shoulder anatomy ppt
TRANSCRIPT
MADE BY “SHAHEEN DHANANI”
shoulder
Bony anatomy of the shoulder
The humerus
The humeral head is the "ball" part of the ball and socket. It is made up 4 of components:Rounded joint surface
Atuberosity is a distinct prominence or bump on a bone which is usually where a muscle or a ligament attaches.
Atuberosity is a distinct prominence or bump on a bone which is usually where a muscle or a ligament attaches.
ΩThere are two of these on the humerus, the greater tuberosity and the lesser tuberosity.
Ω The greater tuberosity is the site of insertion for three important shoulder (rotator cuff) muscles; the supraspinatus, infraspinatus and teres minor.
Ω The lesser tuberosity is the site of subscapularis insertion which is another shoulder muscle.
Ω bicipital groove is the groove between the greater and lesser tubercles. The groove functions as a passage for the tendon of the long head of the biceps brachii.
The scapula (shoulder blade)
Ω The scapula (commonly known as the shoulder blade) is a triangular shaped bone which has a part called the glenoid that forms the "socket" for the head of the humerus.
The clavicle (collar bone)
http://www.virtualmedicalcentre.com/anatomy/anatomy-of-the-shoulder-glenohumeral-jointscapulo-thoracic-joint/61#c1
IMPORTANT MUSCLES
MRI of the shoulder. Axial T1-weighted view.
MRI SHOULDER ANATOMY
1, Pectoralis major muscle.
2, Deltoid muscle.
3, Humeral head.
4, Deltoid muscle.
5,Glenoid.
6, Infraspinatus muscle.
7, Subscapularis muscle. 8, Axillary vein and artery.
9,Pectoralis minor muscle.
1, Pectoralis major muscle. 2, Deltoid muscle.
3, Humeral head.
4, Deltoid muscle.
5,Glenoid.
6, Infraspinatus muscle.
7, Subscapularis muscle.
8, Pectoralis minor muscle.
1, Pectoralis major muscle. 2, Biceps tendon (long head). 3, Deltoid muscle (anterior).
4, Humeral head.
5, Glenoid.
6, Teres minor muscle.
7, Deltoid muscle.
8,Infraspinatus muscle. 9, Subscapularis muscle. 10, Coracobrachialis muscle.
11,Pectoralis minor muscle.
MRI of the shoulder. Coronal T1-weighted view.
1, Trapezius muscle.
2, Acromion.
3, Deltoid muscle.
4, Humeral head.
5,Supraspinatus muscle.
6, Spine of the scapula.
7, Infraspinatus muscle.
1, Trapezius muscle. 2, Clavicle.
3, Acromioclavicular joint.
4, Acromion.
5, Deltoid muscle.
6, Greater tuberosity.
7, Humeral head.
8, Supraspinatus muscle.
9, Glenoid.
10, Subscapularis muscle.
11, Teres major muscle.
MRI of the shoulder. Axial T2 FATSAT.
1, Pectoralis major muscle.
2, Deltoid muscle.
3, Humeral head.
4, Deltoid muscle.
5,Glenoid.
6, Infraspinatus muscle.
7, Subscapularis muscle.
8, Right lung.
1, Pectoralis major muscle.
2, Biceps tendon (long head).
3, Deltoid muscle (ant).
4,Humeral head.
5, Glenoid.
6, Deltoid muscle.
7, Teres minor muscle.
8, Infraspinatus muscle.
9, Subscapularis muscle.
10, Coracobrachialis muscle.
MRI of the shoulder. Sagittal T2 FATSAT
1, Teres minor muscle and tendon.
2, Infraspinatus tendon.
3, Acromion.
4,Supraspinatus tendon.
5, Biceps tendon (long head).
6, Subscapularis tendon.
http://www.info-radiologie.ch/en/shoulder-sagittal-t2fatsat.php#lsm1_1