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SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May 13, 2016 Project Leaders: Billy Ahn - STATSChipPAC Anthony Yang, Core Tech System (Moldex3D) iNEMI Staff: M. Tsuriya

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Page 1: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

SiP Module Moldability Project

Call for Participation Webinar

May 13, 2016

Project Leaders:Billy Ahn - STATSChipPAC Anthony Yang, Core Tech System (Moldex3D)

iNEMI Staff: M. Tsuriya

Page 2: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Agenda

• Introduction of Project Chairs and Facilitators

• iNEMI Project Development Process

• Project Briefing–Background & Objectives

–Project Scope• Project IS/IS Not

• Preliminary Measurement Plan

– Timeline

• How to Join

• Q&A

Note: All phones will be on mute until the end of the presentation

Page 3: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Introduction of Project Chairs & Facilitators

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Project Leader:Billy Ahn, STATS ChipPAC

Project Leader:Anthony Yang,

Core Tech System (Moldex3D)

iNEMI Staff:M. Tsuriya

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INPUT

SELECTION

DEFINITION

PLANNING

EXECUTION / REVIEW

CLOSURE

1

2

3

4

5

iNEMI Project Development Process - 5 Steps

“ Project”

Limited to committed Members

“ Initiative”

Open for Industry input

0

------------------- iNEMI Technical Committee (TC) Approval Required for Execution

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iNEMI Project Management Policy

• Two governing documents for projects

– SOW (statement of work): sets out project scope,

background, purpose, benefits, and outlines required

resources, materials, processes, project schedule,

etc.

– Project Statement (PS): signed by participating

companies to secure commitment on resource and

time contributions.

• iNEMI Project requires iNEMI membership

– Signed membership agreement

– Commitment to follow iNEMI By-laws and IP policy

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Page 6: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Project Briefing

Page 7: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Problem Statements

SIPs turn to be complex

Increased number of components in a given space

Narrower gap between die-to-passive or passive-to-

passive

Narrower clearance between Mold top to components

7

Complex

& Narrower design

Apple Watch(Source: chipworks)

Narrower component to component

33x33mm PKG, 36 components

Component to Component : Min. 500um

Page 8: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Problem Statements

Need to understand molding and its impact

To understand the filling characteristics per density of

components on a substrate

To understand failure modes(Incomplete fill, Voids, Solder

bridge, etc.)

To understand the relationship between warpage and

components density

8

Filling characterization with Moldex3D

VoidBump bridge

Bump bridge due to EMC void

Potential voids

Page 9: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Purpose

• Provide basic design rules based on mold flow simulation for a

variety of cases with component of different geometries.

• Verify the validity of the simulation results through experimental

work.

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Page 10: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Scope 1

• This project will focus on comparing the mold flow ability for different

component geometries in substrate by simulation and actual experiment.

The mold flowability will be compared as outlined below:

– 3 different component densities.

– 3 different gaps between mold top and the highest components top.

– 3 different clearances between passive-to-passive and IC-to-passive in mold flow simulation

and actual experiment.

– 2 different unit arrays of vertical and horizontal unit array to compare the mold flow and

voiding performance.

– 4 different EMC types.

– 2 different substrate thicknesses to compare the warpage performance by component density.

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Page 11: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Scope 2

• The simulation will be performed with several factors of substrate layout,

mold compound resins and molding condition.

– Component density difference: The density of components will be approximately 42%, 49%

and 65% coverage in 9x15mm PKG size.

– Mold clearance between mold top and the highest passive top: Clearance is from 10um to

37um.

– Clearance of passive-to-passive or passive-to-IC: clearance is from 75um to 125um distance.

– The various geometries will provide guidelines for mold flow with SiP products and give

indications on how to optimize the component layout and the gap and distance between

components without any failure issues.

• The experiment will be performed per below DoE plan.

– Experiment results will be compared with the simulation results, which associates with flow

ability and void level.

– It will be evaluated by visual inspection, scanning acoustic microscopy, X-ray inspection, and

scanning electron microscopy to compare with simulation result.

– Furthermore, the warpage of the test vehicle will be measured to study the impact of the

component density on warpage.

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Page 12: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Is/Is Not Analysis

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SiP Module Moldability Study Project

This Project IS: This Project IS NOT:

To conduct the mold flow simulation,

examining several key factorsTo conduct a solder joint reliability study

To conduct molding experiments on test

vehicles based on the output from the

simulation results

To evaluate the substrate materials for

moldability study

To evaluate the moldability through the

inspection of void and incomplete filling

of resin

To evaluate the surface finish of substrate

for the moldability study

To evaluate the warpage performance by

component density and substrate stack-upTo develop a specific standard(s)

Biased towards specific suppliers,

geographies, or market segments

Page 13: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Work PlanMoldability Simulation Study 1

• Task 1 – BOM Selection

• Task 2 – DoE Planning

Proposed substrate design

o Component density and keep-out design (gap between components)

o Unit array (vertical and horizontal unit array)

o 2 layer and 4 layer substrate

Proposed passive design

Design the experiment on the following:

o Component density - 3 design

o Mold clearance between highest components - 3 design

o Component keep-out design study - 3 design

o Unit array study (vertical and horizontal unit array of flow direction)

o EMC type - 4 candidate

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Page 14: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Work PlanMoldability Simulation Study 2

• Task 3 – Mold Compound Characterization

Perform mold compound property analysis and characterization for

mold filling simulation.

o Viscosity and reaction kinetic and thermal properties are required to

measure by special test instruments

• Task 4 – Mold Filling Simulation

Mold filling simulations are performed by participants who can use CFD

software.

Based on DoE planning, simulation will be implemented

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Page 15: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Work PlanMoldability Experiment

• Task 5 – Experiment Design

Determine the DoE with simulation results.

• Task 6 – Manufacturing and Assembly

Mold compound formulation

Substrate fabrication for selected design options

SiP Assembly

• Task 8 – Inspection and Measurement

Visual inspection, scanning acoustic microscopy, X-ray inspection.

Dynamic thermal moiré warpage measurement

• Task 9 – Data Analysis, Data Review and Reporting

Publish final report

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Page 16: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Molding Experiment

• To study Moldflow ability, Void performance and Warpage

• Strip design(240.5x95mm), Mold cavity(116.5x89mm)

• Material properties is required

• Mold process type: Transfer molding method

24 gates design Molding process

Page 17: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Substrate Design

• Line width: 60um

• Line space: ~115um

Full open SR

under Die

Page 18: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

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Package/Component Mount

• Component Keep-out design

Inductor

(L1)

3.2mm

0.075mm

Capacitor

0201

0.6mm

0.015mm

Capacitor

0402

1.0mm

0.015mm

Inductor

(L2)

2.0mm

0.025mm

Leg information Gap btw PAD to PAD Gap btw Components to Components

Leg# Item All PADIC Die to Passive

(Die-Inductor / Die –Capacitor)

Inductor to Inductor(L1-L2)

Inductor to Capacitor(L2-0402)

Capacitor to Capacitor(0402-0201)

#1 Narrow 75um 100um / 90um 125um 115um 105um

#2 Mid 100um 125um / 115um 150um 140um 130um

#3 Wide 125um 150um / 140um 175um 165um 155um

Component outline

PAD

IC

0.100mm

0.025mm

0.075mm

0.125mm 0.075mm

0.115mm

0.075mm

0.105mm

Page 19: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Schedule

Phase Task # Work Plan Duration Remarks

Moldability Situation Task 1 BOM selection 4 weeks Substrate, Mold Resin, Dummy Dies, Passives

Task 2 DoE Planning 4 weeks

Task 3 Mold Compound Characterization 4 weeks

Task 4 Mold filling simulation 8 weeks

Experiment Task 5 Experiment Design 4 weeks

Task 6 Manufacturing and Assembly 12 weeks Use two molding machines types

Task 7 Inspection and Measurement 8 weeks Visual

Warpage

Task 8 Data Analysis 4 weeks

Task 9 Reporting 2 weeks

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Page 20: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

SiP Module MoldabiltyInitiative Members

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Package TIG 2015.11

Welcome your active participation and leadership!

Page 21: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

How to Join

Page 22: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Sign-Up Due on June 4, 2016

• iNEMI membership is required to join the project

• Download SOW and PS from iNEMI web:

– Signature of representative of participants

– Signature of manager approval

– Send scanned PS to [email protected]

– iNEMI VP of Operations will sign and approve your participation

and send you back the completed PS with acceptance

• Join iNEMI membership, or questions, contact M. Tsuriya

([email protected])

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Page 23: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

Questions?

Project web page:

http://community.inemi.org/SiP_Module_Moldability

Page 24: SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation Webinar May …thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2016/SiP_Module_Moldability_051616.pdf · SiP Module Moldability Project Call for Participation

www.inemi.org

M. Tsuriya

[email protected]