separate but equal project

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    Separate But

    Equal in SCED 738 South Carolina History

    Summer II 2009

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    Plessy V. Ferguson

    Legislation...

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    Briggs v. Elliott

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    Colored Schools

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    Brights Station

    Pickens County

    Baptist minister Balie Hendricks organizedthe school in 1902

    First built in 1902 out of slabs with a rockchimney; used as both a church and aschool

    Used whatever books they could find

    2 room wooden structure erected in 1936

    1 teacher school, grades 1-7

    One room used as a classroom; otherroom used as a kitchen/lunch room

    Lunch served by 7th grade girls

    Built in 1936

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    Clearview/Simpson

    Pickens County

    Privately owned, 1 roomstructure from 1900-1927

    1900: 107 pupils, 1 teacher

    1927 - 5 rooms, 5 teachers

    Present structure built in 1930

    1949: 7 room grammar schoolbuilding, 2 room librarybuilding, 3 room high schoolbuilding

    Running water but outdoor

    toilets

    Largest Negro school in thecounty

    Accredited in 1944

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    Soapstone

    Pickens County First Negro school in Pickens;

    opened in 1870

    Crude, small

    School held in this log cabinuntil it rotted down

    Floors unoiled and dirty

    Kerosene lamps used forlighting; teacher had no desk;no library materials; waterfrom a nearby residence;teacher prepared lunches;unpainted interior

    Built in 1929

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    RosewoodLiberty Jr And SR Colored School

    Pickens County 1906-1968 Grades 1-8 until 1932

    Became an

    elementary school in1954

    Merged with Liberty

    Elementary in 1969 Excellent brick

    structure; 7classrooms;

    auditorium;

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    Holly Springs

    Pickens County Built in 1899;used until 1954

    One teacher, no

    blackboards, andchildren sat onhomemadebenches

    Used water froma church well

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    Old South Fant Street School

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    Anderson County

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    Anderson County Negro Schools

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    Allen Elementary School

    Greenville County Established by Rev.

    Charles T. Hopkins in1866 (?)

    Built from materialstaken from anabandoned army

    storehouse

    Employed Greenvillesfirst black teachers

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    Brown

    Greenville County

    2 teachers, 70 pupils

    Grades 1-6

    Porches, doors, &

    steps need repair;repainting; thoroughcleaning of interior

    Does not havenecessary equipment& water is from anopen spring

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    DurbinGreenville County

    1 teacher, 45 pupils

    Grades 1-7

    Located on a well-drained lot & neat inappearance, butprivately owned

    Too small & dark,depressing interior; notoilets or water supply

    Not

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    Flat RockGreenville County

    4 teachers, 121 pupils

    Grades 1-7

    In fair repair in regardsto paint and roof;equipment usedadequately

    Classrooms needadequate lighting &ventilation; watersupply is inadequate

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    Sterling High School

    Greenville County Established in 1869

    Only public school forblacks in Greenville foryears

    1940s - extended grades to12 years and broadened

    curriculum

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    White Schools

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    1926-1953

    Picture taken in1947

    Textile school

    Progressive schoolof that time

    Tables, chair,bookshelves, filingcabinet

    Pickens Mill

    Pickens County

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    Easley High School

    Pickens County

    Built in 1894; useduntil 1940

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    Paris High School

    Greenville County

    Located on former

    U.S. Armycampground - CampSevier

    First building was asmall, 2 roomwooden structure

    1926 - brick building

    built

    1930 - 235 students& 10 teachers

    11 grades until

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    Anderson High School

    Girls School

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    Anderson High School

    Boys School

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    Thoughts &Feelings

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    A. J. Whittenberg The children of our race

    were brushed aside so

    long and not getting aproper education. Ourchildren were riding threeto four hours every day

    on buses, and on the waythey were passing a lot ofwhite schools to get tothe all-Black schools. We

    just felt they werepassing the doors ofschools they should beallowed to attend. -August, 1963

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    Has anythingchanged today?

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    Researched &

    Presented byJustin BramblettAmanda BrownKelsey Darity

    Dennis DempseyNancy Machamer

    Heather MarionJames Palassis

    Terrence Wilson

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    Bibliography