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Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug Silver, Director of Research, Successful Practices Network

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Page 1: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model

Schools Walk Their Talk

Dr. Michael Corso,Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations

Doug Silver, Director of Research, Successful Practices Network

Page 2: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

What makes a difference?

Not Really

Maybe

Really makes a difference

Page 3: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

What did your group say?

Student Opportunities

Relationsh

ips

High Expectations

Community Service

s

Mission Class Size

Feeder system

linked to HS # o f AP Courses Student Teacher

Ratio Technology

Resources

Modern Faciliti

es Community

Based

School Charter School

Longer School

year

Security

Per Pupil Expenditure

School

Size

Professional

Culture

Page 4: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Our Findings

• Mission Driven

• High Expectations

• Professional Culture

• A Focus on Relationships

• Student Opportunities

Page 5: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Mission Driven

Page 6: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Page 7: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Professional Culture

Page 8: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Focus on Relationships

Page 9: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Student Opportunities

Page 10: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

A Five Year Study- Years 1-4

• Research Partnership

• Identification of Schools

• 10 States - 75 Schools

• Quantitative Study using multiple measures

• Learning Criteria Index (LCI)

Page 11: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Comparing Schools?

Page 12: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Variables

Predictor Outcome• Organizational

Health• Accountability• Leadership and

Professional Capacity

• Respect (MV)• Self – Efficacy (MV)• Perceived value of

School (MV)

• State and school level data: Math & ELA

• Graduation Rate• Dropout Rate• Attendance• SAT/ACT• AP>2, Other Post

Secondary• College going rate

Page 13: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

How can schools across states be evaluated fairly?

• Predictor (Process) Variables

• Outcome Variables

• “Z Scores”

• Learning Criteria Index Score (LCI)

Page 14: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

NCAA Meets School Criteria

Page 15: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Final LCIs

Process Overall 15%Outcome Standing

30%Outcome Progress

55%

Final Combined LCI

Final Progress LCI

Process Progress

30%Process Progress

70%

Process Data

2007 OHI z-score

2007 MV z

2007 Rubric z

2007-2005 OHI Progress z

2007-2005 MV Progress z

2007-2005 Rubric Progress z

Outcome Data

2007 ELA/NAEP - z-score

2007 Math/NAEP z

2007 Dropout z

2007 Graduation z

2007 Attendance z

2007 SAT z

2007-2005 ELA/NAEP

progress z

2007-2005 Math/NAEP

progress z

2007-2005 Dropout progress

z

2007-2005 Graduation

progress z

2007-2005 Attendance

progress z

2007-2005 SAT progress z

Process LCI

Process Standing LCI

Process Progress LCI

Outcome LCI

Outcome Standing LCI

Outcomes Progress LCI

Overall LCIs

Process Overall

LCI

Outcome Overall

LCI

Construction of LCI

Page 16: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

YEARS 1-4 YEAR 5

Page 17: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Qualitative Methodology• Schools agree to participate • 4-person research teams conduct extensive

fieldwork over 3 days.  • Data collection involved 4 techniques:

– document analysis– semi-structured interviews– classroom observations– student shadowing  

These techniques were used as a method of triangulation

to increase the trustworthiness of the study (Maxwell, 2005).

Page 18: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Highlights of Cross Case

Page 19: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Mission DrivenEveryone knows it.

Page 20: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Mission Driven

"When I came here they told me this was a college bound school. None of the men in my family ever went to college. From freshman year they have been telling me, I was going to go to college. At first I wasn't sure, but since I have been here, now I am going to college.”

Junior, male; Withrow University High School

Everyone knows it.

Page 21: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Mission Driven

Researcher: How is student success defined at this school?

Student 1: It's not about grades but about how students push themselves. Students push themselves to take those higher classes and to do well in higher placement.

Student 2: It's about growth. We kind of have a holistic approach, sports and extra-curricular activities are important. Always pushing to do more, to have a larger impact on the community and be a better citizen.

An active, daily force.

Page 22: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Mission Driven

Systemic alignment.

Page 23: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

The basics.

Page 24: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Related to school purpose.

“What distinguishes this school from others that you have worked in?”

“High expectations. We are treated by the principal as professionals and it's made clear that there are no excuses as professionals.”

Withrow teacher

Page 25: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Related to school purpose.

“When I was first hired, I was told I needed to get to know my students. I said, ‘I have 1,500 students!’ Someone promptly handed me ayearbook and responded, ‘You better get started then.’

Librarian, Sauders Trade and Technical School

Page 26: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Of everyone by everyone.

Teachers Teachers Teachers

Administrators

Students Students StudentsStudents Students

Page 27: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Of everyone by everyone.

Page 28: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Of everyone by everyone.

At Newport the culture of high expectations is manifest in the students themselves. They push each other take AP courses and are actually embarrassed to tell their friends if they decide not to take an extra AP course.

Page 29: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Equal levels of support.

Researcher: What motivates you to do well in class?   Withrow Student: My peers. Researcher: How do your peers help you?                     Student: They push me do better, to keep doing my work. They just keep pushing me to keep going. If I don't understand something they show me how to do it, they push me until I get it right.    

Page 30: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Internalized by all.

Page 31: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

High Expectations

Internalized by all.

"I like being on a staff where I know I can be fired for no other crime than being a mediocre teacher."

Teacher, Raleigh Charter

Page 32: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Professional Culture

Cultivated by administration.

"We work hard at changing the mind set of some teachers. High school teachers can sometimes act as if their classroom is their little domain. We work at getting them to see the bigger picture." 

AdministratorWithrow University High School

Page 33: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Professional Culture

“Above and beyond.”

Page 34: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Professional Culture

PLCs

Raleigh's space issues put them in regular informal observation of one another on a daily basis. In addition there is a formal expectation that teachers observe at least six classes a year.

Page 35: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Professional Culture

OHI Rankings (75 schools)

2. Colton4. Raleigh5. Withrow 17. Newport45. Saunders

Page 36: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Focus on Relationships

When students at Saunders were asked, “Does at least one adult in the building know you well?” students overwhelmingly responded, “They all know us well.”

Page 37: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Student Opportunities

Page 38: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Invitation to Think Differently

Page 39: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

What’s in your recipe?

Page 40: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

The Learning Criteria

Page 41: Session #71 Mission Matters: How Model Schools Walk Their Talk Dr. Michael Corso, Chief Academic Officer, Quaglia Institute for Student Aspirations Doug

Questions? Comments?

• Doug Silver: [email protected]

• Michael Corso: [email protected]