+'m ,#s's.

J M'(u(&a a+au m'la(*u+!a( ,#s's.

J M'(-'&a!a( m'!a(sm' u(+u! ,#s's s(!#(sas.

J M'(-'&a!a( m'!a(sm' u(+u! ,#s's !mu(!as.

J M'(-'&a!a( m'!a(sm' u(+u! ,'(a()a(a( &'a&l!.

Gambar ,. Ma"a-eme" S!stem Proses

5


10/23

2. Mana!"!n M!"$#i U&a"a

M'm# u+ama a+au l'$% &!'(al s'$a)a m'm# a&ala% s'$ua% a##a- -a() $'sa#

&a# 3#& a+au $-+' -a() u!u#a((-a m'(a,a #a+usa( #$ua( a+au $a%!a( *u+aa(. S'+a,

3#& a+au $-+' m'm,u(-a alama+ +'#s'(. M'm# U+ama $'#u()s s'$a)a +'m,a+

,'(-m,a(a( -a() a!s's &a+a(-a &)u(a!a( l'% PU a+au ,'#a()!a+ I=O. M'm# u+ama+'#masu! +'m,a+ ,'(-m,a(a( &a+a -a() s'm'(+a#a BGla+l'D a#+(-a &a+a &a,a+ %la()

$')+u ss+'m &ma+!a(. Ss+'m ,'#as $'#+a())u() *a3a$ a+as a!+G+asa!+G+as -a()

$'#!a+a( &'()a( ma(a)'m'( m'm# s','#+:

M'(*a)a +#a! &a# m'm# -a() s'&a() &)u(a!a( &a( sa,a -a()

m'())u(a!a((-a.

M'ml% ,#)#am -a() a!a( &la& !' m'm#.

M'()al!as!a( &a( m'()&'al!as!a( #ua() m'm# s'sua !'$u+u%a(.

Gambar . Ma"a-eme" S!stem Memor!

'


11/23

3. Mana!"!n S!($n)a#*-S&$#a!

8a+a -a() &sm,a( &alam m'm# u+ama $'#sa+ s'm'(+a#a &a( *umla%(-a sa()a+

!'l. Ol'% !a#'(a +u u(+u! m'-m,a( !'s'lu#u%a( &a+a &a( ,#)#am m,u+'#

&$u+u%!a( s'(&a#-s+#a)' -a() $'#sa+ ,'#ma('( &a( mam,u m'(am,u() $a(-a!

&a+a. (+% &a# s'(&a#-s+#a)' a&ala% %a#&&s! &s!'+ &ll.

Ss+'m ,'#as $'#+a())u()*a3a$ a+as a!+G+asa!+G+as -a() $'#!a+a( &'()a(

&s!ma(a)'m'(+ s','#+: #''s,a' ma(a)'m'(+ al!as ,'(-m,a(a( ,'(*a&uala( &s!.

,. Mana!"!n Si%&!" IO

S'#() &s'$u+ &'G' ma(a)'#. M'(-'&a!a( /&'G' G'# -a() umum s'%())a

,'#as I=O &a,a+ s'#a)am Bm'm$u!a m'm$aa m'(uls m'(u+u,D. (+%: ,'())u(a

m'())u(a!a( ,'#as -a() sama u(+u! m'm$aa $'#!as ,a&a %a#&&s! 8ROM &a(

l,,- &s!. Km,('( Ss+'m O,'#as u(+u! ss+'m I=O:

9u'#: m'(am,u() s'm'(+a#a &a+a &a#= !' ,'#a()!a+ I=O. S,l(): m'la!u!a( ,'(*a&uala( ,'ma!aa( I=O ss+'m su,a-a l'$% 's'( Ba(+#a(

&s$D

M'(-'&a!a( G'# u(+u! &a,a+ m'la!u!a( ,'#as /#( u(+u! ,'#a()!a+ !'#as I=O

+'#+'(+u.

Gambar /. Ma"a-eme" S!stem I0O

+


12/23

5. Mana!"!n Fi!

Fl's a&ala% !um,ula( (#mas -a() $'#%u$u()a( s'sua &'()a( +u*ua( ,'m$ua+

$'#!as +'#s'$u+. 9'#!as &a,a+ m'm,u(-a s+#u!+u# -a() $'#sa+ %#a#!s B'!+#

Glum' &ll.D.Ss+'m ,'#as $'#+a())u()*a3a$:

P'm$ua+a( &a( ,'()%a,usa( l'.

P'm$ua+a( &a( ,'()%a,usa( '!+#.

M'(&u!u() ma(,ulas l' &a( '!+#.

M'm'+a!a( l' !' s'(&a#- s+#a)'.

M'm$a!u, l' !' m'&a ,'(-m,a(a( -a() ,'#ma('( B((Gla+l'D.

Gambar . Ma"a-eme" S!stem F!)e

'. D!a)$(0

D!a)$(0 a)aa= 0!a)aan )i"ana 2 a&a4 !i= 6#$%!% %ain "!n4n4"!"in&a #!%$4#(!% 4n&40 ;a0&4 *an &i)a0 &!#a&a% a"an*a. Ana$in*a

%!6!#&i 6a)a 0$n)i%i :aan #a*a )i"ana &!#:a)i 0!"a(!&an 6a#a=. D!a)$(0

a)aa= !

6#$%!%.

Gambar 2. I)#stras! Dea3)o'k

/


13/23

P'(-'$a$ +'#*a&(-a 8'a&l! -a+u:

1. Mu+ual Elus( : Sua+u !(&s &ma(a s'+a, sum$'# &a-a &$'#!a( +',a+ ,a&a sa+u

,#s's ,a&a sua+u 3a!+u.

2. Hl& a(& "a+ : K(&s -a() m'(-a+a!a( ,#s's,#s's -a() s'&a() m'ma!a sua+u

sum$'# &a-a &a,a+ m'm(+a sum$'# &a-a -a() la(.


14/23


15/23

/. A(($4n&in

K+a m'()()(!a( a)a# *umla% ,'())u(a -a() m'())u(a!a( sum$'# &a-a &a(

*'(s sum$'# &a-a -a() &)u(a!a( s'lalu +'#*a)a. U(+u! +u ma!a &,'#lu!a( sua+u

,'#%+u()a( &a( s+a+s+!. P'#%+u()a( ( &,'#lu!a( $a) s's'#a() -a() ()( m'#u$a%

!()u#as ss+'m u(+u! m'(()!a+!a( ,'la-a(a(.

. P#$&!0%i

La-a(a( ,#+'!s m'mas+!a( $a%3a s')ala a!s's !' sum$'# &a-a +'#!(+#l. 8a(

+'(+u sa*a !'ama(a( +'#%a&a, )a())ua( &a# lua# ss+'m +'#s'$u+. K'ama(a( $sa sa*a

&la!u!a( &'()a( +'#l'$% &a%ulu m'()&'(+!as ,'())u(a. I( $sa &la!u!a( &'()a(

m'm(+a ,asss3#& $la ()( m'())u(a!a( sum$'# &a-a.

1.S*%&!" Ca%

9asa(-a +'#s'&a s'$a)a (s+#u!s $a%asa #a!+a(. 9'$'#a,a ss+'m m'()(!a(

s-s+'m alls &$ua+ la()su() &a# ,#)#am $a%asa +()!a+ +()). 9'$'#a,a $a%asa,'m#)#ama( B(+% : D +'la% &&''(s!a( u(+u! m'())a(+!a( $a%asa #a!+a(

u(+u! ss+'m ,'m#)#ama(.

F. STRUKTUR SISTEM OPERASI LINUX MINT

1. K'#('l : -a!( sua+u ,'#a()!a+ lu(a! -a() m'(*a& $a)a( u+ama &a# s'$ua% ss+'m

,'#as. 8s( !'#('l m'(-'&a!a( s'mua u()s u(+u! m'(*ala(!a( ,#s's *u)a

m'(-'&a!a( la-a(a( ss+'m u(+u! m'm$'#!a( ,'()a+u#a( &a( ,#+'!s a!s's !' sum$'#

&a-a ,'#a()!a+ !'#as +'#masu! m'm# G#+ual.

Gambar %. Ker"e) )!"#$

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2. S-s+'m L$#a#- : -a!( !um,ula( u()s s+a(&a# &ma(a a,l!as &a,a+ $'#(+'#a!s &'()a(

(+ &a# s'$ua% ss+'m ,'#as -a+u !'#('l.


17/23

'. 0sb!" 6S5stem B!"ar!es7

&. Fu()s(-a mas% sama &'()a( =$( ,'#$'&aa((-a ( u(+u! ,'#(+a%,'#(+a%

-a() & la!u!a( l'% a&m(s+#a+# ss+'m u(+u! m'm'l%a#a ss+'m.

'. (+%: a#, %al+ s%u+&3( #u+' &ll.

8. 0et' 69o"8!-#rat!o" F!)es7

). 9'#s l' -a() & *ala(!a( !'+!a s+a#+u, s'#+a l'l' !()u#as s'mua

,#)#am.

%. (+%: ='+=#'slG.( ='+=l)#+a+'.(

!. 03e: 6De:!'e F!)es7

*. 9'#s l' &'G' !m,u+'#. T'#masu! ,'#a()!a+ +'#m(al US9 a+au ,'#a()!a+

la((-a.

!. (+%: =&'G=++-1 =&'G=us$m(0

). 0ro' 6Pro'ess I"8ormat!o"7

m. 9'#s (#mas +'(+a() ,#s's ss+'m $a! +u l' S-s+'m G#+ual &'()a( +'!s

-a() m'()(#mas!a( +'(+a() sum$'# &a-a ss+'m mau,u( (#mas +'(+a()

m'(*ala(!a( ,#s's.

(. (+%: =,#=u,+m' =,#=,&

o. 0:ar 6+ar!ab)e F!)es7 beberaa 'o"to; "5a seba-a! ber!k#t. ?e"!s Pe"=a3@a)a" L!"#$

G. KEAMANAN LINUX MINT

a. A(($4n& P!"a0ai 84%!# a(($4n&9

K'u(+u()a( :

K'!uasaa( &alam sa+u au(+ -a+u #+ s'%())a mu&a% &alam

a&m(s+#as s-s+'m.

K''#$%a( sala% sa+u us'# +&a! $'#,'()a#u% !',a&a s-s+'m s'a#a !'s'lu#u%a(.

Mas()mas() us'# m'ml! ,#Ga- -a() !'+a+

Maam Us'# :

R+ : !(+#l s-s+'m l' us'# sum$'# &a-a B&'G'sD &a( a!s's *a#()a(

Us'# : au(+ &'()a( !'!uasaa( -a() &a+u# l'% #+ &alam m'la!u!a( a!++as

&alam s-s+'m.

7#u, : !um,ula( us'# -a() m'ml! %a! s%a#() -a() s'*'(s +'#%a&a, sua+u

&'G's +'#+'(+u.

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. K$n$ A0%!% %!(a#a Di%0#!%i 8Di%(#!&i$na#* A((!%% ($n$9

8s#'+(a#- A'ss (+#l B8AD a&ala% m'+&' ,'m$a+asa( -a() !'+a+

-a() m'l,u+ :

S'+a, au(+ m'ml! us'#(am' &a( ,ass3#& s'(. S'+a, l'=&'G' m'ml! a+#$u+B#'a&=3#+'=''u+(D !','ml!a( )#u, &a(

us'# umum.

(. K$n$ a0%!% :a#inan 8N!&;$#0 A((!%% C$n$9

Ala+ ,'()(+#la( a!s's a(+a# *a#()a( -a() m'm$ua+ l(u &a,a+

m'ml% %s+ -a() $'#%a! = +&a! $'#%a! m'()a!s's(-a.

Fu()s F#'3all l(u :

A(alsa &a( l+'#() ,a!'+

M'm'#!sa ,a!'+ TP lalu &,'#la!u!a( &'()a( !(&s -a() su&a% &+'(+u!a(

(+% ,a!'+ A la!u!a( +(&a!a( 9.

9l!() (+'(+ &a( ,#+l

9l!() s ,a!'+ s','#+ a,,l'+ *aGa a+G' V$s#,+ !'s

Au+'(+!as !('!s &a( '(!#,s

M'(*ala(!a( '(!#,s &alam &'(++as us'# (+')#+as sa+u s'ss( &a( m'la,s &a+a

&'()a( al)#+ma '(!#,s s','#+ : 8ES +#,l' 8ES 9l3s% IPS' SHA M85

I8EA &s$.

). En0#i6%i 8!n(#*6&i$n9

P'('#a,a( E(!#,s & l(u : E(!#,s ,ass3#& m'())u(a!a(

8ES B 8a+a E(#-,+( S+a(&a#& D

!. L$in

8' : P#s'&u# &a# Ss+'m O,'#as a+au a,l!as m'#'!am s'+a,

!'*a&a( &a( m'(-m,a( #'!ama( +'#s'$u+ u(+u! &a,a+ &a(alsa.

S'mua l' l) l(u &sm,a( & '+#- =Ga#=l) a(+a#a la( :

o Las+l) : #'!ama( us'# l)( +'#a!%# !al

o las+ : #'!ama( us'# -a() ,'#(a% l)( &'()a( m'(a#(-a ,a&a l' =Ga#=l)=3+m,

o '#l) : #'!ama( (#mas l)( & +, &a'm( $'#u,a &a+a 3!+u a!s's &u#as

+#a(s'# l' , &a( &(s %s+ -a() m'()a!s's *umla%=(ama l' +,'

+#a(s'#B$(a#-=ASIID a#a% +#a(s'#B(m()=u+)()D m&us

a!s'sBa((-mus=)u's+=us'# #'smD (ama=&=la-a(a( us'# &a( m'+&' +'(+!as.

o A'ssl) : #'!ama( la-a(a( %++, = 3'$s'#G'#.

o E###l) : #'!ama( ,'sa( !'sala%a( a+as s'#G' %++, = 3'$s'#G'# $'#u,a &a+a *am &a(

3a!+u +,'=alasa( !'sala%a(

o M'ssa)'s: #'!ama( !'*a&a( ,a&a !'#('l &+a()a( l'% &ua &a'm( :

S-sl): M'#'!am s'mua ,#)#am -a() &*ala(!a( !()u#as ,a&a s-sl).(

Kl): M'('#ma &a( m'#'!am s'mua ,'sa( !'#('l

1+


22/23


23/23

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

%++,:==#us3a(&a#.3#&,#'ss.m=m,u+'#=!'ama(a(ss+'m,'#asl(u=

%++,:==2010122u(s!a.$l)s,+.s)=2012=10=s+#u!+u#ss+'m,'#asl(u.%+ml

%++,:==+'!(l)(#ma+!a1.$l)s,+.s)=201

sistem operasi linux mint

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