shangri-la hotel | november 16-17-2016 | jakarta ... based protection and control devices underpins...

© ABB

| Slide 1

ABB’s Enterprise Software Digital Transformation Summit 2016

Shangri-la Hotel | November 16-17-2016 | Jakarta - Indonesia

Digitalization - What it means- impact on utilities

© ABB

| Slide 2November 15, 2016

What do we mean by Digitalization?

Exploiting the

benefits of digital

protection, control

and communication

technologies

© ABB

| Slide 3

Digital transmission - standardization vs benefits

Standards area

Condition

monitoring

Data and

communications

security

Teleprotection and

telecontrol

Station bus

Process bus

Increased safety

Reduced footprint

Reduced cabling

Software based testing

Reduced operation cost

Interoperability

Improved asset

management

Increased grid

stability

Backwards

compatibility

Cyber security

Future proof

Reduced

maintenance

Transmission grid

Layer 3

Grid management

and control

Layer 2

Automation and

communication

Layer 1

Power technology

Benefits

Convergence of international standards for power utility automation

unlocks benefits in all layers of the grid

Digital Substation

Asset Health

Management

© ABB

| Slide 4

Distribution grid automation – tech vs applications

Revolution in distribution communication technologies and power of micro-

processor based protection and control devices underpins distribution automation

Technology area

Integrated IT/OT solutions

Communications

Intelligent Electronic Devices

(IEDs)

Monitoring and control

Distributed energy resources

Medium voltage equipment

Low voltage equipment

Applications

Management of unplanned

outages

Storm outage restoration

Management of planned

outages

Microgrids

Power flow management

Predictive operation within grid

constraints

Volt/VAr management

Distribution grid

Layer 3

Grid management and

control

Layer 2

Automation and

communication

Layer 1

Power technology

Microgrids &

Distributed

Generation

Digital Substations

© ABB

| Slide 6

Agenda

November 15, 2016

What is a digital substation?

Benefits of digital substations

The ABB offering for digital substations

Project references

What is a digital substation?Enabled by evolution in SA communication

November 15, 2016 | Slide 7

© ABB

Evolution of

conventional VTs and

CTs

NCITs* (sensors) for

current and voltage

New applications like

combined current and

voltage NCITs for metering

and protection

Standardized

integration of

protection, control

and metering with

IEC 61850

What is a digital substation?Assisted by evolution of current and voltage measuring

*NCITs = non-conventional instrument transformersNovember 15, 2016 | Slide 8

© ABB

What is a digital substation?Replacing conventional wires with IEC 61850


© ABB

IEC 61850 Station Bus

Replace wiring and legacy

protocols between bays by

digital communication

Interface to field

Hardwired point to point

connections between

primary and all secondary

equipment

IEC 61850-8-1IEC 61850-8-1

What is a digital substation?Replacing conventional wires with IEC 61850


© ABB

SAMU

NCITNCIT

SAMU

IEC 61850-8-1

IEC 61850-9-2

Digital substation

1) All signals digital, station and process

2) Analog, status and commands

3) Acquire once, distribute on a bus

NCIT Non-conventional instrument transformers

SAMU Stand-alone merging units

IEC 61850-8-1

Digital Substation and IEC 61850Communication services


© ABB

GOOSE

Real-time data broadcast for station

wide applications e.g. interlocking

Binary data, indications, commands

GOOSE

SV,

GOOSE

Bay 1

Process bus

Station bus

Merging Unit

Prot & Ctrl

Devices

Ethernet Switch

Station

ComputerGateway

Client-Server

Reliable point to point sessions for

central monitoring and control

Commands, reporting, logs, file

transfer,…

Sampled Values (SV)

Real-time data broadcast for collecting

measurements from process

Sampled analog valuesBay n

Client-Server

SAM600SAM600

© ABB


What is a digital substationBuilding blocks

Substation automation

protection and control

system with IEC 61850

station bus

IEC 61850 process bus,

connecting the switchyard

to the protection and

control system

Stand-alone merging units,

bridging the gap between

analog and digital world.

Compliant to IEC 61850

Non-conventional

instrument transformers

increase safety and

reduce footprint

Communication system

Advanced system and

equipment supervision for

efficient asset management

© ABB

| Slide 13

Agenda

November 15, 2016




Project references

© ABB

| Slide 14

Benefits of digital substationsInstallation and operation phase

Installation phase

Material reduction

Less P&C panels, cabling &

cable engineering. Less

CT/VT cores, space reduction

Standardized and factory-

tested panels

Building blocks, e.g. analog

and binary IO kiosks

Late customization, even

after project delivery

All communication digital

based on IEC 61850

IEC 61850

Outage time reduction

Faster installation through

pre-tested process bus

systems

Operational phase

Increased safety

Digitizing all signals right at

their source reduces the risk

of electrical hazards

Effective maintenance

More supervision knowing

better what & where

equipment failed

Standardized process

interface

Fast replacement process

and bay electronics during

primary equipment lifetime

Easier maintenance

Upgrading equipment with

less need for outages

© ABB

| Slide 22

Agenda

November 15, 2016




Project references

© ABB

| Slide 2315 November 2016

Digital Transmission portfolio and architecture

Bay Level

Station

Level

Network

Management

& Control

IEC 61850 / Station bus

MicroSCADA

SYS600C

Computer HMIAFF66x

Firewall

VPN SYS600C

Gateway

Network

Control Center

Asset

management

AFS67x

Ethernet Switch

AFR677

Router

Process

Level IEC 61850 / Process bus

SAM 600

Process bus

I/O system

Communication Networks

IEC 61850

PSGuard

WAMS

System Engineering

Software Tools

SDM600

Security & Data

management

IET600 PCM600 ITT600

Bay control

Protection

Busbar protection

AFS66x

Ethernet Switch

Relion 670/650

Relion 670/650

REB5xx

SDM600

Security & data

management WorkstationIEC104, DNP3.0

FOX615

Multiplexer

NSD570

Teleprotection

To remote substation

Device

configuration

System

configuration

System

Testing

FOCS

CP-MU

Merging unit

for NCITs

SAM 600

Process bus

I/O system

FOCS

Merging unit

RTU540

RTU560

© ABB

| Slide 24

The ABB offering for digital substationsStation level

MicroSCADA Pro

Monitoring and control of all

kinds of substations for any

voltage level. From local and

remote.

SDM600

Substation data manager for

service and security data across

substations

RTU500 series

Flexible and modular RTU to

adopt to a variety of electrical

and process automation

applications

IEC 61850 station bus

IEC 61850-9-2 process bus

© ABB

| Slide 25

The ABB offering for digital substationsUtility communication

FOX615

Perfect combination of

traditional TDM technology and

sophisticated Ethernet/IP

features

Provides seamless integration

of IEC 61850 substations via a

Wide Area Network

NSD570

For the transmission of

protection commands over all

kind of communication media.

Support for IEC 61850 GOOSE



© ABB

| Slide 26

The ABB offering for digital substationsUniGear Digital

Digital MV switchgears

Non-conventional current and voltage

sensors that increase safety and reduce

footprint

Horizontal exchange of GOOSE and

IEC 61850-9-2 sampled analog values

reduces wiring and accelerates testing

and commissioning time

UniGear Digital features 615 series

feeder protection and control IEDs



© ABB

| Slide 27

The ABB offering for digital substationsRelion® family protection and control IEDs



670 series protection and control IEDs with

IEC 61850-9-2LE process bus for any

application

Bay control IED REC670

Line distance protection REL670

Line differential RED670

Transformer protection RET670

Generator protection REG670

Phasor measurement unit RES670

All devices can work with conventional and

9-2 inputs

© ABB

| Slide 28

The ABB offering for digital substationsRelion® family REB500 busbar protection



REB500 distributed busbar protection system

supports IEC 61850-9-2LE

Modular busbar protection system for any

substation configuration

Additional functions like breaker failure

and end-fault protection

Seamless extensions and upgrades by

combining 9-2 and conventional bay units

in one system

© ABB

| Slide 29

The ABB offering for digital substationsSwitchsync™ PWC600 point-on-wave controller

Switchsync™ PWC600 point-on-wave

control IED supports IEC 61850-9-2LE

For controlled switching of Shunt

capacitor banks, shunt reactors, power

transformers, transmission lines, cables

For exact single phase opening and

closing commands



© ABB

| Slide 30

The ABB offering for digital substationsNCITs* for GIS



ELK-CP3, ELK-CP14 NCITs for GIS

Redundant, combined current and voltage

sensors for gas insulated switchgear

(Rogowski coils, capacitive dividers)

Metering, protection and control accuracy

in a single device

World’s first IEC 61850-9-2LE-compliant,

UCA-certified merging unit

From 175 to 550 kV

*NCITs: Non-conventional instrument transformers

© ABB

| Slide 31

The ABB offering for digital substationsNCITs for AIS



FOCS-FS, free standing optical CT

Filled with N2 instead of SF6 it is safe and

environmentally friendly

DCB with FOCS

Disconnecting circuit breaker with integrated

optical CT for maximum space reduction

© ABB

| Slide 32

The ABB offering for digital substationsSAM600 process bus IO system



Modular IO system

One hardware module per primary object

Conventional current or voltage

transformers

Time synchronization

Modules are chained into a system to

optimally adapt to different applications

Compact, optimized form factor

DIN-rail mountable for fast installation and

replacement

Termination of primary cabling on SAM600

module

One module terminates all process and

auxiliary signals (e.g. VT fuse failure)

© ABB

| Slide 33

The ABB offering for digital substationsIEC 61850 Engineering and testing tools



PCM600

Protection and control IED

manager for all Relion®

series IEDs

IET600

Integrated engineering tool

for efficient IEC 61850

system engineering

ITT600

Integrated testing tool for

user-friendly testing of IEC

61850 based systems. On

station and process bus

© ABB

| Slide 34

The ABB offering for digital substationsComprehensive testing of GOOSE messaging

Hardwired signal exchange

Testing wire per wire with volt meter

IEC 61850 GOOSE signal exchange

Comprehensive overview of goose messages

in state diagrams

IEC 61850-8-1

Hardwired connections

IEC 61850-8-1

GOOSE

© ABB

| Slide 35

The ABB offering for digital substationsSimple testing of sampled values

Conventional Process bus

IEC 61850-9-2

Software replaces multimeter

Intelligent software for the collection, display

and evaluation of sampled analog values

Oscilloscope display of U/I values

Phasor diagram

Quality information of all values

Online and offline analysis

SAM600

© ABB

| Slide 36

Enhancing digital substationsSDM600 System Data Manager

The comprehensive software solution

for automatic management of service

and cyber security relevant data across

your substations

Disturbance recorder handling

Cyber security management

Maintenance and service data

management

SDM600 sets new benchmarks in ease

of configuration and visualization of data

Sta

tio

n level

Netw

ork

level

SD

M600

SD

M600

SD

M600

Station A Station B Station C

SD

M600

© ABB

| Slide 37

Enhancing digital substationsMonitoring and asset management

Asset monitoring and management are

ideal enhancements of digital

substations

ABB provides a wide range monitoring

solutions for primary apparatus

SF6 monitoring and trending

Transformer monitoring

Circuit breaker monitoring

Partial discharge monitoring

Asset health center allows predictive

analytics and enhanced resource

planning

© ABB

| Slide 38

Enhancing digital substationsModular SF6 monitoring for any GIS configuration

Central Module:

Receives data from up to 10 input

modules

Data analysis: trending, forecasting

Data visualization: local display and

embedded webserver with complete

substation overview

demo page

Data storage and communication

(IEC 61850, DNP 3)

Two dry contacts: low gas warning /

internal watchdog (n.c. or n.o.)

Analog Input Module:

8 x 4…20 mA input for density sensor

No additional power supply for sensor

required

SF6 Hybrid Gas

Density Monitor:

• mechanical switch

• analog sensor

local control cubicle

mounted to GIS

CAN Bus

http://de-s-0232653.de.abb.com/login.html

© ABB


Asset Health CenterPredictive analytics software designed for utilities

Leverages ABB’s substantial, industry-leading

expertise in electrical equipment manufacturing

and service to programmatically…

Consolidate information from a variety of

sources

Determine current condition of electrical

assets

Identify problems using a variety of

methods (trending, thresholds, rate of

change, statistical correlation and

probabilistic theory)

Provide recommendations for corrective

action

Prioritize actions across the fleet and aid in

creation of Work Requests

© ABB

| Slide 4115 November 2016

Digital SubstationsBridging the gap between analog and digital technologies

+10,000IEC 61850

Substation Automation

Systems installed

worldwide

Worlds 1st

IEC 61850 Edition 2

Conformance tested

system and device

engineering tools

+15IEC 61860-9-2

Digital Substation

projects in 2015

Process Bus

developmentsStand alone merging unit

(SAM600) process bus IO

systems enabling efficient

upgrades and retrofitting

Bridging the gap with digitalized technology solutions

© ABB


ABB’s experience with IEC 61850-9-2 process busProject highlights

Pilot installation

Braemar, AUGIS NCIT,

670series

Pilot installation

Laufenburg, CHGIS NCIT,

670series, REB500

Pilot installation

SvK, SEDCB with FOCS,

670series

Pilot installation

CHGIS NCIT,

670series, 3rd party

Pilot installation

UKGIS NCIT,

670 series

Pilot installation

Nehden, DE3rd party NCIT,

REB500

Real installation

Loganlea, AUGIS NCIT,

670series, REB500

Real installation

Millmerran, AUGIS NCIT,

670series, REB500

Pilot installation

TWSAM600


Pilot projects are installations to verify technology and compare to traditional systems

Real projects are installations without traditional backup

Real installation

Braemar, AU*GIS NCIT,

670series, REB500

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Real installation

UKSAM600, FOCS


Pilot installations

CNDCB with FOCS

3rd party

Pilot installation

Vattenfall, SEAIS 3rd party NCIT,

670, 630, 615series

Pilot installation

USDTB with FOCS,

SAM600, 670 series

© ABB


NCITs and process bus - AustraliaNCITs for gas insulated switchgear

350 pcs CP-type sensors for current

and voltage measurement, installed in 6

substations of Powerlink Queensland in

Australia

In continuous operation since more than

15 years (with a proprietary

communication system)

Not one of the installed primary

sensors has failed

Experience data predict MTBF* of

secondary converters close to 300

years

Real-life NCIT experience

*MTBF: mean time between failures

Customer:

Powerlink Queensland - Australia

Year of commissioning:

1999-2001

Voltage level:

275kV and 325kV

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus and NCITs - SwitzerlandFirst NCIT and process bus installation

NCIT and IEC 61850-9-2 pilot installation

ELK-CP3 NCIT for current and voltage

REL670 line, REB500 busbar protection

E880 revenue meters from L+G

Simple commissioning thanks to in-built

supervision features of used products

System in permanent and stable operation

since 2009

Protection performance is same as

conventional system

Measuring accuracy meets expected class

0.2s

Since 6+ years in continuous operation

Customer:

EGL, Swissgrid - Switzerland


2009

Voltage level:

400kV

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus and NCITs - SwedenFOCS with disconnecting circuit breaker

Project description

NCIT and IEC 61850-9-2 pilot installation with

optical CT, integrated in disconnecting circuit

breaker and REL670 line protection

Installed in parallel to conventional system to

assess performance and long-term behavior

Pilot experience

FOCS (optical CT) measurements meets

expected accuracy

Protection is running stable and meeting

performance requirements

Followed by official release of life tank breaker

with integrated optical CT

Fiber optic current sensor FOCS

Optical CT

Customer:

Svenska kraftnät - Sweden


2010

Voltage level:

400kV

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus and NCITs - AustraliaFull substation with NCITs and process bus

Customer’s needs

Secondary system upgrade of existing

substation with ABB NCITs, protection and

control with proprietary process bus

Future proof, fully IEC 61850 compliant

ABB’s response

Upgrade to IEC 61850-9-2 compliant system by

keeping primary equipment and sensors

Conformance tested CP-MU merging units,

Relion 670 series and REB500 protection IEDs

Customer’s benefits

Latest generation, IEC 61850 compliant

protection, control and SA system

Minimum outage times during commissioning

Retrofit of NCIT substation

Customer:

Powerlink Queensland - Australia


first SS in 2011

Voltage level:

275kV

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus and NCITs - GermanyPilot project with 3rd party NCIT

Project description

3rd party optical CT with IEC 61850-9-2

and REB500 busbar protection system,

intalled in Amprion’s Nehden intelligent

substation project

REB500 system consists of 6 conventional

and 1 bay unit with IEC 61850-9-2

Pilot experience

REB500 system runs stable since

commissioning

Combination of conventional and process

bus enabled bay units demonstrates

usability of REB500 in modern substation

extensions and retrofits

Busbar protection with conventional and

digital bays

Customer:

Amprion, Germany


2012

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus and NCITs - SwitzerlandPilot project with NCIT

Project description

220kV GIS substation with

ELK-CP14 NCIT with redundant

measurement of U&I and CP-MU merging

unit with IEC 61850-9-2 connected to

REL670 distance protection and 3rd party

protection IED

L+G revenue meters with 9-2 and

conventional inputs

Pilot experience

Initial challenges with NCIT calibration

could be solved on site, during operation

Stable operation since commissioning

GIS NCITs with protection and metering

Customer:

BKW, Switzerland


2012

© ABB


IEC 61850 Process bus – Brazil, Paraguay500kV/220/66kV substations

Project description

500kV/220/66kV AIS substations

46 Relion series IEDs installed in the

switchyard as process interface units

GOOSE for communication to bay level

IEDs

MMS reporting of events and alarms from

primary apparatus

Pilot experience

System up and running since

commissioning

Temperature measured in the outdoor

cubicles stays within the acceptable range

for the installed electronics

Process bus for binary values

Customer:

Itaipu Villa Hayes, Brasil, Paraguay


2013

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus and NCITs - SwitzerlandPilot project with NCIT

Project description

400kV GIS substation with

ELK-CP14 NCIT with redundant

measurement of U&I and CP-MU merging

unit with IEC 61850-9-2

REL670 distance protection, RED670

differential protection, REC670 control IED

Line differential protection with 3 line ends

(local end with NCITs, the remote ends

with conventional CTs)

L+G revenue meters with 9-2 and

conventional inputs

Pilot experience

Commissioning of NCIT and protection

completed

GIS NCITs with protection and metering

Customer:

NG, United Kingdom


2015

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus with SAM600Stand-alone merging units in existing substation

Project description

SAM600 installation in existing 161kV

substation

RET670 and 3rd party protection IED with


Verification of correct operation compared

to traditional installation

Pilot experience

Equipment installed and successfully

commissioned in January 2015

SAM600 modular IO system distributed in

existing panels


2015

Voltage level:

161kV

© ABB


IEC 61850-9-2 process bus and NCITs - UKWishaw 275 kilovolt (kV) substation

Customer’s need

Demonstrate interoperability in a multi-vendor

IEC61850 digital substation, with optical CTs,

protection, control & phasor measurements

Expert partner to develop the FITNESS project

(Future Intelligent Transmission Network

Substation)

ABB’s response

Process bus system with:

FOCS optical CT

SAM600 process interface units

670 series protection IEDs

Customer’s benefits

Expectation: 10 percent saving in overall substation

costs; footprint reduction of around 15 percent

SAM600 modular IO system distributed in

existing panels

Customer:

Scottish Power Energy Networks (SPEN)


2017

© ABB


ABB’s experience in NCITs and process busVarious

ABB’s CP-MUP merging unit was the first

to be UCA conformance tested by an

independent accredited test lab

Verification and validation of IEC 61850-9-

2LE protection and control IEDs as well as

merging units at ABB’s UCA certifed

System Verification Center

ABB protection IEDs have been used for

IEC 61850-9-2LE simulation testing by

test equipment manufacturers, like

Omicron and RTDS Technologies

Various testing activities at ABB’s and

customers laboratories

…

© ABB


Digital substationsABB is bridging the gap between analog and digital

http://www.abb.com/digitalsubstations

http://www.abb.com/digitalsubstations

shangri-la hotel | november 16-17-2016 | jakarta ... based protection and control devices underpins...

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