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Session : 01 Nature of Managerial Communication and communication process

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Page 1: Session No. 01

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Session : 01Nature of ManagerialCommunication and

communication process

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Communication

Say what you mean,

mean what you say.

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“A manager’s number one

problem can be summed up in

one word:

communication.”

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 “At least 80% of a manager’s

waking hours are spent in

verbal communication.” 

Whetten and Cameron, Developing Management Skills pages 216-217.

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It’s THEM, not me! 

In a survey of 8,000 people

 “virtually everyone felt that he or

she was communicating at least aswell as, and in many cases, betterthan, almost everyone else in the

organization.”  

Whetten and Cameron, Developing Management Skills pages 216-217.

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Could this be you? 

 “agree that proficiency in

interpersonal communication is

critical to managerial success,

but don’ t feel a strong need to

improve own skill level.”  

Spitzberg 1994

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What is communication?

“any verbal or nonverbalbehavior that is perceived by

another person.” 

David W. Johnson, Frank P. Johnson, Joining Together, Allyn and Bacon,

1994, p.130

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What is effective 

communication?

Effective communication can

be defined as the understanding

of an intended messagebetween two or more parties. 

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What is ineffective 

communication?

Ineffective communication is the

failure to have another party

adequately understand anintended message.

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Communication

• In today’s turbulent environment, crisis

communication is at the top of everyone’s

needed-skills list.

• Effective communication, both within theorganization and with people outside thecompany, is a major challenge andresponsibility for managers

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Communication

• “Process by which information is exchanged and

understood by two or more people, usually with theintent to motivate or influence behavior” 

Manager = 80% every working day in direct communication

with others – 48 min/hour

Manager = 20% every work day in communication in theform of reading and writing -12 min/hour

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The Manager as

Communication Champion

Source: Adapted from Henry Mintzberg, The Nature Of Managerial Work(New York:Harper & Row, 1973),72.

ExternalInformation

InternalInformation

Manager asCommunication Champion 

Purpose-Directed Direct attention tovision, values, desired

outcomesInfluence employeebehavior

Strategic Conversations 

Open communicationListeningDialogueFeedback

Methods Rich channelsUpward, downward,& horizontal channelsNonverbalcommunicationPersonal networks

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Communication Process Model

Noise

Sender

EncodesMessage

Receiver

DecodesMessage

Channel

Feedback Loop(Return messagedecoded)

(Return messageencoded)

Channel

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Channel Richness

Information amount can be transmitted during communication episode

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The importance of communication:• A basic organization goal is survival.• The behavior of people enables

organizations to meet goals.

• Communication is the MAJOR way toinfluence the behavior of others toaccomplish organizational goals.

• The most successful managers are thosewho are skillful communicators.