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    INTERNSHIP REPORT

    NAME:

    SADAM HUSAIN AZAM

    Reg #

    bte 01093007

    Industry:

    Pak east engineering

    Duration:

    8 weeks

    THE UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE

    IN THE NAME OF

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    INTERNSHIP REPORT 2012

    By Sadam Husain Azam ( THE UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE) Page 2

    ALLAH

    The most Merciful & Compassionate

    The Gracious & Beneficent

    Whose Help & Guidance

    we always solicited at every step at everymovement.

    CONTENTS

    ITRODUCTION OF ORGANIZATION #0405

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    ORGANIZATIONAL CHART #0607

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DEPARTMENTS #811

    PROJECT FILED AREA OF TRANING #1215

    SCHEDULE OF INTERNSHIP # 16

    DESCRIPTION OF THE EQUIPMENTS\TOOLS AND

    IMPLEMENTATION KNOWLEDEGE #1722

    SKILLS AND TECHNIQUES LEARNT DURING

    INTERNSHIP #2341

    ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF INTERNEES #4243

    USEFUL NOTES /POINTSS SUMMARY #4447

    USEFULL POINTS FOR NEW INTERNEES #4850

    SUGGESTIONS RECOMANDATIONS # 51

    CONCLUSION #5253

    INTRODUCTION:

    ( Pak East Engineering Company)

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    PEEC has started in early 2001 as a contractor and solution provider

    company. Under the great leadership of Mr Muzzafar Hussain in a short

    time period due to its progress now itsa well known company in the

    field of solution provider and protection devices manufacturing

    companies. The importance of electric supply in everyday life has

    reached such a stage that it is desirable to protect the power system from

    harm during fault condition and to ensure maximum continuity supply.

    For this purpose, means must be provided to switch on or off generators,

    transmission lines, distributers and other equipment under both normal

    and abnormal conditions. This is achieved by apparatus called

    switchgear. A switchgear is essentially consists of switching andprotecting devices such as switches, fuses, circuit breakers, relays,

    instrument transformers, ammeters, voltmeters, pushbuttons etc.

    In this century Itsa well reputed name in switch gear industry of

    Pakistan. PEEC is basically protective panels manufacturing company. It

    is licensed with Still Electrics German. All components which are using

    here are according to the international standards. This is also certified

    with ISO 9001.

    This company is also licensed holder in Pakistan. Power control

    centers, , Motor control centers, PLC and Drive based panels, AMF

    panels, control and relay panels, Synchronization panels, lighting and

    distribution boards, PF correction panels are manufactured here. This

    company also provides the facilities of maintenance and repairing of

    these panels with one year warranty. Some of the companyscustomers

    are Descon, Nestle, PNG Pakistan, Pepsi, and Ufone.

    Mostly the machinery under their use is imported from different

    countries such as German, Russia ,Australia ,USA etc.

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    INTERNSHIP REPORT 2012

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:

    In this internship report i mentioned the work which iavdone in PEEC

    during mine 8 weeks of industrial training visit.

    Pak east engineering company basically

    design & manufacture custom built and standard electrical switch

    boards, control panels, Motor Control Centers and bus ducts.

    The internship started from july 10th 2012 and ended on September 2nd

    2012.

    The internship started with the intro and history of the company later on

    its vision, objectives followed by the detail of products and services

    provided to other companies.

    PEEC have maintained the very simple management structure

    and processes information around departments in a very professional

    manner .

    ORGANIZATIONAL CHART:

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    CHIEF EXCECUTIVE

    OFFICER

    Mr Muzzafar Hussain

    CHIEF OPERATING

    OFFICER

    Mr M Imran

    GENERAL MANAGER

    Mr Adnan Ghani

    PRODUCTION

    MANAGER

    Mr M Waqas

    MARKETING

    MANAGER

    M Zahaid

    SALES EXECUTIVE

    MR WASEEM Gull

    ACCOUNT MANAGER

    Miss Maria Rizwan

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    VISION STATEMENT:

    Become a globally known market leader in providing value-

    added construction services to clients.

    Mission statement:

    To deliver high- quality, cost-effective projects on schedule by

    employing and supporting motivated, flexible and focused team.

    DEPARTMENTS

    First we design the schematic and control diagrams of panels accordingto clients requirements in PROTEUS software further we accomplish the

    task according to the drawing as given below.

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    First of all of we design the schematic and control diagrams of panels

    according to customer requirements in AutoCAD software and then we

    prepare the job according to the drawing as given below.

    There are following workshops to manufacture these panels.

    Cutting Hall.

    Fabrication Hall.

    Washing Hall.

    Electrical Hall.

    1)

    Cutting Hall:-

    In this hall sheets of mild steel/iron are brought and cut them

    according to the drawing of panels. Cutting of these sheets is done by

    sharing machine and after that we send these cutting pieces to fabrication

    hall for pressing/notching, bending, welding and painting etc.

    2)

    Fabrication Hall:-

    Following works are done on Jobs in fabrication hall.

    a)Pressing/notching.

    b)Bending.

    c)

    Welding.

    d)Painting.

    a)

    Pressing/notching:-

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    After cutting the iron sheets we pressed/notch them to make

    edges of these sheets by Mega Pressing Machine in fabrication hall.

    b)

    Bending:-

    After Notching we bend them and we bend the job according to

    our drawing by folding machine. We bend the sheet at 90 degree angle.

    c)Welding:-

    After cutting different parts of sheets we weld these parts. These

    different parts of job are join/weld by welding plant and then plane these

    welding parts by grinder.

    3)

    Washing hall:-

    Jobs are washed after welding by different chemicals such as

    degreasing, sulphuric acid etc .Jobs are washed to avoid them rusting andremove dust, oil or other things. To avoid from rusting of jobs we use

    sulphuric acid and this whole process is known as degreasing. After

    degreasing the job we stick the phosphate powder on job to avoid it from

    further rusting and when we paint the job so that paint sticks strongly onto

    job for a long time.

    d)

    Paint:-

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    When we washed these parts of job and brought them for paint,

    formally we removed their dust by pressure machine and then charged

    these parts of job by earthen them and paint these jobs by paint gun. Afterpaint these parts of job we sent them into furnace, where paint is heated at

    225C temperature so that paint strongly sticks to job for a long time.

    4)Electrical Hall:-

    Following works are done in electrical hall.

    Fitting :-

    There are two types of fitting.

    i. PANELSARCHITECTURE FITTING.

    ii.

    ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS FITTING.

    1. Panels Architecture Fitting:-

    After paint, different parts of job are joined by nut and bolts to

    form architecture of panel.

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    2.

    Electrical Components Fitting:-

    Electrical components are fitted after manufacturing the

    architecture of job/panel. Following electrical components are fitted in

    electrical hall according to customer requirement.

    PROJECT FIELD AREA OF TRAINING:

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    Electrical components are fitted after manufacturing the architecture of

    job/panel. Following electrical components are fitted in electrical hall

    according to customer requirement.1) Circuit breaker.

    2) Contactor.

    3) Over load relay.

    4) Timer.

    5) Push buttons.

    6) Indicators.

    7) Selector switches.

    8)Voltmeter.

    9)Ammeter.

    10)Current transformer.

    1)

    Circuit breaker:-

    There are different types of circuit breaker i.e.

    i. MCB (Miniature Circuit Breaker).

    ii. MCCB (Molded Case Circuit Breaker).

    iii.

    ACB (Air Circuit Breaker).

    iv. VCB (Vacuum Circuit Breaker).

    v. ELCB (Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker) etc.

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    Circuit breakers can also be classified on the basis of number of poles i.e.

    i. Single pole circuit breaker.

    ii. Two pole circuit breaker.

    iii. Three pole circuit breaker.

    iv. Four pole circuit breaker.

    But we used circuit breaker according to customer requirement e.g. single

    pole breaker is normally used for control circuit while three or four pole

    beaker is used for power incoming and outgoing circuits of panels.

    of motor.

    2)

    Contactor:-

    Contactor is an electrical control switch. A simple contactor has eight pins

    in which six for three phase supply and two for contactor coils. For more

    contacts we use auxiliary with contactor which is electrically linked with it.

    A single phase supply is provided to contactor coil. Its current rating is two

    times of motor rating.

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    3)

    Overload Relay:-

    As it is known by its name that is it is used for the protection of motor to

    avoid it from over current. Its rating is same as motor current rating which

    is also adjustable. As the current exceed the rated current of motor the

    operate and trip the circuit due to which our motor is protected from

    damage.

    After the fitting of suitable components according to customer requirement

    we wired these components and wiring of these components involve two

    types.

    a)Power wiring.

    b)Control wiring.

    a)Power Wiring:-

    Power wiring is done after the fitting of electrical components. In power

    wiring first of all we fit copper bus bars according to the measurement of

    panel after that we use flexible or standard cables for power wiring i.e.

    from bus bars these power cables go to circuit breaker and then from

    circuit breaker to contactor ,contactor to overload relay and in last fromoverload relay to motor/load.

    b)Control Wiring:-

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    Power wiring of all circuit is almost same and can be done by a little bit

    modification but control of each type of panel is different depend upon load

    and customer requirement. There are some types of panels are discussedhere.

    SCHEDULE OF INTERNSHIP:

    TIMINGS:

    8 4 PEECis normal 8 to 4. There is no relaxation in

    timing in PEEC.

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    INTERNSHIP WORK:

    First of all Engineer Mr Rashad and Engineer Ajmal give lecture of one

    hour related to the Electrical field tells about the equipment which is used

    in the Industry.

    Road Map:

    Engineer Mr Ajmal Suggested the daily schedule regarding the work which

    I the their duties according to the plan.

    They taught us how to do practical work in the industry.

    TESTs:

    Tests or quiz was arranged on weekly basis regarding practical and

    theoretical work which we have done in the industry.

    TARGETs:

    They arrange the field of compition by giving them different tasks.

    THE EQUIPMENTS\TOOLS AND

    IMPLEMENTATION KNOWLEDEGE:

    Capacitor Bank Sizes:

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    The PFI Panel is designed in a binary sequence so that a large number of

    combinations are available for a given set of contactors. An intelligent

    banking pattern provides all the combinations needed to achieve the presettarget without hunting, thereby increasing the life of the contactors and

    capacitors.

    Switching In & Switching Out:

    Thyristor switching provides rapid ON/OFF switching of capacitors and

    quick achievement of set PF targets. This also enhances the contactors and

    capacitors life.

    Models:

    Conzerv PFI Panels are available for ratings from 30 kVAr to 500 kVAr.

    PFI-kVAr value/MCB/AM:

    This model comprises of main MCCB/MCB, individual MCB for each

    capacitor bank and Capacitor duty contactors, capacitors, Intelligent Power

    Factor Controller with auto and manual facility

    Features:

    The PFI Panels come with a No-volt release feature to immediately

    disconnect all capacitors in the event of power failures, detection and

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    display of over-voltage, over-current, harmonics and power factor under

    compensation

    Compact, standalone / modular units

    Micro processor Power Factor Relay

    Capacitor duty contactors

    Choice of the type of capacitor

    Low Watt loss

    Short pay-back period

    Digital indication of power factor, current, THD%

    Automatic self-adjustment to any kVAr value

    Monitoring of harmonics - option

    Over-voltage protection

    Built in RS 232/RS485 (options)

    PFI Panel

    We manufacture and offer energy efficient APFC

    Panels (automatic power factor control panels), that

    are especially designed to save electricity. These

    panels comprises of a power factor controller that

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    accurately monitors reactive power in power systems in order to save

    energy.

    These are also used to monitor the power factor of various electrical

    systems. We also assemble various capacitors, MCB, MCCB and capacity

    duty contractors in APFC that acts as in-built protective devices to cut off

    power in case there is excess power in the system. The capacitors are also

    provided with series reactors that minimize harmonic current that

    otherwise can alter system voltage and current.To make the panels longlasting, these equipment are mould in a powder coated metal box.

    LT and PFI Panels :

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    Low Tension (LT) Panel:

    Energypac Engineering Limited manufactures low voltage switchgear

    (hereafter called LT Panel) which is applied for power control and

    distribution systems of AC 50Hz, rated working voltage up to 440V. It's

    mainly used in power station, industrial enterprise,

    Commercial/Residential Buildings for power distribution and can be used

    to control, protect and inspect the circuit.

    The design meets with the standard of IEC439;GB7251. Frame, which

    consists of zincification steel plate by "C" shaped steel by means of steel

    rivets and accusing screw. The dimension inside of cabinet and separation

    cubicles is modular and carried out exchanged of the same unit in

    specification. Low voltage can endure the discharging; heat and mechanism

    stress caused by short circuit fault, but also prevent the let and position of

    press release caused by gas to operator. Switchgear is divided into main

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    busbar compartment, branch busbar compartment, functional units

    compartment, cable compartment and insulation design of each unit, which

    can deduct the destroy to lowest degree caused by arc. Frame is without anywelding corner, which assured the assemble precision while used of special

    tools during assembling. Each functional unit is assembled with door

    (Plate), which are with gemel and lock. The door with facility is not droop

    caused by weight or size. Each functional compartment is of pressure-

    releasing avenue. The gas giving out at fault can be released though the

    avenue. The enclosure can be designed as or "Upper incoming and

    outgoing"; "upper incoming down outgoing"; "down incoming and

    outgoing" for the cable or busbar. The dimension of low voltage is:

    400mm*1000mm*2200mm (W*H*D) which can be customized at

    orderliness, propitious and Beauty.

    The door, shrouding and frame will be coated with epoxy resin power and

    not exceed the 50micron prior to acid washing, phosphate, anti-rust paint.

    After that the enclosure will be of strong anti-corrosive capacity. The color

    is recommended by us or upon request by customer. The busbar system

    meets with the requirement of ZBK36001-89, IEC439, IEC694. All the

    busbar in the cubicle is enclosed in the sub-compartment in the switchgear.

    The selection of material of busbar is electrolytic copper with high

    conductance according to the standard of IEC431. The color of phase and

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    order of arrangement are meet with the requirement of IEC439 and

    GB7251. The fixing bolts of the busbar are of high intensity to make the

    installation be convenient and flexible and the busbar will be very firm.There are isolated PE earthing system and N neutral conductor which are

    passing through the device. Section cross of wires: current return

    circuit=2.5mm2, voltage return circuit=1.5mm2.

    SKILLS AND TECHNIQUES LEARNT

    DURING TRAINING:

    Synchronizing Panels:

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    1) Generator to Generator Synchronizing Panel

    2) Generator to WAPDA Synchronizing Panel

    They are tailor-made exclusively as per requirements of our clients

    so as to serve their purpose of sharing the total load manually and

    automatically.

    .

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    AMF Panel controls & minitors the standby generator and main supplyautomatically. It disconnects the load from main power source automatically to

    the standby source. Similarly, when the main power is restored, it reverts the

    load back to the main source automatically. Thus, system of the main & stand-

    by switching is entirely interlocked electrically and mechanically with all

    generator safeties

    Medium Voltage Switchgear Cubicles are manufactured

    from 6.6 KV to 25 KV.

    The cubicles are manufactured and designed in such a

    way that no work is carried out at site exceptconnection of Medium Voltage Cubicle in Cubicle

    Department. The cubicles design incorporates all

    necessary interlocks to safeguard the equipment as well

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    as operating staff.

    All protection relays, measuring & protection

    instruments are mounted on Instruments & relay of

    component for easy accessibility.

    The circuit breaker trolley (VCB) contains service

    position, test / isolated position and withdrawn

    position, In-Service position, automatic shutter system

    is provided for protection against the live parts.

    The cubicles are manufactured from 12KV to 17.5KV

    with basic Insulation Level (BIL) of 75KV to 95KV and

    degree of protection IP 3X as well as IP 4X. The

    cubicles are degreased, derusted chemically with Zinc

    Phosphate to protect them against corrosion.

    The cubicles are painted with final finish RAL 7032

    color (Powder coated or Stove Paint) after process of

    cleaning, pre-treatment and anti rust coatig.

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    POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT (PFI)

    Types of loads:

    There are three categories

    1. Resistive

    2. Inductive

    3. Capacitive

    Power:

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    Real Power (P)Is the actual amount of power being used or dissipated in a circuit;

    measured in watts.

    It is a function of a circuits resistances R; P = I2R

    Reactive Power (Q)Is the amount of absorbed/returned power by the reactive loads (KVAR)

    I X; Q = I2X

    Apparent PowerIs the combination of reactive power and true power; measured in (VA).

    It is a function of a Z; S = I2Z

    Real Loads

    Main industrial loads can all be considered to be a combination between

    resistive and inductive loads

    Current always lags

    Voltage by some

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    Angle except in totlal restive load.

    Power Factor:

    Is a measure of how effectively the current is being converted into useful

    work output.

    Is a good indicator of the effect of the load current on the efficiency of the

    supply system.

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    Power:

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    Basic Concepts:

    Waysto Improve Power Factor:

    Using the correct sized motor for a particular job

    shutting off unused motors installing a capacitor.

    Adding a Capacitor

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    Easier Way to Find Capacitor Value:

    To properly select the amount of KVAR required to correct the lagging

    power factor of a 3-phase motor you must follow the steps as stated.

    Step #1: Determine KW and Existing Power Factor.

    Step # 2: Existing Power Factor on Table, move across

    table to Desired Power Factor. The number represented isyour multiplier number.

    Step #3: Multiply KW by the multiplier of the Desired

    Power Factor.

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    ATS PANNEL:

    ATS Panel should only be installed, maintained or serviced by a qualified

    electrician.

    The generator set may start without warning whilst in AUTO mode.

    Before undertaking any service or maintenance work, ensure the mains and

    generator supply is isolated and generator is switched to off.

    The generator is supplied with the battery disconnected/isolated for safety

    reasons and should not be re-connected until all connections have been

    made.

    Because of the nature of the equipment and the permanent mains

    connection, the terminals within the generator may be LIVE even if the

    generator itself is not running.

    2 Installations:

    Make sure that the Generator is at least one meter away from any building

    during operation.

    Operate in a well ventilated unconfined area, so that fumes can be properly

    dispersed.

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    Silencer outlet should be facing an open area to prevent fumes being

    recirculated.

    Consideration will also need to be made for refuelling and maintenance.

    If installing in a confined area please consult manufacturer.

    2.1 Electrical installation:

    AC Wiring

    Please ensure the correct cross sectional area of cable between the

    alternator/panel and distribution board used is adequate to carry the full

    rated continuous output of the generator,

    allowing for derating in high ambient temperatures. Please consult IEE

    regulations as per the correct sizing of cable and other issues regarding

    wiring. Flexible cable is recommended for alternator connections allowing

    for a generous loop before the cable enters the alternator terminal box

    because of the vibration caused by the set starting. If this is not possible a

    terminal box can be fitted nearby and flex fitted between this and the

    generator terminal box.

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    These precautions will not be needed when fixing to a control box which is

    not attached to the alternator.

    DC Wiring

    For the DC wiring we recommend 1.5mm if the generator is more than

    10Meters away please consult manufacturer for cable sizing. Please refer to

    Wiring diagram.

    3 ATS Panel Equipment:

    3.1 ATS controlENKO ATS 1.1

    ATS1.1 automatic transfer unit is a microprocessor based digital unitmonitoring the 3 phases of the mains and controls the changeover of mains

    and generator contactors if a mains failure on any phase is detected. The

    module is able to display all the parameters which are essential for the basic

    gen-set transfer control.The module has 3 operation modes. Test on load,

    test off load and Auto operation modes can be chosen via the push-buttons

    mounted on the front panel.

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    3.2 Monitoring and Indicators:

    By pressing the menu button the voltage and frequency measurements can

    be displayed on the unit.

    L-N Mains Voltage

    L2-N Mains Voltage

    L3-N Mains Voltage.

    3 Modes of operation

    OFF Mode:

    The module is placed into OFF mode by pressing MENU & TEST OFF

    LOAD buttons together. OFF mode is used for stopping the engine. If OFFbutton (MENU & TEST OFF LOAD) is pressed while the module is in

    AUTO , TEST ON or TEST OFF modes, the module will de-energise the

    generator contactor output relay if they are energised, and if the engine is

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    Running on load the module will allow the alternator to run off load to cool

    it adequately. When the cooling time is expired, the module will de-energise

    the start output and the engine is brought to rest.

    AUTO Mode:

    The module is placed into auto mode by pressing auto button. If a mains

    failure on any phase is detected after the mains failure delay timer expires,

    the load is switched off from the mains and the ATS unit will automatically

    issue a start command to the genset controller by using the parameters

    settings. When the generator operates within the limits the load is

    transferred to the generator by the ATS module .When the mains supply

    has been restored after the mains transition delay timer expires, the ATS

    module will transfer the load back from the generator to the mains supply

    and remove the start command from the genset controller after the coolingtime. In case of a failure while operating, the unit will stop the generator

    automatically. A clear mimic diagram and LEDs provide information about

    the load status and voltages.

    TEST ON LOAD :

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    This is used to manually start the engine on load even when the mains

    voltage is within the Limits.

    TEST OFF LOAD :

    This is used to manually start the engine off load even when the mains

    voltage is within the limits. The load is supplied by the mains but if themains supply fails, then the load is transferred to the generator

    automatically.

    3.4 ATS 1.1 Programming:

    P MENU & ES OFF LOAD ( = - - -)

    P MENU ( = )

    P ES OFF LOAD

    P MENU (display = P00)

    P ES OFF LOAD

    P A

    After selecting the program number pressing menu button again will placethe unit into the

    Parameter mode. The parameter can then be adjusted.

    Press ES OFF LOAD

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    P ES ON LOAD

    P A

    P MENU w

    3.6 Battery charger On/Off switch &

    lamp:

    To isolate the mains operated battery charger which maintains the engine

    starter battery to a healthy condition. Under normal circumstances this is

    left in the on position, with lamp illuminated.

    3.7 Change over contactors:

    Pair of suitably rated contactors, one for each supply, electrically and

    mechanically interlocked to avoid paralleling of supplies.

    3.8 Control fuses:

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    Refer to circuit diagram for fuse ratings.

    3.9 AC Ammeter

    Monitors AC Current on Load.

    3.10 Emergency stop:

    When the Emergency stop is activated, the module will de-energise

    generator contactor output relay. The module will issue a stop command to

    stop the generator at the same time.

    4-check list for automatic operation:

    1. Auto mode selected on ATS 1.1 unit.

    2. Generator output MCB in on position.

    3. Generator in auto mode.

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    4. Battery charger switched on.

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    RESPONSIBILITIES OF INTERNEE:

    Planning, preparing and participating in breakfast meetings and other

    programs.

    Certain aspects of projects and Equipments.

    Try to avoid risks during work

    Use all the safety precaution before performing the job.

    Concentrate on the work which is to be performed.

    Ethics should be followed strictly

    Give respect to your Seniors and work.

    Note down all the important things.

    Respondents input the percentage of time interns spend performing 17

    tasks. To ensure the average time spent on these tasks was not

    underestimated, means were calculated based only on those organizations

    in which the task was performed. The most frequent tasks include data

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    analysis (23%), developing training courses (19%) and/or selection

    assessments (15%), project management (16%), report writing (16%), and

    job analysis (15%).Other tasks (written in by respondents) included general

    consulting, survey administration and analysis, and other miscellaneous

    research. The most infrequent tasks performed were making and

    developing presentations and test administration.

    Furthermore, interns in external consulting organizations spend the

    majority of their time analyzing data, conducting validation studies, writing

    reports, developing training courses and/or selection assessments, and

    directing client contact (e.g., conduct focus groups) while interns in internal

    consulting organizations conduct job analyses, analyze data, manage

    projects, collect data, write reports, and develop selection assessments.

    While there is some overlap in the most frequent tasks, the differences are

    notable.

    Intern duties include, but are not limited to:

    http://www.siop.org/IOInternships/Intern%20Job%20Responsibilities%20Comments.pdfhttp://www.siop.org/IOInternships/Intern%20Job%20Responsibilities%20Comments.pdf
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    contact with them. Many lessons were accidentally taught to me, about real

    life experiences and I gained some confidence. On the other hand, I have

    just realized what were some people saying about the good points of havingan internship.

    I clawed my way back from every badness that I met but, the

    bad points were actually haunted during internship. I was knee-deep in

    duty and had got it bad, when I was endeavoring to solve my problem.

    Hence, I almost forgot everything about my real life. Through the 28-weeks,

    I would like a slave, doing whatever my supervisor commanded without any

    humanity.

    In conclusion regarding the good and bad points of having an internship, I

    feel that the internship experience is really needed. For me, the main

    point of having an internship is that I can prepare the ground for real

    experience which gives me some confidence. So, overall having

    an internship is the best things that I ever did.

    PEEC is a production and service provider company there are a lot of

    departments where all the items are manfacture of their project related.

    They use electrical equipments of schnider electric.

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    The department of this company are:

    Mechanical Department:

    In this department mechanical design of the structure is created. Rest of the

    works done In this department.

    1.Washing

    2. Pressing\notching:

    3. Welding

    4. Bending

    5. Cutting

    6. Painting

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    Electrical Department:

    In this department first of all circuit is design according to the customer

    requirement.

    Testing this circuit and faults before implementation.

    1. Installation of Electrical .

    2. Wiring

    3.Final testing Before giving the approval to send to the delivery

    department

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    USEFULL POINTS FOR NEW

    INTERNEES:

    Note

    YOUR ETHICS,DRESSING ,YOUR INTEREST

    BODY LANGUAGE WILL PLAY VEY IMPORTANT ROLE

    IN YOUR INTERNSHIP

    If you follow these things then you will get great experience.

    Survey your company, asking departments if they want interns, what

    skill sets, and how many interns they need. Some departments find

    interns useful and others find them a nuisance. Avoid creating ill feelings

    among departments that might feel slighted if they never get an intern to

    help out.

    Assign interns to areas that may need a full-time employee in the near

    , w w

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    might hire. Be sure to ask employees in those areas for their evaluations

    ce.

    Consider rotating interns to cover areas left vacant as employees take

    summer vacations. Suggest that the departing employee give the intern

    an orientation on what to do to reduce the workload on the remaining

    staff. Although the intern may only be able to perform basic duties, such

    as correspondence, the department will appreciate the additional help.

    Appoint one junior employee to be in charge of interns as Intern

    Manager and point of contact and to mentor and monitor intern

    performance, freeing senior employees for more cost-effective

    j

    level since the intern will enjoy working with a younger employee closer

    to his or her own age.

    Allow your Intern Manager ample time in his/her schedule to coordinate

    w

    Arrange for the intern to spend a certain amount of time either daily or

    weekly with the Intern Manager to review progress. Establish a clear

    chain of command, ensuring that your employees know if they have any

    concerns about the departmental intern, they can get help from the

    Intern Manager.

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    Prepare a description of internship duties and email it to the incoming

    intern for review, answering any questions ahead of time to preventconfusion. Make sure the intern has an Intern Packet with appropriate

    materials before the start date. The Intern Packet should contain

    company policy information as well as forms to track intern activity.

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    SUGGESTIONS

    AND

    RECOMANDATIONS:

    It is suggested that PEEC is an ideal place for internship. They just need the

    to update their facilities for the employees. Although they are already giving

    a lot of facilities but there is a lot of room of improvement.

    One big thing which I felt a lot there is no proper plan and equipment for

    E w There

    is no check and balance and trend also to get maintain and implement the

    precautionary measures strictly to save the life of humans and also the loss

    of equipment and wealth.

    These precautionary Measures also provides the good rate of high quality of

    work due to which the name of the industry will go up day by day. Oncethey establish the Reputation as a safe and quality providing company then

    they will progress by leaps and bounds.

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    CONCLUSION

    It is a very healthy type of learning process for the students in the

    internship. Internship provides the broader view of the field in which you

    are studying.

    Practical work which we have done during the internship makes the things

    easy to the student to understand the actual phenomenon behind that

    work.Theoratical knowledge and practical experience make a successful

    person in his related field.

    PAK EAST ENGINEERINGN COMPANY is one of the company which has

    the all kind of departments means they produce their own mechanical

    structures also for their panels and other protective devices.

    This process of production really helps me to develop the understanding

    the industry work .Various kinds of techniques which are used in these

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    production process helps the students to acquire the knowledge about all

    these techniques. Internship program should be necessary for the students

    which very much helpful to sharpen their minds in their related field.