sehat bersemi - purification of the heart - part 2

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Purification of the Heart 02 – Introduction to Purification

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Page 1: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Purification of the Heart

02 – Introduction to Purification

Page 2: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Previously in PotH…

� Importance of Heart� The Amazing Physical Heart� (Physical) Heart vs Brain� Heart and wrongdoings� Types of diseases: Syubuhat & Syahawat� Every corruption in the face of Earth is only

the effect (outward), the root cause is the heart of the people (inward).

� Rectify inward to heal outward.

Page 3: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

� ��ة ا����ب

� Kitab � ��ة ا����ب susunan Imam Mawludberbentuk bait-bait nadhom (syair, puisi, poem).

� Dalam struktur (metre) bahr Rajaz� Setiap bait terdiri dari 2 sub-bait yang berima

sama e.g.

� Setiap sub-bait (1/2 bait) terdiri dari 12 suku kata� Populer digunakan dalam kitab-kitab klasik e.g.

Alfiyah (1000 bait ilmu Nahwu/Grammar)

Page 4: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Bait-bait nadhom 001-008

Page 5: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

� I began by starting with the heart of beginnings,� for it is the highest and noblest of beginnings.

� Have courtesy with God, the High and the Majestic� by practicing modesty and humility––

� dejected out of shame and humility� humbled in awe, imploring Him––

� by giving up your designs for His,� Emptied of covetousness for what His servants have,

Page 6: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

� by hastening to fulfill His command, and being wary of� the subtle encroachment of bad manners.

� If you––the spiritual aspirant––realize your attributes of servitude,� you will then be assisted with something of the attributes of the Eternally Besought

� realize your abject character and impoverishment,� and you will gain dignity and wealth from the All-Powerful

� There is no salvation like the heart’s salvation,� given that all the limbs respond to its desires.

Page 7: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Adab : Inti dari pensucian hati� Adab = qolbil bad’i (heart of beginnings / reverse of

ba’ dal hamzah)� Adab kepada Allah diperoleh dengan membiasakan:

� Haya’ (malu)� Konsep shame-based & guilt-based culture� Menyadari senantiasa dilihat/diawasi olehNya� Haya’ � penjagaan eksternal sekaligus internal

� Dzull (hina)� Hina di hadapan Allah, menyadari kerendahan diri� Dzaliil: budak yang tidak berani berbuat apa-apa di hadapan

majikannya

� Munkasiran (hancur lebur)� Lemas hati tatkala menyadari apa yang telah kita perbuat

berbanding dengan apa yang telah kita dapat� Haya’ (malu) + Khodhi’a (rendah diri) atas amal-amal kita

Page 8: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

� Meninggalkan/membatalkankeinginan/rancangan kita kepadakeinginan/keputusan/skenario-Nya� Tidak sempurna iman hingga keinginan-keinginan

kita mengikuti apa yang dibawa Rasulullah

� Menghapuskan thoma’ (unlimited wants) atasyang dimiliki makhluk

� � Meminta kepada Allah + Berusaha secaramandiri

� Menyegerakan panggilanNya� Berhati-hati dari keburukan yang tidak kita

sadari

Page 9: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Kemerdekaan Spiritual

� Merealisasikan sifat hamba � dianugerahisifat dari milikNya� Rasa hina/rendah diri � diberi kemuliaan (‘Izz)� Rasa faqir � diberi kekayaan (Ghina)

� Vice versa� Orang angkuh � saatnya tiba akan dihinakan

� Tidak ada keselamatan seperti keselamatanhati � hati selamat, seluruh badan selamat

Page 10: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Bait-bait nadhom 009-015

Page 11: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

� After firmly grasping this foundation,� then mastering the heart’s infirmities is the second stage.

� Knowledge of the heart’s ailments, what causes each of� them and what removes them, is an obligation on everyone

� This is the ruling of al-Ghazali. However, this does not� apply to one who was already granted a sound heart,

Page 12: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

� to humanity. Others deemed them predominant in man––� not qualities necessarily inherent to his nature.

� But know that obliteration of these diseases until no trace� remains is beyond the capacity of human beings.

� Nonetheless, here I give you what you need to know of� Their definitions, etiologies, and cures.

� as scholars other than al-Ghazali opine,� for al-Ghazali reckoned the heart’s illnesses as inherent

Page 13: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

The Purification Process� Mensucikan hati adalah sebuah proses.� Awal/dasarnya adalah Adab kepada Allah.� Tahap kedua : Memahami penyakit-penyakit hati,

sebab-sebabnya dan obat-obatnya.� Fardhu ‘Ain untuk semua orang menurut Imam

Ghazali� Ulama’ lain : tidak wajib untuk yang sudah

dianugerahi hati yang bersih (qolbun salim)� Imam Ghozali : penyakit hati itu inherent (dari

sononya), semua orang punya bibitnya.� Ulama’ lain : kebanyakan manusia, tapi tidak semua

Page 14: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Tidak untuk dibersihkan habis tuntas

� Kita tidak akan mampu.� � proses sepanjang hayat…� � must always guard, mesti selalu menjaga� Setiap bayi dilahirkan fitrah (kecenderungan

kepada kebenaran)� � tinggal apakah dijaga dan dipertahankan

hingga akhir hayatnya…

Page 15: Sehat Bersemi - Purification Of The Heart - part 2

Next…insya Allah

� Penyakit ا���� : 01 / Miserliness /� Bakhil /� Pelit

� Penyakit 02 : � ا�� / Wantonness /� Foya-foya /� Hura-hura /� Bermegah-megahan /� Bermewah-mewahan /� Menghambur-hamburkan