santa cruz county housing: building for a sustainable future

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Leadership Santa Cruz County October 2 nd , 2015 Liz Kroft | Realtor | Mainstream Real Estate Group Santa Cruz County Housing Building For A Sustainable Future

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Leadership Santa Cruz CountyOctober 2nd, 2015

Liz Kroft | Realtor | Mainstream Real Estate Group

Santa Cruz County Housing Building For A Sustainable Future

today we are covering

THEMARKET

THECAUSES

THEIMPACTS

THESOLUTIONS

THEROADBLOC

KS

Who Is Liz?

bill said it best

“I am here to encourage you to consider the vision of what we want to become as a community and how housing is a core driver of those outcomes.”

Bill TysselingExecutive Director

Santa Cruz Chamber Of Commerce

oh, you’re a realtor?

how’s the market?

how’s the weather?Seabright

Bonny Doon

Aptos

Watsonville

Scotts Valley

markets areessentially

determined by

SUPPLYDEMAND

&

underlying factors

ECONOMIC

POLITICAL

DEMOGRAPHIC

ENVIRONMENTAL

average& median

pricenew

listingsactive listings

propertiessold

dayson

market

sale tolist price

ratio

price reductions

months ofinventory

interestrates

2007

2011

2012

2015

2009

Santa Cruz CountyMedian Prices & Interest Rates

Months Of Inventory

5-6 Months = Normal Market

<4 Months = Sellers’ Market

Inventory Is Seasonal#

of H

omes

List

ed

AFFORDABILITY

The Truth About Downpayments

Disconnect Between

Wages & Prices

what isAFFORDABLE

?According to HUD: Families who pay more than 30% of their income for housing are considered cost burdened and may have difficulty affording necessities.

The Future Of Interest

Rates

What’s Next?

buyer / sellershift market

frenzy subsides

prices plateau

or decline

…or not

the rental market

rent increased22%

since October 2014

Santa Cruz County Median Rent Trends

Source: Zillow

WE ARE THE 3RD LEAST

AFFORDABLE

COUNTY IN THE

COUNTRY

the worst US rental market in

36 yrs

need to earn $34/hr to afford 2br median rent

…yet unemployment is the lowest in 8 yrs

HIGH PRICES

LOW INVENTORY

LACK OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING

WHAT’S TO

BLAME?

POPULATION GROWTH

• 2010-2014 population rose 3.5%, housing only grew by 0.5%

• AMBAG expects 37,000 more in the next 20 years• UCSC added 700 more freshman than expected fall 2014• Growing families• Priced out of neighboring counties

MARKET CRASH

• Foreclosed owners became renters

• Put the brakes on new construction

• Waylaid building projects• Rising fees discouraged

developers

HOMEOWNERS AREN’T SELLING

• Economic uncertainty• Unable to move up• Capital gains tax bills• New property tax bills• Renting instead of selling• Retiring & aging in place

VACATION RENTALS• More rental income from short-term rentals than

long• Ability to use their home when desired• Appeal of homes vs hotel/motel• Importance of tourism industry to Santa Cruz

LACK OF LAND• Much of the mountains & coastline are protected• Public & land trust ownership has increased in the last 10

yrs• Natural capital & stewardship provide incredible revenue • Natural constraints & site characteristics

“Buy land, they ain’t making any more of the stuff.” – Will Rogers

OUR OWN PAST• Long ago adopted principles of slow growth• Measure J in 1978

Also…

• Code & permitting restrictions• Fees and timelines• Elimination of Redevelopment Agencies• Funding for Section 8• County staffing

What Else Drives Prices Up?

• Silicon Valley business growth• Prices in SF and Santa Clara Counties• Wages aren’t keeping pace• Money from overseas• Uneven market recovery• Low interest rates

WHAT ARE THECONSEQUENCES

OF HIGH PRICES & LOW INVENTORY?

Limits Economic Growth Impacts On Families

Effects On Students Forced To Move Away

Limits Personal Savings Changes Demographics

Hardship For Seniors Rise In Homelessness

what to do?who to do it?

Who Should Housing Be Built For & What Type?

Source: Santa Cruz Chamber Study Group

Santa Cruz County• Update plans, codes,

regulations• Accessory dwelling units• Infill, mixed-use & density• Vary types of housing• Height restrictions• Limits on vacation rentals• Affordability programs

Private Developers

Incentives To Build

Improve The Process

Community Support

UCSC• Reconfiguring Dorms• Staff Involvement• Size Of Student Body• New Development

Non-Profits

The InspiringEnterpris

e

Habitat For

Humanity

EquityStone

180/2020

Monterey Bay

Economic Partnershi

p

YOU!

Continue The ConversationAttend Public Hearings

Keep LearningVolunteer

RoadblocksAdequate Resources

Environmental ImpactsProper Infrastructure

FundingEffects On Quality Of Life

Changing Perceptions…Greed

“The path upon which we are traveling will lead us in the not-too-distant future to a tipping point at which we become predominantly an out-commuter, retirement, and 2nd home community, predominantly wealthy and politically uninterested in jobs-housing balance.”

Bill Tysseling

WE ARETOGETHE

R

in this

additional resources• Monthly market updates on my blog Additional Resources: • Proposed draft of the updated Santa Cruz County Housing Element• Santa Cruz County Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy• Sustainable Santa Cruz County Plan• Additional Sustainable Santa Cruz County documents• Out of Reach 2015 (report on rent in the US)