SCIENCE

- Index to Volume 189

July-September 1975

Editorial Board

ALFRED BROWNJAMES F. CROWHERBERT S. GUTOWSKYN. BRUCE HANNAYDONALD KENNEDYDANIEL E. KOSHLAND, JR.HANS LANDSBERG

DONALD LINDSLEYEDWARD NEYRUTH PATRICKFRANK PRESSMAXINE F. SINGERARTHUR M. SQUIRESRAYMOND H. THOMPSON

Editorial StaffWILLIAM D. CAREYPublisher

HANS NUSSBAUMBusiness Manager

PHILIP H. ABELSONEditor

EARL J. SCHERAGO, Advertising Director

Published by the

American Association for the Advancement of Science1515 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20005

Printed in Richmond, Virginia, by William Byrd Press

Copyright 1975 by the American Association for the Advancement of Science

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

Date4 July11 July18 July25 July

I August8 August15 August

Pages1-76

77-168169-236237-320321-404405-496497-580

IssueNo.420342044205420642074208

Date22 August29 August5 September

12 September19 September26 September

The names of authors of books reviewed are in SMALL CAPITALS.

..4

A

Abelson, P. H. (editorials): Absence of U.S. en-ergy leadership, 11; control of sulfur dioxideemissions from coal, 255; energy alternativesfor Brazil, 417

Absence of U.S. energy leadership (editorial),P. H. Abelson, 11

Academy forum publication (letter), L.Stroblas, 86

Acetaldehyde oxidation by hepatic mito-chondria: decrease after chronic ethanol con-sumption, Y. Hasumura et al., 727

Acidic proteins of the nucleus, I. L. CAMERONand J. R. JETER, JR. (Eds), book review by L. S.Hnilica, 630

Activation of macrophages, W.-H. WAGNER et al.(Eds.), book review by S. Gordon, 790

Acupuncture, pain, and signal detection theory,C. R. Chapman et al., 65

Adams, J. A. S. See Gesell, T. F., et al.Adams, 0. W.: NSF and citation analysis (let-

ter), 86Agee, B. A. See Powell, T. M., et al.Albrecht, R. See Bleier, R., et al.Albright, J. F.: book review of The phagocytic

cell in host resistance, 871Aleuts: ecosystem, Holocene history, and Sibe-

rian origin, W. S. Laughlin, 507Alexander, R. W. See Gimbrone, M. A., Jr.Alexandersson, E. T.: Etch patterns on cal-

careous sediment grains:. petrographic evi-dence of marine dissolution of carbonate min-erals, 47

Allegre, C. J. See Teitsma, A., et al.Allen, L. C. See Hecht, F.All in our time, j. WILSON (Ed.), book review by

L. W. M. Libby, 543Allometry and early hominids, M. H. Wolpoff

et al., 61Alter, H.: Energy equivalents (letter); 175American birth rate, The: evidences of a coming

rise, J. Sklar and B. Berkov, 695Amino acid composition of proteins: selection

against the genetic code, T. H. Jukes et al., 50Anagnostakis, S. L. See Van Alfen, N. K., et al.Analogs of cyclic adenosine monophosphate:

correlation of inhibition of Purkinje neuronswith protein kinase activation, G. R. Sigginsand S. J. Henriksen, 559

Angell, C. A. See Kanno, H., et al.Angiotensin II stimulation of prostaglandin

production in cultured human vascular endo-thelium, M. A. Gimbrone, Jr., and R. W. Al-exander, 219

ANOKHIN, P. H., Biology and neurophysiology ofthe conditioned reflex and its role in adaptivebehavior, book review of, 375

Anomalous myopias and the intermediate darkfocus of accommodation, H. W. Leibowitzand D. A. Owens, 646

Anslow, R. O., et al.: Control of infectious dis-eases among rodent stocks, 248

Antelman, S. M., and H. Szechtman: Tail pinchinduces eating in sated rats which appears todepend on nigrostriatal dopamine, 731

Anterior pituitary, The, A. TIXIER-VIDAL and M.G. FARQUHAR (Eds.), book review by M. D.Lagios, 450

Anthopleurine: a sea anemone alarm phero-mone, N. R. Howe and Y. M. Sheikh, 386

Anthropocentrism and evolution (letters), R. J.Dare et al., 593

Antimitotic activity of the potent tumor inhib-itor maytansine, S. Remillard et al., 1002

Antivivisection and medical science in Victoriansociety, R. D. FRENCH, book review by W. Pro-vone, 711

Ape limb bone from the Oligocene of Egypt, J.G. Fleagle et al., 135

APPLETON, B. R. See DATZ, s., et al.Arimura, A., et al.: Somatostatin: abundance of

immunoreactive hormone in rat liver andpancreas, 1007

Arnhoff, F. N. See Barocas, R., et al.Arteriovenous anastomoses in the skin of the

Weddell seal, Leptonychotes weddelli, G. S.Molyneuz and M. M. Bryden, 1100

Association Affairs: AAAS News, 38, 371, 784ATKINSON, R. C. See KRANTZ, D. H., et al.Atomic collisions in solids, S. DATZ et al. (Eds.),book review by A. N. Goland, 280

Auerbach, R., and S. Clark: Immunological tol-erance: transmission from mother to off-spring, 81 1

Axtmann, R. C. See Gesell, T. F., et al.Ayala, G. F. See Johnston, D.

B

BAKER, K. M., Condorcet, book review of, 279Balachandran, N. K. See ReVelle, D. O., et al.Balzani, V., et al.: Solar energy conversion by

water photodissociation, 852Bamberger, C. E., et al.: Thermochemical de-

composition of water based on reactions ofchromium and barium compounds, 715

Bamberger, J.: book review of Women of theforest, 213

Banin, A., and J. Navrot: Origin of life: cluesfrom relations between chemical composi-tions of living organisms and natural environ-ments, 550

Barasch, R. See Smith, E. A., et al.Barfield, R. J., et al.: Sexual behavior extreme

reduction of postejaculatory refractory periodby midbrain lesions in male rats, 147

Barnea, J. See Gesell, T. F., et al.Barocas, R., et al.: Social policy and mental ill-

ness (letters), 838Barrell, L. L.: Island sanctuary (letter), 816Bartke, A. See Macrides, F., et al.Batchelder, W. H.: book review of Contempo-

rary developments in mathematical psycholo-gy, 374

Baum, G., and G. W. Stroke: Optical holo-graphic three-dimensional ultrasonography,994

Beck, E. J.: Ocean thermal gradient hydraulicpower plant, 293

Behavior of Hymenaea courbaril when its pre-

dispersal seed predator is absent, D. H. Jzen. 145

BEHRENS, W. W., 11. See MEADOWS, D. L., et al.Bell, T. H., Jr., et al.: Internal waves: meastments of the two-dimensional spectrurrvertical-horizontal wave number space, 63

BELLANTI, J. A., and D. H. DAYTON (Eds.),phagocytic cell in host resistance, book reof, 871

Belling, A. J., and R. H. Linnell: The fecpurse (letters), 248

Belt, C. B., Jr.: The 1973 flood and man'sstriction of the Mississippi River, 681

Bennett, G. J. See Chapman, C. R., et al.Benton, A. See Morgan, P. B., et al.Berendzen, R.: book review of The UFO

troversy in America, 627Berezny, R., and D. S. Coffey: Nuclear prc

matrix: association with newly synthesiDNA, 291; erratum, 707

Bergin, J. M. See Bell, T. H., Jr., et al.Berkov, B. See Sklar, J.Bertrand, K., et al.: New features of the rc

lation of the tryptophan operon, 22Bhattacharji, S. See Koide, H.Bicentennial bells (letter), D. C. Schmidt, 104.Bioenergetics of photosynthesis, GOVINDJE

(Ed.), book review by L. P. Vernon, 281Biogenesis of mitochondria, The, A. M. KROOlkand c. SACCONE (Eds.), book review by N.Gillham, 789

Biogeography of the megazoo, A. L. Sullivaand M. L. Shaffer, 13

Biological rhythms and endocrine functiorL. W. HEDLUND et al. (Eds.), book review tA. H. Meier, 282

Biological uptake of dissolved silica in the Amizon River estuary, J. D. Milliman and IBoyle, 995

Biology and neurophysiology of the conditione.reflex and its role in adaptive behavior, P.ANOKHIN, book review by J. W. Moore, 375

Biology of hystricomorph rodents, The, I. vROWLANDS and B. J. WEIR (Eds.), book reviewby J. P. Rood, 713

Biology of penguins, The, B. STONEHOUSE (Ed.)book review by D. S. Famer, 448

Biomedical research: ethics and rights (letter.s'F. Hecht and L. C. Allen, 502

Black holes, gravitational waves and cosmolog°M. REES et al., book review by S. Teukolsky,452

Bleier, R., et al.: Supraependymal cells of hy-pothalamic third ventricle: identification aresident phagocytes of the brain, 299

Blume, J. A. See Page, R. A., et al.Boffey, P. M. (News and Comment): Experi-

mental Technology Incentives Program, 1066Bolletta, F. See Baliani, V., et al.Bond, V. P. See McNulty, P. J., et al.Borisy, G. G. See Hyams, J. S.Botstein, D., and G. R. Fink: book review ofHandbook of genetics, 283

Bottlenosed dolphin: double-slit pupil yieldsequivalent aerial and underwater diurnal acu-ity, L. M. Herman et al., 650

IssueNo.4196419741984199420042014202

Pages581- 672673- 740741- 824825- 924925-10321033-1120

. .

Bourret, L. A. See Rodan, G. A., et al.Bowman, R. L. See Ito, Y., et al.Boyle, E. See Milliman, J. D.Brace, C. L. See Wolpoff, M. H., et al.Bredig, M. A. See Bamberger, C. E., et al.Briggs, D. L. See Thorp, R. W., et al.Briggs, J. M., Jr.: book review of Condorcet,

279Broecker, W. S.: Climatic change: are we on the

brink of a pronounced global warming?, 460Broers, A. N., et al.: High-resolution scanning

electron microscopy of bacteriophages 3Cand T4, 637

Bronk, D. W.: Marine Biological Laboratory:origins and patrons, 613

BROOKS, C.M., et al. (Eds.), The life and contri-butions of Walter Bradford Cannon, 1871-1945, book review of, 545

Brown, D. L., and W. L. Salinger. Loss of X-cells in lateral geniculate nucleus with monoc-ular paralysis: neural plasticity in the adultcat, 1011

Brown, G. B. See Kim, Y. H., et al.Brown, J. W.: International conference onwomen in health (AAAS), 784; NativeAmerican contributions to science, engineer-ing, and medicine (AAAS), 38

BROWN, R. H., The intensity interferometer,book review of, 872

Brown, R. L., et al.: The possible role of histonesin the mechanism of chromosomal G band-ing, 1090

Bruner, F. See Novotny, M., et al.Bryden, M. M. See Molyneux, G. S.Buchwald, J. S., and C.-M. Huang: Far-field

acoustic response: origins in the cat, 382Buddemeier, R. W. See Houck, J. E., et al.Bull, C.: Radioactive waste disposal (letter), 596BULLOUGH, V. L. See NAROLL, R., et al.Bunnett, J. F.: Journal reviews (letter), 1045Burgers, J. M.: Causality and anticipation, 194Burghardt, G. M., and D. Premack: Promisingchimpanzee (letters), 1046

Burke, B. M. See Edens, T. C., et al.Burton, R. K., et al.: The terrestrial magneto-

sphere: a half-wave rectifier of the inter-planetary electric field, 717

Butow, R. A.: book review of The mitochondriaof microorganisms, 1080

CCAMERON, 1. L., and J. R. JETER, JR. (Eds.), Acidic

proteins of the nucleus, book review of, 630Campillo, A. J., et al.: Ultrafast streak camera

(letter), 410Cancer by county: new resource for etiologic

clues, R. Hoover et al., 1005Capranica, R. R. See Constantine-Paton, M.Carberry, E. See West, R.Carey, M. C. See Lester, R., et al.Carey, W. D.: Peer review revisited (editorial),

331Carlson, J. B.: Lodestone compass: Chinese orOlmec primacy?, 753

Carnivores of West Africa, The, D. R. ROSE-VEAR, book review by R. D. Estes, 213

CARRINGTON, A., Microwave spectroscopy offree radicals, book review of, 132

Carson, H. L., et al.: Drosophila hybrids in na-ture: proof of gene exchange between sympa-tric species, 806

Carter, L. J. (News and Comment): agriculturein coastal North Carolina, 271; Frizzell ascandidate for Interior post, 704; Hathawayresigns, 439; Interior secretary nominee, 982;land use legislation, 360; nuclear power, 29;oil reserves, 364; outer continental shelf oil,865; Zarb on energy policy, 533

Cartmill, M. See Shaklee, A. B.Casida, J. E. See Lay, M.-M., et al.Catagonus, an "extinct" peccary, alive in Para-

guay, R. M. Wetzel et al., 379Causality and anticipation, J. M. Burgers, 194Caviness, V. S., Jr. See Richman, D. P., et al.Cawkell, A. E. See Garfield, E.Ceci, L. See Russell, H. S., et al.Cell rigidity: effect on concanavalin A-medi-

ated agglutinability of fibroblasts after fix-ation, D. A. Gibson et al., 45

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

Cenozoic tectonics of Asia: effects of a continen-tal collision, P. Molnar and P. Tapponnier,419

Centenary of forestry in America, The (editori-al), H. Clepper, 845

Central projection of optic tract from trans-located eyes in the leopard frog (Rana pi-piens), M. Constantine-Paton and R. R.Capranica, 480

Chapman, C. R., et al.: Acupuncture, pain, andsignal detection theory, 65

Chave, K. E. See Houck, J. E., et al.Chemotaxis away from uncouplers of oxidative

phosphorylation in Bacillus subtilis, G. W.Ordal and D. J. Goldman, 802

Cheng, K. See Bamberger, C. E., et al.Chestnut blight: biological control by trans-

missible hypovirulence in Endothia para-sitica, N. K. Van Alfen et al., 890

Chlorinated hydrocarbon pollutants and photo-synthesis of marine phytoplankton: a reas-sessment, N. S. Fisher, 463

Chlorofluorocarbon sources of environmentalcontamination, P. H. Howard and A. Han-chett, 217

Children of the great depression, G. H. ELDER,JR., book review by D. L. Featherman, 211

Chu, E. H. Y. See Whitfield, C. D.Church, L. B. See Gesell, T. F., et al.Citation analysis studies (letter), E. Garfield and

A. E. Cawkell, 397Clark, A. C., et al.: Vinyl chloride and DDT: en-

vironmental effects (letters), 174Clark, S. See Auerbach, R.Clark, W. C. See Chapman, C. R., et al.Clarke, W. B. See Teitsma, A., et al.Claude, A.: The coming of age of the cell, 433Clepper, H.: The centenary of forestry in Ameri-

ca (editorial), 845Climatic change: are we on the brink of a pro-

nounced global warming?, W. S. Broecker,460

Coast and shelf of the Beaufort Sea, The, j. c.REED et al. (Eds.), book review by J. D. Milli-man, 1081

Coexistence of sparrows: a test of communitytheory, H. R. Pulliam, 474

Coffey, D. S. See Berezny, R.Cohen, M. H. See Felix, E. L., et al.Cohen, S. See Starkey, R. H., et al.Colonial nervous control of lophophore retrac-

tion in cheilostome bryozoa, J. P. Thorpe etal., 60

Color vision and brightness discrimination intwo-month-old human infants, D. R. Peeplesand D. Y. Teller, 1102

Colvin, J. R. See Leppard, G. G., et al.Coming of age of the cell, The, A. Claude, 433COMITAS, L. See RUBIN, V.Committee on the Conservation of Nonhuman

Primates: Primates in biomedical research(letter), 8

Communications Department holds Alabamaseminar (AAAS), A. M. Goldman, 372

Compartments and polyclones in insect devel-opment, F. H. C. Crick and P. A. Lawrence,340

Comprehensive virology, H. FRAEN-KEL-CONRATand R. R. WAGNER (Eds.), book review byA. S. Kaplan and C. M. Stoltzfus, 990

Compton effect, The, R. H. STUEWER, book re-viewed by J. L. Heilbron, 711

Computers: active or passive? (letters), M. Kler-er and A. Etzioni, 678

-Conditioning and reversal of short-latencymultiple-unit responses in the rabbit medialgeniculate nucleus, M. Gabriel et al., 1108

Condorcet, K. M. BAKER, book review by J. M._ Briggs, Jr., 279Congressional science fellows picked for third

year (AAAS), C. W. Lighthizer, 786Conroy, G. C. See Fleagle, J. G., et al.Conserving nonhuman primates (letter), M. W.

Terry, 678Constantine-Paton, M., and R. R. Capranica:

Central projection of optic tract from trans-located eyes in the leopard frog (Rana pi-piens), 480

Contemporary developments in mathematicalpsychology, D. H. KRANTZ et al. (Eds.), bookreview by W. H. Batchelder, 374

iii

Control factor of nuclear cycles in ciliate con-jugation: cell-to-cell transfer in multicellularcomplexes, A. Miyake, 53

Control of infectious diseases among rodentstocks (letter), R. 0. Anslow et al., 248

Control of sulfur dioxide emissions from coal(editorial), P. H. Abelson, 255

Converse, C. A., and D. S. Papermaster Mem-brane protein analysis by two-dimensionalimmunoelectrophoresis, 469

Cookingham, R. See Hess, G. P., et al.Cooperstein, L. A. See Lester, R., et al.Cornew, R. W., and P. M. Morse: Distributivecomputer networking- making it work on aregional basis, 523

Cotran, R. S. See Seiler, M. W., et al.Coutant, C. C.: book review of Thermal ecol-

ogy, 132COUTINHO, E. M., and F. FUCHS (Eds.), Physi-

ology and genetics of reproduction, book re-view of, 283

Covers: American chestnut tree after blight (12Sept.); anangula core (15 Aug.); Altyn Taghfault (8 Aug.); bas-relief of early formativeOlmec rite (5 Sept.); cat (18 July); electron-hole liquid drop (19 Sept.); floodplain of theMeramec River (29 Aug.); mountain bluebird(11 July); Olive View Hospital after earth-quake (22 Aug.); peccaries (1 Aug.); uni-cellular ciliate Blepharisma intermedium (4July); Weddell seal and pup (26 Sept.); wind-mill in Denmark (25 July)

Cowan, W. M. See Swanson, L. W.Crews, D.: Psychobiology of reptilian reproduc-

tion, 1059Crick, F. H. C., and P. A. Lawrencec Com-

partments and polyclones in insect devel-opment, 340

Croskerry, P. G., and G. K. Smith: Prolonga-tion of gestation by growth hormone: a con-founding factor in the assessment of its pre-natal action, 648

Crowding on Yosemite buses (letter), A. W.Wicker, 88

Cruce, J. A. F. See Bleier, R., et al.Crustacean intestinal detergent promotes sterol

solubilization, R. Lester et al., 1098Crutzen, P. J., et al.: Solar proton events: strato-

spheric sources of nitric oxide, 457Culliton, B. J. (News and Comment): Ford at

the National Institutes of Health, 202; geneticscreening, 119; Johnson health policy fellows,977; legislation calls for health education,1071; Matthews nominated to Department ofHealth, Education, and Welfare, 122; peer re-view at the National Science Foundation, 535;Weinberger interview, 617

Cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP: mediators of themechanical effects on bone remodeling, G. A.Rodan et al., 467

Cyclic octatomic sulfur: a possible infrared andvisible chromophore in the clouds of Jupiter,B. H. Khare and C. Sagan, 722

DDAINTY, j. See ZIMMERMAN, U.Dalterio, S. See Macrides, F., et al.Daly, H. E. See Edens, T. C., et al.Damadian, R. See Zaner, K. S.Dare, R. J., et al.: Anthropocentrism and evolu-

tion (letters), 593DATZ, s., et al. (Eds.), Atomic collisions in sol-

ids, book review of, 280David, E. E., Jr.: One-armed scientists? (editori-

al), 679Davis, B. D.: Social determinism and behavioral

genetics (editorial), 1049Davis, L. I. See Wang, C. C., et al.Day, P. R. See Van Alfen, N. K., et al.DAYTON, D. H. See BELLANTI, J. A.Dean, W. K., et al.: Simplex optimization of re-

action yields, 805de Duve, C.: Exploring cells with a centrifuge,

186Defending the defenders (letter), G. Wald, 950Deming, S. N. See Dean, W. K., et al.Deterioration of mountain environments, The,

E. P. Eckholm, 764Deutsch, M. See Ting, S. C. C.

iv

de Wit, C. T. See Sinclair, T. R.DI CARA, L. v. (Ed.), Limbic and autonomic ner-

vous systems research, book review of, 451Dichloroacetamide antidotes for thiocarbamate

herbicides: mode of action, M.-M. Lay et al.,287

Dickinson, W. R.: book review of Petroleumand global tectonics, 134

Dillon, T. M. See Powell, T. M., et al.Diphenylhydantoin: action of a common anti-

convulsant on bursting pacemaker cells inAplysia, D. Johnston and G. F. Ayala, 1009

2,3-Diphosphoglycerate in erythrocytes of chickembroyos, R. E. Isaacks and D. R. Harkness,393

Distribution of concanavalin A receptor sites onspecific populations of embryonic cells, M.Roberson et al., 639

Distributive computer networking: making itwork on a regional basis, R. W. Cornew andP. M. Morse, 523

DNA hybridization and evolutionary relation-ships in three Osmunda species, D. B. Steinand W. F. Thompson, 888

Dobner, S. See Squires, A. M., et al.Doctorates granted to women and minoritygroup members, J. L. McCarthy and D.Wolfle, 856

Donaher, W. A. See Thomas, W. A., et al.Donn, W. L. See Revelle, D. O., et a!Dowd, S. R. See Lester, R., et al.Dozier, B. J. See Powell, T. M., et al.Dredged material disposal guidelines (letter),

D. D. Smith, 8Droplet chondrules, S. W. Kieffer, 333Drosophila hybrids in nature: proof of gene ex-

change between sympatric species, H. L. Car-son et al., 806

Dubey, J. P. See Frenkel, J. K.Dubos, R. E. See Wetzel, R. M., et al.Dudley, W. C. See Margolis, S. V., et al.Dugan, J. P. See Bell, T. H., Jr., et al.Dupont, A. See Arimura, A., et al.Dvorak, J. A. See Miller, L. H., et al.Dworkin, M. See Wireman, J. W.Dynamics of growth in a finite world, D. L.MEADOWS et al. (Eds.), book review by E. vande Walle, 1077

Dystrophic spinal cord transplants induce ab-normal thymidine kinase activity in normalmuscles, M. P. Rathbone et al., 1106

E

Early interaction between viruses and cells, K.LONBERG-HOLM and L. PHILIPSON, book re-view by C. Howe, 450

Earth as an intense planetary radio source: sim-ilarities to Jupiter and Saturn, M. L. Kaiserand R. G. Stone, 285

Earthquake shaking and damage to buildings,R. A. Page et al., 601

EATON, W. A. See HERCULES, J. i., et al.Ebenholtz, S. M.: book review of Perception,

375Eckholm, E. P.: The deterioration of mountain

environments, 764Economic growth (letters), T. C. Edens et al.,410

Edelstein, S. J.: book review of Man's hae-moglobins and Proceedings of the first nation-al symposium on sickle cell disease, 449

Edens, T. C., et al.: Economic growth (letters),410

Editorials: Absence of U.S. energy leadership,11; Centenary of forestry in America, 845;Control of sulfur dioxide emissions from coal,253; Effects of small computers on scientists,93; Energy alternatives for Brazil, 417; Ethicsand the wrong answer, 505; Freedom of in-quiry, 953; National Institutes of Health,alma mater, 599; New arrangements for sci-ence in the universities, 177; One-armed scien-tists?, 679; Peer review revisited, 331; Socialdeterminism and behavioral genetics, 1049;Women and minority scientists, 751

Edsall, J. T. See Clark, A. C., et al.Edwards, J. G. See Clark, A. C., et al.Effects of small computers on scientists (editori-

al), A. Etzioni, 93

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

Ehrman, L., and J. Leonard: book review ofThegenetics of behavior, 988

ELDER, G. H., JR., Children of the great depres-sion, book review of, 211

Eldridge, K. See Emiliani, C., et al.Electron-hole condensation in semiconductors,

C. D. Jeffries, 955Elias, T. S., and H. Gelband: Nectar its produc-

tion and functions in trumpet creeper, 289Elvey, D. K. See Emiliani, C., et al.Elwood, J. W.: book review of Pollution ecology

of freshwater invertebrates, 281Emiliani, C., et al.: Paleoclimatological analysis

of late Quaternary cores from the north-eastern Gulf of Mexico, 1083

Energy alternatives for Brazil (editorial), P. H.Abelson, 417

Energy analysis and public policy, M. W. Gilli-land, 1051

Energy and resources, B. Sorensen, 255Energy conservation and the consumer, B. Han-

non, 95Energy equivalents (letter), H. Alter, 175Enteropancreatic circulation of digestive en-

zymes, C. Liebow and S. S. Rothman, 472Environmental dynamics of pesticides, R. HAQUEand v. H. FREED (Eds.), book review by J. R.Roberts, 1080

Epel, D. See Ziomek, C. A.Epidermal growth factor identification of a newhormone in human urine, R. H. Starkey et al.,800

EPR of free radicals in radiation chemistry, s.YA. PSHEZHETSKII et al., book review by L.Kevan, 545

Erickson, E. H. See.Thorp, R. W., et al.Errata for Appointments (11 July, p. 127), 707;

for R. Berezny and D. S. Coffey (25 July, p.292), 707; for cover of 27 June issue, 707; forM. Muskat [188, 973 (1975)], 707; for Na-tional Medal of Science winners (11 July,p. 12), 707; for G. Palade (1 August, p. 347),867

Erythrocyte receptors for (Plasmodium knowl-esi) malaria: Duffy blood group determinants,L. H. Miller et al., 561

Eshleman, V. R.: Jupiter's atmosphere: prob-lems and potential of radio occultation, 876

Estes, J. R. See Thorp, R. W., et al.Estes, R. D.: book review of The carnivores ofWest Africa, 213

Estimating evaporation: a technique adaptableto remote sensing, S. B. Idso et al., 991

Etch patterns on calcareous sediment grains:petrographic evidence of marine dissolutionof carbonate minerals, E. T. Alexandersson,47

Ethics and the wrong answer (editorial), E. A.Kabat, 505

Etzioni, A.: Effects of small computers on scien-tists (editorial), 93. See also Klerer, M.

EVANS, R. See WAGNER, W.-H., et al.Evitt, W. R.: book review of Fossil and living

dinoflagellates, 1081Evolution of a gene, C. L. Markert et al., 102Ewald, B. H. See Anslow, R. O., et al.Exploring cells with a centrifuge, C. de Duve,

186Exposure to asbestos in the use of consumer

spackling, patching, and taping compounds,A. N. Rohl et al., 551

F

Fabrega, H., Jr.: The need for an ethnomedicalscience, 969

Far-field acoustic response: origins in the cat, J.S. Buchwald and C.-M. Huang, 382

Farner, D. S.: book review of The biology ofpenguins, 448

FARQUHAR, M.G. See TIXIER-VIDAL, A.Featherman, D. L.: book review of Children of

the great depression, 211Federal purse, The (letters), A. J. Belling and R.

H. Linnell, 248Felix, E. L., et al.: Inhibition of the growth and

development of a transplantable murinemelanoma by vitamin A, 886

Ferrar, T. A. See Reed, J. W., et al.Fetkovich, J. See Zener, C.

Filming of behavior (letter), E. S. Reese, 414Fink, G. R. See Botstein, D.FISCHER, A. G., and S. JUDSON (Eds.), Petroleumand global tectonics, book review of, 133

Fisher, N. S.: Chlorinated hydrocarbon pollu-tants and photosynthesis of marine phyto-plankton: a reassessment, 463

Fiske, D. W.: book review of The volunteer sub-ject, 373

Flagellar coordination in Chlamydomonas rein-hardtii: isolation and reactivation of the flag-ellar apparatus, J. S. Hyams and G. G. Bo-risy, 891

Flash hydrogenation of a bituminous coal, A.M. Squires et al., 793

Fleagle, J. G., et al.: Ape limb bone from theOligocene of Egypt, 135

Fluorocarbons (letter), J. H. Simons, 593Foam solar sea power plant, C. Zener and J.

Fetkovich, 294Forcier, L. K.: Reproductive strategies and the

co-occurrence of climax tree-species, 808Fossil and living dinoflagellates, W. A. S.SARJEANT (Ed.), book review by W. R. Evitt,1081

FOX, M. W., The wild canids, book review of, 376FRAEN-KEL-CONRAT, H., and R. R. WAGNER

(Eds.), Comprehensive virology, book reviewof, 990

Frank, E. See Hunt, R. K.FRANZ, J. M. See HEDLUND, L. W., et al.Fraumeni, J. F., Jr. See Hoover, R., et al.FREED, V. H. See HAQUE, R.Freedom of inquiry (editorial), DeWitt Stetten,

Jr., 953FRENCH, R. D., Antivivisection and medical sci-

ence in Victorian society, book review of, 711Frenkel, J. K., and J. P. Dubey: Hammondiahammondi: a new coccidium of cats produc-ing cysts in muscle of other mammals, 222

Fried, C.: "Public" input in research (letter),248

Friedman, M. I. See Stricker, E. M., et al.Frohliger, J. O., and R. Kane: Precipitation: its

acidic nature, 455From scientific search to atomic industry, A. M.PETROSYANTS, book review by I. Kaplan, 788

FUCHS, F. See COUTINHO, E. M.Fuel savings by lowering thermostats, J. W.

Reedetal., 1015Fuhrman, F. A. See Kim, Y.H., et al.Fuller, J. H. See Miles, F. A.FULLER, S. L. H. See HART, C. W., JR.Fungal lipid biochemistry, J. D. WEETE, book re-

view by R. B. Holtz, 629

G

Gabriel, M., et al.: Conditioning and reversal ofshort-latency multiple-unit responses in therabbit medial geniculate nucleus, 1108

Ganja in Jamaica, V. RUBIN and L. COMITAS,book review by E. Goode, 41

Gardner, C. W., Jr. See Barocas, R., et al.Garfield, E., and A. E. Cawkell: Citation analy-

sis studies (letter), 397Gartner, S. See Emiliani, C., et al.Gas chromatographic column for the Viking

1975 molecular analysis experiment, M. No-votny, et al., 215

Gasteiger, E. L. See Horowitz, K. A., et al.Gehrig, J. D. See Chapman, C. R., et al.Gelband, H. See Elias, T. S.Gelperin, A.: Rapid food-aversion learning by a

terrestrial mollusk, 567Genetics of behavior, The, J. H. F. VAN ABEELEN

(Ed.), book review by L. Ehrman and J. Leon-ard, 988

Genetics of flowering plants, V. GRANT, book re-view by 0. T. Solbrig, 546

Gennaro, J. F., Jr. See Broers, A. N., et al.Geothermal power plants: environmental im-

pact (letters), T. F. Gesell et al., 328Gesell, T. F., et al.: Geothermal power plants:

environmental impact (letters), 328Gestrin, P. See Sterling, P.Geyer, M. A. See Segal, D. S., et al.GIBBONS,.J. w., and R. R. SHARITZ (Eds.), Ther-mal ecology, book review of, 132

Gibson, D. A., et al.: Cell rigidity: effect on con-

9

canavalin A-mediated agglutinability of fi-broblasts after fixation, 45

Gibson, D. T., et al.: Oxidation of the carcino-gens benzo[a]pyrene and benzo[aJanthraceneto dihydrodiols by a bacterium, 295

Giering, W. P.: book review of Organotransitionmetal chemistry, 788

Gillette, R. (News and Comment): arms con-trol-nuclear treaty, 772; Dixy Lee Ray, 124;Geological Survey lowers its sights, 200; nu-clear critics and proponents, 621; nuclear ex-ports and Brazil, 267; nuclear threat rumoredin Argentina, 360; Russian censorship of Sci-ence, 703; White House science adviser, 28,531

Gillham, N. W.: book review of The biogenesisof mitochondria, 789

Gilliland, M. W.: Energy analysis and publicpolicy, 1051

Gillingham, P. N.: Intermediate technology (let-ter), 678

GILPIN, M. E., Group selection in predator-preycommunities, book review of, 870

Gimbrone, M. A., Jr., and R. W. Alexander.Angiotensin II stimulation of prostaglandinproduction in cultured human vascular endo-thelium, 219

Glackin, J. J.: Nuclear proliferation (letter), 944Gladfelter, W. B.: Sea anemone with zooxan-

thellae: simultaneous contraction and expan-sion in response to changing light intensity,570

Glantz, M. H.: Scientists and politicians (letter),88

Gleria, M. See Balzani, V., et al.Glomerular epithelium: structural alterations

induced by polycations, M. W. Seiler et al.,390

Glucagon release: paradoxical stimulation byglucose during calcium deprivation, V. Le-clercq-Meyer et al., 897

Glucoregulatory feeding by rats after intraven-tricular 6-hydroxydopamine or lateral hy-pothalamic lesions, E. M. Stricker et al., 895

Godden, D. A. See Powell, T. M. et al.Goland, A. N.: book review of Atomic collisions

in solids, 280Goldfish abducens motoneurons: physiological

and anatomical specialization, P. Sterling andP. Gestrin, 1091

Goldhaber, S. Z. (News and Comment): medi-cine without frills in Colombia, 1067

Goldman, A. M.: Communications Departmentholds Alabama seminar (AAAS), 372

Goldman, D. J. See Ordal, G. W.Goldstein, I. S.: Potential for converting wood

into plastics, 847Goode, E.: book review of Ganja in Jamaica, 41Goodney, D. E. See Margolis, S. V., et al.Gordon, A. M. See Ridgway, E. B.Gordon, H. W.: Hemispheric asymmetry and

musical performance, 68Gordon, J. A. See Gibson, D. A., et al.Gordon, S.: book review of Activation of mac-

rophages, 790Gould, J. L.: Honey bee recruitment: the dance-

language controversy, 685Gould, S. J. See Wolpoff, M. H., et al.Gouras, P. See Nelson, R., et al.GOVINDJEE (Ed.), Bioenergetics of photosyn-

thesis, book review of, 281Graff, R. A. See Squires, A. M., et al.GRANT, V., Genetics of flowering plants, book re-

view of, 546Grodzins, L. See Horowitz, P.Group selection in predator-prey communities,

M. E. GILPIN, book review by D. S. Wilson, 870GUNN, W. w. See REED, J. C., et al.Gyr, J. W. See Smith, E. A., et al.

H

HAHN, H. See WAGNER, W.-H., et al.Halioua, M. See Stroke, G. W., et al.Hall, W. See Chapman, C. R., et al.Halperin, S. See Menzel, E. W.Hamburger, R. N.: Peptide inhibition of the

Prausnitz-KUstner reaction, 389Hamilton, Z. C. B. See Bell, T. H., Jr., et al.Hammond, A. L. (News and Comment): Pio-

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

neer-Venus and planetary science?, 270; (Re-search News): cleaning up coal, 128; exploringthe continent by drilling, 35; minerals andplate tectonics, 779, 868; new metallogeny,868; plate tectonics dating, 780; solar energyreconsidered, 538; Viking spacecraft, 130, 709

Hammond, G. S., and W. M. Todd: Technicalassistance and foreign policy, 1057

Hammondia hammondi: a new coccidium ofcats producing cysts in muscle of other mam-mals, J. K. Frenkel and J. P. Dubey, 222

Hanchett, A. See Howard, P. H.Handbook of genetics, R. C. KING (Ed.), book

review by D. Botstein and G. R. Fink, 283Hankins, T. L.: book review of Joseph Fourier,

279Hannon, B.: Energy conservation and the con-

sumer, 95Hanson, D. M.: book review of Higher excited

states of polyatomic molecules, 714HAQUE, R., and V. H. FREED (Eds.), Environ-

mental dynamics of pesticides, book reviewof, 1080

Hara, N. See Vaage, J., et al.Harkness, D. R. See Isaacks, R. E.HARRIS, M., and B. THOMPSON (Eds.), Regulation

of gene expression in eukaryotic cells, bookreview of, 214

HART, C. W., JR., and s. L. H. FULLER (Eds.), Pol-lution ecology of freshwater invertebrates,book review of, 281

Harvey, A. See Rodan, G. A., et al.Hasumura, Y., et al.: Acetaldehyde oxidation by

hepatic mitochondria: decrease after chronicethanol consumption, 727

Hauge, A. See Vaage, J., et al.Hausfater, G.: book review of Primate aggres-

sion, territoriality, and xenophobia, 712Hayes, J. M. See Novotny, M., et al.Hayes, R. L. See Chapman, C. R., et al.Heald, K. J. See Dean, W. K., et al.Hecht, F., and L. C. Allen: Biomedical research:

ethics and rights (letters), 502HECK, R. F., Organotransition metal chemistry,book review of, 788

HEDLUND, L. W., et al. (Eds.), Biologicalrhythms and endocrine function, book reviewof, 282

Heilbron, J. L.: book review ofThe Compton ef-fect and Scientific papers of Arthur HollyCompton, 711

Hemispheric asymmetry and musical perform-ance, H. W. Gordon, 68

Henriksen, S. J. See Siggins, G. R.Henwood, K.: Infrared transmittance as an al-

ternative thermal strategy in the desert beetleOnymacris plana, 993

HERCULES, J. i., et al. (Eds.), Proceedings of thefirst national symposium on sickle cell dis-ease, book review of, 449

HERIVEL, j., Joseph Fourier, book review of, 279Herman, L. M., et al.: Bottlenosed dolphin:

double-slit pupil yields equivalent aerial andunderwater diurnal acuity, 650

Hess, G. P., et al.: Tetrahedral intermediate in aspecific a-chymotrypsin inhibitor complex de-tected by laser Raman spectroscopy, 384

Heusler, K.: Programmed organic synthesis, 609Hickey, L. J., and R. W. Hodges: Lepidopteran

leaf mine from the early Eocene Wind RiverFormation of northwestern Wyoming, 718

High cristobalite and high tridymite in a MiddleEocene deep-sea chart, J. A. Klasik, 631

High-pressure phase transformation bf CaSO4(anhydrite) during a nuclear explosion, J. S.Kahn, 454

High-quality protein maize, book review by G.F. Sprague, 872

High-resolution scanning electron microscopyof bacteriophages 3C and T4, A. N. Broers etal., 637

Higher excited states of polyatomic molecules,M. B. ROBIN, book review by D. M. Hanson,714

Hippocampo-hypothalamic connections: originin subicular cortex, not Ammon's horn, L. W.Swanson and W. M. Cowan, 303

Hnilica, L. S.: book review of Acidic proteins ofthe nucleus, 630

HOBBS, P. v. (Ed.), Ice physics, book review of,1082

V

Hobson, J. A., et al.: Sleep cycle oscillation: re-ciprocal discharge by two brainstem neuronalgroups, 55. See also McCarley, R. W.

Hodges, R. W. See Hickey, L. J.HIodgkinson, R., et al.: Local-regional anes-

thesia during childbirth and newborn behav-ior, 571

Holden, C. (News and Comment): Atkinson tothe National Science Foundation, 436; bicen-tennial and science, 438; Council on Environ-mental Quality relaxes on predator poisoning,361; endangered species, 623; ERDA R & Dplan aired, 979; FDA rapped for delay on newdrugs, 864; guerillas and chimp research,1070; psychologists sit still for Jensen, 978;Ray quits State, 33; science fellows in Wash-ington, 860; World Future Society, 120

HOLLOWAY, R. L. (Ed.), Primate aggression, ter-ritoriality, and xenophobia, book review of,712

Holmquist, R. See Jukes, T. H., et al.Holtz, R. B.: book review of Fungal lipid bio-

chemistry, 629Homogeneous catalysis by metal complexes,

M. M. T. KHAN and A. E. MARTELL (Eds.), bookreview by G. M. Whitesides, 1080

Homogeneous relativistic cosmologies, M. P.RYAN, JR., and L. C. SHEPLEY, book review byK. C. Jacobs, 134

Honey bee recruitment: the dance-language con-troversy, J. L. Gould, 685

Hook, E. B. See Jacobs, P. A.Hoover, R., et al.: Cancer by county: new re-

source for etiologic clues, 1005Hopfinger, A. J.: book review of Hydrogen

bonding, 544Horizontal cells in cat retina with independent

dendritic systems, R. Nelson et al., 137Horowitz, K. A., et al.: Plant "primary per-

ception": electrophysiological unresponsive-ness to brine shrimp killing, 478

Horowitz, P., and L. Grodzins: Scanning pro-ton-induced x-ray microspectrometry in anatmospheric environment, 795

Horwitz, K. B., et al.: Predicting response to en-docrine therapy in human breast cancer a hy-pothesis, 726

Houck, J. E., et al.: Skeletal low-magnesiumcalcite in living scleractinian corals, 997

Houck, J. R., et al.: Jupiter its infrared spec-trum from 16 to 40 micrometers, 720

Howard, P. H., and A. Hanchett: Chlorofluoro-carbon sources of environmental con-tamination, 217

Howe, C.: book review of Early interaction be-tween animal viruses and cells, 450

Howe, N. R., and Y. M. Sheikh: Anthopleurine:a sea anemone alarm pheromone, 386

Howie, G. A. See Remillard, S., et al.Hsu, T. C. See Brown, R. L., et al.Huang, C.-M. See Buchwald, J. S.Huang, T. C. See Emiliani, C., et al.Hubbell, J. P. See Lay, M.-M., et al.Hueckel, G. See Edens, T. C., et al.Hunt, R. K., and E. Frank: Neuronal locus spec-

ificity: trans-repolarization of Xenopus em-bryonic retina after the time of axial specifi-cation, 563

HUNTSMAN, R. G. See LEHMANN, H.Hutchinson, J. W. See Richman, D. P., et al.Hyams, J. S., and G. G. Borisy: Flagellar coor-

dination in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: iso-lation and reactivation of the flagellar appa-ratus, 891

Hybridization analysis of histone messengerRNA: association with polyribosomes duringthe cell cycle, J. L. Stein et aL, 557

Hydrogen bonding, M. D. JOESTEN and L. J.SCHAAD, book review by A. J. Hopfinger, 544

Hydroxyl radical concentrations measured inambient air, C. C. Wang et al., 797

Hylander, W. L.: Incisor size and diet in anthro-poids with special reference to Cercopithe-cidae, 1095

IIce physics, P. V. HOBBS (Ed.), book review by

S. A. Rice, 1082Idso, S. B., et al.: Estimating evaporation: a

vi

technique adaptable to remote sensing, 991.See also Jackson, R. D., et al.

Immunoglobulin-receptors revisited, E. S. Vi-tetta and J. W. Uhr, 964

Immunological tolerance: transmission frommother to offspring, R. Auerbach and S.Clark, 811

Incisor size and diet in anthropoids with specialreference to Cercopithecidae, W. L. Hy-lander, 1095

In defense of frogs (letter), D. J. Merrell, 838Indian corn cultivation (letters), H. S. Russell et

al., 944Induced adhesion in Crassostrea virginica lar-

vae, R. Ukeles and W. E. Rose, 51Infrared transmittance as an alternative thermal

strategy in the desert bettle Onymacris plana,K. Henwood, 993

Inhibition of the growth and development of atransplantable murine melanoma by vitaminA, E. L. Felix et al., 886

Intensity interferometer, The, R. H. BROWN,book review by L. Mertz, 872

Intermediate technology (letter), P. N. Gilling-ham, 678

Intermolecular electron transfer by quantummechanical tunneling, J. R. Miller, 221

International conference on women in health(AAAS), J. W. Brown, 784

Internal waves: measurements of the two-di-mensional spectrum in vertical-horizontalwave number space, T. H. Bell, Jr., et al., 632

Intracellular aspects of the process of proteinsynthesis, G. Palade, 347; erratum, 867

Isaacks, R. E., and D. R. Harkness: 2,3-Diphos-phoglycerate in erythrocytes of chick em-bryos, 393

Isaksen, I. S. A. See Crutzen, P. J., et al.Is "doomsday" on target? (letter), J. Serrin, 86Island sanctuary (letter), L. L. Barrell, 816Isolation of type C virions from a normal hu-man fibroblast strain, S. Panem et al., 297

Ito, Y., et al.: New flow-through centrifuge with-out rotating seals applied to plasmapheresis,999

J

Jackson, D. N.: book review of The science andpolitics of I.Q., 1078

Jackson, R. D., et al.: Surface albedo anddesertification, 1012. See also Idso, S. B., etal.

JACKSON, R. E. See HERCULES, J. i., et al.JACOBS, D. M., The UFO controversy in Ameri-

ca, book review of, 627Jacobs, K. C.: book review of Homogeneous rel-

ativistic cosmologies, 134Jacobs, P. A., and E. B. Hook: XYY genotype

(letters), 1044Jagiello, G.: book review of Physiology and ge-

netics of reproduction, 283Janzen, D. H.: Behavior of Hymenaea courbarilwhen its predispersal seed predator is absent,145

Japar, S. See Wang, C. C., et al.Jaynes, R. A. See Van Alfen, N. K., et al.Jeffries, C. D.: Electron-hole condensation in

semiconductors, 955Jerina, D. M. See Gibson, D. T., et al.JETER, J. R., JR. See CAMERON, 1. L.JOESTEN, M. D., and L. J. SCHAAD, Hydrogen

bonding, book review of, 544Johnston, D., and G. F. Ayala: Diphenylhydan-

toin: action of a common anticonvulsant onbursting pacemaker cells in Aplysia, 1009

Johnston, R. E., and D. M. Zahorik: Taste aver-sions to sexual attractants, 893

Joseph Fourier, J. HERIVEL, book review by T. L.Hankins, 279

Journal reviews (letter), J. F. Bunnett, 1045Joyner, W. B. See Page, R. A., et al.JUDSON, s. See FISCHER, A. G.Jukes, T. H., et al.: Amino acid composition of

proteins: selection against the genetic code, 50Jupiter its infrared spectrum from 16 to 40 mi-

crometers, J. R. Houck et al., 720Jupiter's atmosphere: problems and potential of

radio occultation, V. R. Eshleman, 876

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

Juvenile hormone analogs: detrimental effectson the development of an endoparasitoid, J.McNeil, 640

KKabat, E. A.: Ethics and the wrong answer (edi-

torial), 505Kahn, J. S.: High-pressure phase transforma-

tion of CaSO4 (anhydrite) during a nuclearexplosion, 454

Kaiser, I. H. See Hodgkinson, R., et al.Kaiser, M. L., and R. G. Stone: Earth as an in-

tense planetary radio source: similarities toJupiter and Saturn, 285

Kamen, M. D.: book review of Microbial ironmetabolism, 131

KAMIN, L. j. (Ed.), The science and politics ofI.Q., book review of, 1078

Kane, R. See Frohliger, J. 0.Kanno, H., et al.: Supercooling of water to

-920C under pressure, 880Kaplan, A. S., and Stoltzfus, C. M.: book review

of Comprehensive virology, 990Kaplan, K.: book review of From scientific

search to atomic industry, 788Kay, R. F. See Wolpoff, M. H., et al.KENNY, A. D. See HEDLUND, L. w., et al.Kevan, L.: book review of EPR of free radicals

in radiation chemistry, 545Kevan, P. G.: Sun-tracking solar furnaces in

high arctic flowers: significance for pollina-tion and insects, 723

KHAN, M. M. T., and A. E. MARTELL (Eds.), Homo-geneous catalysis by metal complexes, bookreview of, 1080

Khare, B. N., and C. Sagan: Cyclic octatomicsulfur a possible infrared and visible chromo-phore in the clouds of Jupiter, 722

Kieffer, S. W.: Droplet chondrules, 333Kilburn, K. H., and W. McKenzie: Leukocyte

recruitment to airways by cigarette smokeand particle phase in contrast to cytotoxicityof vapor, 634

Kim, Y. H., et al.: Tetrodotoxin: occurrence inatelopid frogs of Costa Rica, 151

KING, R. C. (Ed.), Handbook of genetics, bookreview of, 283

Kirsten, W. H. See Panem, S., et al.Kitchin, R. See Sager, R.Klasik, J. A.: High cristobalite and high tridy-mite in a Middle Eocene deep-sea chert, 631

Kleiman, D. G.: book review of The wild canids,376

Klein, R. P. See Hodgkinson, R., et al.Klerer, M., and A. Etzioni: Computers: active or

passive? (letters), 678Koide, H., and S. Bhattacharji: Mechanistic in-

terpretation of rift valley formation, 791KOIZUMI, K. See BROOKS, C. M., et al.Kolata, G. B. (News and Comment): Freedom

of Information Act, 32; (Research News): be-havioral development and effects of environ-ment, 207; cascading bifurcations, 984; evolu-tion of DNA, 446; paleobiology, 625

Kolb, H. See Nelson, R., et al.Kollman, V. H. See Campillo, A. J., et al.Korn, L. See Bertrand, K., et al.Kornberg, A.: National Institutes of Health,alma mater (editorial), 599

KOTOV, A. G. See PSHEZHETSKII, S. YA., et al.KRANTZ, D. H., et al. (Eds.), Contemporary de-

velopments in mathematical psychology,book review of, 374

KROON, A. M., and C. SACCONE (Eds.), The bio-genesis of mitochondria, book review of, 789

Kroopnick, P. M. See Margolis, S. V., et al.Kruger, L. See Stein, B. E., et al.Kupchan, S. M. See Remillard, S., et al.

L

LaBrecque, G. C. See Morgan, P. B., et al.Lagios, M. D.: book review of The anterior pi-

tuitary, 450Langer, A. M. See Rohl, A. N., et al.Laughlin, W. S.: Aleuts: ecosystem, Holocene

history, and Siberian origin, 507

Laverack, M. S. See Thorpe, J. P., et al.Lawrence, P. A. See Crick, F. H. C.Lay, M.-M., et al.: Dichloroacetamide antidotes

for thiocarbamate herbicides: mode of action:287

Leake, C. D. See Smith, E. A., et al.Leclercq-Meyer, V., et al.: Glucagon release:

paradoxical stimulation by glucose duringcalcium deprivation, 897

Lee, F., See Bertrand, K., et al.LEHMANN, H., and R. G. HUNTSMAN, Man's hae-

moglobins, book review of, 449Leibowitz, H. W., and D. A. Owens: Anomalous

myopias and the intermediate dark focus ofaccommodation, 646

Leighly, H. P., Jr. See Edens, T. C., et al.Leonard, J. See Ehrman, L.Lepidopteran leaf mine from the early EoceneWind River Formation of northwestern Wyo-ming, L. J. Hickey and R. W. Hodges, 718

Leppard, G. G., et al.: Nascent state of cellulosebiosynthesis, 1094

Lester, D. See Randall, C. L.Lester, R., et al.: Crustacean intestinal detergentpromotes sterol solubilization, 1098

Leukocyte recruitment to airways by cigarettesmoke and particle phase in contrast to cy-totoxicity of vapor, K. H. Kilburn and W.McKenzie, 634

Levine, N. D.: Traditional tobacco substitute(letter), 414

LEVI-SETTI, R., Trilobites, book review of, 628Lewis, A. See Hess, G. P., et al.Lewis, D. C. See Horowitz, K. A., et al.Lewis, J. D.: Technology incentive programs

(letter), 593Libby, L. W. M.: book review of All in our time,

543Lidz, B. See Emiliani, C., et al.Lieber, C. S. See Hasumura, Y., et al.Liebow, C., and S. S. Rothman: Enteropan-

creatic circulation of digestive enzymes, 472Life and contributions of Walter Bradford Can-

non, 1871-1945, c. M. BROOKS et al. (Eds.),book review by C. L. Prosser, 545

Lighthizer, C. W.: Congressional science fel-lows picked for third year (AAAS), 786

Limbic and autonomic nervous systems re-search, L. V. DI CARA (Ed.), book review by K.H. Pribram, 451

Limits to understanding? (letters), E. A. Smithet al., 502

Linnell, R. H. See Belling, A. J.Little, J. M. See Lester, R., et al.Livermore, A. H.: Science education at AAAS(AAAS), 371

LLOYD D. (Ed.), The mitochondria of micro-organisms, book review of, 1080

Local-regional anesthesia during childbirth andnewborn behavior, R. Hodgkinson et al., 571

Lockhead, G.: book review of Sensation andmeasurement, 451

Locomotory adaptations in a free-lying brachio-pod, J. R. Richardson and J. E. Watson, 381

Lodestone compass: Chinese or Olmec pri-macy?, J. B. Carlson, 753

Loeb, S., and R. S. Norman: Osmotic powerplants, 654

LONBERG-HOLM, K., and L. PHILIPSON, Early in-teraction between animal viruses and cells,book review of, 450

Loss of X-cells in lateral geniculate nucleus withmonocular paralysis: neural plasticity in theadult cat, D. L. Brown and W. L. Salinger,1011

Loyd, B. See Felix, E. L., et al.LUCE, R. D. See KRANTZ, D. H., et al.LUtzow, A. v. See Nelson, R., et al.

M

MACKINTOSH, N. J., The psychology of animallearning, book review of, 131

MAC LEOD, R. B., and H. L. PICK, JR. (Eds.), Per-ception, book review of, 375

Macrides, F., et al.: Strange females increaseplasma testosterone levels in male mice, 1104

Madsen, C. J., See Herman, L. M., et al.Magalhaes-Castro, B. See Stein, B. E., et al.

Mahadevan, V. See Gibson, D. T., et al.Mahoney, M. E. See Margolis, S. V., et al.Maki, A. H.: book review of Microwave spec-

troscopy of free radicals, 132Malaisse, W. J. See Leclercq-Meyer, V., et al.Manfrin, M. F. See Balzani, V., et aLMans, R. J. See Stein, J. L., et al.Man's haemoglobins, H. LEHMANN and R. G.HUNTSMAN, book review by S. J. Edelstein,449

Marchand, J. See Leclercq-Meyer, V., et al.Margolis, S. V., et al.: Oxygen and carbon iso-

topes from calcareous nannofossils as pa-leoceanographic indicators, 555

Marine Biological Laboratory: origins and pa-trons, D. W. Bronk, 613

Markert, C. L., et al.: Evolution of a gene, 102Marquardt, M. D. See Gibson, D. A., et al.Marslen-Wilson, W. D.: Sentence perception as

an interactive parallel process, 226MARTELL, A. E. See KHAN, M. M. T.Martin, R. L. See Wetzel, R. M., et al.Marx, G. F. See Hodgkinson, R., et al.Marx, J. L. (Research News): actin and myosin,

34; antibody structure, 1075; crib death, 367;nitrogen fixation in maize, 368; opiate re-ceptors, 708

Mason, S. J. See Miller, L. H., et al.Mason, T. J. See Hoover, R., et al.Maugh, T. H., II (News and Comment): biology

in Europe, 981; (Research News); air pollu-tion and hydrocarbons, 277; paleontology,985

Mayer, D. J. See Chapman, C. R., et al.McBurney, D. H. See Chapman, C. R., et al.McCarley, R. W., and J. A. Hobson: Neuronal

excitability modulation over the sleep cycle: astructural and mathematical model, 58. Seealso Hobson, J. A., et al.

McCarthy, J. L., and D. Wolfle: Doctoratesgranted to women and minority group mem-bers, 856

McDonald, P. G. See Barfield, R. J., et al.McGinniss, M. H. See Miller, L. H., et al.McGuire, W. L. See Horwitz, K. B., et al.McHenry, H. M.: book review of Uniquenessand diversity in human evolution, 988

McKay, F. W. See Hoover, R., et atMcKenzie, W. See Kilburn, K. H.McNeil, J.: Juvenile hormone analogs: detri-

mental effects on the development of an en-doparasitoid, 640

McNulty, P. J., et al.: Visual sensations inducedby Cerenkov radiation, 453

McPherron, R. L. See Burton, R. K., et al.MEADOWS, D. H. See MEADOWS, D. L., et al.MEADOWS, D. L., et al. (Eds.), Dynamics ofgrowth in a finite world, book review of, 1077

Mechanical model of brain convolutional devel-opment, D. P. Richman et al., 18

Mechanistic interpretation of rift valley forma-tion, H. Koide and S. Bhattacharji, 791

Meier, A. H.: book review of Biological rhythmsand endocrine function, 282

Membrane protein analysis by two-dimensionalimmunoelectrophoresis, C. A. Converse andD. S. Papermaster, 469

Membrane transport in plants, U. ZIMMERMANand J. DAINTY (Eds.), book review by R. M.Spanswick, 714

Mensi, T. See Rodan, G. A., et al.Menzel, E. W., and S. Halperin: Purposive be-

havior as a basis for objective communicationbetween chimpanzees, 652

Merrell, D. J.: In defense of frogs (letter), 838Mertz, L.: book review of The intensity inter-

ferometer, 872Metabolic code, The, G. M. Tomkins, 760Meteor-generated infrasound, D. 0. ReVelle et

al., 394Metz, W. D. (News and Comment): H-bombpower project discontinued, 440; uranium en-richment program delayed, 363; (ResearchNews): accelerator center in West Germany,444; Energy Research and Development Ad-ministration and energy priorities, 369;"new" particle mystery, 443; new x-raysources, 1073; quasars flare sharply, 129

Microbial iron metabolism, J. B. NEILANDS(Ed.), book review by M. D. Kamen, 131

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

Microwave spectroscopy of free radicals, A.CARRINGTON, book review by A. H. Maki,132

Miles, F. A., and J. H. Fuller Visual trackingand the primate flocculus, 1000

MILINCHUK, V. K. See PSHEZHETSKII, S. YA.,et al.

Military deterrence in history, R. NAROLL et al.,book review by J. D. Singer, 43

Miller, J. D. See Gabriel, M., et al.Miller, J. R.: Intermolecular electron transfer

by quantum mechanical tunneling, 221Miller, L. H., et al.: Erythrocyte receptors for(Plasmodium knowlesi) malaria: Duffy bloodgroup determinants, 561

Milliman, J. D.: book review of The coast andshelf of the Beaufort Sea, 1081

and E. Boyle: Biological uptake ofdissolved silica in the Amazon River estuary,995

MILNER, M. (Ed.), Nutritional improvement offood legumes by breeding, book review of,872

Misplaced research (letter), A. M. Timms, 175Mitochondria of microorganisms, The, D.LLOYD (Ed.), book review by R. A. Butow,1080

Miyake, A.: Control factor of nuclear cycles inciliate conjugation: cell-to-cell transfer inmulticellular complexes, 53

MOAK, C. D. See DATZ, S., et al.Moggi, L. See Balzani, V., et al.Moise, H. See Jukes, T. H., et al.Molnar, P., and P. Tapponnier: Cenozoic tec-

tonics of Asia: effects of a continental colli-sion, 419

Molyneux, G. S., and M. M. Bryden: Arteri-ovenous a,nastomoses in the skin of the Wed-dell seal, Leptonychotes weddelli, 1100

Moore, J. W.: book review of Biology and neu-rophysiology of the conditioned reflex and itsrole in adaptive behavior, 375

Moral responsibility (letter), R. E. Frisch, 678Morgan, P. B., et al.: Suppression of a field pop-

ulation of houseflies with Spalangia endius,388

Morphogenesis and developmental interactionsin myxobacteria, J. W. Wireman and M.Dworkin, 516

Morris, W. D. See Bell, T. H., Jr., et al.Morse, P. M. See Cornew, R. W.Mosher, H. S. See Kim, Y. H., et al.MOSKOWITZ, H. R., et al. (Eds.), Sensation and

measurement, book review of, 451Moss, S. A. See Russell, H. S., et al.Mountain bluebirds: experimental evidence

against altruism, H. W. Power, 142Mouse mammary tumors: alteration of in-

cidence as apparent function of stress, V.Riley, 465

Murdy, W. H. See Dare, R. J., et al.MURPHY, R. F. See MURPHY, Y.MURPHY, Y., and R. F. MURPHY, Women of the

forest, book review of, 213Muscatine, L.: book review of Proceedings of

the second international symposium on coralreefs, 870

Muscle activation: effects of small lengthchanges on calcium release in single fibers, E.B. Ridgway and A. M. Gordon, 881

Myers, P. See Wetzel, R. M., et atMyrup, L. 0. See Powell, T. M., et al.

N

Nadler, R. D.: Sexual cyclicity in captive low-land gorillas, 813

NAILL, R. F. See MEADOWS, D. L, et al.Nair, P. S. See Carson, H. L., et al.NAROLL, F. See NAROLL, R., et al.NAROLL, R., et al., Military deterrence in history,book review of, 43

Nascent state of cellulose biosynthesis, G. G.Leppard et aL, 1094

National Institutes of Health, alma mater (edi-torial), A. Kornberg, 599

Native American contributions to science, engi-neering, and medicine (AAAS), J. W. Brown,38

vii

Naumann, M. G.: Swarming behavior: evidencefor communication in social wasps, 642

Navrot, J. See Banin, A.Nectar fluorescence under ultraviolet irradia-

tion, R. W. Thorp et al., 476Nectar: its production and functions in trumpet

creeper, T. S. Elias and H. Gelband, 289Need for an ethnomedical science, The, H.

Fabrega, Jr., 969NEILANDS, J. B. (Ed.), Microbial iron metabo-

lism, book review of, 131Nelson, J. P. See Reed, J. W., et al.Nelson, R., et al.: Horizontal cells in cat retina

with independent dendritic systems, 137Neri, A. See Roberson, M., et al.Neuronal excitability modulation over the sleep

cycle: a structural and mathematical model,R. W. McCarley and J. A. Hobson, 58

Neuronal locus specificity: trans-repolarizationof Xenopus embryonic retina after the time ofaxial specification, R. K. Hunt and E. Frank,563

New arrangements for science in the universities(editorial), F. Press, 177

New features of the regulation of the tryptophanoperon, K. Bertrand et al., 22

New flow-through centrifuge without rotatingseals applied to plasmapheresis, Y. Ito et aL,999

News and Comment: agriculture in coastalNorth Carolina, 271; Alaska pipeline road,30; arms control-biological warfare, 772;arms control-environmental warfare, 773;arms control-nuclear treaty, 772; Atkinsonto the National Science Foundation, 436; bas-ic research in the Air Force, 862; Baumanamendment, 27; bicentennial and science,438; binary weapons program, 440; biology inEurope, 981; boost for credit rating of organicfarmers, 777; civilian R & D neglected, 360;claim to Spanish treasure ship disputed, 1070;Council on Environmental Quality relaxes onpredator poisoning, 361; court ruling supportsacademy on information issue, 776; Dixy LeeRay, 33, 124; endangered species, 623; ERDAR & D plan aired, 979; ERTS took picturesof the Soviet Union, 441; Experimental Tech-nology Incentives Program, 1066; FDArapped for delay on new drugs, 864; Ford atNational Institutes of Health, 202; Freedomof Information Act, 32; Frizzell as candidatefor Interior post, 704; genetic screening, 119;Geological Survey lowers its sights, 200; Gil-lette wins Neiman Fellowship, 203; guerillasand chimp research, 1070; Hathaway resigns,439; H-bomb power project discontinued,440; Institute of Medicine names new mem-bers, 537; Interior secretary nominee, 982;Johnson health policy fellows, 977; Kissingerpromises Third World technological help,978; Kissinger speaks on Law of the Sea, 773;land use legislation, 360; legislation calls forhealth education, 1071; Mathews nominatedto Department of Health, Education, andWelfare, 122; medicine without frills in Co-lombia, 1067; metallurgy and materials re-search at NSF, 622; National Medal of Sci-ence winners, 121; new coastal society, 866;NSF and tug on purse strings, 26; NSFreorganization, 268; New Jersey higher edu-cation, 619, 700; North and South Pole re-sources eyed, 365; nuclear critics and propo-nelits, 621; nuclear exports and Brazil, 267;nuclear power, 29; nuclear threat rumored inArgentina, 360; oceanographic activities tomove to Mississippi, 536; offshore drilling inAlaska, 204; oil reserves, 364; outer continen-tal shelf oil, 865; peer review at National Sci-ence Foundation, 123, 435, 535; Pioneer-Venus and planetary science?, 270; psycholo-gists sit still for Jensen, 978; pulsars and theirdiscovery, 358; reflections on Rev. Moon, 975;Russian censorship of Science, 703; E. F.Schumacher, 199; science advice for the Presi-dent, 532; science adviser bill moves forward,1070; science development program of NSF,201; science fellows in Washington, 860;science in Vietnam, 705; scientists say astrol-ogy not true, 979; Third World and scienceand technology, 770; uranium enrichment

viiiprogram delayed, 363; U.S. scientists and de-velopment, 775; Weinberger'interview, 617;White House science adviser, 28, 531; WorldFuture Society, 120, Zarb on energy policy,533

Nicholson, W. J. See Rohl, A. N., et al.Niki, H. See Wang, C. C., et al.Nilsson, T. H. See Smith, E. A., et al.1973 flood and man's constriction of the Missis-

sippi River, The, C. B. Belt, Jr., 681Nishi, N. See Arimura, A., et al.Nitrogen dioxide in the stratosphere and tropo-

sphere measured by ground-based absorptionspectroscopy, J. F. Noxon, 547

Norman, R. S. See Loeb, S.Novotny, M., et al.: Gas chromatographic col-umn for the Viking 1975 molecular analysisexperiment, 215

Noxon, J. F.: Nitrogen dioxide in the strato-sphere and troposphere measured by ground-based absorption spectroscopy, 547

NSF and citation analysis (letter), 0. W.Adams, 86

Nuclear proliferation (letter), J. J. Glackin, 944Nuclear protein matrix: association with newly

synthesized DNA, R. Berezney and D. S. Cof-fey, 291; erratum, 707

Nutritional improvement of food legumes bybreeding, M. MILNER (Ed.), book review by G.F. Sprague, 872

0Occurrence of S-methyl thioesters in urines ofhumans after they have eaten asparagus, R.H. White, 810

Ocean thermal gradient hydraulic power plant,E. J. Beck, 293

Okawa, B. S. See Bell, T. H., Jr., et al.Oksenberg, M.: book review of Research and

revolution, 787OLSON, R. E. (Ed.), Protein-calorie malnutrition,book review of, 284

Olson, R. L. See Dare, R. J., et al.One-armed scientists? (editorial), E. E. David,

Jr., 679Ophuls, W. See Edens, T. C., et al.Oppenheimer, S. B. See Roberson, M., et al.Optical holographic three-dimensional ultra-

sonography, G. Baum and G. W. Stroke, 994Ordal, G. W., and D. J. Goldman: Chemotaxisaway from uncouplers of oxidative phospho-rylation in Bacillus subtilis, 802

Organotransition metal chemistry, R. F. HECK,book review by W. P. Giering, 788

Orientation of gull chicks exposed to ProjectSanguine's electromagnetic field, W. E.Southern, 143

Origin of life: clues from relations betweenchemical compositions of living organismsand natural environments, A. Banin and J.Navrot, 550

Orth, D. N. See Starkey, R. H., et al.Osmotic power plants, S. Loeb and R. S. Nor-

man, 654Otterman, J. See Jackson, R. D., et al.Owens, D. A. See Leibowitz, H. W.Oxidation of the carcinogens benzo[apyrene

and benzo[aJanthracene to dihydrodiols by abacterium, D. T. Gibson et al., 295

OXNARD, C. E., Uniqueness and diversity in hu-man evolution, book review of, 988

Oxygen and carbon isotopes from calcareousnannofossils as paleoceanographic indicators,S. V. Margolis et al., 555

pPage, R. A., et al.: Earthquake shaking anddamage to buildings, 601

Pakes, S. P. See Anslow, R. O., et al.Palade, G.: Intracellular aspects of the process

of protein synthesis, 347; erratum, 867Paleocliniatological analysis of late Quaternary

cores from the northeastern Gulf of Mexico,C. Emiliani et al., 1083

Palmer, A. R.: book review of Trilobites, 628Panem, S., et al.: Isolation of type C virionsfrom a normal human fibroblast strain, 297

INDEX TO VOLUME 189Panessa, B. J. See Broers, A. N., et al.Panitch, M. (News and Comment): Alaska pipe-

line road, 30; offshore drilling in Alaska, 204Panofsky, W. K. H.: Particle discoveries atSLAC (letter), 1045

Papermaster, D. S. See Converse, C. A.Park, W. D. See Stein, J. L., et aLParticle discoveries at SLAC (letter), W. K. H.

Panofsky, 1045Particle discovery at Brookhaven (letters), S. C.

C. Ting and M. Deutsch, 750Past orientation of the lunar spin axis, W. R.Ward, 377

Pathak, S. See Brown, R. L., et al.Patterson, R. S. See Morgan, P. B., et al.Peacock, M. F. See Herman, L. M., et al.Pearson, 0. H. See Horwitz, K. B., et al.Pease, V. P. See McNulty, P. J., et al.Peeples, D. R., and D. Y. Teller: Color visionand brightness discrimination in two-month-old human infants, 1102

Peer review revisited (editorial), W. D. Carey,331

Peptide inhibition of the Prausnitz-KUstner re-action, R. N. Hamburger, 389

Perception, R. B. MAC LEOD and H. L. PICK, JR.(Eds.), book review by S. M. Ebenholtz, 375

Permethylpolysilanes: silicon analogs of hydro-carbons, R. West and E. Carberry, 179

Persistence of foreign innervation on rein-nervated goldfish extraocular muscles, S. A.Scott, 644

Petroleum and global tectonics, A. G. FISCHERand S. JUDSON (Eds.), book review by W. R.Dickinson, 133

PETROSYANTS, A. M., From scientific search toatomic industry, book review of, 788

Phagocytic cell in host resistance, The, J. A. BEL-LANTI and D. H. DAYTON (Eds.), book reviewby J. F. Albright, 871

PHILIPSON, L. See LONBERG-HOLM, K.Phosphorus-3 1 as a nuclear probe for malignant

tumors, K. S. Zaner and R. Damadian, 729Photosynthate and nitrogen requirements for

seed production by various crops, T. R. Sin-clair and C. T. de Wit, 565

Physiology and genetics of reproduction, E. M.COUTINHO and F. FUCHS (Eds.), book reviewby G. Jagiello, 283

PICK, H. L., JR. See MAC LEOD, R. B.Piehler, H. R. See Thomas, W. A., et al.Pilbeam D. See Wolpoff, M. H., et al.PINKSTON, J. O. See BROOKS, C. M., et al.Plant "primary perception": electrophysiolog-

ical unresponsiveness to brine shrimp killing,K. A. Horowitz et al., 478

Platt, T. See Bertrand, K., et al.Pollack, J. B. See Houck, J. R., et al.Pollution ecology of freshwater invertebrates, c.

W. HART, JR. and S. L. H. FULLER (Eds.), bookreview by J. W. Elwood, 281

Polyspermy block of Spisula eggs is preventedby cytochalasin B, C. A. Ziomek and D. Epel,139

Possible role of histones in the mechanism ofchromosomal G banding, The, R. L. Brownet al., 1090

Potential for converting wood into plastics, I. S.Goldstein, 847

Powell, T. M., et al.: Spatial scales of currentspeed and phytoplankton biomass fluctua-tions in Lake Tahoe, 1088

Power, H. W.: Mountain bluebirds: experimen-tal evidence against altruism, 142

Precipitation: its acidic nature, J. 0. Frohligerand R. Kane, 455

Predicting response to endocrine therapy in hu-man breast cancer a hypothesis, K. B. Hor-witz et al., 726

Premack, D. See Burghardt, G. M.Press, F.: New arrangements for science in the

universities (editorial), 177Pressure-induced depolymerization of brain mi-

crotubules in vitro, E. D. Salmon, 884Pribram, K. H.: book review of Limbic andautonomic nervous systems research, 451

Primate aggression, territoriality, and xenopho-bia, R. L. HOLLOWAY (Ed.), book review by G.Hausfater, 712

Primate evolution: analysis of trends, A. B.Shaklee and M. Cartmill, 228

Primates in biomedical research (letter), Com-mittee on the Conservation of NonhumanPrimates, 8

Proceedings of the first national symposium onsickle cell disease, J. I. HERCULES et al. (Eds.),book review by S. J. Edelstein, 449

Proceedings of the second international sympo-sium on coral reefs, book review by L. Mus-catine, 870

Prochownik, E. V. See Panem, S., et al.Programmed organic synthesis, K. Heusler, 609Prolongation of gestation by growth hormone: a

confounding factor in the assessment of itsprenatal action, P. G. Croskerry and G. K.Smith, 648

Promising chimpanzee (letters), G. M. Burg-hardt and D. Premack, 1046

Prosser, C. L.: book review of The life and con-tributions of Walter Bradford Cannon, 1871-1945, 545

Prostaglandins and the pulmonary vasoconstric-tor response to alveolar hypoxia, J. Vaage etal., 899

Protein-calorie malnutrition, R. E. OLSON (Ed.),book review by Q. R. Rogers, 284

Provine, W.: book review of Antivivisection andmedical science in Victorian society, 711

PSHEZHETSKII, S. YA., et al., EPR of free radicalsin radiation chemistry, book review of, 545

Psychobiology of reptilian reproduction, D.Crews, 1059

Psychology of animal learning, The, N. J. MACK-INTOSH, book review by S. Revusky, 131

"Public" input in research (letter), C. Fried, 248Pulliam, H. R.: Coexistence of sparrows: a test

of community theory, 474Purposive behavior as a basis for objective com-

munication between chimpanzees, E. W.Menzel and S. Halperin, 652

RRadioactive waste disposal (letter), C. Bull, 596Randall, C. L., and D. Lester Social modifi-

cation of alcohol consumption in inbred mice,149

RANDERS, j. See MEADOWS, D. L., et al.Rapid food-aversion learning by a terrestrial

mollusk, A. Gelperin, 567Rathbone, M. P., et al.: Dystrophic spinal cord

transplants induce abnormal thymidine ki-nase activity in normal muscles, 1106

Rauscher, F. J., Jr.: Research and the NationalCancer Program, 115

Reale, F. R. See Panem, S., et al.Rebhun, L. I. See Remillard, S., et al.Rebolledo, 0. See Leclercq-Meyer, V., et al.REED, J. C., et al (Eds.), The coast and shelf of

the Beaufort Sea, book review of, 1081Reed, J. W., et al.: Fuel savings by lowering

thermostats, 1015Reed, R. A. See Houck, J. R., et al.REES, M., et al., Black holes, gravitational wavesand cosmology, book review of, 452

Reese, E. S.: Filming of behavior (letter), 414Reginato, R. J. See Idso, S. B., et al.Regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic

cells, M. HARRIS and B. THOMPSON (Eds.),book review by C. D. Whitfield and E. H. Y.Chu, 214

Reid, G. C. See Crutzen, P. J., et al.Remillard, S., et al.: Antimitotic activity of the

potent tumor inhibitor maytansine, 1002Reproductive strategies and the co-occurrence

of climax tree species, L. K. Forcier, 808Research and revolution, R. P. SUTTMEIER, book

review by M. Oksenberg, 787Research and the National Cancer Program, F.

J. Rauscher, Jr., 115Research News: accelerator center in West Ger-

many, 444: actin and myosin, 34; air pollutionand hydrocarbons, 277; antibody structure,1075; behavioral development and effects ofenvironment, 207; cascading bifurcations,984; cleaning up coal, 128; crib death, 367;Energy Research and Development Admin-istration and energy priorities, 369; evolutionof DNA, 446; exploring the continent by drill-ing, 35; foundations of mathematics and un-solvable problems, 209; microelectronics, 540;

minerals and plate tectonics, 779, 868; newmetallogeny, 868; "new" particle mystery,443; new x-ray sources, 1073; nitrogen fixa-tion in maize, 368; opiate receptors, 708;paleobiology, 625; paleontology, 985; par-ticle physics, 778; plate tectonics dating,780; quantum electrodynamics, 276; quasarsflare sharply, 129; solar energy reconsidered,538; Viking spacecraft tested, 130, 709

Retrieval of good images from accidentallyblurred photographs, G. W. Stroke et al., 261

ReVelle, D. O., et al.: Meteor-generated in-frasound, 394

Revusky, S.: book review of The psychology ofanimal learning, 131

Rice, S. A.: book review of Ice physics, 1082Richardson, D. M. See Bamberger, C. E., et'al.Richardson, J. R., and J. E. Watson: Locomo-

tory adaptations in a free-lying brachiopod,381

Richerson, P. J. See Powell, T. M., et al.Richman, D. P., et al.: Mechanical model of

brain convolutional development, 18Ridgway, E. B., and A. M. Gordon: Muscle acti-

vation: effects of small length changes on cal-cium release in single fibers, 881

Riley, V.: Mouse mammary tumors: alterationof incidence as apparent function of stress,465

Roberson, M., et al.: Distribution of con-canavalin A receptor sites on specific popu-lations of embryonic cells, 639

Roberts, J. R.: book review of Environmentaldynamics of pesticides, 1080

ROBIN, M. B., Higher excited states of polyatomicmolecules, book review of, 714

Robinson, A. L. (News and Comment): basic re-search in the Air Force, 862; (ResearchNews): microelectronics, 540; particle phys-ics, 778; quantum electrodynamics, 276

Rodan, G. A., et al.: Cyclic AMP and cyclicGMP: mediators of the mechanical effects onbone remodeling, 467

Rogers, Q. R.: book review of Protein-caloriemalnutrition, 284

ROGINSKII, V. A. See PSHEZHETSKII, S. YA., et al.Rohl, A. N., et al.: Exposure to asbestos in the

use of consumer spackling, patching, and tap-ing compounds, 551

Rood, J. P.: book review of The biology of hys-tricomorph rodents, 713

Rose, W. E. See Ukeles, R.ROSENTHAL, R., and R. L. ROSNOW, The volun-

teer subject, book review of, 373ROSEVEAR, D. R., The carnivores of West Africa,book review of, 213

ROSNOW, R. L. See ROSENTHAL, R.Rothman, I. K. See Miller, L. H., et al.Rothman, S. S. See Liebow, C.Rowe, J. S. See Dare, R. J., et al.ROWLANDS, 1. w., and B. J. WEIR (Eds.), The biol-ogy of hystricomorph rodents, book reviewof, 713

RUBIN, V., and L. COMITAS, Ganja in Jamaica,book review of, 41

Rudd, E. E. See Bell, T. H., Jr., et al.RUFFINI, R. See REES, M., et al.Russell, C. T. See Burton, R. K., et al.Russell, H. S., et al.: Indian corn cultivation (let-

ters), 944RYAN, M. P., JR., and L. C. SHEPLEY, Homoge-neous relativistic cosmologies, book reviewof, 134

S

SACCONE, c. See KROON, A. M.Sagan, C. See Khare, B. N.Sager, R., and R. Kitchin: Selective silencing of

eukaryotic DNA, 426Said, S. I. See Vaage, J., et al.Salinger, W. L. See Brown, D. L.Salmon, E. D.: Pressure-induced depolymeriza-

tion of brain microtubules in vitro, 884Saltwick, S. E. See Gabriel, M., et al.SARJEANT, W. A. s. (Ed.), Fossil and living dino-

flagellates, book review of, 1081SATER, J. E. See REED, J. C., et al.Sato, H. See Arimura, A., et al.Scanning proton-induced x-ray micro-

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

spectrometry in an atmospheric environ-ment, P. Horowitz and L. Grodzins, 795

Schaack, D. See Houck, J. R., et al.SCHAAD, L. J. See JOESTEN, M. D.Schally, A. V. See Arimura, A., et al.SCHARF, B. See MOSKOWITZ, H. R., et al.SCHECHTER, A. N. See HERCULES, J. I., et al.Schmidt, D. C.: Bicentennial bells (letter), 1045Science and politics of I.Q., The, L. J. KAMIN

(Ed.), book review by D. N. Jackson, 1078Science education at AAAS (AAAS), A. H.

Livermore, 371Scientific freedoms and responsibilities(AAAS), R. A. Scribner, 785

Scientific papers of Arthur Holly Compton, R. S.SHANKLAND (Ed.), book review by J. L. Heil-bron, 711

Scientists and politicians (letter), M. H. Glantz,88

Scott, S. A.: Persistence of foreign innervationon reinnervated goldfish extraocular muscles,644

Scribner, R. A.: Scientific freedoms and respon-sibilities (AAAS), 785

Sea anemone with zooxanthellae: simultaneouscontraction and expansion in response tochanging light intensity, W. B. Gladfelter, 570

Segal, D. S., et al.: Strain differences during in-traventricular infusion of norepinephrine:possible role of receptor sensitivity, 301

Segaloff, A. See Horwitz, K. B., et al.Seiler, M. W., et al.: Glomerular epithelium:

structural alterations induced by polycations,390

Selective silencing of eukaryotic DNA, R. Sagerand R. Kitchin, 426

Selikoff, I. J. See Rohl, A. N., et al.Sene, F. M. See Carson, H. L., et al.Sensation and measurement, H. R. MOSKOWITZ

et al. (Eds.), book review by G. Lockhead, 451Sentence perception as an interactive parallel

process, W. D. Marslen-Wilson, 226Serrin, J.: Is "doomsday" on target? (letter), 86Sexual behavior: extreme reduction of post-

ejaculatory refractory period by midbrain le-sions in male rats, R. J. Barfield et al., 147

Sexual cyclicity in captive lowland gorillas, R.D. Nadler, 813

Seybert, D. See Hess, G. P., et al.Shaffer, M. L. See Sullivan, A. L.Shaklee, A. B., and M. Cartmill: Primate evolu-

tion: analysis of trends, 228Shaklee, J. B., See Markert, C. L., et al.SHANKLAND, R. s. (Ed.), Scientific papers of Ar-

thur Holly Compton, book review of, 711Shapiro, S. L. See Campillo, A. J., et at.Shapley, D. (News and Comment): arms con-

trol-environmental warfare, 773; binaryweapons program, 440; ERTS took picturesof the Soviet Union, 441; Kissinger speaks onLaw of the Sea, 773; metallurgy and materialsresearch at NSF, 622; North and South Poleresources eyed, 365; oceanographic activitiesto move to Mississippi, 536; science advice forthe President, 532; science adviser bill movesforward, 1070; science in Vietnam, 705

SHARITZ, R. R. See GIBBONS, J. W.Sheikh, Y. M. See Howe, N. R.Shelton, G. A. B. See Thorpe, J. P., et al.SHEPLEY, L. c. See RYAN, M. P., JR.Shinoda, M. See Stroke, G. W., et al.Shoot apex and leaf growth, The, R. F. WIL-

LIAMS, book review by I. Sussex, 449Siggins, G. R., and S. J. Henriksen: Analogs of

cyclic adenosine monophosphate: correlationof inhibition of Purkinje neurons with proteinkinase activation, 559

Sigleo, A. C.: Turquoise mine and artifact corre-lation for Snaketown site, Arizona, 459

Simmonds, P. G. See Novotny, M., et al.Simons, E. L. See Fleagle, J. G., et al.Simons, J. H.: Fluorocarbons (letter), 593Simplex optimization of reaction yields, W. K.Dean et al., 805

Simpson, G. G.: book review of Variability ofmammals, 987

Sinclair, T. R., and C. T. de Wit: Photosynthateand nitrogen requirements for seed produc-tion by various crops, 565

Singer, J. D.: book review of Military deterrencein history, 43

ix

Skeletal low-magnesium calcite in living scler-actinian corals, J. E. Houck et al., 997

Sklar, J., and B. Berkov: The American birthrate: evidences of a coming rise, 695

Sleep cycle oscillation: reciprocal discharge bytwo brainstem neuronal groups, J. A. Hobsonet al., 55

Small, J. D. See Anslow, R. O., et al.Smith, D. D.: Dredged material disposal guide-

lines (letter), 8Smith, E. A., et al.: Limits to understanding?

(letters), 502Smith, G. K. See Croskerry, P. G.Social determinism and behavioral genetics (ed-

itorial), B. D. Davis, 1049Social modification of alcohol consumption in

inbred mice, C. L. Randall and D. Lester, 149Social policy and mental illness (letters), R. Ba-

rocas et al., 838Solar energy conversion by water photodissocia-

tion, V. Balzani et al., 852Solar proton events: stratospheric sources of ni-

tric oxide, P. J. Crutzen et al., 457Solbrig, 0. T.: book review of Genetics of flow-

ering plants, 546Somatostatin: abundance of immunoreactivehormone in rat liver and pancreas, A. Ari-mura et al., 1007

Sorensen, B.: Energy and resources, 255Soule, A. B., III. See Hodgkinson, R., et al.Sounds of science (letter), J. D. Spikes, 175Southern, W. E.: Orientation of gull chicks ex-

posed to Project Sanguine's electromagneticfield, 143

Sowden, L. C. See Leppard, G. G., et al.Spanswick, R. M.: book review of Membrane

transport in plants, 714Spatial scales of current speed and phytoplank-

ton biomass fluctuations in Lake Tahoe, T.M. Powell et al., 1088

Speedy, R. J. See Kanno, H., et al.Spikes, J. D.: Sounds of science (letter), 175Spontaneous fission-neutron fission xenon: anew technique for dating geological events, A.Teitsma et al., 878

Spoonhower, J. See Hess, G. P., et al.Sprague, G. F.: book review of High-quality

protein maize and Nutritional improvementof food legumes by breeding, 872

Squires, A. M., et al.: Flash hydrogenation of abituminous coal, 793

Squires, C. See Bertrand, K., et al.Squires, C. L. See Bertrand, K., et al.Srinivasan, V. See Stroke, G. W., et al.Standley, K. See Hodgkinson, R., et al.Starkey, R. H., et al.: Epidermal growth factor

identification of a new hormone in humanurine, 800

Steen, L. A. (Research News): foundations ofmathematics and unsolvable problems, 209

Stein, B. E., et al.: Superior colliculus: vis-uotopic-somatotopic overlap, 224

Stein, D. B., and W. F. Thompson: DNA hy-bridization and evolutionary relationships inthree Osmunda species, 888

Stein, G. S. See Stein, J. L., et al.Stein, J. L., et al.: Hybridization analysis of his-

tone messenger RNA: association with poly-ribosomes during the cell cycle, 557

Stent, G. S. See Smith, E. A., et al.Sterling, P., and P. Gestrin: Goldfish abducens

motoneurons: physiological and anatomicalspecialization, 1091

Stern, S. A.: Uranium enrichment (letter), 251Stetten, DeWitt, Jr.: Freedom of inquiry (edito-

rial), 953STEVENS, J. c. See MOSKOWITZ, H. R., et al.Stever, H. G.: Whither the NSF?-the higher

derivatives, 264Stewart, P. A. See Rathbone, M. P., et al.Stewart, R. M. See Richman, D. P., et al.Stoltzfus, C. M. See Kaplan, A. S.Stone, R. G. See Kaiser, M. L.STONEHOUSE, B. (Ed.), The biology of penguins,book review of, 448

Strain differences during intraventricular in-fusion of norepinephrine: possible role of re-ceptor sensitivity, D. S. Segal et al., 301

Stricker, E. M., et al.: Glucoregulatory feedingby rats after intraventricular 6-hydroxydopa-mine or lateral hypothalamic lesions, 895

x

Stipp, J. J. See Emiliani, C., et al.Strange females increase plasma testosterone

levels in male mice, F. Macrides et al., 1104Stroblas, L.: Academy forum publication (let-

ter), 86Stroke, G. W., et al.: Retrieval of good images

from accidentally blurred photographs, 261Stroke, G. W. See Baum, G.STUEWER, R. H., The Compton effect, book re-

view of, 711Suaudeau, J. See Ito, Y., et al.Sulfur dioxide pollution (letter), R. E. Train, 748Sullivan, A. L., and M. L. Shaffer. Biogeogra-

phy of the megazoo, 13Summers, A. See Houck, J. R., et al.Sun-tracking solar furnaces in high arctic flow-

ers: significance for pollination and insects, P.G. Kevan, 723

Supercooling of water to -920C under pressure,H. Kanno et al., 880

Superior colliculus: visuotopic-somatotopicoverlap, B. E. Stein et al., 224

SUPPES, P. See KRANTZ, D. H., et al.Suppression of a field population of houseflies

with Spalangia endius, P. B. Morgan et al.,388

Supraependymal cells of hypothalamic thirdventricle: identification as resident phagocytesof the brain, R. Bleier et al., 299

Surface albedo and desertification, R. D. Jack-son et al., 1012

Sussex, I.: book review of The shoot apex andleaf growth, 449

SUTTMEIER, R. P., Research and revolution, bookreview of, 787

Swanson, L. W., and W. M. Cowan: Hip-pocampo-hypothalamic connections: origin insubicular cortex, not Ammon's horn, 303

Swanson, M. F., See Emiliani, C., et at.Swarming behavior evidence for communica-

tion in social wasps, M. G. Naumann, 642Szechtman, H. See Antelman, S. M.

T

Tail pinch induces eating in sated rats whichappears to depend on nigrostriatal dopamine,S. M. Antelman and H. Szechtman, 731

Tapponnier, P. See Molnar, P.Taste aversions to sexual attractants, R. E.

Johnston and D. M. Zahorik, 893Technical assistance and foreign policy, G. S.Hammond and W. M. Todd, 1057

Technical experts and lawyers (letters), W. A.Thomas et al., 8

Technology incentive programs (letter), J. D.Lewis, 593

Teitsma, A., et al.: Spontaneous fission-neutronfission xenon: a new technique for dating geo-logical events, 878

Teller, D. Y. See Peeples, D. R.Terrestrial magnetosphere, The: a half-wave

rectifier of the interplanetary electric field, R.K. Burton et al., 717

Terry, M. W.: Conserving nonhuman primates(letter), 678

Teschke, R. See Hasumura, Y., et al.Tetrahedral intermediate in a specific a-chymo-

trypsin inhibitor complex detected by laserRaman spectroscopy, G. P. Hess et al., 384

Tetrodotoxin: occurrence in atelopid frogs ofCosta Rica, Y. H. Kim et al., 151

Teukolsky, S.: book review of Black holes, grav-itational waves and cosmology, 452

Thermal ecology, 1. W. GIBBONS and R. R. SHAR-ITZ (Eds.), book review by C. C. Coutant, 132

Thermochemical decomposition of water basedon reactions of chromium and barium com-pounds, C. E. Bamberger et al., 715

Thomas, W. A., et al.: Technical experts andlawyers (letters), 8

THOMPSON, B. See HARRIS, M.THOMPSON, W. F. See Stein, D. B.Thorp, R. W., et al.: Nectar fluorescence under

ultraviolet irradiation, 476Thorpe, J. P., et al.: Colonial nervous control of

lophophore retraction in cheilostomebryozoa, 60

Thrall, C. L. See Stein, J. L., et al.Timms, A. M.: Misplaced research (letter), 175

INDEX TO VOLUME 189

Ting, S. C. C., and M. Deutsch: Particle discov-ery at Brookhaven (letters), 750

TIXIER-VIDAL, A., and M. G. FARQUHAR (Eds.),The anterior pituitary, book review of, 450

Todd, W. M. See Hammond, G. S.Tomkins, G. M.: The metabolic code, 760Traditional tobacco substitute (letter), N. D.

Levins, 414Train, R. E.: Sulfur dioxide pollution (letter),

748Trilobites, R. LEVI-SETTI, book review by A. R.

Palmer, 628TUPIKOV, V. i. See PSHEZHETSKII, S. YA., et al.Turquoise mine and artifact correlation forSnaketown site, Arizona, A. C. Sigleo, 459

Twerski, A. D. See Thomas, W. A., et al.

UUFO controversy in America, The, D. M. JA-

COBS, book review by R. Berendzen, 627Uhr, J. W. See Vitetta, E. S.Ukeles, R., and W. E. Rose: Induced adhesion

in Crassostrea virginica larvae, 51Ultrafast streak camera (letter), A. J. Campillo

et al., 410Uniqueness and diversity in human evolution, c.

E. OXNARD, book review by H. M. McHenry,988

Uranium enrichment (letter), S. A. Stern, 251

VVaage, J., et al.: Prostaglandins and the pulmo-

nary vasoconstrictor response to alveolar hy-poxia, 899

VAN ABEELEN, J. H. F. (Ed.), The genetics of be-havior, book review of, 988

Van Alfen, N. K., et al.: Chestnut blight: biolog-ical control by transmissible hypovirulence inEndothiaparasitica, 890

van de Walle, E.: book review of Dynamics ofgrowth in a finite world, 1077

Variability of mammals, A. V. YABLOKOV, bookreview by G. G. Simpson, 987

Venkatachalam, M. A. See Seiler, M. W., et al.Vernon, L. P.: book review of Bioenergetics of

photosynthesis, 281Vetrano, F. See Rathbone, M. P., et al.Vetter, B. M.: Women and minority scientists

(editorial), 751Vinyl chloride and DDT: environmental effects

(letters), A. C. Clark et al., 174Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radi-

ation, P. J. McNulty et al., 453Visual tracking and the primate flocculus, F. A.

Miles and J. H. Fuller, 1000Vitetta, E. S., and J. W. Uhr Immunoglobulin-

receptors revisited, 964Volcanic twilights from the Fuego eruption, F.

E. Volz, 48Volunteer subject, The R. ROSENTHAL and R. L.ROSNOW, book review by D. W. Fiske, 373

Volz, F. E.: Volcanic twilights from the Fuegoeruption, 48

W

Wade, N. (News and Comment): arms con-trol-biological warfare, 772; boost for creditrating of organic farmers, 777; civilian R & Dneglected, 360; claim to Spanish treasure shipdisputed, 1070; Kissinger promises ThirdWorld technological help, 978; pulsars andtheir discovery, 358; E. F. Schumacher, 199;scientists say astrology not true, 979; ThirdWorld and science and technology, 770; U.S.scientists and development, 775

WAGNER, R. R. See FRAEN-KEL-CONRAT, H.WAGNER, W.-H., et al. (Eds.), Activation of

macrophages, book review of, 790Wakita, H.: Water wells as possible indicators

of tectonic strain, 553Wald, G.: Defending the defenders (letter), 950Walsh, J. (News and Comment): Baumanamendment, 27; court ruling supports acad-emy on information issue, 776; National Sci-ence Foundation and tug on purse strings, 26;

National Science Foundation reorganization,268; New Jersey higher education, 619, 700;peer review hearings of the National ScienceFoundation, 435; peer review information andNSF, 123; reflections on Rev. Moon, 975; sci-ence development program of NSF, 201

Wang, C. C., et al.: Hydroxyl radical concentra-tions measured in ambient air, 797

Ward, W. R.: Past orientation of the lunar spinaxis, 377

Warden, G. B. See Russell, H. S., et al.Water wells as possible indicators of tectonic

strain, H. Wakita, 553Watson, J. E. See Richardson, J. R.WEETE, J. D., Fungal lipid biochemistry, book re-

view of, 629Weidhaas, D. E. See Morgan, P. B., et al.Weiner, B. E. See Segal, D. S., et al.Weinstein, A. S. See Thomas, W. A., et al.Weinstock, B. See Wang, C. C., et at.WEIR, B. J. See ROWLANDS, 1. W.West, R., and E. Carberry: Permethylpolysil-

anes: silicon analogs of hydrocarbons, 179Wetzel, R. M., et al.: Catagonus, an "extinct"

peccary, alive in Paraguay, 379WHEELER, J. A. See Rees, M.,et al.White, R. H.: Occurrence ofS-methyl thioesters

in urines of humans after they have eaten as-paragus, 810

Whitesides, G. M: book review of Homogeneouscatalysis by metal complexes, 1080

Whitfield, C. D., and E. H. Y. Chu: book reviewof Regulation of gene expression in eu-karyotic cells, 214

Whither the NSF?-the higher derivatives, H.G. Stever, 264

Whitney, R. A., Jr. See Anslow, R. O., et al.Whitt, G. S. See Markert, C. L., et al.Wicker, A. W.: Crowding on Yosemite buses

(letter), 88Wild canids, The, M. W. FOX (Ed.), book reviewby D. G. Kleiman, 376

WILLIAMS, R. F., The shoot apex and leafgrowth,book review of, 449

Wilson, C. See Barfield, R. J., et al.Wilson, D. S.: book review of Group selection in

predator-prey communities, 870WILSON, j. (Ed.), All in our time, book review of,

543Wilson, M. E. See Chapma