satis5 demonstrator for 5g satellite-terrestrial …...2020/02/06 · providing iimmediate...
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H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
ESA SATis5 An integrated satellite-terrestrial 5G testbed ADAM KAPOVITS, EURESCOM GMBH
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What is SATis5
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o A comprehensive 5G testbed integrating 5G terrestrial islands with satellite connectivity
◦ Highlighting the satellite technology advantages in the 5G context
◦ Providing trials for the terrestrial-satellite integration
The work presented is part of the ESA ARTES Advanced Technology Activity 3A.075 “Demonstrator for Satellite Terrestrial Integration in the 5G Context”, ESA contract no. ESA 4000120663/17/NL/CLP. The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Space Agency.
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
What was achieved
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Technology – converged 5G terrestrial-satellite system
Use Case validation – preeminent use cases were tested
Demonstrations
Awareness creation
Dissemination
Marketing – acting as a beacon in the 5G satellite R&D community and beyond, towards terrestrial players
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Critical Technology Elements CTE Approach
5G NR Simulation
Harmonized proxy node Integration of the satellite network as 5G access (demonstrated as untrusted non-3GPP)
Backhaul carrier aggregation Management of the multiple available backhaul links
Dynamic data paths support Adding more UPFs, data path selection, re-selection and handover scenarios, Chaining of SMFs
Automatic management of remote nodes Providing a solution for the automatic management of a large number of edge nodes
Support for on the move communication Careful control of intermittent backhauls
Convergence layer adaptation Adapting the convergence layer for the specific communication
5G multicast support Providing a new solution for the broadcasters
Background bearers support Providing connectivity to edge caches with background bearers
Security and privacy Providing security apps to the edge nodes, securing the edge nodes themselves
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling 4
Satellite Connectivity Models
Backhaul – interconnecting remote and dynamic connectivity islands
Direct to UE – connecting devices without using local terrestrial infrastructure
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling 5
Testbed Setup Edge
Local Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Berlin 5G
Playground
Sensors
gNB
eMBB UE
Berlin Central Node
End-to-end Orchestrato
r
OpenBaton (Local
Orchestrator)
Testbed Manageme
nt
SD-WAN Managemen
t
Slices
Slices
Slices
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Erlangen 4G/5G Access
NB-IoT UE
gNB
eMBB UE
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Nomadic Node
Phone UE
gNB
Live Video UE
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Betzdorf Access
IoT UE gNB
Multimedia UE
Killarney Proxy
5G Direct Connectivity
5G Proxy Connectivity
Local Access
gNB
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Munich Hub
Betzdorf Hub
Newtec
iDirect
SD
W
AN
S
D
WA
N
SD
W
AN
SD
W
AN
Betzdorf SatHub Edge
Local Orchestrator
5G Direct Connectivity
5G Proxy Connectivity
Slices
Slices
Slices
Dedicated Backhaul
Dedicated Backhaul
Satellite Over-The-Air Connectivity
SD
WA
N
SD WAN
Best-effort Internet Connectivity Diverse Local Access Networks and Devices
Local Offload Dedicated Backhaul
Phone UE
Phone UE
eMBB UE
SD
W
AN
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling 6
Practical implementation of the 3GPP core network, supporting also connectivity for NB-IoT and LTE
Practical implementation of SDN routing, enabling backhaul management and selection, secure communication
ETSI NFV standard orchestrator integrated in OSM and OPNFV
Satellite emulator for GEO and MEO satellites enabling cost-effective evaluations
OpenSource multimedia signaling and media servers
Reference satellite communication platform
GEO and MEO satellite capacity for direct and backhaul satellite use case demonstrations
Integrated testbed with state of the art 5G/4G radio technologies in the center location of Berlin
SATis5 is based on existing prototype technologies and commercial networks
Providing iimmediate demonstrations using a comprehensive set of latest standard technologies implemented in the form of prototypes:
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling 7
Slices deployed
Local offload
Autonomous edge
Direct Connectivity
Proxy
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling 8
Edge Nodes Architecture
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Satellite Connectivity
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Occasional use capacity was provided by SES
Edge
Local Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Berlin 5G
Playground
Sensors gNB
eMBB UE
Berlin Central Node
End-to-end Orchestrator
OpenBaton (Local
Orchestrator)
Testbed Management
SD-WAN Management
Slices
Slices
Slices
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Erlangen 4G/5G Access
NB-IoT UE gNB
eMBB UE
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Nomadic Node
Phone UE
gNB
Live Video UE
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Betzdorf Access
IoT UE gNB
Multimedia UE
Killarney Proxy
5G Direct Connectivity
5G Proxy Connectivity
Local Access gNB
Edge Local
Orchestrator
Slices
Slices
Slices
Munich Hub
Betzdorf Hub
Newtec
iDirect
SD
W
AN
S
D
WA
N
SD
W
AN
SD
W
AN
Betzdorf SatHub Edge
Local Orchestrator
5G Direct Connectivity
5G Proxy Connectivity
Slices
Slices
Slices
Dedicated Backhaul
Dedicated Backhaul
Satellite Over-The-Air Connectivity
SD
W
AN
SD WAN
Best-effort Internet Connectivity Diverse Local Access Networks and Devices
Local Offload Dedicated Backhaul
Phone UE
Phone UE
eMBB UE
SD
W
AN
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Validation Use Cases
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UC1 – video delivery
UC2 – video and IoT content acquisition
UC3 – NB-IoT
UC4 – LoRA
UC5 – eMBB
UC6 – direct connectivity
UC7 – nomadic and mobile node
UC8 – NTN NR (simulation)
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Video Delivery
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Conclusion: The use case behaved as expected
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
NB-IoT, LoRA, IoT content acquisition
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Due to the specific transmission model, the satellite connectivity did not impact the communication
Delay in the expected range (no constraints considered by the applications)
No perceived limitation due to the size of the data packets
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Video Acquisition
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A very strong transcoding was needed in the edge node to fit the satellite connectivity uplink (~3Mbps)
A delay of 2 seconds was perceived in the connectivity
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Direct connectivity
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Due to the specifics of the NTN base station, two core networks were used (OTT over the satellite network)
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Nomadic and mobile node
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Forward link Return link
Data rate Dresden in Mbits/s 4.51 5.10
Data rate Erlangen/Ilmenau in Mbits/s 14.7 7.73
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
SATis5 Use Case Validation
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Each of the use cases were validated separately
The Satellite link is very stable (with expected jitter)
None of the use cases presented anomalies
Use cases were in the expected target range (i.e. worked)
Unexpected: very complex process to establish a new terminal
Complicated acquisition of radio equipment + modem
Highly complicated deployment
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Successful SATis5 demonstrations
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Fraunhofer FOKUS FUSECO Forum (part of Berlin 5G week) in November 2018
Joint demonstration with ESA OSMOSIS at the Mobile World Congress 2019 in Barcelona
At the IEEE 5G World Forum in Dresden, 30 September – 2 October 2019
Fraunhofer FOKUS 10th FUSECO Forum, Berlin, November 2019 UniBwM showcases the van and some
SATis5 solutions at the FUSECO Forum 2018
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Opportunities for 5G satellite
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In most of the points, terrestrial 5G wants to achieve what SatCom already has
Infrastructure
Fixed or Mobile or Satellite Backhaul
Wide Area Network
Infrastructure
Local Access Network
Infrastructure
UE Nodes Edge Nodes Central Cloud
Softwarization of the network
Moving the intelligence towards the edge
Integration of existing and new local access networks
New connected
Device Types
H2020 SaT5G Workshop on 5G Satellite-Terrestrial Integration for Aircraft Connectivity – 6 February 2020, Wessling
Thank You!
Any questions?
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