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www.ptvgroup.com SHARED AUTONOMOUS CARS WILL TRANSFORM CITY TRANSPORT AND TRAFFIC OPERATIONS:

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SHARED AUTONOMOUS CARS WILL TRANSFORM CITY

TRANSPORT AND TRAFFIC OPERATIONS:

2

CURRENT CPB PARTNERS

SHARED AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES?

commute

50 Min

real city

real* trips

real* routes

TaxiBotride-sharing

AutoVotcar-sharing

Public TransportHigh-Capacity

SHARED AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES?

all day vs. peak hours

24hrs.peak hrs.

maximum delay

from base case trips

5 minutes

WHAT WE WANTED TO TEST

number of vehicles required to provide the same trips as before:

24hrs.peakhrs.

WHAT WE WANTED TO TEST

+

24hrs.

TaxiBotsRide -sharing

Public transport(high capacity )

number of vehicles required to provide the same trips as before: 10%

Scenario: 24 hours

+

24hrs.

THE IMPACT ON VEHICLE NUMBERS

TaxiBotsRide -sharing

Public transport(high capacity )

number of vehicles required to provide the same trips as before: 35%+

peakhrs.

THE IMPACT ON VEHICLE NUMBERS

TaxiBotsRide -sharing

Public transport(high capacity )

- 8 0 %

Off Street Parking

In our modelled city a shared self-driving fleet would potentially remove the need for all on-street parking

freeing an area equivalent to 210 football fields

210x

WHAT IT MEANS FOR LAND USE

+ 2 0 %

Kerb to Kerb space

+30% to +90%kilometres travelled

NOT ALL IS GOOD NEWS

a

b

car

*

*b

a

car TaxiBot repositioning

a

b

car AutoVot repositioning

6%- 25 % 44% -103%more kilometres travelled due to bus replacement, pick-

ups,drop-offsandre-positioningmore kilometres travelleddue to replacement, re-

positioning

TaxiBots and AutoVots will

travel more than today’s cars

+ +

IMPACT ON KM TRAVELED

On Demand

8-16 Person Capacity

30 min advance Booking

< 300 m to “pop-up” stop

10 min tolerance for boarding time

CAN WE DO BETTER ?– SHARED ON DEMAND BUS

5 %Scenario: 24 hours

+number of vehicles required to provide the same trips as before:

24hrs.

+

TaxiBusRide -sharing

TaxiBotsRide -sharing

Public transport(high capacity )

+ 230% 8-16 person bus capacity vs 80 person bus capacity

BETTER USE OF CAPACITY

+ 24hrs.+

TaxiBusRide -sharing

-22% & -27% kilometres travelled CO2 emissions

WHAT WE COULD ACHIEVE

TaxiBotsRide -sharing

Public transport(high capacity )

Tomorow’s city

2 €

8-10 min

ACCESSIBILITY

1,50 €

5-8 min

1 €

3-5 min

LAND USE AND PUBLIC REALM INFRASTRUCTURE

PUBLIC REALM INFRASTRUCTURE

VEHICLES AN EXTENSION OF THE CITY?

THE ROAD OF TOMMOROW?

SAFETY

Collisions

0 non automated

%SAE

Autonomus driving

levels

1 assisted

2 partial automation

3 conditional automation

4 high automation

15 50 100

100

40

90

10 5 full automated

1-5 mixed & learning curve

OPERATIONAL ISSUES

MODE INTERCHANGE

+ +

+ ++ + +

+ +OR

+

FUTURE MODE SPLIT

URBAN LOGISTICS

HOW DO WE DELIVER THE CARGO

OPERATIONAL SOLUTIONS

P345LJ

8:15-8:30

PP+

New St.

ETA 10:20

$ 6 per hCapacity 80%

+ 5 min $ 2 per h

inc bike rental

New St.

ETA 10:20

$ 6 per hCapacity 95%

SPACE

143

Allocated

ETA –

1min

New St.

ETA 10:19

.

37

A BASE FOR STRATEGIC ASSEMENT

CITYSIM

Strategic What if Planning Simulation

EXAMPLE 1: CAV AT SIMPLE URBAN INTERSECTION

EXAMPLE: C2X OPTIMUM SIGNALS

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